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Kellogg, IA

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

676
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

47
years ∙ half population younger than 47, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
4.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0.7%
foreign-born population
99.3%Native
0.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Kellogg is a city within Jasper County, Iowa, United States.
Location
City in Jasper County, IA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC41.718036° N, 92.907157° W
DMS41° 43′ 04.93″ N, 92° 54′ 25.77″ W

Population Density & area

1,822/sq mi (704.2/km²)
Total Area
0.371 sq mi (0.96 km²)
Land Area
0.371 sq mi (0.96 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

46.7% male
Male 46.7%
Female 53.3%
males per 100 females
Kellogg 87.8
Jasper County 109.9
Iowa 100.6

Nativity

0.7%
foreign-born population
99.3%Native
0.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Kellogg 0.7%
Jasper County 2.8%
Iowa 5.9%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

47
years ∙ half population younger than 47, half older
Kellogg
47
Jasper County
41.3
Iowa
38.6

Dependency ratio

Low High
72.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Kellogg 72.9
Jasper County 71.8
Iowa 69.6

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 21.9% 22% 22.9%
Working age (18-64) 57.8% 58.2% 59%
Senior (65+) 20.3% 19.8% 18.1%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 72.9 71.8 69.6
Child dependency ratio 37.9 37.8 38.8
Old-age dependency ratio 35 33.9 30.7
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
97.5%
Black
0%
Asian
0.7%
Hispanic
1.6%
Other
0.2%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
4.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Kellogg 4.9%
Jasper County 17.3%
Iowa 31.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Kellogg population
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Hispanic or Latino 1.6% 3.1% 7.3%
Mexican 1.6% 1.3% 5%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.5% 0.3%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 1.3% 1.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.4% 96.9% 92.7%
One race 98.3% 93.3% 89.2%
White 97.5% 90.8% 82.3%
Black or African American 0% 1.5% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Asian 0.7% 0.7% 2.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.2% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.1% 3.6% 3.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

60% family
Family 60%
Non family 40%
% family households
Kellogg 60%
Jasper County 63.7%
Iowa 61.6%

Average household size

2.41
persons per household
Kellogg
2.41
Jasper County
2.4
Iowa
2.36

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Kellogg population
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Total households 280 15,010 1,315,707
Average houshold size 2.41 2.4 2.36
Family households 168 9,568 809,836
Average family size 3.17 3.05 2.98
Married couple family 129 7,688 635,347
Other families 39 1,880 174,489
Male householder 13 664 56,457
Female householder 26 1,216 118,032
Non-family households 112 5,442 505,871
One-person households 102 4,795 406,436
Male householder 46 2,330 193,582
Senior (65+) living alone 24 617 58,028
Female householder 56 2,465 212,854
Senior (65+) living alone 21 1,560 111,645
Other living arrangements 10 647 99,435

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

296
housing units
Kellogg 296
Jasper County 16,249
Iowa 1,437,699

Occupancy status

94.6% occupied
Occupied 94.6%
Vacant 5.4%
vacancy rate
Kellogg 5.4%
Jasper County 7.6%
Iowa 8.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

77.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
77.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
20.9%
Mobile homes
1.7%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1938
Half of houses were built before 1938, and half after.
* The Census Bureau did not report an exact median year built for Kellogg the estimate falls at or before 1939, the lower limit of the survey's reporting range.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
47.6%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
10.4%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
31.1%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
10.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.2 6 5.9
1–3 rooms 10.8% 7% 11.8%
4–6 rooms 44.3% 54.1% 47.4%
7+ rooms 45% 38.8% 40.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.7% 1.1% 1.7%
1 bedroom 9.5% 6.9% 9.2%
2 bedrooms 31.8% 29.1% 27%
3 bedrooms 32.1% 40.8% 37.3%
4+ bedrooms 24% 22% 24.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1938 1966 1972
Total housing units 296 16,249 1,437,699
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

62.5% owners
Renter-occupied 37.5%
Owner-occupied 62.5%
homeownership rate
Kellogg 62.5%
Jasper County 72.3%
Iowa 71.7%

Average household size

2.29
Owner-occupied
2.63
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Kellogg 2.29
Jasper County 2.53
Iowa 2.5

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Total occupied units 280 15,010 1,315,707
Year moved in
2020 or later 19.3% 20.9% 24.3%
2010 to 2019 27.1% 36.8% 38.7%
2000 to 2009 15.4% 15.9% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 38.2% 26.5% 20.7%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 98.6% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1.1% 1.1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.3% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 0% 4.4% 5.4%
1 vehicle 53.2% 28.9% 30.5%
2 vehicles 28.6% 37% 37.8%
3 or more vehicles 18.2% 29.7% 26.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 73.6% 75.9% 72.8%
Electricity 26.4% 21% 24.4%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.3% 0.3%
All other fuels 0% 1.9% 1.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.8% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.2% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.1% 0.6% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$115,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Kellogg
$115,800
Jasper County
$186,300
Iowa
$208,000

Housing Cost Burden

16.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
16.7%
Owners without a mortgage
5.8%
Renters
67.7%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Property value
Median Value $115,800 $186,300 $208,000
Under $100,000 44.6% 17.8% 17.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 44.6% 36.2% 30%
$200,000 - $300,000 7.4% 22.5% 23.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 2.3% 18.1% 21.3%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 4.4% 6.8%
$1,000,000 and more 1.1% 1% 1.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 30.9% 59.7% 59.4%
Without a mortgage 69.1% 40.3% 40.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,219 $1,402 $1,533
Without a mortgage $427 $607 $616
Gross rent
Median rent $804 $836 $972

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

7.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Kellogg 7.5%
Jasper County 20%
Iowa 31.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

11.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Kellogg 11.8%
Jasper County 6%
Iowa 6.7%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

122
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
2.5%
K–12
93.4%
College / Undergraduate
4.1%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

3.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Kellogg
3.2%
Jasper County
20.3%
Iowa
42.3%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Total enrolled (age 3+) 122 8,280 784,322
Nursery / preschool 2.5% 7% 6.2%
K–12 93.4% 78.5% 68.4%
Kindergarten 3.3% 6.5% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 34.4% 22.6% 20.3%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 36.9% 24.5% 21.3%
High School: Grades 9–12 18.9% 24.9% 21.6%
College or graduate school 4.1% 14.4% 25.4%
College, undergraduate 4.1% 12% 20.8%
Graduate, professional school 0% 2.4% 4.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 3.2% 20.3% 42.3%
School type
Public school 93.4% 86.9% 84.4%
Private school 6.6% 13.1% 15.6%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

466
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.2%
9th-12th, no diploma
8.6%
HS graduate
45.3%
Some college no degree
22.5%
Associates degree
12.9%
Bachelors degree
5.2%
Graduate or professional degree
2.4%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
80% · 20%
9th-12th, no diploma
62.5% · 37.5%
HS graduate
46.4% · 53.6%
Some college no degree
34.3% · 65.7%
Associates degree
50% · 50%
Bachelors degree
54.2% · 45.8%
Graduate or professional degree
36.4% · 63.6%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Population (25+) 466 26,726 2,154,149
Less than 9th grade 3.2% 1.7% 2.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 8.6% 4.3% 4%
High school diploma or GED 45.3% 41.5% 30%
Some college, no degree 22.5% 19.5% 19.7%
Associate's degree 12.9% 13% 12.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 7.5% 20% 31.4%
Bachelor's degree 5.2% 13.5% 20.9%
Graduate or professional 2.4% 6.5% 10.5%
High School or higher 88.2% 94% 93.3%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$40,139
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$35,208
Some college or associates
$54,375
Bachelors degree
$78,125
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

5.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
67.3%
HS graduate
20.9%
Some college or associates
32.1%
Bachelors degree or higher
5.7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $40,139 $47,863 $51,106
Less than high school graduate $— $30,110 $35,996
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $35,208 $40,987 $41,528
Some college or associate's degree $54,375 $49,618 $47,635
Bachelor's degree $78,125 $62,138 $62,744
Graduate or professional degree $— $84,464 $80,022
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 67.3% 14.5% 21.5%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 20.9% 10.2% 12.4%
Some college or associate's degree 32.1% 3.8% 8.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 5.7% 3.3% 3.8%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

545
residents 16 years and over
Kellogg 545
Jasper County 30,597
Iowa 2,564,248

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
41.8%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Kellogg 41.8%
Jasper County 58.5%
Iowa 63.9%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

42.8
years ∙ half are younger than 42.8, half older
Kellogg
42.8
Jasper County
40.8
Iowa
39.2
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

53.8% male
Male 53.8%
Female 46.2%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Kellogg 46.2
Jasper County 46.3
Iowa 47.1

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Kellogg
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Total labor force 275 19,010 1,703,347
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 5.1% 5.9% 5.7%
20 to 24 years 10.5% 8.4% 10.8%
25 to 29 years 7.6% 8.9% 10.2%
30 to 34 years 5.5% 9.7% 10.2%
35 to 44 years 21.8% 22.1% 20.9%
45 to 54 years 23.6% 19.4% 18.5%
55 to 59 years 8% 8.6% 9%
60 to 64 years 12.4% 9.1% 8%
65 to 74 years 5.5% 6.8% 5.6%
75 years and over 0% 1.1% 1%
Gender composition
Male 53.8% 53.7% 52.9%
Female 46.2% 46.3% 47.1%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

50.5%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Kellogg
50.5%
Jasper County
62.1%
Iowa
66.4%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

60.7%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
42.2%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Kellogg 42.2%
Jasper County 60.6%
Iowa 62.4%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Kellogg
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 29.8% 59.3% 53%
20 to 24 years 90.6% 80.1% 80.7%
25 to 29 years 55.3% 81% 87.3%
30 to 34 years 88.2% 78.4% 86.9%
35 to 44 years 92.3% 81.9% 87.9%
45 to 54 years 59.6% 80.9% 87.1%
55 to 59 years 71% 69.5% 80.2%
60 to 64 years 49.3% 63.1% 63.7%
65 to 74 years 17.2% 30.8% 28.3%
75 years and over 0% 6.5% 7.4%
LFPR by gender
Male 60.7% 63.5% 70.4%
Female 42.2% 60.6% 62.4%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 50.5% 62.6% 65.5%
Black or African American —% 35.1% 69.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 21.9% 65.6%
Asian 100% 89.4% 72.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 81.5% 72.3%
Some Other Race —% 84.6% 74.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 27.3% 50% 73.3%
Hispanic or Latino 20% 76% 75.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

16.5%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Kellogg
16.5%
Jasper County
5.7%
Iowa
3.6%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

24%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
7.9%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Kellogg 24%
Jasper County 7.3%
Iowa 3.8%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Kellogg
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
By age group
16 to 19 years 0% 22.9% 9.1%
20 to 24 years 48.3% 10.6% 6.1%
25 to 29 years 0% 3.9% 3.6%
30 to 34 years 20% 9.4% 3.1%
35 to 44 years 10.3% 3.8% 3.1%
45 to 54 years 30.8% 3.1% 2.8%
55 to 59 years 0% 3.6% 2.5%
60 to 64 years 0% 3.1% 2%
65 to 74 years 13.3% 2.4% 2.7%
75 years and over —% 0% 2.4%
By gender
Male 24% 7.3% 3.8%
Female 7.9% 3.8% 3.4%
By race, ethnicity
White 16.2% 4.5% 3.1%
Black or African American —% 45% 9.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0% 5.5%
Asian 0% 7.2% 4.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 22.6% 10.7%
Some Other Race —% 19.5% 5.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 66.7% 20.5% 5.8%
Hispanic or Latino 100% 19% 5.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

228
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Kellogg 228
Jasper County 17,885
Iowa 1,639,141
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

73%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Kellogg 73%
Jasper County 72%
Iowa 71%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Kellogg, IA workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 4 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 24.6%
Manufacturing 13.6%
Retail trade 11%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 21.6% of 111 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 46.2% of 117 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Kellogg
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Total employed population 228 17,885 1,639,141
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 2.2% 4.4% 3.6%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0.2%
Construction 5.3% 8.2% 6.9%
Manufacturing 13.6% 17.2% 14.7%
Wholesale trade 0% 3.4% 2.4%
Retail trade 11% 10.1% 11.5%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 7.5% 5.3% 4.3%
Utilities 0% 1% 0.8%
Information 0.4% 1.6% 1.4%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 6.6% 7.1% 6.5%
Real estate and leasing 0% 1% 1.1%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 3.9% 3.4% 4.6%
Corporate management 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 8.3% 2.6% 2.9%
Education and health services
Educational services 4.4% 7.4% 10.1%
Health care and social assistance 24.6% 12.4% 14.1%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0% 1.2% 1.5%
Accommodation and food services 1.3% 5.3% 5.4%
Other services 1.8% 4.6% 4.4%
Government 9.2% 3.8% 3.4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

73.7% Private
Government 19.3%
Private Employment 73.7%
Self Employed 7%
Private employment (%)
Kellogg 73.7%
Jasper County 73.8%
Iowa 75.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

7%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 2.2%
Unincorporated business 4.8%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Kellogg
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Private wage & salary 73.7% 73.8% 75.2%
For-profit company employees 64.5% 65.4% 66.3%
Not-for-profit employees 9.2% 8.5% 8.9%
Self-employed 7% 12.6% 10.4%
Incorporated business 2.2% 5.2% 3.8%
Unincorporated business 4.8% 7.1% 6.4%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.3% 0.2%
Government 19.3% 13.5% 14.5%
Local government 5.3% 8.2% 7.7%
State government 9.2% 3.1% 4.9%
Federal government 4.8% 2.2% 1.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

10.3% WFH
Work from home 10.3%
Commute to work 89.7%
Working from home (%)
Kellogg 10.3%
Jasper County 10.6%
Iowa 11.3%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

23.2 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Kellogg 23.2
Jasper County 23.3
Iowa 19.8
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Kellogg
Employed residents 16+.
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Total employed population 228 17,885 1,639,141
Worked from home 10.3% 10.6% 11.3%
Drove Alone 75.8% 78% 76%
Carpooled 13% 8.1% 7.8%
Public transportation 0.9% 0% 0.7%
Walked 0% 1.9% 2.9%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0% 1.3% 1.4%
Commuting population 200 15,767 1,429,254
Mean travel time (minutes) 23.2 23.3 19.8
Less than 5 minutes 9% 7.9% 6.6%
5 to 14 minutes 12.5% 29.5% 35.2%
15 to 29 minutes 42% 24.6% 36.8%
30 to 44 minutes 26.5% 23.6% 13.1%
45 to 59 minutes 6.5% 10.6% 4.1%
60 to 89 minutes 1% 2.5% 2.5%
90 minutes or more 2.5% 1.2% 1.7%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$49,286
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Kellogg $49,286
Jasper County $57,313
Iowa $58,515
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

80 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Kellogg 80¢
Jasper County 82¢
Iowa 80¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Kellogg, IA workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$135,156
Workers in Finance and Insurance report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Finance and Insurance $135,156
Government $73,750
Transportation and warehousing $66,875
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Manufacturing earn the highest median earnings — $58,000, compared to $59,500 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Government earn the highest median earnings — $66,250, compared to $47,813 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Kellogg
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Median Earnings $49,286 $57,313 $58,515
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $72,593 $54,916
Mining and logging $— $— $66,045
Construction $28,750 $60,552 $60,542
Manufacturing $50,417 $56,358 $61,013
Wholesale trade $— $64,722 $61,646
Retail trade $56,250 $45,487 $45,016
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $66,875 $61,906 $61,638
Utilities $— $82,170 $88,830
Information $— $51,379 $62,687
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $135,156 $69,934 $74,666
Real estate and leasing $— $81,786 $54,244
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $61,250 $67,381 $78,094
Corporate management $— $— $82,103
Administrative and waste services $— $55,694 $47,522
Education and health services
Educational services $54,688 $57,258 $59,905
Health care and social assistance $47,917 $45,772 $51,679
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $44,847 $47,302
Accommodation and food services $— $36,813 $34,289
Other services $— $49,601 $50,556
Government $73,750 $69,865 $71,132
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$73,854
Workers in State government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
State government $73,854
Local government $53,750
Private company $48,571
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $55,938, compared to $59,500 for all employed men
Female
Women in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $66,250, compared to $47,813 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Kellogg
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $48,571 $56,567 $57,398
Not-for-profit employees $40,750 $50,218 $56,179
Self-employed
Incorporated business $— $69,324 $64,509
Unincorporated business $— $47,161 $49,105
Government
Local government $53,750 $61,516 $60,739
State government $73,854 $71,290 $66,684
Federal government $— $75,000 $73,881
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Kellogg, IA workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$79,583
Workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $79,583
Management $66,250
Sales $56,250
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $116,250 versus $59,500 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $79,583 versus $47,813 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Kellogg
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Median earnings(Total) $49,286 $57,313 $58,515
Management and business
Management $66,250 $76,313 $79,823
Business and finance $— $70,192 $75,328
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $68,092 $91,819
Architecture and engineering $— $74,375 $88,707
Sciences $— $60,450 $68,346
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $58,864 $55,807
Legal $— $90,000 $102,718
Education, Training and Library $— $55,625 $58,041
Arts, design and media $— $74,044 $54,553
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $79,583 $81,455 $79,745
Health technicians $— $49,185 $49,747
Healthcare support $— $30,784 $37,017
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $57,882 $54,639
Law enforcement $— $69,758 $74,641
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $29,474 $31,243
Building and grounds cleaning $— $49,830 $38,956
Personal care and service $— $31,696 $33,060
Sales and office
Sales $56,250 $54,850 $57,108
Office and Administrative Support $41,429 $50,933 $47,476
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $70,443 $47,758
Construction and extraction $— $61,000 $56,277
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $43,250 $60,447 $61,146
Production and transportation
Production $48,750 $47,477 $51,230
Transportation $— $61,908 $60,271
Material moving $— $48,804 $42,968
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$36,944
Median household income in Kellogg
Median household income (USD)
Kellogg
$36,944
Jasper County
$71,311
Iowa
$75,059
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Kellogg, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$25,284
Per capita income in Kellogg
Per capita income (USD)
Kellogg
$25,284
Jasper County
$39,394
Iowa
$40,877
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Kellogg, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$57,400
Average household income in Kellogg
Avg household income (USD)
Kellogg
$57,400
Jasper County
$95,279
Iowa
$98,187
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Kellogg, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$57,400
Mean household income
$36,944
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Kellogg $20,456
Jasper County $23,968
Iowa $23,128
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Kellogg
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Kellogg and peer geographies.
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Total households 280 15,010 1,315,707
Median household income $36,944 $71,311 $75,059
Mean household income $57,400 $95,279 $98,187
Mean-median gap $20,456 $23,968 $23,128
Family households 168 9,568 809,836
Median family income $61,250 $90,965 $97,491
Mean family income $74,789 $115,908 $120,317
Mean-median gap $13,539 $24,943 $22,826
Non-family households 112 5,442 505,871
Median non-family income $25,625 $43,129 $44,491
Mean non-family income $31,317 $55,470 $58,774
Mean-median gap $5,692 $12,341 $14,283
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $25,284 $39,394 $40,877
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

63.9%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Kellogg
63.9%
Jasper County
75.7%
Iowa
77.8%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
51.8% of households (145) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $19,301
SSI (disability)
5% of households (14) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $14,029
Cash Assistance
4.3% of households (12) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $14,029
SNAP / Food Stamps
23.2% of households (65) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Kellogg
Share of households receiving each income type
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Total households 280 15,010 1,315,707
Wage-based income
With earnings 64% 76% 78%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 52% 37% 32%
Average social security income $19,301 $23,850 $24,976
Retirement income 31% 30% 24%
Average retirement income $18,134 $22,040 $27,133
SSI (Supplemental security) 5% 4% 4%
Average SSI income $14,029 $13,244 $12,114
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 23% 7% 9%
Cash assistance 4% 3% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$61,250
Family households earn $61,250, compared to $25,625 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$36,944
Family households
$61,250
Nonfamily households
$25,625
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$81,094
Married-couple families earn $81,094, compared to $21,518 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$61,250
Married-couple families
$81,094
Other family types
$21,518
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Kellogg
Median household and family income by household size in Kellogg, compared with peer geographies.
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Total households 280 15,010 1,315,707
Household income by size
1-person $24,167 $40,085 $39,386
2-person $58,750 $81,685 $86,668
3-person $— $100,688 $102,292
4-person $108,750 $114,779 $120,266
5-person $106,250 $96,029 $114,828
6-person $— $103,750 $105,224
7-person or more $— $113,355 $99,407
Total families 168 9,568 809,836
Family income by size
2-person $54,219 $81,813 $86,886
3-person $— $96,984 $100,562
4-person $108,750 $116,544 $122,269
5-person $106,250 $93,250 $117,063
6-person $— $91,500 $105,135
7-person or more $— $103,750 $98,826
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

50.75%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.49%
of all household income
Top 20%
50.75%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn almost half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.49% — meaning the top 20% hold 11 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$192,308
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
11.62%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
16.75%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $192,308 and hold 16.75% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 11.62%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
58.2%
$50K - $100K
20.7%
$100K - $150K
12.9%
$150K - $200K
6.1%
Over $200K
2.1%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

21.1%
of all households, 59 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Kellogg 21.1%
Jasper County 33.6%
Iowa 36.1%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Kellogg
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Kellogg, compared with peer geographies.
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Median household income $36,944 $71,311 $75,059
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 4.3% 2.8% 4%
$10,000 to $14,999 17.1% 2.5% 3.2%
$15,000 to $24,999 17.9% 8.1% 6.7%
$25,000 to $34,999 8.2% 7.7% 7.2%
$35,000 to $49,999 10.7% 12.3% 11.3%
$50,000 to $74,999 14.3% 20% 17.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 6.4% 13.2% 14%
$100,000 to $149,999 12.9% 18.2% 18.7%
$150,000 to $199,999 6.1% 8.4% 8.8%
$200,000 or more 2.1% 7% 8.6%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 47.5% 21.1% 21.1%
Share below $75,000 72.5% 53.4% 49.9%
Share above $100,000 21.1% 33.6% 36.1%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.46
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Kellogg 0.46
Jasper County 0.44
Iowa 0.44
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$145,665
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Kellogg
$145,665
Jasper County
$231,895
Iowa
$236,580
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Kellogg
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $14,767 $32,147 $33,467
Lower 20% $25,500 $58,112 $60,354
Middle 20% $52,083 $85,682 $92,280
Upper 20% $105,938 $134,355 $140,325
Top 5% threshold $167,500 $217,745 $244,444
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $12,874 $19,541 $18,330
Lower 20% $20,458 $46,146 $46,692
Middle 20% $37,050 $71,466 $75,460
Upper 20% $70,955 $107,350 $113,871
Top 20% $145,665 $231,895 $236,580
Top 5% $192,308 $423,150 $411,848
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.49% 4.1% 3.74%
Lower 20% 7.13% 9.69% 9.51%
Middle 20% 12.91% 15% 15.37%
Upper 20% 24.72% 22.53% 23.19%
Top 20% 50.75% 48.68% 48.19%
Top 5% 16.75% 22.21% 20.97%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Kellogg due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 275 White households (98.2% of all households), the median household income is $38,125.
Black
Among the 0 Black or African American households (0% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Kellogg
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Jasper County and Iowa.
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
All Residents $36,944 $71,311 $75,059
White $38,125 $71,871 $77,120
Black or African American $— $— $44,055
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $— $56,086
Asian $— $96,298 $86,979
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $65,872
Some Other Race $— $47,750 $67,388
Two or more races (Multiracial) $— $51,437 $65,160
Hispanic or Latino $— $47,636 $65,318
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

25.3%
25.3% of residents, or 171 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Kellogg
25.3%
Jasper County
8.3%
Iowa
11.1%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

1.8%
1.8% of full-time, year-round workers, or 3 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Kellogg
1.8%
Jasper County
1.4%
Iowa
2.1%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

12.8%
12.8% of children under 18, or 19 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Kellogg
12.8%
Jasper County
10.8%
Iowa
12.9%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

32.1%
32.1% of adults aged 65 and older, or 44 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Kellogg
32.1%
Jasper County
7.8%
Iowa
8.4%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
Overall poverty rate 25.3% 8.3% 11.1%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 12.8% 10.8% 12.9%
Under 5 years 32% 11.5% 13.8%
5 to 17 years 8.9% 10.6% 12.5%
18 to 64 years 27.6% 7.5% 11.2%
18 to 34 years 28.2% 9.2% 16%
35 to 64 years 27.4% 6.6% 8.4%
65 years and over 32.1% 7.8% 8.4%
Poverty by sex
Male 21.5% 8.6% 9.9%
Female 28.6% 8% 12.2%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 1.8% 1.4% 2.1%
Worked part time or part year 28.1% 9.7% 17.4%
Did not work 45.9% 14.3% 18.7%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

30.4%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
30.4%
Family
33.3%
Nonfamily
25.9%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

33.3%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
33.3%
Married-couple
24%
Other families
64.1%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Kellogg
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 33.3% 5.3% 7%
Householder under 25 years 77.8% 24.7% 21.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 0% 7.9% 10.4%
Householder 45 to 64 years 43.6% 2.9% 4.6%
Householder 65 years and over 16.1% 3.6% 3.9%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 25.9% 13.1% 18.2%
Householder under 25 years 9.5% 23.4% 33.4%
Householder 25 to 44 years 33.3% 10.9% 12.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 36.1% 10.3% 19.3%
Householder 65 years and over 23.9% 14.5% 16.4%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

*The Census Bureau did not publish poverty by race data for Kellogg due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
24.3% of White residents, or 160 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
—% of Black or African American residents, or 0 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Kellogg
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Kellogg and peer geographies.
Kellogg Jasper County Iowa
All Residents 25.3% 8.3% 11.1%
White 24.3% 7.5% 9.4%
Black or African American —% 6.6% 29.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 30.8% 25.5%
Asian 0% 0% 13.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 28.3%
Some Other Race —% 0.9% 18.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 91.7% 30.9% 16.9%
Hispanic or Latino 100% 16.1% 17.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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