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Kenai, AK

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

7,641
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

34.4
years ∙ half population younger than 34.4, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
49.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

5.1%
foreign-born population
94.9%Native
5.1% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Kenai is a home rule city, located in Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States.
Location
City in Kenai Peninsula Borough, AK, US
Co-ordinates
DEC60.562240° N, 151.208060° W
DMS60° 33′ 44.06″ N, 151° 12′ 29.02″ W

Population Density & area

262.6/sq mi (101.2/km²)
Total Area
35.9 sq mi (93.2 km²)
Land Area
29.1 sq mi (75.5 km²) · 81%
Water Area
6.8 sq mi (17.7 km²) · 19%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.9% male
Male 50.9%
Female 49.1%
males per 100 females
Kenai 103.5
Kenai Peninsula Borough 108.9
Alaska 110.6

Nativity

5.1%
foreign-born population
94.9%Native
5.1% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Kenai 5.1%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 3.7%
Alaska 7.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

34.4
years ∙ half population younger than 34.4, half older
Kenai
34.4
Kenai Peninsula Borough
41.4
Alaska
35.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
58.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Kenai 58.9
Kenai Peninsula Borough 72.4
Alaska 61

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 24.6% 22% 24.1%
Working age (18-64) 62.9% 58% 62.1%
Senior (65+) 12.5% 20% 13.8%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 58.9 72.4 61
Child dependency ratio 39 37.9 38.8
Old-age dependency ratio 19.9 34.5 22.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
69.2%
Black
0.9%
Asian
3.4%
Hispanic
7.8%
Other
18.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
49.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Kenai 49.3%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 38.6%
Alaska 62.8%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Kenai population
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Hispanic or Latino 7.8% 4.4% 7.3%
Mexican 5% 2.2% 3.9%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.2% 0.9%
Cuban 0.3% 0.2% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.5% 1.8% 2.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 92.2% 95.6% 92.7%
One race 78.5% 87.2% 82.4%
White 69.2% 77.5% 57.7%
Black or African American 0.9% 0.6% 2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 4.8% 6.1% 13.2%
Asian 3.4% 1.8% 6.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.2% 0.3% 1.5%
Some Other Race 0% 0.8% 0.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 13.7% 8.4% 10.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

62.4% family
Family 62.4%
Non family 37.6%
% family households
Kenai 62.4%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 60.6%
Alaska 63.9%

Average household size

2.46
persons per household
Kenai
2.46
Kenai Peninsula Borough
2.4
Alaska
2.61

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Kenai population
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Total households 3,051 24,371 270,533
Average houshold size 2.46 2.4 2.61
Family households 1,903 14,774 172,968
Average family size 3.07 3.07 3.23
Married couple family 1,409 11,881 130,414
Other families 494 2,893 42,554
Male householder 132 854 15,511
Female householder 362 2,039 27,043
Non-family households 1,148 9,597 97,565
One-person households 837 7,643 76,856
Male householder 441 4,154 41,041
Senior (65+) living alone 177 1,606 11,611
Female householder 396 3,489 35,815
Senior (65+) living alone 125 1,648 14,574
Other living arrangements 311 1,954 20,709

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

3,456
housing units
Kenai 3,456
Kenai Peninsula Borough 32,836
Alaska 328,491

Occupancy status

88.3% occupied
Occupied 88.3%
Vacant 11.7%
vacancy rate
Kenai 11.7%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 25.8%
Alaska 17.6%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

73.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
73.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
25.9%
Mobile homes
0.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.3%

Median Year Built

1983
Half of houses were built before 1983, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
0.6%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
20.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
57.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
21.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5 4.6 4.8
1–3 rooms 17.4% 28.3% 24.7%
4–6 rooms 61.1% 50.7% 51.6%
7+ rooms 21.4% 21% 23.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 4.6% 7% 6.1%
1 bedroom 9% 16.1% 13.4%
2 bedrooms 16.5% 24.4% 25%
3 bedrooms 53.8% 37% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 16.2% 15.6% 19.8%
At a glance
Median year built 1983 1990 1986
Total housing units 3,456 32,836 328,491
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

70.3% owners
Renter-occupied 29.7%
Owner-occupied 70.3%
homeownership rate
Kenai 70.3%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 77%
Alaska 66.8%

Average household size

2.57
Owner-occupied
2.22
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Kenai 2.57
Kenai Peninsula Borough 2.5
Alaska 2.74

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Total occupied units 3,051 24,371 270,533
Year moved in
2020 or later 27.9% 21.2% 27.3%
2010 to 2019 46.6% 41.3% 39.8%
2000 to 2009 10.3% 18.8% 15.7%
1999 or earlier 15.1% 18.9% 17.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 95% 96% 94.3%
1.01 to 1.50 1.7% 2.1% 3.4%
1.51 or more 3.3% 1.8% 2.3%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 3.1% 4.9% 9%
1 vehicle 32% 29.9% 31.2%
2 vehicles 42.4% 36.9% 36.4%
3 or more vehicles 22.5% 28.3% 23.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 83.4% 58.1% 51.5%
Electricity 14.9% 7.9% 14.3%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 23.6% 27.6%
All other fuels 0.7% 9.9% 5.8%
No fuel used 1% 0.6% 0.7%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.9% 3.7% 3.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.9% 3.1% 2.7%
No telephone service available 0% 0.9% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$283,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Kenai
$283,900
Kenai Peninsula Borough
$323,200
Alaska
$352,900

Housing Cost Burden

38.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
38.2%
Owners without a mortgage
6.1%
Renters
31.8%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Property value
Median Value $283,900 $323,200 $352,900
Under $100,000 6% 8.8% 9.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 13% 12.2% 9.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 39.4% 23.2% 18.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 36.2% 38.1% 41.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 4.6% 15.3% 19.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0.8% 2.2% 1.9%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 67% 52.4% 60.1%
Without a mortgage 33% 47.6% 39.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,733 $1,904 $2,229
Without a mortgage $545 $531 $690
Gross rent
Median rent $1,138 $1,184 $1,419

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

28.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Kenai 28.1%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 29.8%
Alaska 31.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

3.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Kenai 3.9%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 5.3%
Alaska 6.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,605
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
7.9%
K–12
84.4%
College / Undergraduate
4%
Graduate / Professional
3.7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

4.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Kenai
4.1%
Kenai Peninsula Borough
17%
Alaska
20.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,605 12,418 171,961
Nursery / preschool 7.9% 4.3% 5.5%
K–12 84.4% 79.1% 73.7%
Kindergarten 6.3% 4.6% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 12% 21.7% 23.2%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 37.6% 26.8% 22.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 28.6% 25.9% 22.8%
College or graduate school 7.7% 16.6% 20.8%
College, undergraduate 4% 12.6% 16%
Graduate, professional school 3.7% 4% 4.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 4.1% 17% 20.5%
School type
Public school 83.7% 73.5% 82.5%
Private school 16.3% 26.5% 17.5%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

5,011
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.2%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.7%
HS graduate
40.8%
Some college no degree
20.9%
Associates degree
6.3%
Bachelors degree
19.6%
Graduate or professional degree
8.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
0% · 100%
9th-12th, no diploma
37.3% · 62.7%
HS graduate
55.1% · 44.9%
Some college no degree
58.6% · 41.4%
Associates degree
48.7% · 51.3%
Bachelors degree
46.9% · 53.1%
Graduate or professional degree
59% · 41%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Population (25+) 5,011 42,942 490,552
Less than 9th grade 1.2% 1.6% 1.9%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.7% 3.7% 4.5%
High school diploma or GED 40.8% 31.5% 28.9%
Some college, no degree 20.9% 24.4% 24%
Associate's degree 6.3% 9.1% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 28.1% 29.8% 31.7%
Bachelor's degree 19.6% 19.5% 19.8%
Graduate or professional 8.5% 10.3% 11.8%
High School or higher 96.1% 94.7% 93.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$50,893
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$37,606
HS graduate
$48,482
Some college or associates
$45,263
Bachelors degree
$70,761
Graduate or professional degree
$108,672

Poverty Rate

4.9%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
7.7%
HS graduate
15%
Some college or associates
13.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.9%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $50,893 $52,299 $58,591
Less than high school graduate $37,606 $37,478 $35,441
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $48,482 $45,245 $44,678
Some college or associate's degree $45,263 $49,823 $54,961
Bachelor's degree $70,761 $54,289 $71,035
Graduate or professional degree $108,672 $85,868 $92,382
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 7.7% 23.3% 23%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 15% 15.8% 14%
Some college or associate's degree 13.4% 9.8% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.9% 5% 3.3%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

5,926
residents 16 years and over
Kenai 5,926
Kenai Peninsula Borough 48,647
Alaska 577,431

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
61.5%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Kenai 61.5%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 51.7%
Alaska 58.6%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

37.6
years ∙ half are younger than 37.6, half older
Kenai
37.6
Kenai Peninsula Borough
40.8
Alaska
38.3
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

55.5% male
Male 55.5%
Female 44.5%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Kenai 44.5
Kenai Peninsula Borough 44.6
Alaska 44.4

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Kenai
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Total labor force 3,940 27,265 383,088
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 3.2% 4.4% 4.2%
20 to 24 years 11.7% 8.5% 10.5%
25 to 29 years 11.3% 9.8% 11.7%
30 to 34 years 17.1% 12% 12.6%
35 to 44 years 20.4% 21.5% 22.6%
45 to 54 years 21.4% 20.1% 18%
55 to 59 years 7.2% 8.7% 8%
60 to 64 years 4.8% 8.7% 6.7%
65 to 74 years 2.7% 5.6% 4.9%
75 years and over 0% 0.7% 0.8%
Gender composition
Male 55.5% 55.4% 55.6%
Female 44.5% 44.6% 44.4%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

66.5%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Kenai
66.5%
Kenai Peninsula Borough
56%
Alaska
66.3%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

71.2%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
61.4%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Kenai 61.4%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 52.7%
Alaska 62.5%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Kenai
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 43.2% 43.4% 43.7%
20 to 24 years 74.3% 77.7% 79.5%
25 to 29 years 80.8% 75.6% 81.5%
30 to 34 years 90.1% 80.2% 82.6%
35 to 44 years 81.2% 75.6% 83.1%
45 to 54 years 86% 77.5% 82.9%
55 to 59 years 69.1% 66.2% 73.7%
60 to 64 years 51.3% 49.2% 55.8%
65 to 74 years 16.9% 19.3% 27.7%
75 years and over 0% 4.4% 8.8%
LFPR by gender
Male 71.2% 59.1% 69.7%
Female 61.4% 52.7% 62.5%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 66% 55.4% 66.2%
Black or African American 49.3% 40.9% 71.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 51.1% 47% 56%
Asian 66.7% 68.1% 73.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 53% 68.9%
Some Other Race 76.8% 65.7% 74.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 76.9% 64.4% 70.6%
Hispanic or Latino 85.3% 69.5% 76.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

7.4%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Kenai
7.4%
Kenai Peninsula Borough
7%
Alaska
5.9%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

7.3%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
7.6%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Kenai 7.3%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 8.1%
Alaska 6.3%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Kenai
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
By age group
16 to 19 years 39.8% 27.3% 14.3%
20 to 24 years 11.5% 11% 8.9%
25 to 29 years 14.6% 9.7% 6.4%
30 to 34 years 2.8% 6.3% 5.8%
35 to 44 years 0.7% 5.9% 4.9%
45 to 54 years 6.2% 4.2% 4.9%
55 to 59 years 0% 2.2% 4.4%
60 to 64 years 4.2% 4.1% 5.2%
65 to 74 years 36.4% 7.3% 3.8%
75 years and over —% 16.4% 6%
By gender
Male 7.3% 8.1% 6.3%
Female 7.6% 5.6% 5.3%
By race, ethnicity
White 5.4% 6.5% 4.3%
Black or African American 0% 1.4% 2.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 29.5% 20.5% 14.8%
Asian 0% 2.9% 4.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 8.5% 5.9%
Some Other Race 0% 0.5% 5.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 16.9% 7.2% 7.2%
Hispanic or Latino 6.8% 2.9% 5.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

3,647
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Kenai 3,647
Kenai Peninsula Borough 25,171
Alaska 338,408
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

59%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Kenai 59%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 59%
Alaska 65%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Kenai, AK workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 5 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 20.7%
Retail trade 12.9%
Government 9.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Construction employs the most men — 14% of 2,028 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 38.1% of 1,619 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Kenai
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Total employed population 3,647 25,171 338,408
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.9% 3.2% 1.7%
Mining and logging 6.5% 5.3% 3%
Construction 8.2% 10.8% 7.1%
Manufacturing 5.5% 4.9% 4.1%
Wholesale trade 0.9% 1% 1.6%
Retail trade 12.9% 9.4% 9.9%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 3.9% 5.2% 7.6%
Utilities 0.5% 1.2% 1.6%
Information 2.1% 1.3% 1.5%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 1.5% 1.6% 2.4%
Real estate and leasing 2.5% 1.9% 1.6%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 1.5% 3.4% 5.2%
Corporate management 0% 0.2% 0.2%
Administrative and waste services 2.1% 2.4% 3.1%
Education and health services
Educational services 7.7% 8.4% 8.9%
Health care and social assistance 20.7% 16.7% 15.7%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.7% 1.5% 1.9%
Accommodation and food services 7.2% 6.7% 6.4%
Other services 5% 4.8% 4.5%
Government 9.9% 10.4% 11.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

68.4% Private
Government 21.4%
Private Employment 68.4%
Self Employed 10.2%
Private employment (%)
Kenai 68.4%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 63.8%
Alaska 64%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

10.2%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.2%
Unincorporated business 8.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Kenai
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Private wage & salary 68.4% 63.8% 64%
For-profit company employees 55.1% 50.9% 53.1%
Not-for-profit employees 13.4% 12.9% 10.9%
Self-employed 10.2% 15.6% 10.2%
Incorporated business 1.2% 6.3% 3.7%
Unincorporated business 8.7% 9% 6.2%
Unpaid family workers 0.3% 0.4% 0.2%
Government 21.4% 20.6% 25.9%
Local government 11.6% 10.4% 10.3%
State government 6.1% 6.2% 8.9%
Federal government 3.6% 4% 6.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

4.9% WFH
Work from home 4.9%
Commute to work 95.1%
Working from home (%)
Kenai 4.9%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 10.5%
Alaska 9.7%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

15.5 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Kenai 15.5
Kenai Peninsula Borough 20.7
Alaska 19.4
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Kenai
Employed residents 16+.
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Total employed population 3,647 25,171 338,408
Worked from home 4.9% 10.5% 9.7%
Drove Alone 70.3% 65.9% 65%
Carpooled 15.2% 12.3% 11.9%
Public transportation 0% 0.4% 1%
Walked 3.5% 5.4% 7.2%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 6.1% 5.5% 5.1%
Commuting population 3,327 21,811 318,886
Mean travel time (minutes) 15.5 20.7 19.4
Less than 5 minutes 10.6% 10.8% 8.5%
5 to 14 minutes 39.7% 34.7% 36.4%
15 to 29 minutes 37% 33.8% 37%
30 to 44 minutes 5.4% 11.5% 9.7%
45 to 59 minutes 5.9% 4.4% 3.4%
60 to 89 minutes 0.9% 1.7% 2.9%
90 minutes or more 0.5% 3.2% 2.2%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$62,413
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Kenai $62,413
Kenai Peninsula Borough $68,432
Alaska $70,146
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

61 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Kenai 61¢
Kenai Peninsula Borough 75¢
Alaska 82¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Kenai, AK workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$189,375
Workers in Mining and logging report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Mining and logging $189,375
Manufacturing $185,489
Government $93,050
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Mining and logging earn the highest median earnings — $189,375, compared to $82,794 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $66,638, compared to $50,417 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Kenai
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Median Earnings $62,413 $68,432 $70,146
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $52,500 $62,521
Mining and logging $189,375 $126,635 $130,919
Construction $74,583 $78,426 $79,469
Manufacturing $185,489 $103,000 $61,635
Wholesale trade $— $91,188 $66,074
Retail trade $44,139 $43,841 $44,986
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $53,824 $67,096 $71,684
Utilities $— $87,127 $110,692
Information $— $54,063 $83,950
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $— $59,254 $68,762
Real estate and leasing $— $62,000 $77,530
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $66,638 $86,193 $90,964
Corporate management $— $— $124,191
Administrative and waste services $— $48,563 $55,039
Education and health services
Educational services $60,804 $62,065 $70,196
Health care and social assistance $65,189 $63,705 $67,119
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $85,000 $54,051
Accommodation and food services $38,565 $44,858 $40,465
Other services $27,337 $53,000 $61,567
Government $93,050 $76,818 $79,452
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$99,063
Workers in State government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
State government $99,063
Federal government $93,542
Own unincorporated business $74,653
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $164,167, compared to $82,794 for all employed men
Female
Women in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $92,692, compared to $50,417 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Kenai
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $57,964 $65,699 $64,616
Not-for-profit employees $60,579 $61,097 $72,391
Self-employed
Incorporated business $— $86,147 $86,819
Unincorporated business $74,653 $51,042 $52,622
Government
Local government $63,750 $70,500 $73,124
State government $99,063 $76,974 $73,383
Federal government $93,542 $83,688 $85,058
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Kenai, AK workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$185,516
Workers in Production occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Production $185,516
Architecture and engineering $163,802
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $112,125
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Production occupations earn the highest median earnings — $185,516 versus $82,794 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $110,875 versus $50,417 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Kenai
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Median earnings(Total) $62,413 $68,432 $70,146
Management and business
Management $75,700 $76,133 $92,500
Business and finance $— $70,208 $82,182
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $88,382 $86,838
Architecture and engineering $163,802 $142,121 $117,035
Sciences $— $84,395 $83,505
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $53,450 $70,179 $65,199
Legal $— $64,205 $99,714
Education, Training and Library $45,944 $72,727 $70,658
Arts, design and media $— $35,350 $61,884
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $112,125 $111,622 $113,169
Health technicians $— $71,250 $71,840
Healthcare support $52,212 $42,748 $44,174
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $67,279 $74,408 $63,668
Law enforcement $— $104,151 $93,927
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $43,956 $36,895
Building and grounds cleaning $— $42,740 $42,653
Personal care and service $— $38,125 $35,617
Sales and office
Sales $58,600 $56,944 $54,558
Office and Administrative Support $50,540 $54,188 $54,947
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $56,648 $37,753
Construction and extraction $82,500 $79,593 $79,010
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $46,755 $63,906 $77,055
Production and transportation
Production $185,516 $60,313 $60,362
Transportation $64,239 $72,143 $73,423
Material moving $71,157 $70,278 $45,266
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$87,083
Median household income in Kenai
Median household income (USD)
Kenai
$87,083
Kenai Peninsula Borough
$80,538
Alaska
$92,788
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Kenai, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$42,891
Per capita income in Kenai
Per capita income (USD)
Kenai
$42,891
Kenai Peninsula Borough
$44,190
Alaska
$46,573
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Kenai, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$103,074
Average household income in Kenai
Avg household income (USD)
Kenai
$103,074
Kenai Peninsula Borough
$105,973
Alaska
$118,985
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Kenai, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$103,074
Mean household income
$87,083
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Kenai $15,991
Kenai Peninsula Borough $25,435
Alaska $26,197
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Kenai
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Kenai and peer geographies.
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Total households 3,051 24,371 270,533
Median household income $87,083 $80,538 $92,788
Mean household income $103,074 $105,973 $118,985
Mean-median gap $15,991 $25,435 $26,197
Family households 1,903 14,774 172,968
Median family income $102,950 $104,387 $112,321
Mean family income $118,428 $129,742 $138,272
Mean-median gap $15,478 $25,355 $25,951
Non-family households 1,148 9,597 97,565
Median non-family income $46,436 $47,710 $59,702
Mean non-family income $71,679 $65,362 $77,652
Mean-median gap $25,243 $17,652 $17,950
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $42,891 $44,190 $46,573
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

80.1%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Kenai
80.1%
Kenai Peninsula Borough
72.6%
Alaska
81.3%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
21.3% of households (650) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $24,180
SSI (disability)
5.6% of households (171) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,886
Cash Assistance
4.1% of households (125) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,886
SNAP / Food Stamps
9.1% of households (278) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Kenai
Share of households receiving each income type
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Total households 3,051 24,371 270,533
Wage-based income
With earnings 80% 73% 81%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 21% 36% 26%
Average social security income $24,180 $23,938 $22,327
Retirement income 21% 29% 24%
Average retirement income $48,456 $39,449 $43,935
SSI (Supplemental security) 6% 5% 4%
Average SSI income $11,886 $10,534 $11,583
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 9% 10% 10%
Cash assistance 4% 6% 6%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$102,950
Family households earn $102,950, compared to $46,436 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$87,083
Family households
$102,950
Nonfamily households
$46,436
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$118,835
Married-couple families earn $118,835, compared to $66,232 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$102,950
Married-couple families
$118,835
Other family types
$66,232
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Kenai
Median household and family income by household size in Kenai, compared with peer geographies.
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Total households 3,051 24,371 270,533
Household income by size
1-person $39,814 $41,287 $49,360
2-person $93,390 $93,940 $103,329
3-person $110,167 $106,413 $120,031
4-person $165,278 $139,816 $139,474
5-person $165,294 $139,606 $131,510
6-person $— $120,878 $122,752
7-person or more $— $145,956 $112,803
Total families 1,903 14,774 172,968
Family income by size
2-person $94,746 $93,880 $102,190
3-person $92,294 $104,122 $113,448
4-person $141,250 $140,306 $139,246
5-person $158,889 $150,227 $125,761
6-person $— $116,743 $124,263
7-person or more $— $112,813 $107,630
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

43.72%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.67%
of all household income
Top 20%
43.72%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn more than two-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.67% — meaning the top 20% hold 12 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$312,202
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
13.75%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
15.14%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $312,202 and hold 15.14% of all household income — about the same as the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 13.75%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
30.2%
$50K - $100K
27.7%
$100K - $150K
16.1%
$150K - $200K
15.1%
Over $200K
10.9%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

42.1%
of all households, 1,285 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Kenai 42.1%
Kenai Peninsula Borough 40.3%
Alaska 46.5%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Kenai
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Kenai, compared with peer geographies.
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Median household income $87,083 $80,538 $92,788
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 4.8% 4.9% 3.7%
$10,000 to $14,999 2.1% 2.6% 2.1%
$15,000 to $24,999 6.5% 7.3% 5.4%
$25,000 to $34,999 6% 5.4% 4.9%
$35,000 to $49,999 10.8% 10.8% 8.9%
$50,000 to $74,999 16.2% 16.6% 14.7%
$75,000 to $99,999 11.5% 12% 13.6%
$100,000 to $149,999 16.1% 18.6% 19.9%
$150,000 to $199,999 15.1% 10% 12%
$200,000 or more 10.9% 11.7% 14.6%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 19.4% 20.2% 16.1%
Share below $75,000 46.4% 47.6% 39.7%
Share above $100,000 42.1% 40.3% 46.5%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.41
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Kenai 0.41
Kenai Peninsula Borough 0.45
Alaska 0.43
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$225,329
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Kenai
$225,329
Kenai Peninsula Borough
$257,139
Alaska
$279,782
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Kenai
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $37,777 $34,509 $41,904
Lower 20% $64,754 $63,874 $75,242
Middle 20% $108,081 $100,556 $113,458
Upper 20% $169,905 $154,932 $174,027
Top 5% threshold $239,181 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $18,902 $17,577 $22,141
Lower 20% $51,956 $49,282 $58,597
Middle 20% $83,605 $80,970 $93,515
Upper 20% $135,579 $124,897 $140,891
Top 20% $225,329 $257,139 $279,782
Top 5% $312,202 $430,489 $464,476
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.67% 3.33% 3.72%
Lower 20% 10.08% 9.3% 9.85%
Middle 20% 16.22% 15.28% 15.72%
Upper 20% 26.31% 23.57% 23.68%
Top 20% 43.72% 48.52% 47.03%
Top 5% 15.14% 20.31% 19.52%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Kenai due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 2,328 White households (76.3% of all households), the median household income is $92,585.
Black
Among the 16 Black or African American households (0.5% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Kenai
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Kenai Peninsula Borough and Alaska.
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
All Residents $87,083 $80,538 $92,788
White $92,585 $85,760 $100,819
Black or African American $— $56,172 $73,726
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $60,878 $60,737
Asian $65,688 $66,553 $93,199
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $81,393
Some Other Race $92,243 $— $82,920
Two or more races (Multiracial) $92,139 $66,458 $91,053
Hispanic or Latino $90,441 $58,073 $79,360
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

13.2%
13.2% of residents, or 1,006 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Kenai
13.2%
Kenai Peninsula Borough
11.8%
Alaska
10.1%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

3.5%
3.5% of full-time, year-round workers, or 76 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Kenai
3.5%
Kenai Peninsula Borough
2%
Alaska
1.7%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

18.2%
18.2% of children under 18, or 338 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Kenai
18.2%
Kenai Peninsula Borough
14.4%
Alaska
12.2%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

10.1%
10.1% of adults aged 65 and older, or 96 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Kenai
10.1%
Kenai Peninsula Borough
10.1%
Alaska
8.3%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
Overall poverty rate 13.2% 11.8% 10.1%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 18.2% 14.4% 12.2%
Under 5 years 17.9% 13.9% 14.8%
5 to 17 years 18.3% 14.6% 11.2%
18 to 64 years 11.9% 11.4% 9.7%
18 to 34 years 13.7% 11.4% 11.4%
35 to 64 years 10.6% 11.4% 8.7%
65 years and over 10.1% 10.1% 8.3%
Poverty by sex
Male 10.2% 11.4% 9.7%
Female 16.3% 12.3% 10.6%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 3.5% 2% 1.7%
Worked part time or part year 11.4% 11.2% 11.7%
Did not work 22.9% 19.2% 18.8%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

11.4%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
11.4%
Family
7.8%
Nonfamily
17.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

7.8%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
7.8%
Married-couple
6.9%
Other families
10.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Kenai
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 7.8% 7.2% 6.5%
Householder under 25 years 0% 8.1% 9.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 9.7% 9.4% 8.5%
Householder 45 to 64 years 5.8% 5.9% 4.8%
Householder 65 years and over 8% 6.3% 5.3%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 17.5% 17.6% 14.8%
Householder under 25 years 10% 10.7% 19%
Householder 25 to 44 years 11.9% 13.8% 10%
Householder 45 to 64 years 27.7% 21.8% 19.6%
Householder 65 years and over 13.4% 16.2% 13.7%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
12.2% of White residents, or 668 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
0% of Black or African American residents, or 0 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Kenai
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Kenai and peer geographies.
Kenai Kenai Peninsula Borough Alaska
All Residents 13.2% 11.8% 10.1%
White 12.2% 10.9% 7.1%
Black or African American 0% 0% 14.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 36.1% 24.5% 22.9%
Asian 9.3% 6.5% 7.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 15.7% 18.6%
Some Other Race 6.3% 6.7% 11%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 14.3% 13.9% 10%
Hispanic or Latino 6.6% 8.8% 11%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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