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Kingston, NY
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
23,911
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
37.2
years ∙ half population younger than 37.2, half older
Diversity Index
57.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
12.1%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Kingston is a city within Ulster County, New York, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC41.930124° N, 73.996782° W
DMS41° 55′ 48.45″ N, 73° 59′ 48.42″ W
Population Density & area
3,197/sq mi
(1,234/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
50.2%
male
Male
50.2%
Female
49.8%
males per 100 females
Kingston
100.7
Ulster County
98.9
New York
95.5
Nativity
12.1%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Kingston
12.1%
Ulster County
8.1%
New York
22.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
37.2
years ∙ half population younger than 37.2, half older
Dependency ratio
61.1
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Kingston
61.1
Ulster County
62.2
New York
62.3
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Kingston | Ulster County | New York | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 21% | 17.1% | 20.5% |
| Working age (18-64) | 62.1% | 61.6% | 61.6% |
| Senior (65+) | 16.9% | 21.3% | 17.9% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 61.1 | 62.2 | 62.3 |
| Child dependency ratio | 33.8 | 27.7 | 33.2 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 27.3 | 34.5 | 29.1 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
57.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Kingston
57.9%
Ulster County
45.3%
New York
65.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Kingston population
| Kingston | Ulster County | New York | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 15.9% | 12.2% | 19.8% |
| Mexican | 5.1% | 2.2% | 2.6% |
| Puerto Rican | 3.8% | 4.4% | 5.1% |
| Cuban | 0.2% | 0.9% | 0.4% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 6.8% | 4.7% | 11.8% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 84.1% | 87.8% | 80.2% |
| One race | 77.4% | 81.5% | 76.4% |
| White | 61.2% | 72.4% | 52.8% |
| Black or African American | 12.7% | 5.7% | 13.4% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 0% | 0.2% |
| Asian | 3% | 2.1% | 9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Some Other Race | 0.5% | 1.3% | 1% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 6.7% | 6.3% | 3.8% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
51.6%
family
Family
51.6%
Non family
48.4%
% family households
Kingston
51.6%
Ulster County
57.6%
New York
61.4%
Average household size
2.29
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Kingston population
| Kingston | Ulster County | New York | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 10,020 | 74,278 | 7,722,646 |
| Average houshold size | 2.29 | 2.26 | 2.49 |
| Family households | 5,173 | 42,764 | 4,738,075 |
| Average family size | 3.04 | 2.89 | 3.16 |
| Married couple family | 3,179 | 31,392 | 3,279,487 |
| Other families | 1,994 | 11,372 | 1,458,588 |
| Male householder | 492 | 3,589 | 398,169 |
| Female householder | 1,502 | 7,783 | 1,060,419 |
| Non-family households | 4,847 | 31,514 | 2,984,571 |
| One-person households | 3,793 | 25,490 | 2,398,170 |
| Male householder | 1,843 | 11,889 | 1,045,868 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 719 | 4,483 | 332,696 |
| Female householder | 1,950 | 13,601 | 1,352,302 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 855 | 7,265 | 673,031 |
| Other living arrangements | 1,054 | 6,024 | 586,401 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
11,221
housing units
Kingston
11,221
Ulster County
86,503
New York
8,585,241
Occupancy status
89.3%
occupied
Occupied
89.3%
Vacant
10.7%
vacancy rate
Kingston
10.7%
Ulster County
14.1%
New York
10%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
46.1%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1938
Half of houses were built before 1938, and half after.
* The Census Bureau did not report an exact median year built for Kingston the estimate falls at or before 1939, the lower limit of the survey's reporting range.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Kingston | Ulster County | New York | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 4.8 | 5.6 | 5 |
| 1–3 rooms | 24.9% | 16.5% | 24.3% |
| 4–6 rooms | 52.5% | 50.1% | 48.4% |
| 7+ rooms | 22.5% | 33.4% | 27.2% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 4.6% | 2.8% | 5.4% |
| 1 bedroom | 25% | 14.1% | 19% |
| 2 bedrooms | 29.6% | 25.5% | 26.6% |
| 3 bedrooms | 30.9% | 37.9% | 31.1% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 9.9% | 19.7% | 17.9% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1938 | 1967 | 1959 |
| Total housing units | 11,221 | 86,503 | 8,585,241 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
48.4%
owners
Renter-occupied
51.6%
Owner-occupied
48.4%
homeownership rate
Kingston
48.4%
Ulster County
69.9%
New York
54.3%
Average household size
2.44
Owner-occupied
2.16
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Kingston
2.44
Ulster County
2.36
New York
2.66
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Kingston | Ulster County | New York | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 10,020 | 74,278 | 7,722,646 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 24% | 18.8% | 20.5% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 44.3% | 35.4% | 36.5% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 14.5% | 19.8% | 17.8% |
| 1999 or earlier | 17.1% | 26% | 25.2% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 97.7% | 98.4% | 94.7% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 1.1% | 0.9% | 3.1% |
| 1.51 or more | 1.2% | 0.7% | 2.2% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 14% | 7.3% | 29.2% |
| 1 vehicle | 45.1% | 38.8% | 33.6% |
| 2 vehicles | 27.8% | 33.4% | 25.4% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 13.1% | 20.4% | 11.8% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 61% | 34.8% | 64% |
| Electricity | 19.4% | 15.5% | 15.4% |
| Solar | 0.1% | 0.4% | 0.1% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 18% | 42.9% | 16.1% |
| All other fuels | 1.4% | 6.1% | 2.8% |
| No fuel used | 0% | 0.3% | 1.6% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.4% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0.1% | 0.5% | 0.8% |
| No telephone service available | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.9% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$315,500
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
36.9%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Kingston | Ulster County | New York | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $315,500 | $352,500 | $423,800 |
| Under $100,000 | 3.8% | 7.1% | 9.5% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 13.6% | 10.5% | 15% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 28.6% | 20.7% | 13.2% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 39.7% | 38.5% | 19.7% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 12.4% | 19.7% | 30.1% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 1.9% | 3.4% | 12.6% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 65.5% | 56.2% | 57.8% |
| Without a mortgage | 34.5% | 43.8% | 42.2% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,943 | $2,287 | $2,555 |
| Without a mortgage | $936 | $953 | $958 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $1,469 | $1,425 | $1,621 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
32.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Kingston
32.6%
Ulster County
38.2%
New York
40.2%
Adults without a high school diploma
11.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Kingston
11.6%
Ulster County
7.9%
New York
12%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
4,374
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
29.8%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Kingston | Ulster County | New York | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 4,374 | 36,671 | 4,642,703 |
| Nursery / preschool | 5.1% | 4% | 6.1% |
| K–12 | 72.4% | 63.3% | 64.1% |
| Kindergarten | 8% | 5.1% | 4.9% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 22.9% | 18.3% | 18.7% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 21.6% | 19.9% | 20.1% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 19.9% | 20% | 20.4% |
| College or graduate school | 22.5% | 32.7% | 29.8% |
| College, undergraduate | 18.2% | 27.4% | 22.5% |
| Graduate, professional school | 4.3% | 5.3% | 7.3% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 29.8% | 52.2% | 48.5% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 82.5% | 84% | 74.7% |
| Private school | 17.5% | 16% | 25.3% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
17,149
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Kingston | Ulster County | New York | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 17,149 | 134,979 | 14,017,184 |
| Less than 9th grade | 3.8% | 2.4% | 6% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 7.8% | 5.5% | 6% |
| High school diploma or GED | 28.4% | 27.5% | 24.3% |
| Some college, no degree | 19% | 17.2% | 14.6% |
| Associate's degree | 8.4% | 9.2% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 32.6% | 38.2% | 40.2% |
| Bachelor's degree | 17.3% | 20.7% | 22.4% |
| Graduate or professional | 15.2% | 17.5% | 17.9% |
| High School or higher | 88.4% | 92.2% | 88% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$46,908
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
5.5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Kingston | Ulster County | New York | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $46,908 | $56,130 | $57,966 |
| Less than high school graduate | $29,696 | $36,737 | $31,511 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $31,552 | $44,482 | $40,549 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $44,490 | $50,941 | $49,306 |
| Bachelor's degree | $54,732 | $64,736 | $76,052 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $85,476 | $87,897 | $95,435 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 27.1% | 24.3% | 28.1% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 25.7% | 22.3% | 16.8% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 15.9% | 11.4% | 11.4% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 5.5% | 6.7% | 5.3% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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