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Kokomo, IN

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

59,122
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

39.4
years ∙ half population younger than 39.4, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
36.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

2.5%
foreign-born population
97.5%Native
2.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Kokomo is a city within Howard County, Indiana, United States.
Location
City in Howard County, IN, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.464011° N, 86.127349° W
DMS40° 27′ 50.44″ N, 86° 07′ 38.46″ W

Population Density & area

1,611/sq mi (622.3/km²)
Total Area
36.8 sq mi (95.3 km²)
Land Area
36.7 sq mi (95 km²) · 99.7%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.3 km²) · 0.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

46.8% male
Male 46.8%
Female 53.2%
males per 100 females
Kokomo 88.1
Howard County 93.7
Indiana 98.4

Nativity

2.5%
foreign-born population
97.5%Native
2.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Kokomo 2.5%
Howard County 1.9%
Indiana 6.3%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

39.4
years ∙ half population younger than 39.4, half older
Kokomo
39.4
Howard County
40.7
Indiana
38.1

Dependency ratio

Low High
73.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Kokomo 73.9
Howard County 74.5
Indiana 66.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Kokomo Howard County Indiana
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 23.3% 22.8% 23.3%
Working age (18-64) 57.5% 57.3% 59.9%
Senior (65+) 19.2% 19.9% 16.8%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 73.9 74.5 66.7
Child dependency ratio 40.5 39.9 38.8
Old-age dependency ratio 33.5 34.7 27.9
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
78.8%
Black
9.9%
Asian
2%
Hispanic
4.3%
Other
5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
36.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Kokomo 36.5%
Howard County 30.9%
Indiana 41.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Kokomo population
Racial and ethnic composition — Kokomo vs Howard County vs Indiana. Source: ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates.
Kokomo Howard County Indiana
Hispanic or Latino 4.3% 4.1% 8.6%
Mexican 2.4% 2.3% 5.7%
Puerto Rican 0.6% 0.5% 0.8%
Cuban 0.3% 0.2% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1% 1.1% 2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 95.7% 95.9% 91.4%
One race 91% 91.7% 87.6%
White 78.8% 82.6% 75.4%
Black or African American 9.9% 7.3% 9.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 2% 1.4% 2.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.4% 0.3% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.7% 4.2% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

53.1% family
Family 53.1%
Non family 46.9%
% family households
Kokomo 53.1%
Howard County 59.1%
Indiana 63.7%

Average household size

2.21
persons per household
Kokomo
2.21
Howard County
2.32
Indiana
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Kokomo population
Kokomo Howard County Indiana
Total households 26,241 35,593 2,716,009
Average houshold size 2.21 2.32 2.46
Family households 13,934 21,022 1,729,978
Average family size 2.99 2.98 3.07
Married couple family 8,163 14,100 1,284,219
Other families 5,771 6,922 445,759
Male householder 1,312 1,886 137,811
Female householder 4,459 5,036 307,948
Non-family households 12,307 14,571 986,031
One-person households 10,192 11,917 803,751
Male householder 3,930 4,790 374,646
Senior (65+) living alone 1,481 1,862 109,929
Female householder 6,262 7,127 429,105
Senior (65+) living alone 3,562 4,098 217,057
Other living arrangements 2,115 2,654 182,280

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

29,814
housing units
Kokomo 29,814
Howard County 39,876
Indiana 2,976,568

Occupancy status

88% occupied
Occupied 88%
Vacant 12%
vacancy rate
Kokomo 12%
Howard County 10.7%
Indiana 8.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

73.9%
Single family houses
Single family houses
73.9%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
22.8%
Mobile homes
3.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

1967
Half of houses were built before 1967, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
19.7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
34.7%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
31.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
14.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Kokomo Howard County Indiana
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.6 5.9 5.9
1–3 rooms 11.6% 9% 10.5%
4–6 rooms 61.1% 55.1% 51.4%
7+ rooms 27.4% 35.7% 38.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.9% 2.2% 1.7%
1 bedroom 9.8% 8.1% 9.2%
2 bedrooms 29% 24% 24.7%
3 bedrooms 44.8% 48.3% 43.3%
4+ bedrooms 13.6% 17.5% 21.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1967 1969 1977
Total housing units 29,814 39,876 2,976,568
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

63% owners
Renter-occupied 37%
Owner-occupied 63%
homeownership rate
Kokomo 63%
Howard County 70.6%
Indiana 70.6%

Average household size

2.3
Owner-occupied
2.07
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Kokomo 2.3
Howard County 2.42
Indiana 2.58

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Kokomo Howard County Indiana
Total occupied units 26,241 35,593 2,716,009
Year moved in
2020 or later 26.9% 23.2% 23.9%
2010 to 2019 39.4% 38% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 13.6% 15% 16.3%
1999 or earlier 20.1% 23.8% 20.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.5% 98.7% 98.2%
1.01 to 1.50 1.2% 1.1% 1.3%
1.51 or more 0.3% 0.2% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 9.6% 7.3% 6.2%
1 vehicle 38.9% 33.1% 32%
2 vehicles 35.5% 37.5% 38.2%
3 or more vehicles 16.1% 22.1% 23.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 72.7% 71.8% 65.8%
Electricity 26.3% 26.6% 31.2%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.5%
All other fuels 0.4% 1.3% 2%
No fuel used 0.5% 0.4% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.2% 0.2% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.5% 1.1% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.5% 0.5% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$137,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Kokomo
$137,400
Howard County
$165,000
Indiana
$218,200

Housing Cost Burden

19%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
19%
Owners without a mortgage
9.8%
Renters
52.3%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Kokomo Howard County Indiana
Property value
Median Value $137,400 $165,000 $218,200
Under $100,000 33.5% 24.6% 16.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 40% 38.5% 28.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 18.5% 23.1% 25.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 6.5% 11.5% 21.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0.9% 1.7% 7.3%
$1,000,000 and more 0.5% 0.6% 1.2%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 63.2% 63.7% 63.6%
Without a mortgage 36.8% 36.3% 36.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,040 $1,126 $1,404
Without a mortgage $426 $451 $517
Gross rent
Median rent $939 $937 $1,062

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

18.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Kokomo 18.1%
Howard County 20.8%
Indiana 29.5%

Adults without a high school diploma

10.2%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Kokomo 10.2%
Howard County 8.2%
Indiana 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

13,867
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.8%
K–12
72.3%
College / Undergraduate
17%
Graduate / Professional
3.9%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

25.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Kokomo
25.7%
Howard County
25.6%
Indiana
37.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Kokomo Howard County Indiana
Total enrolled (age 3+) 13,867 19,464 1,654,330
Nursery / preschool 6.8% 6.9% 5.8%
K–12 72.3% 73.3% 70.1%
Kindergarten 6% 6.2% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 25.2% 24% 20.9%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 19.5% 20.3% 21.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 21.5% 22.8% 22.1%
College or graduate school 20.9% 19.8% 24.1%
College, undergraduate 17% 16.1% 19%
Graduate, professional school 3.9% 3.7% 5.1%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 25.7% 25.6% 37.8%
School type
Public school 91.9% 90.8% 81.6%
Private school 8.1% 9.2% 18.4%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

40,643
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
6.7%
HS graduate
39.3%
Some college no degree
23.1%
Associates degree
9.3%
Bachelors degree
11.7%
Graduate or professional degree
6.4%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
43.6% · 56.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
52% · 48%
HS graduate
49.5% · 50.5%
Some college no degree
40.2% · 59.8%
Associates degree
40.3% · 59.7%
Bachelors degree
45.3% · 54.7%
Graduate or professional degree
46.1% · 53.9%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Kokomo Howard County Indiana
Population (25+) 40,643 58,020 4,596,004
Less than 9th grade 3.5% 2.8% 3.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 6.7% 5.4% 6%
High school diploma or GED 39.3% 37.7% 32.5%
Some college, no degree 23.1% 22.7% 19.3%
Associate's degree 9.3% 10.6% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 18.1% 20.8% 29.5%
Bachelor's degree 11.7% 13.8% 18.7%
Graduate or professional 6.4% 7% 10.8%
High School or higher 89.8% 91.8% 90.4%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$40,989
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$30,886
HS graduate
$35,197
Some college or associates
$41,193
Bachelors degree
$63,231
Graduate or professional degree
$61,800

Poverty Rate

6.2%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
33.4%
HS graduate
13.1%
Some college or associates
12.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
6.2%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Kokomo Howard County Indiana
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $40,989 $45,454 $49,693
Less than high school graduate $30,886 $30,846 $34,287
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $35,197 $36,239 $40,411
Some college or associate's degree $41,193 $47,804 $47,119
Bachelor's degree $63,231 $63,007 $62,429
Graduate or professional degree $61,800 $70,659 $79,544
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 33.4% 31.1% 23.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 13.1% 11% 12.6%
Some college or associate's degree 12.6% 9.8% 9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 6.2% 4.7% 4%

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