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Lakeland, TN
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
14,192
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
41
years ∙ half population younger than 41, half older
Diversity Index
48.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
11.5%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Lakeland is a city within Shelby County, Tennessee, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC35.262830° N, 89.724981° W
DMS35° 15′ 46.19″ N, 89° 43′ 29.93″ W
Population Density & area
603.9/sq mi
(233/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
49.6%
male
Male
49.6%
Female
50.4%
males per 100 females
Lakeland
98.5
Shelby County
90.4
Tennessee
96.4
Nativity
11.5%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Lakeland
11.5%
Shelby County
7.9%
Tennessee
6.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
41
years ∙ half population younger than 41, half older
Dependency ratio
78.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Lakeland
78.9
Shelby County
67.3
Tennessee
64.6
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Lakeland | Shelby County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 27.4% | 25.4% | 22.2% |
| Working age (18-64) | 55.9% | 59.8% | 60.7% |
| Senior (65+) | 16.7% | 14.8% | 17.1% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 78.9 | 67.3 | 64.6 |
| Child dependency ratio | 49 | 42.6 | 36.5 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 29.9 | 24.8 | 28.1 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
48.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Lakeland
48.9%
Shelby County
61%
Tennessee
46.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Lakeland population
| Lakeland | Shelby County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 8.6% | 8.8% | 7.4% |
| Mexican | 4.1% | 4.6% | 3.8% |
| Puerto Rican | 0% | 0.4% | 0.6% |
| Cuban | 1% | 0.2% | 0.3% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 3.5% | 3.6% | 2.7% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 91.4% | 91.2% | 92.6% |
| One race | 88.7% | 88.5% | 88.9% |
| White | 69.5% | 32.7% | 71% |
| Black or African American | 12.7% | 52.3% | 15.4% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 6% | 2.9% | 1.9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Some Other Race | 0.6% | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 2.7% | 2.7% | 3.7% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
74.1%
family
Family
74.1%
Non family
25.9%
% family households
Lakeland
74.1%
Shelby County
60.4%
Tennessee
64.2%
Average household size
2.67
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Lakeland population
| Lakeland | Shelby County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 5,313 | 362,741 | 2,824,277 |
| Average houshold size | 2.67 | 2.49 | 2.45 |
| Family households | 3,939 | 218,952 | 1,813,072 |
| Average family size | 3.18 | 3.27 | 3.04 |
| Married couple family | 3,073 | 127,370 | 1,321,068 |
| Other families | 866 | 91,582 | 492,004 |
| Male householder | 254 | 18,999 | 135,443 |
| Female householder | 612 | 72,583 | 356,561 |
| Non-family households | 1,374 | 143,789 | 1,011,205 |
| One-person households | 1,273 | 124,335 | 832,106 |
| Male householder | 753 | 54,896 | 377,158 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 311 | 13,955 | 115,070 |
| Female householder | 520 | 69,439 | 454,948 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 356 | 29,517 | 220,217 |
| Other living arrangements | 101 | 19,454 | 179,099 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
5,519
housing units
Lakeland
5,519
Shelby County
404,333
Tennessee
3,143,670
Occupancy status
96.3%
occupied
Occupied
96.3%
Vacant
3.7%
vacancy rate
Lakeland
3.7%
Shelby County
10.3%
Tennessee
10.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
84.2%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
2000
Half of houses were built before 2000, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Lakeland | Shelby County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 7.2 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
| 1–3 rooms | 2.3% | 10.9% | 11% |
| 4–6 rooms | 35.7% | 54.2% | 53.7% |
| 7+ rooms | 62% | 34.8% | 35.4% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 0.9% | 1.9% | 1.7% |
| 1 bedroom | 2.8% | 10.2% | 8.2% |
| 2 bedrooms | 9.6% | 24.8% | 24.5% |
| 3 bedrooms | 36.5% | 40.1% | 45.2% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 50.1% | 23.1% | 20.4% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 2000 | 1978 | 1988 |
| Total housing units | 5,519 | 404,333 | 3,143,670 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
79.2%
owners
Renter-occupied
20.8%
Owner-occupied
79.2%
homeownership rate
Lakeland
79.2%
Shelby County
54.1%
Tennessee
66.9%
Average household size
2.7
Owner-occupied
2.55
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Lakeland
2.7
Shelby County
2.57
Tennessee
2.53
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Lakeland | Shelby County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 5,313 | 362,741 | 2,824,277 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 22.2% | 26.6% | 26.2% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 44.6% | 40.3% | 39.4% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 23.5% | 15.6% | 15.7% |
| 1999 or earlier | 9.8% | 17.6% | 18.8% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 99.7% | 97.6% | 97.8% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 0.3% | 1.7% | 1.5% |
| 1.51 or more | 0% | 0.7% | 0.6% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 0.8% | 8.2% | 5.2% |
| 1 vehicle | 24.8% | 38.9% | 30.9% |
| 2 vehicles | 47.8% | 35% | 38% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 26.7% | 18% | 25.9% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 56.6% | 46.5% | 34.1% |
| Electricity | 43.4% | 52.6% | 63.7% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| All other fuels | 0% | 0.3% | 1.3% |
| No fuel used | 0% | 0.4% | 0.5% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 0.3% | 0.3% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0% | 0.9% | 0.8% |
| No telephone service available | 0% | 0.8% | 1% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$388,900
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
19.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Lakeland | Shelby County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $388,900 | $249,100 | $286,700 |
| Under $100,000 | 4.8% | 18.4% | 13% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 2.9% | 21.1% | 18.5% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 19% | 19.4% | 21% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 42.6% | 25.9% | 28.3% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 28.3% | 12.8% | 15.3% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 2.4% | 2.3% | 3.8% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 69.6% | 62.3% | 57.9% |
| Without a mortgage | 30.4% | 37.7% | 42.1% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $2,318 | $1,682 | $1,566 |
| Without a mortgage | $806 | $602 | $464 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $1,755 | $1,232 | $1,189 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
53.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Lakeland
53.1%
Shelby County
34.3%
Tennessee
31.1%
Adults without a high school diploma
3.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Lakeland
3.1%
Shelby County
10.2%
Tennessee
10%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
4,124
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
51%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Lakeland | Shelby County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 4,124 | 228,156 | 1,593,794 |
| Nursery / preschool | 7.1% | 6.2% | 5.4% |
| K–12 | 70.9% | 72.9% | 70.7% |
| Kindergarten | 1.4% | 6.6% | 5.3% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 23.9% | 21.7% | 21% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 26.4% | 22.2% | 21.9% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 19.3% | 22.4% | 22.5% |
| College or graduate school | 22% | 20.9% | 24% |
| College, undergraduate | 16.8% | 14.5% | 18.7% |
| Graduate, professional school | 5.2% | 6.4% | 5.3% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 51% | 29.3% | 36.1% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 85.8% | 81.8% | 79.8% |
| Private school | 14.2% | 18.2% | 20.2% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
9,272
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Lakeland | Shelby County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 9,272 | 605,447 | 4,870,330 |
| Less than 9th grade | 1.4% | 3.9% | 3.7% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 1.7% | 6.3% | 6.3% |
| High school diploma or GED | 16.1% | 27.3% | 31.2% |
| Some college, no degree | 20.8% | 21.4% | 19.9% |
| Associate's degree | 6.9% | 6.9% | 7.9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 53.1% | 34.3% | 31.1% |
| Bachelor's degree | 32.8% | 20.3% | 19.4% |
| Graduate or professional | 20.3% | 14% | 11.7% |
| High School or higher | 96.9% | 89.9% | 90% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$70,959
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
1.5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Lakeland | Shelby County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $70,959 | $46,857 | $48,058 |
| Less than high school graduate | $73,884 | $30,564 | $31,689 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $53,281 | $35,783 | $38,347 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $58,077 | $42,458 | $44,566 |
| Bachelor's degree | $80,104 | $60,872 | $61,810 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $99,615 | $80,147 | $76,817 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 4.9% | 31.4% | 27.9% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 5% | 20.9% | 15.1% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 4.6% | 12.1% | 9.7% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 1.5% | 5% | 4.3% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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