Part of series
2026 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2000 2019 2018
Data updates
Updated annually and as new data becomes available
Get email notifications -->
Media Contact
Neilsberg Research Media Relations
Share this page

Litchfield, IL

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

6,834
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

43.7
years ∙ half population younger than 43.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
5.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0.6%
foreign-born population
99.4%Native
0.6% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Litchfield is a city within Montgomery County, Illinois, United States.
Location
City in Montgomery County, IL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.175963° N, 89.665482° W
DMS39° 10′ 33.47″ N, 89° 39′ 55.74″ W

Population Density & area

759.3/sq mi (294.6/km²)
Total Area
11 sq mi (28.4 km²)
Land Area
9 sq mi (23.2 km²) · 81.6%
Water Area
2 sq mi (5.2 km²) · 18.4%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.6% male
Male 48.6%
Female 51.4%
males per 100 females
Litchfield 94.5
Montgomery County 113.1
Illinois 97.7

Nativity

0.6%
foreign-born population
99.4%Native
0.6% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Litchfield 0.6%
Montgomery County 0.8%
Illinois 14.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

43.7
years ∙ half population younger than 43.7, half older
Litchfield
43.7
Montgomery County
42.8
Illinois
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
77.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Litchfield 77.4
Montgomery County 71.3
Illinois 63.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Litchfield Montgomery County Illinois
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 19% 20.1% 21.8%
Working age (18-64) 56.4% 58.4% 61.2%
Senior (65+) 24.6% 21.5% 17%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 77.4 71.3 63.5
Child dependency ratio 33.7 34.5 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 43.7 36.8 27.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
97.1%
Black
2.1%
Asian
0.1%
Hispanic
0.2%
Other
0.5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
5.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Litchfield 5.7%
Montgomery County 15.7%
Illinois 60.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Litchfield population
Litchfield Montgomery County Illinois
Hispanic or Latino 0.2% 2.2% 18.8%
Mexican 0% 1.4% 14.4%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.2% 1.6%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.2% 0.5% 2.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 99.8% 97.8% 81.2%
One race 99.5% 95.7% 77.8%
White 97.1% 91.7% 58.1%
Black or African American 2.1% 3.3% 13.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 0.1% 0.4% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.3% 2.1% 3.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

51% family
Family 51%
Non family 49%
% family households
Litchfield 51%
Montgomery County 58.3%
Illinois 62.2%

Average household size

2.12
persons per household
Litchfield
2.12
Montgomery County
2.27
Illinois
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Litchfield population
Litchfield Montgomery County Illinois
Total households 3,148 11,319 5,036,449
Average houshold size 2.12 2.27 2.46
Family households 1,605 6,604 3,130,978
Average family size 2.89 2.97 3.14
Married couple family 1,332 5,455 2,282,435
Other families 273 1,149 848,543
Male householder 106 360 248,521
Female householder 167 789 600,022
Non-family households 1,543 4,715 1,905,471
One-person households 1,308 4,012 1,569,881
Male householder 556 2,066 712,191
Senior (65+) living alone 125 675 210,051
Female householder 752 1,946 857,690
Senior (65+) living alone 537 1,313 417,870
Other living arrangements 235 703 335,590

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

3,309
housing units
Litchfield 3,309
Montgomery County 12,495
Illinois 5,457,452

Occupancy status

95.1% occupied
Occupied 95.1%
Vacant 4.9%
vacancy rate
Litchfield 4.9%
Montgomery County 9.4%
Illinois 7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

77.7%
Single family houses
Single family houses
77.7%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
20.4%
Mobile homes
2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1958
Half of houses were built before 1958, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
27.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
36.6%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
28%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
8.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Litchfield Montgomery County Illinois
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.5 5.8 5.6
1–3 rooms 19.2% 10.8% 14.6%
4–6 rooms 58.6% 57.8% 50.9%
7+ rooms 22.2% 31.4% 34.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 7.6% 4.5% 3.1%
1 bedroom 11.8% 7.7% 11.5%
2 bedrooms 36.6% 32.5% 27.7%
3 bedrooms 31.9% 39.2% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 12.2% 16% 21.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1958 1963 1971
Total housing units 3,309 12,495 5,457,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

66.2% owners
Renter-occupied 33.8%
Owner-occupied 66.2%
homeownership rate
Litchfield 66.2%
Montgomery County 77.4%
Illinois 67.1%

Average household size

2.34
Owner-occupied
1.7
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Litchfield 2.34
Montgomery County 2.36
Illinois 2.62

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Litchfield Montgomery County Illinois
Total occupied units 3,148 11,319 5,036,449
Year moved in
2020 or later 26% 20% 23.3%
2010 to 2019 38.9% 36.5% 38.1%
2000 to 2009 14.4% 17% 17.3%
1999 or earlier 20.7% 26.6% 21.3%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.6% 98.1% 97.5%
1.01 to 1.50 0.6% 1% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0.8% 0.9% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 9.3% 6.6% 11%
1 vehicle 40.7% 31.7% 35.7%
2 vehicles 36.2% 36.9% 35.1%
3 or more vehicles 13.7% 24.8% 18.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 70.7% 72.4% 79.5%
Electricity 28.8% 24.6% 18.6%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.3% 0.1% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 2.6% 0.8%
No fuel used 0.3% 0.3% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.5% 0.2% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 3.3% 1.3% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.9% 1.3% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$104,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Litchfield
$104,200
Montgomery County
$112,300
Illinois
$263,300

Housing Cost Burden

9.8%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
9.8%
Owners without a mortgage
19.2%
Renters
53.1%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Litchfield Montgomery County Illinois
Property value
Median Value $104,200 $112,300 $263,300
Under $100,000 47.9% 45.4% 13.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 32.9% 29.2% 21.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 13.9% 13.9% 22.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 3% 8.7% 27.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1.4% 1.8% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0.9% 1.1% 2.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 63.4% 50.6% 60.8%
Without a mortgage 36.6% 49.4% 39.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,154 $1,199 $1,987
Without a mortgage $505 $529 $792
Gross rent
Median rent $675 $723 $1,274

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

21.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Litchfield 21.6%
Montgomery County 18.3%
Illinois 37.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Litchfield 6.8%
Montgomery County 9.8%
Illinois 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,308
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
8.9%
K–12
67.9%
College / Undergraduate
19.6%
Graduate / Professional
3.7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

21.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Litchfield
21.1%
Montgomery County
18.4%
Illinois
41.4%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Litchfield Montgomery County Illinois
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,308 5,592 3,051,569
Nursery / preschool 8.9% 7.9% 6.3%
K–12 67.9% 75.6% 67.3%
Kindergarten 9.7% 8.3% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 14.7% 22.5% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 22.2% 20.2% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 21.3% 24.7% 22.1%
College or graduate school 23.2% 16.5% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 19.6% 13.1% 19.8%
Graduate, professional school 3.7% 3.4% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 21.1% 18.4% 41.4%
School type
Public school 93.8% 92.2% 80.5%
Private school 6.2% 7.8% 19.5%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

5,085
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
5.3%
HS graduate
43%
Some college no degree
18.7%
Associates degree
10%
Bachelors degree
14.4%
Graduate or professional degree
7.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
35.5% · 64.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
77.6% · 22.4%
HS graduate
50.5% · 49.5%
Some college no degree
43% · 57%
Associates degree
38.5% · 61.5%
Bachelors degree
52.3% · 47.7%
Graduate or professional degree
43.2% · 56.8%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Litchfield Montgomery County Illinois
Population (25+) 5,085 20,365 8,767,004
Less than 9th grade 1.5% 2.2% 4.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 5.3% 7.6% 5%
High school diploma or GED 43% 42.1% 25.1%
Some college, no degree 18.7% 20.5% 19.2%
Associate's degree 10% 9.2% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 21.6% 18.3% 37.8%
Bachelor's degree 14.4% 12.1% 22.6%
Graduate or professional 7.2% 6.2% 15.3%
High School or higher 93.2% 90.2% 90.5%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$43,607
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$18,452
HS graduate
$31,064
Some college or associates
$45,586
Bachelors degree
$49,274
Graduate or professional degree
$59,012

Poverty Rate

5.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
23.8%
HS graduate
21.2%
Some college or associates
6%
Bachelors degree or higher
5.6%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Litchfield Montgomery County Illinois
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $43,607 $45,598 $55,582
Less than high school graduate $18,452 $35,982 $34,655
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $31,064 $36,890 $40,965
Some college or associate's degree $45,586 $43,578 $47,813
Bachelor's degree $49,274 $55,201 $73,326
Graduate or professional degree $59,012 $72,633 $91,623
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 23.8% 27.4% 21.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 21.2% 14% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 6% 10.3% 9.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 5.6% 4.4% 4.5%

About Neilsberg Research

Neilsberg Research Avatar
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.

Cite this page


			
			 	 
			 
	      
Url to be used as reference

			
				
				
		
This article is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be legal or tax advice. We recommend that you consult with a qualified professional such as a lawyer or accountant before making a decision. Many of the products and services featured here are from our affiliate partners. We may receive commissions on purchases made from our chosen links. Read advertiser disclosure.