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Litchfield, MI
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
1,566
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
41.4
years ∙ half population younger than 41.4, half older
Diversity Index
17.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
1.6%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Litchfield is a city within Hillsdale County, Michigan, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC42.040153° N, 84.752172° W
DMS42° 02′ 24.55″ N, 84° 45′ 07.82″ W
Population Density & area
563.3/sq mi
(217.8/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
57.6%
male
Male
57.6%
Female
42.4%
males per 100 females
Litchfield
135.8
Hillsdale County
100.2
Michigan
98.2
Nativity
1.6%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Litchfield
1.6%
Hillsdale County
1.5%
Michigan
7.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
41.4
years ∙ half population younger than 41.4, half older
Dependency ratio
65.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Litchfield
65.4
Hillsdale County
75.2
Michigan
66.3
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Litchfield | Hillsdale County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 23.2% | 21.5% | 21.2% |
| Working age (18-64) | 60.5% | 57.1% | 60.2% |
| Senior (65+) | 16.3% | 21.4% | 18.6% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 65.4 | 75.2 | 66.3 |
| Child dependency ratio | 38.4 | 37.7 | 35.3 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 26.9 | 37.5 | 31 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
17.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Litchfield
17.1%
Hillsdale County
15%
Michigan
45.2%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Litchfield population
| Litchfield | Hillsdale County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.5% | 2.8% | 5.9% |
| Mexican | 0.2% | 2% | 4% |
| Puerto Rican | 0% | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 0.3% | 0.5% | 1.2% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 99.5% | 97.2% | 94.1% |
| One race | 94.9% | 93.6% | 89.6% |
| White | 90.9% | 92.1% | 72.4% |
| Black or African American | 1.2% | 0.7% | 13.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.3% | 0% | 0.3% |
| Asian | 0.8% | 0.3% | 3.4% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Some Other Race | 1.7% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 4.6% | 3.6% | 4.5% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
58.3%
family
Family
58.3%
Non family
41.7%
% family households
Litchfield
58.3%
Hillsdale County
66.7%
Michigan
62.4%
Average household size
2.45
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Litchfield population
| Litchfield | Hillsdale County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 640 | 17,860 | 4,076,369 |
| Average houshold size | 2.45 | 2.47 | 2.42 |
| Family households | 373 | 11,906 | 2,545,621 |
| Average family size | 3.16 | 2.98 | 3.05 |
| Married couple family | 261 | 9,244 | 1,878,767 |
| Other families | 112 | 2,662 | 666,854 |
| Male householder | 42 | 941 | 199,150 |
| Female householder | 70 | 1,721 | 467,704 |
| Non-family households | 267 | 5,954 | 1,530,748 |
| One-person households | 210 | 4,783 | 1,250,418 |
| Male householder | 128 | 2,459 | 583,425 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 40 | 1,043 | 188,594 |
| Female householder | 82 | 2,324 | 666,993 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 54 | 1,436 | 349,637 |
| Other living arrangements | 57 | 1,171 | 280,330 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
668
housing units
Litchfield
668
Hillsdale County
21,515
Michigan
4,622,236
Occupancy status
95.8%
occupied
Occupied
95.8%
Vacant
4.2%
vacancy rate
Litchfield
4.2%
Hillsdale County
17%
Michigan
11.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
75.1%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1968
Half of houses were built before 1968, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Litchfield | Hillsdale County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 6.1 | 6.1 | 5.9 |
| 1–3 rooms | 13.6% | 8.4% | 10.5% |
| 4–6 rooms | 42.6% | 49.1% | 51.9% |
| 7+ rooms | 43.9% | 42.4% | 37.6% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 1.5% | 1.3% | 1.6% |
| 1 bedroom | 13.5% | 6.3% | 8.9% |
| 2 bedrooms | 22% | 25.2% | 24.6% |
| 3 bedrooms | 37.3% | 45.1% | 43.5% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 25.7% | 22.1% | 21.4% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1968 | 1971 | 1972 |
| Total housing units | 668 | 21,515 | 4,622,236 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
73.4%
owners
Renter-occupied
26.6%
Owner-occupied
73.4%
homeownership rate
Litchfield
73.4%
Hillsdale County
82%
Michigan
73.2%
Average household size
2.69
Owner-occupied
1.76
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Litchfield
2.69
Hillsdale County
2.52
Michigan
2.54
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Litchfield | Hillsdale County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 640 | 17,860 | 4,076,369 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 23.6% | 17.4% | 21% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 39.5% | 37% | 39.5% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 18% | 19.1% | 16% |
| 1999 or earlier | 18.9% | 26.5% | 23.4% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 97.8% | 97% | 98.4% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 0.6% | 2.1% | 1.2% |
| 1.51 or more | 1.6% | 0.8% | 0.4% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 3.4% | 5.5% | 7% |
| 1 vehicle | 37.5% | 29.2% | 34.8% |
| 2 vehicles | 38.4% | 41.2% | 38.3% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 20.6% | 24.1% | 19.8% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 90.2% | 81.2% | 83.6% |
| Electricity | 6.7% | 6.3% | 12.1% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 2.6% | 0.8% |
| All other fuels | 2.2% | 9.7% | 3% |
| No fuel used | 0.9% | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 0.9% | 0.4% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0.2% | 1.7% | 0.7% |
| No telephone service available | 0.2% | 1.3% | 0.7% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$117,000
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
17.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Litchfield | Hillsdale County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $117,000 | $176,100 | $231,600 |
| Under $100,000 | 36.8% | 23.1% | 16.8% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 44.5% | 34.2% | 24.7% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 16% | 20.7% | 23.4% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 2.1% | 16% | 24.1% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 0% | 5.2% | 9.2% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0.6% | 0.7% | 1.6% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 53% | 57.6% | 57.8% |
| Without a mortgage | 47% | 42.4% | 42.2% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,019 | $1,239 | $1,569 |
| Without a mortgage | $543 | $492 | $602 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $734 | $832 | $1,129 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
16.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Litchfield
16.2%
Hillsdale County
21.2%
Michigan
32.4%
Adults without a high school diploma
10.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Litchfield
10.8%
Hillsdale County
8.9%
Michigan
8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
321
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
16.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Litchfield | Hillsdale County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 321 | 10,025 | 2,312,914 |
| Nursery / preschool | 1.9% | 4.7% | 5.6% |
| K–12 | 80.1% | 71.5% | 67.9% |
| Kindergarten | 6.9% | 5.3% | 5.2% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 25.9% | 19.7% | 19.7% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 35.2% | 23.4% | 20.8% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 12.1% | 23.1% | 22.2% |
| College or graduate school | 18.1% | 23.7% | 26.5% |
| College, undergraduate | 17.8% | 20.9% | 21.1% |
| Graduate, professional school | 0.3% | 2.9% | 5.4% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 16.1% | 41.2% | 41.1% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 90.7% | 70.3% | 85.2% |
| Private school | 9.3% | 29.7% | 14.8% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
1,028
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Litchfield | Hillsdale County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 1,028 | 31,627 | 7,008,507 |
| Less than 9th grade | 4.1% | 2.8% | 2.6% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 6.7% | 6.1% | 5.4% |
| High school diploma or GED | 44.1% | 40.3% | 28% |
| Some college, no degree | 20.5% | 20.7% | 21.9% |
| Associate's degree | 8.4% | 8.9% | 9.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 16.2% | 21.2% | 32.4% |
| Bachelor's degree | 12.1% | 13% | 19.7% |
| Graduate or professional | 4.2% | 8.1% | 12.7% |
| High School or higher | 89.2% | 91.1% | 92.1% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$41,447
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
3.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Litchfield | Hillsdale County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $41,447 | $43,468 | $50,316 |
| Less than high school graduate | $42,750 | $30,991 | $31,851 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $35,000 | $37,819 | $37,777 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $32,656 | $42,396 | $44,844 |
| Bachelor's degree | $60,063 | $52,982 | $66,893 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $61,591 | $80,417 | $85,195 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 19.8% | 25% | 27.4% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 17.2% | 13.1% | 15.2% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 13.5% | 12.1% | 10.3% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 3.6% | 2.9% | 4.2% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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