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Lorain, PA

Borough in Cambria County, PA, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

594
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

44.9
years ∙ half population younger than 44.9, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
9.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

1.7%
foreign-born population
98.3%Native
1.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Lorain is a borough within Cambria County, Pennsylvania, United States.
Location
Borough in Cambria County, PA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.296033° N, 78.896074° W
DMS40° 17′ 45.72″ N, 78° 53′ 45.87″ W

Population Density & area

1,752/sq mi (677.3/km²)
Total Area
0.339 sq mi (0.877 km²)
Land Area
0.339 sq mi (0.877 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

55.4% male
Male 55.4%
Female 44.6%
males per 100 females
Lorain 124.2
Cambria County 99.5
Pennsylvania 97.2

Nativity

1.7%
foreign-born population
98.3%Native
1.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Lorain 1.7%
Cambria County 1.1%
Pennsylvania 7.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

44.9
years ∙ half population younger than 44.9, half older
Lorain
44.9
Cambria County
45.6
Pennsylvania
40.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
64.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Lorain 64.5
Cambria County 75.9
Pennsylvania 66.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Lorain Cambria County Pennsylvania
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 17.2% 19.2% 20.4%
Working age (18-64) 60.7% 56.9% 60.1%
Senior (65+) 22.1% 23.9% 19.5%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 64.5 75.9 66.4
Child dependency ratio 28.3 33.8 34
Old-age dependency ratio 36.3 42.1 32.4
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
95.3%
Black
0%
Asian
0.3%
Hispanic
1.2%
Other
3.2%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
9.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Lorain 9.1%
Cambria County 18.3%
Pennsylvania 44.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Lorain population
Lorain Cambria County Pennsylvania
Hispanic or Latino 1.2% 2.1% 8.7%
Mexican 0% 0.6% 1.4%
Puerto Rican 0.8% 0.9% 3.7%
Cuban 0.3% 0.1% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.6% 3.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.8% 97.9% 91.3%
One race 95.6% 93.8% 87.7%
White 95.3% 90.2% 73%
Black or African American 0% 2.8% 10.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 0.3% 0.5% 3.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.2% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.2% 4.1% 3.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

50.7% family
Family 50.7%
Non family 49.3%
% family households
Lorain 50.7%
Cambria County 59.1%
Pennsylvania 62.4%

Average household size

2.09
persons per household
Lorain
2.09
Cambria County
2.23
Pennsylvania
2.39

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Lorain population
Lorain Cambria County Pennsylvania
Total households 284 55,973 5,274,853
Average houshold size 2.09 2.23 2.39
Family households 144 33,075 3,291,192
Average family size 2.85 2.9 3.01
Married couple family 79 24,185 2,437,812
Other families 65 8,890 853,380
Male householder 25 2,931 246,246
Female householder 40 5,959 607,134
Non-family households 140 22,898 1,983,661
One-person households 115 19,944 1,629,974
Male householder 70 9,755 733,485
Senior (65+) living alone 16 3,974 246,162
Female householder 45 10,189 896,489
Senior (65+) living alone 24 6,072 477,851
Other living arrangements 25 2,954 353,687

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

352
housing units
Lorain 352
Cambria County 64,456
Pennsylvania 5,806,452

Occupancy status

80.7% occupied
Occupied 80.7%
Vacant 19.3%
vacancy rate
Lorain 19.3%
Cambria County 13.2%
Pennsylvania 9.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

92.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
92.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
7.7%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1951
Half of houses were built before 1951, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
40.3%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
48.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
9.9%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
1.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Lorain Cambria County Pennsylvania
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.7 6.2 6
1–3 rooms 2.8% 7.3% 11.7%
4–6 rooms 68.2% 50.5% 47.7%
7+ rooms 28.9% 42.3% 40.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.5% 2.3%
1 bedroom 8.5% 8% 10.4%
2 bedrooms 35.5% 23.6% 22.5%
3 bedrooms 44.9% 48.7% 42.3%
4+ bedrooms 11.1% 18.4% 22.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1951 1957 1966
Total housing units 352 64,456 5,806,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

83.1% owners
Renter-occupied 16.9%
Owner-occupied 83.1%
homeownership rate
Lorain 83.1%
Cambria County 76.4%
Pennsylvania 69.3%

Average household size

1.95
Owner-occupied
2.77
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Lorain 1.95
Cambria County 2.34
Pennsylvania 2.53

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Lorain Cambria County Pennsylvania
Total occupied units 284 55,973 5,274,853
Year moved in
2020 or later 15.5% 15.2% 20.2%
2010 to 2019 26.8% 30.2% 36.1%
2000 to 2009 23.2% 16.8% 17.5%
1999 or earlier 34.5% 37.7% 26.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 99.2% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.6% 1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.2% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 1.8% 10.4% 10.4%
1 vehicle 50.4% 35.8% 35.1%
2 vehicles 37.3% 34.6% 35.9%
3 or more vehicles 10.6% 19.2% 18.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 95.5% 49.2% 56.4%
Electricity 4.2% 14% 25.3%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.4% 29% 14%
All other fuels 0% 7.4% 3.7%
No fuel used 0% 0.3% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 1.5% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 0.7% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$61,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Lorain
$61,500
Cambria County
$121,000
Pennsylvania
$254,500

Housing Cost Burden

25.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
25.7%
Owners without a mortgage
28.6%
Renters
41.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Lorain Cambria County Pennsylvania
Property value
Median Value $61,500 $121,000 $254,500
Under $100,000 78% 40.6% 13.9%
$100,000 - $200,000 18.2% 32.5% 22.4%
$200,000 - $300,000 3.8% 15.7% 22.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 0% 8.9% 25.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 1.7% 12.8%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.6% 2.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 42.8% 44.8% 58%
Without a mortgage 57.2% 55.2% 42%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $875 $1,199 $1,762
Without a mortgage $472 $496 $644
Gross rent
Median rent $858 $739 $1,209

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

10.4%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Lorain 10.4%
Cambria County 23.9%
Pennsylvania 35.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

13%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Lorain 13%
Cambria County 6.9%
Pennsylvania 7.9%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

103
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
1.9%
K–12
83.5%
College / Undergraduate
14.6%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

18.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Lorain
18.3%
Cambria County
49.2%
Pennsylvania
44%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Lorain Cambria County Pennsylvania
Total enrolled (age 3+) 103 27,950 2,913,513
Nursery / preschool 1.9% 5.7% 5.7%
K–12 83.5% 66.2% 66.9%
Kindergarten 1.9% 4.8% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 32% 18.9% 19.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 32% 20.4% 20.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 17.5% 22% 21.7%
College or graduate school 14.6% 28.1% 27.4%
College, undergraduate 14.6% 24.5% 21.2%
Graduate, professional school 0% 3.6% 6.2%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 18.3% 49.2% 44%
School type
Public school 81.6% 76.6% 75.3%
Private school 18.4% 23.4% 24.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

432
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
10.2%
HS graduate
54.4%
Some college no degree
7.2%
Associates degree
15%
Bachelors degree
4.9%
Graduate or professional degree
5.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
0% · 100%
9th-12th, no diploma
70.5% · 29.5%
HS graduate
53.2% · 46.8%
Some college no degree
32.3% · 67.7%
Associates degree
63.1% · 36.9%
Bachelors degree
33.3% · 66.7%
Graduate or professional degree
29.2% · 70.8%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Lorain Cambria County Pennsylvania
Population (25+) 432 94,666 9,189,697
Less than 9th grade 2.8% 2.1% 2.9%
9th–12th, no diploma 10.2% 4.8% 5%
High school diploma or GED 54.4% 43.4% 32.9%
Some college, no degree 7.2% 15.3% 15.1%
Associate's degree 15% 10.5% 8.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 10.4% 23.9% 35.2%
Bachelor's degree 4.9% 15.7% 20.9%
Graduate or professional 5.6% 8.2% 14.3%
High School or higher 87% 93.1% 92.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$36,875
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$2,499
HS graduate
$37,045
Some college or associates
$41,136
Bachelors degree
$48,125
Graduate or professional degree
$58,125

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
19.6%
HS graduate
12.3%
Some college or associates
16.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Lorain Cambria County Pennsylvania
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $36,875 $44,580 $53,549
Less than high school graduate $2,499 $26,636 $33,591
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $37,045 $36,130 $40,643
Some college or associate's degree $41,136 $42,387 $47,736
Bachelor's degree $48,125 $58,658 $69,335
Graduate or professional degree $58,125 $72,165 $87,132
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 19.6% 31.6% 25.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 12.3% 14% 13.3%
Some college or associate's degree 16.7% 11.5% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 4.6% 4.1%

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