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Los Lunas, NM

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Village in Valencia County, NM, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

18,618
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

38.3
years ∙ half population younger than 38.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
56.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

6.7%
foreign-born population
93.3%Native
6.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Los Lunas is a village within Valencia County, New Mexico, United States.
Location
Village in Valencia County, NM, US
Co-ordinates
DEC34.800870° N, 106.788691° W
DMS34° 48′ 03.13″ N, 106° 47′ 19.29″ W

Population Density & area

912.6/sq mi (353.3/km²)
Total Area
20.4 sq mi (52.7 km²)
Land Area
20.4 sq mi (52.7 km²) · 99.99%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0.01%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.3% male
Male 50.3%
Female 49.7%
males per 100 females
Los Lunas 101.1
Valencia County 100.3
New Mexico 98.8

Nativity

6.7%
foreign-born population
93.3%Native
6.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Los Lunas 6.7%
Valencia County 8.7%
New Mexico 9.4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

38.3
years ∙ half population younger than 38.3, half older
Los Lunas
38.3
Valencia County
39.4
New Mexico
39.4

Dependency ratio

Low High
85
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Los Lunas 85
Valencia County 70.8
New Mexico 69.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 26.9% 22.7% 21.7%
Working age (18-64) 54% 58.6% 59%
Senior (65+) 19.1% 18.7% 19.3%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 85 70.8 69.5
Child dependency ratio 49.7 38.8 36.9
Old-age dependency ratio 35.3 32 32.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
29.4%
Black
2%
Asian
2.2%
Hispanic
58.7%
Other
7.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
56.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Los Lunas 56.5%
Valencia County 53.5%
New Mexico 62.7%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Los Lunas population
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Hispanic or Latino 58.7% 60.8% 48.4%
Mexican 33.4% 38.9% 32.4%
Puerto Rican 0.9% 0.5% 0.5%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 24.4% 21.4% 15.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 41.3% 39.2% 51.6%
One race 39.1% 36.6% 48.5%
White 29.4% 30.5% 36%
Black or African American 2% 1% 1.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 4.9% 3.7% 8.5%
Asian 2.2% 0.7% 1.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.3% 0.1% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0.2% 0.6% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.2% 2.6% 3.1%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

67.7% family
Family 67.7%
Non family 32.3%
% family households
Los Lunas 67.7%
Valencia County 68.7%
New Mexico 60.9%

Average household size

2.63
persons per household
Los Lunas
2.63
Valencia County
2.78
New Mexico
2.48

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Los Lunas population
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Total households 6,906 27,583 837,414
Average houshold size 2.63 2.78 2.48
Family households 4,672 18,959 509,898
Average family size 3.27 3.35 3.18
Married couple family 2,958 13,118 342,845
Other families 1,714 5,841 167,053
Male householder 463 1,774 53,553
Female householder 1,251 4,067 113,500
Non-family households 2,234 8,624 327,516
One-person households 2,083 7,464 271,261
Male householder 890 3,397 129,393
Senior (65+) living alone 254 1,210 44,216
Female householder 1,193 4,067 141,868
Senior (65+) living alone 662 2,372 74,401
Other living arrangements 151 1,160 56,255

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

7,323
housing units
Los Lunas 7,323
Valencia County 30,756
New Mexico 956,964

Occupancy status

94.3% occupied
Occupied 94.3%
Vacant 5.7%
vacancy rate
Los Lunas 5.7%
Valencia County 10.3%
New Mexico 12.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

77.8%
Single family houses
Single family houses
77.8%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
10.7%
Mobile homes
11%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.4%

Median Year Built

1998
Half of houses were built before 1998, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
2.3%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
5.9%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
46.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
45.7%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.7 5.6 5.3
1–3 rooms 7.1% 5.8% 13.8%
4–6 rooms 60.8% 63.1% 58.5%
7+ rooms 32.1% 31.1% 27.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.7% 1.3% 3.2%
1 bedroom 3.4% 3% 9%
2 bedrooms 20.3% 21% 23.7%
3 bedrooms 52.7% 56% 46.4%
4+ bedrooms 22.9% 18.7% 17.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1998 1990 1985
Total housing units 7,323 30,756 956,964
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

76% owners
Renter-occupied 24%
Owner-occupied 76%
homeownership rate
Los Lunas 76%
Valencia County 83.2%
New Mexico 70%

Average household size

2.61
Owner-occupied
2.71
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Los Lunas 2.61
Valencia County 2.74
New Mexico 2.58

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Total occupied units 6,906 27,583 837,414
Year moved in
2020 or later 24.1% 19% 23.8%
2010 to 2019 38.7% 33.6% 36.7%
2000 to 2009 20.2% 22.8% 17.7%
1999 or earlier 17.1% 24.6% 21.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.2% 96.8% 96.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0.4% 2.7% 2.2%
1.51 or more 0.4% 0.5% 1.1%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 2.8% 3% 5.6%
1 vehicle 38.2% 26.7% 33.2%
2 vehicles 38.3% 36.5% 36%
3 or more vehicles 20.8% 33.8% 25.2%
House heating fuel used
Gas 77.9% 78.8% 68.5%
Electricity 17.5% 12.4% 23.3%
Solar 1.4% 0.6% 0.7%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 2.6% 7.9% 6.8%
No fuel used 0.7% 0.3% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.4% 0.8% 1.1%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.2% 0.4% 1.1%
No telephone service available 0.7% 1% 1.3%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$262,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Los Lunas
$262,900
Valencia County
$223,000
New Mexico
$248,100

Housing Cost Burden

36.6%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
36.6%
Owners without a mortgage
12.6%
Renters
61%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Property value
Median Value $262,900 $223,000 $248,100
Under $100,000 9.1% 21.8% 17.2%
$100,000 - $200,000 21.5% 21.4% 20.2%
$200,000 - $300,000 32.3% 27.1% 23.6%
$300,000 - $500,000 34.7% 22% 25.5%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.4% 6.2% 11.2%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1.4% 2.4%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 64.4% 52.1% 51.5%
Without a mortgage 35.6% 47.9% 48.5%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,470 $1,390 $1,564
Without a mortgage $526 $421 $451
Gross rent
Median rent $1,110 $1,015 $1,067

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

25.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Los Lunas 25.9%
Valencia County 20.9%
New Mexico 31%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Los Lunas 6.4%
Valencia County 14%
New Mexico 11.9%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

4,842
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
8.8%
K–12
72.6%
College / Undergraduate
16.2%
Graduate / Professional
2.4%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

30.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Los Lunas
30.3%
Valencia County
24.8%
New Mexico
32.3%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Total enrolled (age 3+) 4,842 18,444 504,092
Nursery / preschool 8.8% 5.1% 4.7%
K–12 72.6% 72.8% 68.9%
Kindergarten 5.2% 4.7% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 17.3% 19.4% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 26.3% 24.6% 22%
High School: Grades 9–12 23.7% 24% 22.5%
College or graduate school 18.6% 22.1% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 16.2% 18.2% 20.4%
Graduate, professional school 2.4% 3.8% 5.9%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 30.3% 24.8% 32.3%
School type
Public school 88.7% 85.4% 88.2%
Private school 11.3% 14.6% 11.8%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

12,251
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.8%
HS graduate
33.9%
Some college no degree
22.1%
Associates degree
11.8%
Bachelors degree
14.1%
Graduate or professional degree
11.9%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
62.2% · 37.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
48.5% · 51.5%
HS graduate
47.1% · 52.9%
Some college no degree
58.5% · 41.5%
Associates degree
42.3% · 57.7%
Bachelors degree
42.6% · 57.4%
Graduate or professional degree
39.9% · 60.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Population (25+) 12,251 53,999 1,461,438
Less than 9th grade 3.6% 6.1% 5.1%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.8% 7.9% 6.8%
High school diploma or GED 33.9% 31.9% 25.7%
Some college, no degree 22.1% 23% 22.2%
Associate's degree 11.8% 10.2% 9.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher 25.9% 20.9% 31%
Bachelor's degree 14.1% 12.4% 17.1%
Graduate or professional 11.9% 8.5% 13.9%
High School or higher 93.7% 86.1% 88%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$45,211
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$41,334
Some college or associates
$38,268
Bachelors degree
$63,021
Graduate or professional degree
$79,181

Poverty Rate

4.2%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
29.1%
HS graduate
20.6%
Some college or associates
20.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.2%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $45,211 $40,116 $44,666
Less than high school graduate $— $26,677 $28,539
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $41,334 $37,241 $35,325
Some college or associate's degree $38,268 $38,555 $41,339
Bachelor's degree $63,021 $49,542 $56,443
Graduate or professional degree $79,181 $76,598 $78,282
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 29.1% 28.5% 31.4%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 20.6% 17% 19.1%
Some college or associate's degree 20.4% 16% 15.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.2% 7.4% 6.3%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

14,292
residents 16 years and over
Los Lunas 14,292
Valencia County 62,701
New Mexico 1,716,461

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
44.5%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Los Lunas 44.5%
Valencia County 48.5%
New Mexico 53.5%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

39.7
years ∙ half are younger than 39.7, half older
Los Lunas
39.7
Valencia County
39.6
New Mexico
39
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

51% male
Male 51%
Female 49%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Los Lunas 49
Valencia County 47.9
New Mexico 47

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Los Lunas
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Total labor force 6,692 32,839 991,364
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 2.5% 3.4% 4.3%
20 to 24 years 8.6% 10.2% 10.7%
25 to 29 years 14.1% 10.6% 10.9%
30 to 34 years 7.9% 11.1% 11.3%
35 to 44 years 26.4% 21.5% 21.7%
45 to 54 years 22.1% 20.3% 18.1%
55 to 59 years 6.8% 8.2% 8.5%
60 to 64 years 6.3% 8.5% 7.4%
65 to 74 years 3.8% 4.6% 6%
75 years and over 1.7% 1.5% 1.2%
Gender composition
Male 51% 52.1% 53%
Female 49% 47.9% 47%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

46.8%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Los Lunas
46.8%
Valencia County
52.4%
New Mexico
57.8%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

50%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
43.9%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Los Lunas 43.9%
Valencia County 50.2%
New Mexico 53.7%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Los Lunas
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 13.8% 28.6% 37.5%
20 to 24 years 67.6% 70% 74.9%
25 to 29 years 75% 72.5% 78.7%
30 to 34 years 52.6% 70.8% 79.1%
35 to 44 years 68.4% 71.5% 79.2%
45 to 54 years 68.1% 72.7% 75.6%
55 to 59 years 72.7% 65.7% 68.2%
60 to 64 years 39.7% 45.2% 51.7%
65 to 74 years 12.1% 17.2% 24.3%
75 years and over 7.6% 8.4% 7%
LFPR by gender
Male 50% 54.5% 61.9%
Female 43.9% 50.2% 53.7%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 46.4% 51.3% 56.6%
Black or African American 22.7% 49% 63.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 44.1% 57.6% 54.4%
Asian 47.8% 42.2% 68.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 20% 58%
Some Other Race 43.2% 49.5% 58.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 52.6% 55.2% 59.6%
Hispanic or Latino 51.2% 53.9% 60.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

4.9%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Los Lunas
4.9%
Valencia County
7%
New Mexico
6%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

7.1%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
2.5%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Los Lunas 7.1%
Valencia County 7.2%
New Mexico 6.1%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Los Lunas
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
By age group
16 to 19 years 7.4% 9.4% 12.3%
20 to 24 years 19.3% 20.5% 10.2%
25 to 29 years 8.9% 6.2% 7.4%
30 to 34 years 1.1% 7.8% 6.2%
35 to 44 years 1.4% 6.3% 5.1%
45 to 54 years 2.8% 2.8% 4.2%
55 to 59 years 5.3% 4.6% 5.1%
60 to 64 years 2.6% 5.2% 4.2%
65 to 74 years 0% 4.7% 3.7%
75 years and over 9% 4.7% 1.9%
By gender
Male 7.1% 7.2% 6.1%
Female 2.5% 6.7% 5.8%
By race, ethnicity
White 3.3% 6.4% 5.4%
Black or African American 0% 0% 10%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 2.2% 9.5%
Asian 0% 0% 4.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 0.8%
Some Other Race 7.1% 6.3% 5.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 8% 9.1% 5.8%
Hispanic or Latino 5.3% 7.2% 5.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

6,354
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Los Lunas 6,354
Valencia County 30,412
New Mexico 917,730
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

79%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Los Lunas 79%
Valencia County 73%
New Mexico 70%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Los Lunas, NM workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 6 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 16.1%
Educational services 11.9%
Retail trade 10.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Government employs the most men — 13.1% of 3,160 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 26% of 3,194 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Los Lunas
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Total employed population 6,354 30,412 917,730
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.7% 2.5% 1.8%
Mining and logging 0% 0.4% 1.8%
Construction 6.3% 10.3% 7.6%
Manufacturing 4% 4.9% 4.3%
Wholesale trade 2% 1.3% 1.6%
Retail trade 10.9% 10.8% 10.7%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 4.2% 4.2% 3.7%
Utilities 0.4% 1.3% 1.3%
Information 0.9% 1.2% 1.5%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 6.3% 4.4% 3.2%
Real estate and leasing 0.4% 0.8% 1.7%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 7.8% 6.1% 8.8%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0%
Administrative and waste services 3.8% 4.5% 4.1%
Education and health services
Educational services 11.9% 10% 10.9%
Health care and social assistance 16.1% 13.9% 14.8%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 3% 2.4% 2.4%
Accommodation and food services 5.4% 6% 7.6%
Other services 5.3% 6% 5.1%
Government 10.4% 9.1% 7.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

58.5% Private
Government 31.2%
Private Employment 58.5%
Self Employed 10.3%
Private employment (%)
Los Lunas 58.5%
Valencia County 65.1%
New Mexico 66.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

10.3%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 2.6%
Unincorporated business 7.7%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Los Lunas
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Private wage & salary 58.5% 65.1% 66.1%
For-profit company employees 51.2% 58.5% 57.6%
Not-for-profit employees 7.4% 6.6% 8.5%
Self-employed 10.3% 9.8% 10.4%
Incorporated business 2.6% 2.3% 3.3%
Unincorporated business 7.7% 7.3% 6.9%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.3% 0.3%
Government 31.2% 25.1% 23.4%
Local government 13.5% 9.6% 8.9%
State government 9.7% 8.9% 7.3%
Federal government 8% 6.5% 7.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

9.2% WFH
Work from home 9.2%
Commute to work 90.8%
Working from home (%)
Los Lunas 9.2%
Valencia County 11.1%
New Mexico 12.2%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

25.8 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Los Lunas 25.8
Valencia County 30.2
New Mexico 23.5
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Los Lunas
Employed residents 16+.
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Total employed population 6,354 30,412 917,730
Worked from home 9.2% 11.1% 12.2%
Drove Alone 76.1% 74.6% 73.6%
Carpooled 12.4% 11.4% 9.9%
Public transportation 1.2% 0.4% 0.6%
Walked 0.7% 0.9% 1.9%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0.3% 1.6% 1.8%
Commuting population 5,737 26,662 804,501
Mean travel time (minutes) 25.8 30.2 23.5
Less than 5 minutes 2.9% 2.9% 4.1%
5 to 14 minutes 31.5% 22.1% 29.4%
15 to 29 minutes 21.9% 24.8% 37.3%
30 to 44 minutes 30.6% 26.3% 16.4%
45 to 59 minutes 8.4% 14.8% 6%
60 to 89 minutes 2% 6% 4.2%
90 minutes or more 2.9% 3.1% 2.6%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$55,764
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Los Lunas $55,764
Valencia County $48,820
New Mexico $53,752
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

101 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Los Lunas 101¢
Valencia County 101¢
New Mexico 85¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Los Lunas, NM workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$106,543
Workers in Professional and technical services report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Professional and technical services $106,543
Information $73,365
Transportation and warehousing $62,578
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $115,379, compared to $55,689 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $85,625, compared to $56,293 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Los Lunas
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Median Earnings $55,764 $48,820 $53,752
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $33,533 $41,337
Mining and logging $— $46,385 $73,688
Construction $51,432 $49,737 $52,138
Manufacturing $50,990 $47,216 $58,421
Wholesale trade $42,177 $54,972 $48,566
Retail trade $57,351 $39,311 $36,290
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $62,578 $45,673 $57,624
Utilities $— $51,964 $66,517
Information $73,365 $65,560 $60,108
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $60,122 $54,545 $58,065
Real estate and leasing $— $50,665 $54,987
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $106,543 $86,583 $97,661
Corporate management $— $— $70,000
Administrative and waste services $50,268 $49,167 $41,560
Education and health services
Educational services $59,194 $51,986 $57,045
Health care and social assistance $58,351 $52,370 $52,238
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $38,115 $38,651 $40,821
Accommodation and food services $42,075 $27,339 $29,825
Other services $12,788 $35,403 $43,993
Government $55,294 $47,611 $66,155
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$77,697
Workers in Federal government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Federal government $77,697
Nonprofit organization $72,885
Private company $55,576
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Nonprofit organization roles earn the highest median earnings — $76,349, compared to $55,689 for all employed men
Female
Women in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $81,133, compared to $56,293 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Los Lunas
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $55,576 $46,428 $48,529
Not-for-profit employees $72,885 $61,935 $59,059
Self-employed
Incorporated business $40,509 $48,148 $63,755
Unincorporated business $40,380 $33,956 $41,702
Government
Local government $51,914 $44,691 $53,729
State government $41,932 $49,731 $59,776
Federal government $77,697 $76,176 $87,273
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Los Lunas, NM workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$119,667
Workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $119,667
Computer and math $118,676
Architecture and engineering $112,250
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $158,346 versus $55,689 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $108,523 versus $56,293 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Los Lunas
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Median earnings(Total) $55,764 $48,820 $53,752
Management and business
Management $80,385 $85,222 $79,018
Business and finance $67,500 $68,250 $71,516
Technology and science
Computer and math $118,676 $114,583 $94,902
Architecture and engineering $112,250 $108,750 $106,470
Sciences $— $61,875 $94,024
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $71,667 $58,077 $55,411
Legal $80,714 $56,429 $81,673
Education, Training and Library $55,156 $54,587 $57,069
Arts, design and media $— $34,963 $52,648
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $119,667 $77,957 $89,784
Health technicians $— $63,173 $58,080
Healthcare support $28,942 $30,438 $32,849
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $86,250 $85,938 $49,217
Law enforcement $52,383 $48,796 $66,335
Other services
Food preparation and serving $32,392 $26,563 $27,508
Building and grounds cleaning $31,053 $27,193 $31,388
Personal care and service $24,625 $40,769 $31,080
Sales and office
Sales $56,552 $44,092 $41,568
Office and Administrative Support $44,318 $42,206 $42,450
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $32,883 $35,788
Construction and extraction $56,000 $37,937 $50,439
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $42,255 $46,161 $53,667
Production and transportation
Production $43,317 $43,405 $45,033
Transportation $43,909 $43,133 $47,727
Material moving $24,538 $26,890 $33,507
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$62,330
Median household income in Los Lunas
Median household income (USD)
Los Lunas
$62,330
Valencia County
$58,933
New Mexico
$64,059
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Los Lunas, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$29,070
Per capita income in Los Lunas
Per capita income (USD)
Los Lunas
$29,070
Valencia County
$30,718
New Mexico
$36,218
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Los Lunas, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$75,173
Average household income in Los Lunas
Avg household income (USD)
Los Lunas
$75,173
Valencia County
$79,649
New Mexico
$88,155
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Los Lunas, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$75,173
Mean household income
$62,330
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Los Lunas $12,843
Valencia County $20,716
New Mexico $24,096
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Los Lunas
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Los Lunas and peer geographies.
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Total households 6,906 27,583 837,414
Median household income $62,330 $58,933 $64,059
Mean household income $75,173 $79,649 $88,155
Mean-median gap $12,843 $20,716 $24,096
Family households 4,672 18,959 509,898
Median family income $75,152 $68,742 $79,556
Mean family income $84,713 $87,706 $103,819
Mean-median gap $9,561 $18,964 $24,263
Non-family households 2,234 8,624 327,516
Median non-family income $40,110 $35,273 $41,069
Mean non-family income $49,369 $56,224 $58,933
Mean-median gap $9,259 $20,951 $17,864
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $29,070 $30,718 $36,218
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

65.6%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Los Lunas
65.6%
Valencia County
68.9%
New Mexico
72%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
34% of households (2,347) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $24,805
SSI (disability)
5.7% of households (391) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $12,742
Cash Assistance
2.3% of households (156) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $12,742
SNAP / Food Stamps
24.1% of households (1,666) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Los Lunas
Share of households receiving each income type
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Total households 6,906 27,583 837,414
Wage-based income
With earnings 66% 69% 72%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 34% 39% 36%
Average social security income $24,805 $21,941 $22,744
Retirement income 29% 30% 26%
Average retirement income $34,358 $30,968 $34,486
SSI (Supplemental security) 6% 9% 6%
Average SSI income $12,742 $11,687 $11,063
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 24% 24% 19%
Cash assistance 2% 4% 4%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$75,152
Family households earn $75,152, compared to $40,110 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$62,330
Family households
$75,152
Nonfamily households
$40,110
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$94,583
Married-couple families earn $94,583, compared to $41,412 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$75,152
Married-couple families
$94,583
Other family types
$41,412
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Los Lunas
Median household and family income by household size in Los Lunas, compared with peer geographies.
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Total households 6,906 27,583 837,414
Household income by size
1-person $37,440 $31,660 $35,270
2-person $85,647 $77,762 $76,614
3-person $71,575 $62,319 $81,888
4-person $54,155 $71,467 $92,775
5-person $120,809 $89,053 $92,603
6-person $129,375 $63,954 $84,006
7-person or more $— $84,583 $97,931
Total families 4,672 18,959 509,898
Family income by size
2-person $79,026 $72,469 $74,425
3-person $68,654 $59,487 $76,808
4-person $56,406 $70,538 $92,482
5-person $118,469 $79,318 $91,466
6-person $100,795 $63,804 $84,970
7-person or more $— $67,589 $98,994
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

44.45%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
2.66%
of all household income
Top 20%
44.45%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn more than two-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 2.66% — meaning the top 20% hold 17 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$227,860
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
12.36%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
15.16%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $227,860 and hold 15.16% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 12.36%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
40.3%
$50K - $100K
29.6%
$100K - $150K
19.4%
$150K - $200K
6.8%
Over $200K
4.1%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

30.3%
of all households, 2,087 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Los Lunas 30.3%
Valencia County 27.3%
New Mexico 30.9%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Los Lunas
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Los Lunas, compared with peer geographies.
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Median household income $62,330 $58,933 $64,059
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 9.5% 6.6% 6.6%
$10,000 to $14,999 5.1% 5.4% 5.1%
$15,000 to $24,999 5.2% 7.3% 8.5%
$25,000 to $34,999 9.7% 8.7% 8.4%
$35,000 to $49,999 10.8% 13.6% 11.2%
$50,000 to $74,999 16.8% 18.4% 16.9%
$75,000 to $99,999 12.8% 12.7% 12.4%
$100,000 to $149,999 19.4% 16.8% 15.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 6.8% 5.4% 7.6%
$200,000 or more 4.1% 5.1% 7.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 29.5% 28% 28.6%
Share below $75,000 57.1% 60% 56.7%
Share above $100,000 30.3% 27.3% 30.9%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.42
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Los Lunas 0.42
Valencia County 0.46
New Mexico 0.48
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$167,062
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Los Lunas
$167,062
Valencia County
$194,769
New Mexico
$223,316
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Los Lunas
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $25,319 $25,787 $24,718
Lower 20% $49,785 $48,117 $50,229
Middle 20% $81,309 $74,911 $80,865
Upper 20% $117,083 $116,990 $131,239
Top 5% threshold $188,788 $201,658 $237,694
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $10,015 $12,838 $12,561
Lower 20% $36,467 $36,909 $36,998
Middle 20% $63,983 $60,339 $64,612
Upper 20% $98,338 $93,388 $103,287
Top 20% $167,062 $194,769 $223,316
Top 5% $227,860 $340,872 $381,839
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 2.66% 3.22% 2.85%
Lower 20% 9.7% 9.27% 8.39%
Middle 20% 17.02% 15.15% 14.66%
Upper 20% 26.16% 23.45% 23.43%
Top 20% 44.45% 48.91% 50.66%
Top 5% 15.16% 21.4% 21.66%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Los Lunas due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 3,665 White households (53.1% of all households), the median household income is $70,308.
Black
Among the 63 Black or African American households (0.9% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Los Lunas
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Valencia County and New Mexico.
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
All Residents $62,330 $58,933 $64,059
White $70,308 $67,352 $71,643
Black or African American $— $— $58,288
American Indian and Alaska Native $67,695 $67,813 $46,669
Asian $— $53,176 $88,766
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $—
Some Other Race $55,546 $56,268 $51,780
Two or more races (Multiracial) $72,561 $52,844 $60,536
Hispanic or Latino $58,611 $56,126 $58,248
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

18.2%
18.2% of residents, or 3,322 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Los Lunas
18.2%
Valencia County
18.1%
New Mexico
17.8%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

4.2%
4.2% of full-time, year-round workers, or 212 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Los Lunas
4.2%
Valencia County
4.5%
New Mexico
3.8%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

23.6%
23.6% of children under 18, or 1,173 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Los Lunas
23.6%
Valencia County
25%
New Mexico
24%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

13.1%
13.1% of adults aged 65 and older, or 464 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Los Lunas
13.1%
Valencia County
14.4%
New Mexico
13.4%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
Overall poverty rate 18.2% 18.1% 17.8%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 23.6% 25% 24%
Under 5 years 21.6% 29.1% 27.3%
5 to 17 years 24.2% 23.7% 23%
18 to 64 years 17.3% 16.7% 17%
18 to 34 years 13.1% 17.9% 18.9%
35 to 64 years 19.7% 16% 15.8%
65 years and over 13.1% 14.4% 13.4%
Poverty by sex
Male 15.8% 16% 16.6%
Female 20.7% 20.2% 19%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 4.2% 4.5% 3.8%
Worked part time or part year 15.6% 17.8% 20.5%
Did not work 27.1% 25.7% 26.7%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

19.8%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
19.8%
Family
15.2%
Nonfamily
29.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

15.2%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
15.2%
Married-couple
7.1%
Other families
29%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Los Lunas
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 15.2% 13.1% 13.7%
Householder under 25 years 27.4% 51.8% 31.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 23.7% 19.8% 18.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 8.4% 10.4% 10.9%
Householder 65 years and over 8% 6.2% 9%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 29.5% 28.2% 23.5%
Householder under 25 years 30% 10.7% 38.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 1.4% 4.9% 17.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 51.2% 32.5% 26.9%
Householder 65 years and over 25.5% 32.3% 22.6%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
18% of White residents, or 1,677 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
49.1% of Black or African American residents, or 155 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Los Lunas
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Los Lunas and peer geographies.
Los Lunas Valencia County New Mexico
All Residents 18.2% 18.1% 17.8%
White 18% 14.7% 14%
Black or African American 49.1% 33.7% 22.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 4.8% 29.1%
Asian 1.6% 19.4% 13.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 100% 80% 26.3%
Some Other Race 23.6% 19.5% 22.2%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 19.7% 23.8% 18.4%
Hispanic or Latino 17.3% 20.6% 20.1%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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