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Mackinaw, IL

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Village in Tazewell County, IL, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

1,979
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

35.6
years ∙ half population younger than 35.6, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
4.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0.3%
foreign-born population
99.7%Native
0.3% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Mackinaw is a village within Tazewell County, Illinois, United States.
Location
Village in Tazewell County, IL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.533915° N, 89.355458° W
DMS40° 32′ 02.09″ N, 89° 21′ 19.65″ W

Population Density & area

1,649/sq mi (638.4/km²)
Total Area
1.23 sq mi (3.18 km²)
Land Area
1.2 sq mi (3.1 km²) · 97.5%
Water Area
0.03 sq mi (0.08 km²) · 2.5%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.8% male
Male 48.8%
Female 51.2%
males per 100 females
Mackinaw 95.2
Tazewell County 98.4
Illinois 97.7

Nativity

0.3%
foreign-born population
99.7%Native
0.3% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Mackinaw 0.3%
Tazewell County 1.6%
Illinois 14.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

35.6
years ∙ half population younger than 35.6, half older
Mackinaw
35.6
Tazewell County
41.9
Illinois
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
89.2
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Mackinaw 89.2
Tazewell County 71.8
Illinois 63.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 29.2% 21.9% 21.8%
Working age (18-64) 52.9% 58.2% 61.2%
Senior (65+) 17.9% 19.9% 17%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 89.2 71.8 63.5
Child dependency ratio 55.3 37.7 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 33.9 34.1 27.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
97.6%
Black
0.1%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
1.4%
Other
0.9%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
4.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Mackinaw 4.7%
Tazewell County 15.4%
Illinois 60.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Mackinaw population
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Hispanic or Latino 1.4% 2.7% 18.8%
Mexican 1.3% 1.9% 14.4%
Puerto Rican 0.2% 0.3% 1.6%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.4% 2.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.6% 97.3% 81.2%
One race 97.7% 94.8% 77.8%
White 97.6% 91.9% 58.1%
Black or African American 0.1% 1.6% 13.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 0% 1% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.9% 2.5% 3.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

56.5% family
Family 56.5%
Non family 43.5%
% family households
Mackinaw 56.5%
Tazewell County 61.9%
Illinois 62.2%

Average household size

2.39
persons per household
Mackinaw
2.39
Tazewell County
2.35
Illinois
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Mackinaw population
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Total households 828 54,051 5,036,449
Average houshold size 2.39 2.35 2.46
Family households 468 33,459 3,130,978
Average family size 3.23 2.99 3.14
Married couple family 352 26,467 2,282,435
Other families 116 6,992 848,543
Male householder 51 2,472 248,521
Female householder 65 4,520 600,022
Non-family households 360 20,592 1,905,471
One-person households 321 17,421 1,569,881
Male householder 115 7,960 712,191
Senior (65+) living alone 45 2,191 210,051
Female householder 206 9,461 857,690
Senior (65+) living alone 134 5,296 417,870
Other living arrangements 39 3,171 335,590

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

881
housing units
Mackinaw 881
Tazewell County 58,731
Illinois 5,457,452

Occupancy status

94% occupied
Occupied 94%
Vacant 6%
vacancy rate
Mackinaw 6%
Tazewell County 8%
Illinois 7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

81%
Single family houses
Single family houses
81%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
13.8%
Mobile homes
5.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1973
Half of houses were built before 1973, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
18.3%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
27.9%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
30%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
23.7%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.3 5.9 5.6
1–3 rooms 11.9% 7.9% 14.6%
4–6 rooms 62.4% 53% 50.9%
7+ rooms 25.6% 39% 34.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.2% 3.1%
1 bedroom 11.5% 7.8% 11.5%
2 bedrooms 28.6% 26.5% 27.7%
3 bedrooms 43.9% 43.1% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 16% 21.4% 21.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1973 1969 1971
Total housing units 881 58,731 5,457,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

69.9% owners
Renter-occupied 30.1%
Owner-occupied 69.9%
homeownership rate
Mackinaw 69.9%
Tazewell County 78.4%
Illinois 67.1%

Average household size

2.54
Owner-occupied
2.04
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Mackinaw 2.54
Tazewell County 2.49
Illinois 2.62

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Total occupied units 828 54,051 5,036,449
Year moved in
2020 or later 21.5% 20.8% 23.3%
2010 to 2019 48.8% 38.2% 38.1%
2000 to 2009 12.4% 18.2% 17.3%
1999 or earlier 17.2% 22.9% 21.3%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.1% 99.1% 97.5%
1.01 to 1.50 1.9% 0.7% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0% 0.2% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.2% 5.5% 11%
1 vehicle 41.8% 32.9% 35.7%
2 vehicles 32.1% 39.9% 35.1%
3 or more vehicles 21.9% 21.7% 18.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 83.7% 79.3% 79.5%
Electricity 15.9% 20.1% 18.6%
Solar 0.4% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 0.3% 0.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.2% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.4% 0.1% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.4% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.8% 0.6% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$158,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Mackinaw
$158,300
Tazewell County
$167,500
Illinois
$263,300

Housing Cost Burden

19.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
19.2%
Owners without a mortgage
17.2%
Renters
36.4%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Property value
Median Value $158,300 $167,500 $263,300
Under $100,000 17.1% 20.2% 13.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 52% 41.4% 21.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 22.6% 22% 22.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 8.3% 13.4% 27.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 2.6% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.4% 2.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 63.7% 59.4% 60.8%
Without a mortgage 36.3% 40.6% 39.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,482 $1,455 $1,987
Without a mortgage $578 $670 $792
Gross rent
Median rent $835 $909 $1,274

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

23.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Mackinaw 23.2%
Tazewell County 28.4%
Illinois 37.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Mackinaw 5%
Tazewell County 5.7%
Illinois 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

554
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
9.6%
K–12
74.2%
College / Undergraduate
13.5%
Graduate / Professional
2.7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

23.6%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Mackinaw
23.6%
Tazewell County
28.8%
Illinois
41.4%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Total enrolled (age 3+) 554 27,964 3,051,569
Nursery / preschool 9.6% 6.1% 6.3%
K–12 74.2% 75.7% 67.3%
Kindergarten 12.5% 5.8% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20% 21.5% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 19.3% 24% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 22.4% 24.4% 22.1%
College or graduate school 16.2% 18.2% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 13.5% 14.6% 19.8%
Graduate, professional school 2.7% 3.6% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 23.6% 28.8% 41.4%
School type
Public school 90.3% 85.8% 80.5%
Private school 9.7% 14.2% 19.5%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

1,261
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0%
9th-12th, no diploma
5%
HS graduate
33.6%
Some college no degree
26.6%
Associates degree
11.6%
Bachelors degree
17.9%
Graduate or professional degree
5.3%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
* The Census Bureau did not publish education attainment by gender data for Mackinaw due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
—% · —%
9th-12th, no diploma
50.8% · 49.2%
HS graduate
51.4% · 48.6%
Some college no degree
36.7% · 63.3%
Associates degree
58.9% · 41.1%
Bachelors degree
44.7% · 55.3%
Graduate or professional degree
47.8% · 52.2%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Population (25+) 1,261 92,090 8,767,004
Less than 9th grade 0% 1.9% 4.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 5% 3.8% 5%
High school diploma or GED 33.6% 30.5% 25.1%
Some college, no degree 26.6% 23.5% 19.2%
Associate's degree 11.6% 11.9% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 23.2% 28.4% 37.8%
Bachelor's degree 17.9% 19.2% 22.6%
Graduate or professional 5.3% 9.2% 15.3%
High School or higher 95% 94.3% 90.5%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$50,417
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$48,000
HS graduate
$39,740
Some college or associates
$46,583
Bachelors degree
$71,250
Graduate or professional degree
$56,250

Poverty Rate

1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
20.6%
HS graduate
5.2%
Some college or associates
6.9%
Bachelors degree or higher
1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $50,417 $51,352 $55,582
Less than high school graduate $48,000 $33,886 $34,655
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $39,740 $41,084 $40,965
Some college or associate's degree $46,583 $48,483 $47,813
Bachelor's degree $71,250 $65,152 $73,326
Graduate or professional degree $56,250 $74,610 $91,623
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 20.6% 18.1% 21.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 5.2% 11.3% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 6.9% 8.2% 9.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1% 2.5% 4.5%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

1,449
residents 16 years and over
Mackinaw 1,449
Tazewell County 105,125
Illinois 10,264,353

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
64.7%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Mackinaw 64.7%
Tazewell County 59.9%
Illinois 61%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

39.1
years ∙ half are younger than 39.1, half older
Mackinaw
39.1
Tazewell County
41.3
Illinois
39.8
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

52.4% male
Male 52.4%
Female 47.6%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Mackinaw 47.6
Tazewell County 47.6
Illinois 47.6

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Mackinaw
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Total labor force 965 65,504 6,674,020
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 4.5% 5.3% 4.1%
20 to 24 years 11.5% 9.3% 9.4%
25 to 29 years 11.5% 9.8% 10.9%
30 to 34 years 12.6% 10.1% 11.2%
35 to 44 years 25.8% 22.4% 21.7%
45 to 54 years 17.3% 20.8% 19.7%
55 to 59 years 5.9% 8.7% 9.3%
60 to 64 years 5.6% 8.1% 7.4%
65 to 74 years 3.8% 4.7% 5.2%
75 years and over 1.5% 0.8% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 52.4% 52.4% 52.4%
Female 47.6% 47.6% 47.6%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

66.6%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Mackinaw
66.6%
Tazewell County
62.3%
Illinois
65%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

72%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
61.5%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Mackinaw 61.5%
Tazewell County 58.4%
Illinois 60.7%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Mackinaw
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 55.8% 56% 41.2%
20 to 24 years 100% 88.4% 76.3%
25 to 29 years 100% 86.5% 85.3%
30 to 34 years 89.1% 82.5% 85.7%
35 to 44 years 84.1% 85% 85.7%
45 to 54 years 82.3% 84.1% 83.7%
55 to 59 years 81.4% 70.5% 76.8%
60 to 64 years 60.7% 57.5% 60.8%
65 to 74 years 18.7% 20.9% 27.5%
75 years and over 8.9% 4.9% 7.1%
LFPR by gender
Male 72% 66.4% 69.5%
Female 61.5% 58.4% 60.7%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 66.2% 62% 64.2%
Black or African American 0% 56.5% 60.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 27.5% 71.4%
Asian —% 72.1% 67.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 4.5% 68.8%
Some Other Race 100% 73.7% 70.2%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 92.3% 71.3% 70.1%
Hispanic or Latino 100% 77% 70.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

2.8%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Mackinaw
2.8%
Tazewell County
3.6%
Illinois
5.8%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

2%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
3.7%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Mackinaw 2%
Tazewell County 3.6%
Illinois 6%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Mackinaw
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
By age group
16 to 19 years 16.3% 12.2% 15%
20 to 24 years 0% 8.4% 10.3%
25 to 29 years 0% 3.4% 6.8%
30 to 34 years 6.6% 3.2% 5.5%
35 to 44 years 1.2% 2.5% 4.7%
45 to 54 years 1.8% 2% 4.4%
55 to 59 years 3.5% 3.1% 4.5%
60 to 64 years 0% 2.5% 4.4%
65 to 74 years 10.8% 1.2% 4.4%
75 years and over 0% 1.5% 3.7%
By gender
Male 2% 3.6% 6%
Female 3.7% 3.5% 5.7%
By race, ethnicity
White 2.8% 3.2% 4.4%
Black or African American —% 23.5% 12.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 19.1% 5.9%
Asian —% 3.6% 4.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 3.4%
Some Other Race 0% 0.5% 6.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 8.3% 5.9% 6.5%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 5.4% 6.2%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

938
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Mackinaw 938
Tazewell County 62,978
Illinois 6,263,764
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

71%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Mackinaw 71%
Tazewell County 71%
Illinois 72%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Mackinaw, IL workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 8 workers
are employed in Construction
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Construction 12.8%
Retail trade 12.8%
Manufacturing 12.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Construction employs the most men — 23.4% of 496 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 21.7% of 442 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Mackinaw
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Total employed population 938 62,978 6,263,764
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.5% 1.4% 0.9%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0.1%
Construction 12.8% 6.7% 5.4%
Manufacturing 12.6% 14.7% 11.5%
Wholesale trade 1.5% 1.8% 2.6%
Retail trade 12.8% 11.1% 10.3%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 2.8% 3.8% 6.3%
Utilities 0.2% 0.9% 0.7%
Information 0.3% 0.9% 1.7%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 6.8% 5.5% 5.8%
Real estate and leasing 1.9% 0.9% 1.6%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 3% 5.4% 8.8%
Corporate management 0.7% 0.2% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 3.9% 3.1% 4%
Education and health services
Educational services 11.2% 7.9% 9.7%
Health care and social assistance 12.4% 17% 13.8%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.5% 2.1% 1.9%
Accommodation and food services 0.5% 7.4% 6.3%
Other services 9.5% 5.5% 4.6%
Government 6% 3.7% 3.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

79.9% Private
Government 13.3%
Private Employment 79.9%
Self Employed 6.8%
Private employment (%)
Mackinaw 79.9%
Tazewell County 80.4%
Illinois 77.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

6.8%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 2.6%
Unincorporated business 4.3%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Mackinaw
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Private wage & salary 79.9% 80.4% 77.7%
For-profit company employees 66.7% 69.7% 68.1%
Not-for-profit employees 13.1% 10.7% 9.7%
Self-employed 6.8% 8.1% 9%
Incorporated business 2.6% 3.2% 4.1%
Unincorporated business 4.3% 4.8% 4.7%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 13.3% 11.5% 13.3%
Local government 7.2% 7.5% 7.8%
State government 6.1% 2.8% 3.4%
Federal government 0% 1.3% 2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

5.9% WFH
Work from home 5.9%
Commute to work 94.1%
Working from home (%)
Mackinaw 5.9%
Tazewell County 11%
Illinois 15.9%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

23.8 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Mackinaw 23.8
Tazewell County 20.8
Illinois 27.8
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Mackinaw
Employed residents 16+.
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Total employed population 938 62,978 6,263,764
Worked from home 5.9% 11% 15.9%
Drove Alone 87.3% 79.6% 65.9%
Carpooled 2.8% 6.6% 7.8%
Public transportation 0% 0.4% 5.8%
Walked 3.4% 1.5% 2.8%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0.7% 0.9% 1.9%
Commuting population 866 55,136 5,176,936
Mean travel time (minutes) 23.8 20.8 27.8
Less than 5 minutes 6.2% 4.3% 3.1%
5 to 14 minutes 16.6% 28.7% 21.8%
15 to 29 minutes 40.8% 43.5% 33.1%
30 to 44 minutes 28.2% 16.8% 22.3%
45 to 59 minutes 4% 3.7% 10%
60 to 89 minutes 2.1% 1.5% 7.2%
90 minutes or more 2.1% 1.4% 2.5%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$60,298
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Mackinaw $60,298
Tazewell County $59,149
Illinois $65,575
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

67 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Mackinaw 67¢
Tazewell County 73¢
Illinois 81¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Mackinaw, IL workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$97,813
Workers in Finance and Insurance report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Finance and Insurance $97,813
Wholesale trade $82,500
Manufacturing $72,917
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Finance and Insurance earn the highest median earnings — $121,528, compared to $67,583 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Manufacturing earn the highest median earnings — $110,000, compared to $45,114 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Mackinaw
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Median Earnings $60,298 $59,149 $65,575
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $65,948 $54,552
Mining and logging $— $— $79,153
Construction $66,750 $71,780 $69,748
Manufacturing $72,917 $71,306 $65,309
Wholesale trade $82,500 $59,784 $68,228
Retail trade $26,597 $48,275 $47,237
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $43,750 $61,958 $60,707
Utilities $— $108,578 $101,662
Information $— $58,009 $84,305
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $97,813 $61,614 $91,652
Real estate and leasing $38,750 $53,648 $70,473
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $61,518 $66,821 $99,457
Corporate management $— $46,607 $104,709
Administrative and waste services $35,625 $37,003 $48,943
Education and health services
Educational services $39,375 $55,220 $65,548
Health care and social assistance $40,417 $47,436 $60,191
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $47,664 $53,253
Accommodation and food services $— $33,257 $37,219
Other services $27,222 $56,250 $51,852
Government $68,958 $78,182 $82,226
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$73,750
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $73,750
Private company $60,929
State government $57,344
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own incorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $82,500, compared to $67,583 for all employed men
Female
Women in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $56,250, compared to $45,114 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Mackinaw
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $60,929 $57,870 $64,241
Not-for-profit employees $38,750 $60,878 $66,448
Self-employed
Incorporated business $73,750 $61,510 $75,243
Unincorporated business $— $45,977 $48,242
Government
Local government $56,667 $59,205 $70,623
State government $57,344 $64,625 $69,277
Federal government $— $73,523 $78,457
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Mackinaw, IL workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$134,688
Workers in Computer and math occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Computer and math $134,688
Architecture and engineering $104,500
Management $103,068
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Computer and math occupations earn the highest median earnings — $148,750 versus $67,583 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $120,417 versus $45,114 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Mackinaw
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Median earnings(Total) $60,298 $59,149 $65,575
Management and business
Management $103,068 $78,507 $101,188
Business and finance $99,063 $75,773 $89,539
Technology and science
Computer and math $134,688 $92,826 $105,993
Architecture and engineering $104,500 $121,354 $98,682
Sciences $— $90,921 $80,320
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $72,500 $60,649 $58,871
Legal $70,000 $93,224 $121,674
Education, Training and Library $49,750 $53,867 $64,259
Arts, design and media $— $51,071 $68,411
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $67,083 $80,417 $90,854
Health technicians $— $49,387 $55,100
Healthcare support $36,339 $32,410 $37,977
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $86,181 $58,469
Law enforcement $— $83,228 $90,691
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $29,126 $32,384
Building and grounds cleaning $29,000 $35,920 $38,461
Personal care and service $32,917 $34,188 $35,797
Sales and office
Sales $56,250 $54,560 $63,665
Office and Administrative Support $43,571 $45,909 $50,140
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $65,278 $43,416
Construction and extraction $66,771 $63,086 $66,484
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $61,667 $63,816 $62,306
Production and transportation
Production $49,375 $54,943 $49,771
Transportation $54,250 $48,878 $59,924
Material moving $26,406 $42,794 $40,369
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$67,292
Median household income in Mackinaw
Median household income (USD)
Mackinaw
$67,292
Tazewell County
$77,982
Illinois
$83,390
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Mackinaw, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$40,636
Per capita income in Mackinaw
Per capita income (USD)
Mackinaw
$40,636
Tazewell County
$41,190
Illinois
$46,406
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Mackinaw, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$95,143
Average household income in Mackinaw
Avg household income (USD)
Mackinaw
$95,143
Tazewell County
$97,832
Illinois
$115,638
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Mackinaw, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$95,143
Mean household income
$67,292
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Mackinaw $27,851
Tazewell County $19,850
Illinois $32,248
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Mackinaw
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Mackinaw and peer geographies.
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Total households 828 54,051 5,036,449
Median household income $67,292 $77,982 $83,390
Mean household income $95,143 $97,832 $115,638
Mean-median gap $27,851 $19,850 $32,248
Family households 468 33,459 3,130,978
Median family income $105,000 $100,755 $106,018
Mean family income $106,493 $119,451 $139,698
Mean-median gap $1,493 $18,696 $33,680
Non-family households 360 20,592 1,905,471
Median non-family income $33,750 $45,650 $50,093
Mean non-family income $75,853 $59,163 $71,668
Mean-median gap $42,103 $13,513 $21,575
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $40,636 $41,190 $46,406
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

72.8%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Mackinaw
72.8%
Tazewell County
73.6%
Illinois
77.9%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
34.5% of households (286) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $19,928
SSI (disability)
3% of households (25) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,224
Cash Assistance
3.6% of households (30) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,224
SNAP / Food Stamps
7.2% of households (60) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Mackinaw
Share of households receiving each income type
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Total households 828 54,051 5,036,449
Wage-based income
With earnings 73% 74% 78%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 35% 34% 29%
Average social security income $19,928 $25,905 $24,173
Retirement income 29% 31% 24%
Average retirement income $18,478 $33,395 $36,075
SSI (Supplemental security) 3% 4% 5%
Average SSI income $11,224 $11,899 $11,482
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 7% 10% 14%
Cash assistance 4% 2% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$105,000
Family households earn $105,000, compared to $33,750 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$67,292
Family households
$105,000
Nonfamily households
$33,750
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$107,083
Married-couple families earn $107,083, compared to $51,389 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$105,000
Married-couple families
$107,083
Other family types
$51,389
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Mackinaw
Median household and family income by household size in Mackinaw, compared with peer geographies.
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Total households 828 54,051 5,036,449
Household income by size
1-person $32,574 $40,328 $43,493
2-person $69,792 $90,062 $93,659
3-person $105,893 $110,224 $111,952
4-person $128,438 $116,529 $130,868
5-person $100,750 $138,798 $122,967
6-person $168,000 $133,182 $122,158
7-person or more $— $143,462 $126,574
Total families 468 33,459 3,130,978
Family income by size
2-person $83,125 $90,617 $91,001
3-person $105,238 $105,938 $109,163
4-person $127,188 $118,582 $132,343
5-person $100,250 $132,875 $123,440
6-person $168,625 $123,207 $123,254
7-person or more $— $182,986 $123,819
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

51.33%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.03%
of all household income
Top 20%
51.33%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn almost half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.03% — meaning the top 20% hold 13 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$499,236
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
11.53%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
26.24%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $499,236 and hold 26.24% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 11.53%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
41.9%
$50K - $100K
19.4%
$100K - $150K
24.2%
$150K - $200K
8.8%
Over $200K
5.7%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

38.7%
of all households, 320 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Mackinaw 38.7%
Tazewell County 37.9%
Illinois 41.9%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Mackinaw
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Mackinaw, compared with peer geographies.
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Median household income $67,292 $77,982 $83,390
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 1.4% 3.8% 5.4%
$10,000 to $14,999 2.3% 3.2% 3.2%
$15,000 to $24,999 13.8% 6.2% 5.9%
$25,000 to $34,999 12.1% 6.8% 6.3%
$35,000 to $49,999 12.3% 12% 9.7%
$50,000 to $74,999 11.8% 16.6% 14.8%
$75,000 to $99,999 7.6% 13.6% 12.6%
$100,000 to $149,999 24.2% 19.1% 18%
$150,000 to $199,999 8.8% 10.6% 10.1%
$200,000 or more 5.7% 8.2% 13.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 29.6% 20% 20.8%
Share below $75,000 53.7% 48.6% 45.3%
Share above $100,000 38.7% 37.9% 41.9%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.48
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Mackinaw 0.48
Tazewell County 0.43
Illinois 0.48
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$244,167
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Mackinaw
$244,167
Tazewell County
$226,844
Illinois
$296,721
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Mackinaw
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $26,515 $35,032 $33,491
Lower 20% $47,531 $60,963 $65,481
Middle 20% $93,500 $94,880 $104,097
Upper 20% $132,313 $145,692 $166,035
Top 5% threshold $250,001 $243,707 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $19,173 $19,097 $16,790
Lower 20% $35,702 $47,847 $49,203
Middle 20% $66,457 $77,649 $83,934
Upper 20% $110,216 $117,725 $131,544
Top 20% $244,167 $226,844 $296,721
Top 5% $499,236 $365,277 $533,114
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.03% 3.9% 2.91%
Lower 20% 7.5% 9.78% 8.51%
Middle 20% 13.97% 15.87% 14.52%
Upper 20% 23.17% 24.07% 22.75%
Top 20% 51.33% 46.37% 51.32%
Top 5% 26.24% 18.67% 23.05%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Mackinaw due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 805 White households (97.2% of all households), the median household income is $66,771.
Black
Among the 0 Black or African American households (0% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Mackinaw
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Tazewell County and Illinois.
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
All Residents $67,292 $77,982 $83,390
White $66,771 $78,828 $90,723
Black or African American $— $46,389 $50,704
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $— $76,593
Asian $— $100,202 $114,625
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $73,176
Some Other Race $— $56,042 $73,989
Two or more races (Multiracial) $— $71,523 $79,574
Hispanic or Latino $250,001 $73,024 $77,559
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

8.2%
8.2% of residents, or 161 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Mackinaw
8.2%
Tazewell County
9%
Illinois
11.8%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

3%
3% of full-time, year-round workers, or 20 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Mackinaw
3%
Tazewell County
1.9%
Illinois
2%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

10%
10% of children under 18, or 57 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Mackinaw
10%
Tazewell County
11.6%
Illinois
15.1%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

7.9%
7.9% of adults aged 65 and older, or 28 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Mackinaw
7.9%
Tazewell County
7.3%
Illinois
10.4%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
Overall poverty rate 8.2% 9% 11.8%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 10% 11.6% 15.1%
Under 5 years 12.3% 15.5% 16%
5 to 17 years 9.2% 10.4% 14.8%
18 to 64 years 7.3% 8.6% 11%
18 to 34 years 10.1% 10.5% 13.5%
35 to 64 years 5.6% 7.7% 9.6%
65 years and over 7.9% 7.3% 10.4%
Poverty by sex
Male 9% 8.3% 10.7%
Female 7.4% 9.7% 12.9%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 3% 1.9% 2%
Worked part time or part year 14% 11.5% 14.5%
Did not work 12.7% 14.6% 21.1%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

6.6%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
6.6%
Family
3.6%
Nonfamily
10.6%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

3.6%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
3.6%
Married-couple
1.7%
Other families
9.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Mackinaw
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 3.6% 5.8% 8.2%
Householder under 25 years 0% 23.7% 27.3%
Householder 25 to 44 years 6.4% 8.6% 11.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 0% 4.1% 5.9%
Householder 65 years and over 3.5% 3.6% 5.6%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 10.6% 16.8% 19%
Householder under 25 years 50% 26.4% 36%
Householder 25 to 44 years 4% 14.7% 12.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 0% 20.7% 21.9%
Householder 65 years and over 14% 13.6% 19.1%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
8.2% of White residents, or 158 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
100% of Black or African American residents, or 2 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Mackinaw
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Mackinaw and peer geographies.
Mackinaw Tazewell County Illinois
All Residents 8.2% 9% 11.8%
White 8.2% 8.6% 8.6%
Black or African American 100% 48.4% 24.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 57.9% 13.1%
Asian —% 8.5% 10.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 66.7% 20.9%
Some Other Race 0% 23.9% 15.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.6% 4.8% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 6% 14%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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