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Marquette, IA

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

443
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

41.4
years ∙ half population younger than 41.4, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
10.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

2.5%
foreign-born population
97.5%Native
2.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Marquette is a city within Clayton County, Iowa, United States.
Location
City in Clayton County, IA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC43.043143° N, 91.192527° W
DMS43° 02′ 35.31″ N, 91° 11′ 33.10″ W

Population Density & area

238.2/sq mi (92.1/km²)
Total Area
1.93 sq mi (4.98 km²)
Land Area
1.86 sq mi (4.81 km²) · 96.6%
Water Area
0.07 sq mi (0.17 km²) · 3.4%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

46.5% male
Male 46.5%
Female 53.5%
males per 100 females
Marquette 86.9
Clayton County 101.3
Iowa 100.6

Nativity

2.5%
foreign-born population
97.5%Native
2.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Marquette 2.5%
Clayton County 2.3%
Iowa 5.9%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

41.4
years ∙ half population younger than 41.4, half older
Marquette
41.4
Clayton County
46.4
Iowa
38.6

Dependency ratio

Low High
52.2
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Marquette 52.2
Clayton County 87.5
Iowa 69.6

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Marquette Clayton County Iowa
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 21.7% 21.6% 22.9%
Working age (18-64) 65.7% 53.4% 59%
Senior (65+) 12.6% 25% 18.1%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 52.2 87.5 69.6
Child dependency ratio 33 40.6 38.8
Old-age dependency ratio 19.2 47 30.7
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
94.6%
Black
0.5%
Asian
0.5%
Hispanic
2%
Other
2.4%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
10.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Marquette 10.4%
Clayton County 9.7%
Iowa 31.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Marquette population
Marquette Clayton County Iowa
Hispanic or Latino 2% 2.3% 7.3%
Mexican 0% 1.2% 5%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2% 1% 1.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98% 97.7% 92.7%
One race 95.5% 96% 89.2%
White 94.6% 95% 82.3%
Black or African American 0.5% 0.6% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.2%
Asian 0.5% 0.3% 2.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0% 0% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.5% 1.7% 3.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

53.6% family
Family 53.6%
Non family 46.4%
% family households
Marquette 53.6%
Clayton County 61.9%
Iowa 61.6%

Average household size

2.12
persons per household
Marquette
2.12
Clayton County
2.23
Iowa
2.36

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Marquette population
Marquette Clayton County Iowa
Total households 209 7,509 1,315,707
Average houshold size 2.12 2.23 2.36
Family households 112 4,649 809,836
Average family size 2.95 2.83 2.98
Married couple family 87 3,831 635,347
Other families 25 818 174,489
Male householder 11 342 56,457
Female householder 14 476 118,032
Non-family households 97 2,860 505,871
One-person households 88 2,547 406,436
Male householder 44 1,265 193,582
Senior (65+) living alone 6 436 58,028
Female householder 44 1,282 212,854
Senior (65+) living alone 11 725 111,645
Other living arrangements 9 313 99,435

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

264
housing units
Marquette 264
Clayton County 8,796
Iowa 1,437,699

Occupancy status

79.2% occupied
Occupied 79.2%
Vacant 20.8%
vacancy rate
Marquette 20.8%
Clayton County 14.6%
Iowa 8.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

68.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
68.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
31.9%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1980
Half of houses were built before 1980, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
29.2%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
9%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
41.3%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
20.5%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Marquette Clayton County Iowa
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.5 6.1 5.9
1–3 rooms 16.3% 11.2% 11.8%
4–6 rooms 50.7% 46.6% 47.4%
7+ rooms 33% 42.1% 40.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 2% 1.7%
1 bedroom 21.2% 9.6% 9.2%
2 bedrooms 30.3% 25.6% 27%
3 bedrooms 42.8% 37.8% 37.3%
4+ bedrooms 5.7% 25% 24.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1980 1960 1972
Total housing units 264 8,796 1,437,699
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

61.7% owners
Renter-occupied 38.3%
Owner-occupied 61.7%
homeownership rate
Marquette 61.7%
Clayton County 78%
Iowa 71.7%

Average household size

2.22
Owner-occupied
1.96
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Marquette 2.22
Clayton County 2.28
Iowa 2.5

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Marquette Clayton County Iowa
Total occupied units 209 7,509 1,315,707
Year moved in
2020 or later 12.5% 16.6% 24.3%
2010 to 2019 37.3% 35.1% 38.7%
2000 to 2009 22.5% 19.6% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 27.8% 28.7% 20.7%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.1% 99% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 1.9% 0.5% 1.1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.5% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 7.7% 6.9% 5.4%
1 vehicle 35.4% 28.1% 30.5%
2 vehicles 48.8% 37.9% 37.8%
3 or more vehicles 8.1% 27.1% 26.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 59.4% 76.8% 72.8%
Electricity 38.3% 15.6% 24.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 1.5% 0.3%
All other fuels 2.4% 6% 1.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.1% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 1.4% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 2.1% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 1.6% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$164,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Marquette
$164,400
Clayton County
$168,500
Iowa
$208,000

Housing Cost Burden

36.8%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
36.8%
Owners without a mortgage
26.3%
Renters
42.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Marquette Clayton County Iowa
Property value
Median Value $164,400 $168,500 $208,000
Under $100,000 33.3% 22.9% 17.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 24.9% 36.1% 30%
$200,000 - $300,000 24.8% 18.5% 23.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 14% 14.1% 21.3%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1.6% 6.5% 6.8%
$1,000,000 and more 1.6% 1.9% 1.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 52.7% 47.5% 59.4%
Without a mortgage 47.3% 52.5% 40.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,114 $1,354 $1,533
Without a mortgage $686 $583 $616
Gross rent
Median rent $717 $790 $972

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

13%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Marquette 13%
Clayton County 14.5%
Iowa 31.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Marquette 6.8%
Clayton County 7.5%
Iowa 6.7%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

61
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
0%
K–12
93.4%
College / Undergraduate
0%
Graduate / Professional
6.6%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

10.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Marquette
10.3%
Clayton County
13.2%
Iowa
42.3%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Marquette Clayton County Iowa
Total enrolled (age 3+) 61 3,103 784,322
Nursery / preschool 0% 6.5% 6.2%
K–12 93.4% 80.6% 68.4%
Kindergarten 0% 6.4% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 19.7% 24.3% 20.3%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 23% 24.9% 21.3%
High School: Grades 9–12 50.8% 24.9% 21.6%
College or graduate school 6.6% 12.9% 25.4%
College, undergraduate 0% 10.4% 20.8%
Graduate, professional school 6.6% 2.5% 4.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 10.3% 13.2% 42.3%
School type
Public school 68.9% 86.9% 84.4%
Private school 31.1% 13.1% 15.6%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

308
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.9%
HS graduate
42.5%
Some college no degree
31.5%
Associates degree
6.2%
Bachelors degree
11.4%
Graduate or professional degree
1.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
100% · 0%
9th-12th, no diploma
60% · 40%
HS graduate
55.7% · 44.3%
Some college no degree
41.2% · 58.8%
Associates degree
42.1% · 57.9%
Bachelors degree
22.9% · 77.1%
Graduate or professional degree
0% · 100%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Marquette Clayton County Iowa
Population (25+) 308 12,184 2,154,149
Less than 9th grade 1.9% 3.3% 2.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.9% 4.2% 4%
High school diploma or GED 42.5% 44.1% 30%
Some college, no degree 31.5% 21.9% 19.7%
Associate's degree 6.2% 12.1% 12.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 13% 14.5% 31.4%
Bachelor's degree 11.4% 10.6% 20.9%
Graduate or professional 1.6% 3.9% 10.5%
High School or higher 93.2% 92.6% 93.3%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$43,043
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$21,875
HS graduate
$41,875
Some college or associates
$47,778
Bachelors degree
$48,750
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
42.9%
HS graduate
32.8%
Some college or associates
7.8%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Marquette Clayton County Iowa
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $43,043 $48,625 $51,106
Less than high school graduate $21,875 $42,885 $35,996
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $41,875 $45,610 $41,528
Some college or associate's degree $47,778 $48,792 $47,635
Bachelor's degree $48,750 $60,586 $62,744
Graduate or professional degree $— $54,592 $80,022
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 42.9% 19.1% 21.5%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 32.8% 12.4% 12.4%
Some college or associate's degree 7.8% 7.6% 8.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 3.6% 3.8%

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