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Melrose, IA
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
115
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
51.5
years ∙ half population younger than 51.5, half older
Diversity Index
9.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
0.9%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Melrose is a city within Monroe County, Iowa, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC40.979074° N, 93.050824° W
DMS40° 58′ 44.67″ N, 93° 03′ 02.97″ W
Population Density & area
112.7/sq mi
(43.56/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
49.6%
male
Male
49.6%
Female
50.4%
males per 100 females
Melrose
98.3
Monroe County
100.3
Iowa
100.6
Nativity
0.9%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Melrose
0.9%
Monroe County
0.7%
Iowa
5.9%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
51.5
years ∙ half population younger than 51.5, half older
Dependency ratio
130
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Melrose
130
Monroe County
77.4
Iowa
69.6
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Melrose | Monroe County | Iowa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 13% | 23% | 22.9% |
| Working age (18-64) | 43.5% | 56.4% | 59% |
| Senior (65+) | 43.5% | 20.6% | 18.1% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 130 | 77.4 | 69.6 |
| Child dependency ratio | 30 | 40.9 | 38.8 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 100 | 36.6 | 30.7 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
9.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Melrose
9.9%
Monroe County
10.1%
Iowa
31.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Melrose population
| Melrose | Monroe County | Iowa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0% | 2.1% | 7.3% |
| Mexican | 0% | 1% | 5% |
| Puerto Rican | 0% | 0% | 0.3% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0.8% | 0.1% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 0% | 0.3% | 1.8% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 100% | 97.9% | 92.7% |
| One race | 95.7% | 96.8% | 89.2% |
| White | 94.8% | 94.8% | 82.3% |
| Black or African American | 0% | 1.2% | 3.8% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| Asian | 0.9% | 0.5% | 2.5% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0.2% |
| Some Other Race | 0% | 0.2% | 0.3% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 4.3% | 1.1% | 3.5% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
71.4%
family
Family
71.4%
Non family
28.6%
% family households
Melrose
71.4%
Monroe County
62.2%
Iowa
61.6%
Average household size
2.35
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Melrose population
| Melrose | Monroe County | Iowa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 49 | 3,089 | 1,315,707 |
| Average houshold size | 2.35 | 2.38 | 2.36 |
| Family households | 35 | 1,920 | 809,836 |
| Average family size | 2.86 | 3.06 | 2.98 |
| Married couple family | 34 | 1,580 | 635,347 |
| Other families | 1 | 340 | 174,489 |
| Male householder | 0 | 109 | 56,457 |
| Female householder | 1 | 231 | 118,032 |
| Non-family households | 14 | 1,169 | 505,871 |
| One-person households | 14 | 1,023 | 406,436 |
| Male householder | 9 | 528 | 193,582 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 2 | 139 | 58,028 |
| Female householder | 5 | 495 | 212,854 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 5 | 338 | 111,645 |
| Other living arrangements | 0 | 146 | 99,435 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
57
housing units
Melrose
57
Monroe County
3,656
Iowa
1,437,699
Occupancy status
86%
occupied
Occupied
86%
Vacant
14%
vacancy rate
Melrose
14%
Monroe County
15.5%
Iowa
8.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
100%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1971
Half of houses were built before 1971, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Melrose | Monroe County | Iowa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.9 |
| 1–3 rooms | 3.5% | 8.7% | 11.8% |
| 4–6 rooms | 61.4% | 56.9% | 47.4% |
| 7+ rooms | 35% | 34.5% | 40.7% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 0% | 0.2% | 1.7% |
| 1 bedroom | 0% | 8.8% | 9.2% |
| 2 bedrooms | 31.6% | 29.5% | 27% |
| 3 bedrooms | 43.9% | 39.2% | 37.3% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 24.6% | 22.2% | 24.7% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1971 | 1972 | 1972 |
| Total housing units | 57 | 3,656 | 1,437,699 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
95.9%
owners
Renter-occupied
4.1%
Owner-occupied
95.9%
homeownership rate
Melrose
95.9%
Monroe County
81.3%
Iowa
71.7%
Average household size
2.36
Owner-occupied
2
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Melrose
2.36
Monroe County
2.47
Iowa
2.5
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Melrose | Monroe County | Iowa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 49 | 3,089 | 1,315,707 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 10.2% | 17.8% | 24.3% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 18.4% | 35.6% | 38.7% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 10.2% | 18.4% | 16.4% |
| 1999 or earlier | 61.2% | 28.1% | 20.7% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 100% | 98.2% | 98.4% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 0% | 1.8% | 1.1% |
| 1.51 or more | 0% | 0% | 0.5% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 0% | 5.6% | 5.4% |
| 1 vehicle | 26.5% | 26.4% | 30.5% |
| 2 vehicles | 44.9% | 29.8% | 37.8% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 28.6% | 38.2% | 26.3% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 51.1% | 77.8% | 72.8% |
| Electricity | 40.8% | 16.7% | 24.4% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0% | 0.3% |
| All other fuels | 8.2% | 5.3% | 1.8% |
| No fuel used | 0% | 0.2% | 0.6% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 0.6% | 0.3% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0% | 0.6% | 0.8% |
| No telephone service available | 0% | 0.9% | 0.8% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$75,000
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
40%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Melrose | Monroe County | Iowa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $75,000 | $156,300 | $208,000 |
| Under $100,000 | 51.1% | 28.4% | 17.8% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 49% | 34.3% | 30% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 0% | 15.9% | 23.1% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 0% | 12.8% | 21.3% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 0% | 6.9% | 6.8% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0% | 1.6% | 1.1% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 10.6% | 48.1% | 59.4% |
| Without a mortgage | 89.4% | 51.9% | 40.6% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,292 | $1,241 | $1,533 |
| Without a mortgage | $560 | $542 | $616 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $— | $798 | $972 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
3.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Melrose
3.7%
Monroe County
21.4%
Iowa
31.4%
Adults without a high school diploma
9.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Melrose
9.8%
Monroe County
4.6%
Iowa
6.7%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
19
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
0%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Melrose | Monroe County | Iowa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 19 | 1,458 | 784,322 |
| Nursery / preschool | 0% | 9.7% | 6.2% |
| K–12 | 94.7% | 81.8% | 68.4% |
| Kindergarten | 21.1% | 6% | 5.2% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 5.3% | 21.9% | 20.3% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 15.8% | 23.9% | 21.3% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 52.6% | 30% | 21.6% |
| College or graduate school | 5.3% | 8.5% | 25.4% |
| College, undergraduate | 5.3% | 8.5% | 20.8% |
| Graduate, professional school | 0% | 0% | 4.6% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 0% | 13.5% | 42.3% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 78.9% | 94.8% | 84.4% |
| Private school | 21.1% | 5.2% | 15.6% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
82
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Melrose | Monroe County | Iowa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 82 | 5,217 | 2,154,149 |
| Less than 9th grade | 6.1% | 2.6% | 2.7% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 3.7% | 2% | 4% |
| High school diploma or GED | 46.3% | 41.2% | 30% |
| Some college, no degree | 14.6% | 17.9% | 19.7% |
| Associate's degree | 25.6% | 15% | 12.1% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 3.7% | 21.4% | 31.4% |
| Bachelor's degree | 3.7% | 13.9% | 20.9% |
| Graduate or professional | 0% | 7.4% | 10.5% |
| High School or higher | 90.2% | 95.4% | 93.3% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$—
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
* The Census Bureau did not publish median earnings for Melrose due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
Poverty Rate
0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
* The Census Bureau did not publish median earnings and poverty rates for Melrose due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
| Melrose | Monroe County | Iowa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $— | $53,849 | $51,106 |
| Less than high school graduate | $— | $44,875 | $35,996 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $— | $51,432 | $41,528 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $— | $48,750 | $47,635 |
| Bachelor's degree | $— | $60,707 | $62,744 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $— | $61,102 | $80,022 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 0% | 10.3% | 21.5% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 28.9% | 12.9% | 12.4% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 0% | 7% | 8.1% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 0% | 2.1% | 3.8% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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