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Melvin, IL
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
430
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
30.7
years ∙ half population younger than 30.7, half older
Diversity Index
29.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
4.2%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Melvin is a village within Ford County, Illinois, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC40.570964° N, 88.247000° W
DMS40° 34′ 15.47″ N, 88° 14′ 49.20″ W
Population Density & area
1,243/sq mi
(479.9/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
51.9%
male
Male
51.9%
Female
48.1%
males per 100 females
Melvin
107.7
Ford County
98.6
Illinois
97.7
Nativity
4.2%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Melvin
4.2%
Ford County
2.6%
Illinois
14.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
30.7
years ∙ half population younger than 30.7, half older
Dependency ratio
73.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Melvin
73.4
Ford County
75.3
Illinois
63.5
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Melvin | Ford County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 27% | 23.3% | 21.8% |
| Working age (18-64) | 57.7% | 57.1% | 61.2% |
| Senior (65+) | 15.3% | 19.6% | 17% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 73.4 | 75.3 | 63.5 |
| Child dependency ratio | 46.8 | 40.9 | 35.7 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 26.6 | 34.4 | 27.8 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
29.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Melvin
29.7%
Ford County
19.6%
Illinois
60.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Melvin population
| Melvin | Ford County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 4% | 5.3% | 18.8% |
| Mexican | 1.2% | 2.8% | 14.4% |
| Puerto Rican | 0.5% | 0.2% | 1.6% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 2.3% | 2.2% | 2.5% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 96% | 94.7% | 81.2% |
| One race | 90% | 90.7% | 77.8% |
| White | 83.3% | 89.4% | 58.1% |
| Black or African American | 0.5% | 0.3% | 13.3% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 0% | 0.4% | 5.9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Some Other Race | 6.3% | 0.5% | 0.4% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 6% | 4% | 3.4% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
55.3%
family
Family
55.3%
Non family
44.7%
% family households
Melvin
55.3%
Ford County
63.3%
Illinois
62.2%
Average household size
2.4
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Melvin population
| Melvin | Ford County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 179 | 5,828 | 5,036,449 |
| Average houshold size | 2.4 | 2.23 | 2.46 |
| Family households | 99 | 3,688 | 3,130,978 |
| Average family size | 3.3 | 2.76 | 3.14 |
| Married couple family | 74 | 2,715 | 2,282,435 |
| Other families | 25 | 973 | 848,543 |
| Male householder | 20 | 275 | 248,521 |
| Female householder | 5 | 698 | 600,022 |
| Non-family households | 80 | 2,140 | 1,905,471 |
| One-person households | 71 | 1,897 | 1,569,881 |
| Male householder | 37 | 899 | 712,191 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 3 | 311 | 210,051 |
| Female householder | 34 | 998 | 857,690 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 20 | 501 | 417,870 |
| Other living arrangements | 9 | 243 | 335,590 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
209
housing units
Melvin
209
Ford County
6,263
Illinois
5,457,452
Occupancy status
85.6%
occupied
Occupied
85.6%
Vacant
14.4%
vacancy rate
Melvin
14.4%
Ford County
6.9%
Illinois
7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
92.3%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1954
Half of houses were built before 1954, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Melvin | Ford County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 5.4 | 6.3 | 5.6 |
| 1–3 rooms | 1.4% | 6.5% | 14.6% |
| 4–6 rooms | 59.8% | 47.6% | 50.9% |
| 7+ rooms | 38.7% | 45.9% | 34.6% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 0% | 0.7% | 3.1% |
| 1 bedroom | 4.3% | 7.2% | 11.5% |
| 2 bedrooms | 35.9% | 20.4% | 27.7% |
| 3 bedrooms | 47.4% | 46.9% | 35.8% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 12.4% | 24.7% | 21.7% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1954 | 1955 | 1971 |
| Total housing units | 209 | 6,263 | 5,457,452 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
81.6%
owners
Renter-occupied
18.4%
Owner-occupied
81.6%
homeownership rate
Melvin
81.6%
Ford County
72.3%
Illinois
67.1%
Average household size
2.49
Owner-occupied
2.03
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Melvin
2.49
Ford County
2.37
Illinois
2.62
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Melvin | Ford County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 179 | 5,828 | 5,036,449 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 30.8% | 22.5% | 23.3% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 33% | 36.8% | 38.1% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 18.4% | 15.3% | 17.3% |
| 1999 or earlier | 17.8% | 25.4% | 21.3% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 96.6% | 98.9% | 97.5% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 3.4% | 0.6% | 1.6% |
| 1.51 or more | 0% | 0.6% | 0.8% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 4.5% | 9.1% | 11% |
| 1 vehicle | 30.2% | 30% | 35.7% |
| 2 vehicles | 46.9% | 35.3% | 35.1% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 18.4% | 25.7% | 18.3% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 80.5% | 79.9% | 79.5% |
| Electricity | 18.4% | 17.5% | 18.6% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0.6% | 0.1% |
| All other fuels | 1.1% | 1.2% | 0.8% |
| No fuel used | 0% | 0.8% | 0.8% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 1.2% | 0.3% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0% | 1.4% | 0.8% |
| No telephone service available | 0% | 1.2% | 0.8% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$66,300
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
19%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Melvin | Ford County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $66,300 | $122,000 | $263,300 |
| Under $100,000 | 76% | 35% | 13.7% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 20.5% | 42.1% | 21.5% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 3.4% | 14.9% | 22.3% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 0% | 6.8% | 27.7% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 0% | 0.9% | 12.1% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0% | 0.3% | 2.7% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 43.2% | 52.6% | 60.8% |
| Without a mortgage | 56.8% | 47.4% | 39.2% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,005 | $1,238 | $1,987 |
| Without a mortgage | $361 | $570 | $792 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $681 | $923 | $1,274 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
13%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Melvin
13%
Ford County
18.9%
Illinois
37.8%
Adults without a high school diploma
12.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Melvin
12.6%
Ford County
8.4%
Illinois
9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
107
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
13.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Melvin | Ford County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 107 | 2,769 | 3,051,569 |
| Nursery / preschool | 0.9% | 11.1% | 6.3% |
| K–12 | 77.6% | 78.9% | 67.3% |
| Kindergarten | 13.1% | 4.4% | 4.9% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 29% | 25.9% | 19.5% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 26.2% | 22.6% | 20.8% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 9.3% | 26% | 22.1% |
| College or graduate school | 21.5% | 9.9% | 26.4% |
| College, undergraduate | 12.1% | 8.8% | 19.8% |
| Graduate, professional school | 9.3% | 1.2% | 6.6% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 13.2% | 18.2% | 41.4% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 85% | 87.5% | 80.5% |
| Private school | 15% | 12.5% | 19.5% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
276
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Melvin | Ford County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 276 | 9,276 | 8,767,004 |
| Less than 9th grade | 4.3% | 3.1% | 4.6% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 8.3% | 5.3% | 5% |
| High school diploma or GED | 38.8% | 37.1% | 25.1% |
| Some college, no degree | 25.7% | 24.9% | 19.2% |
| Associate's degree | 9.8% | 10.7% | 8.3% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 13% | 18.9% | 37.8% |
| Bachelor's degree | 8% | 12.7% | 22.6% |
| Graduate or professional | 5.1% | 6.2% | 15.3% |
| High School or higher | 87.3% | 91.6% | 90.5% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$37,500
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
5.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Melvin | Ford County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $37,500 | $49,255 | $55,582 |
| Less than high school graduate | $16,389 | $23,333 | $34,655 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $45,357 | $40,963 | $40,965 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $44,219 | $53,596 | $47,813 |
| Bachelor's degree | $— | $66,172 | $73,326 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $— | $57,273 | $91,623 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 37.1% | 38.8% | 21.6% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 19.6% | 13.6% | 14.4% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 17.3% | 8% | 9.9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 5.6% | 3.1% | 4.5% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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