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Melvindale, MI

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Wayne County, MI, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

12,554
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

31.3
years ∙ half population younger than 31.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
57.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

22.5%
foreign-born population
77.5%Native
22.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Melvindale is a city within Wayne County, Michigan, United States.
Location
City in Wayne County, MI, US
Co-ordinates
DEC42.278607° N, 83.182255° W
DMS42° 16′ 42.99″ N, 83° 10′ 56.12″ W

Population Density & area

4,599/sq mi (1,778/km²)
Total Area
2.75 sq mi (7.12 km²)
Land Area
2.73 sq mi (7.06 km²) · 99.11%
Water Area
0.02 sq mi (0.06 km²) · 0.89%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

52.2% male
Male 52.2%
Female 47.8%
males per 100 females
Melvindale 109.3
Wayne County 93.8
Michigan 98.2

Nativity

22.5%
foreign-born population
77.5%Native
22.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Melvindale 22.5%
Wayne County 10.3%
Michigan 7.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

31.3
years ∙ half population younger than 31.3, half older
Melvindale
31.3
Wayne County
37.9
Michigan
40.2

Dependency ratio

Low High
75.1
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Melvindale 75.1
Wayne County 67.2
Michigan 66.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 32.3% 23.6% 21.2%
Working age (18-64) 57.1% 59.8% 60.2%
Senior (65+) 10.6% 16.6% 18.6%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 75.1 67.2 66.3
Child dependency ratio 56.6 39.5 35.3
Old-age dependency ratio 18.5 27.7 31
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
58.7%
Black
10.2%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
26.5%
Other
4.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
57.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Melvindale 57.4%
Wayne County 62.9%
Michigan 45.2%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Melvindale population
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Hispanic or Latino 26.5% 6.9% 5.9%
Mexican 18.5% 4.7% 4%
Puerto Rican 2.6% 0.7% 0.5%
Cuban 2.1% 0.2% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 3.2% 1.3% 1.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 73.5% 93.1% 94.1%
One race 70.1% 88.8% 89.6%
White 58.7% 47.9% 72.4%
Black or African American 10.2% 36.6% 13.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.2% 0.3%
Asian 0% 3.7% 3.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 1.2% 0.5% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.4% 4.3% 4.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

55.2% family
Family 55.2%
Non family 44.8%
% family households
Melvindale 55.2%
Wayne County 59.3%
Michigan 62.4%

Average household size

2.95
persons per household
Melvindale
2.95
Wayne County
2.5
Michigan
2.42

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Melvindale population
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Total households 4,250 700,591 4,076,369
Average houshold size 2.95 2.5 2.42
Family households 2,348 415,727 2,545,621
Average family size 4.29 3.32 3.05
Married couple family 1,560 253,045 1,878,767
Other families 788 162,682 666,854
Male householder 130 40,621 199,150
Female householder 658 122,061 467,704
Non-family households 1,902 284,864 1,530,748
One-person households 1,540 246,089 1,250,418
Male householder 874 116,403 583,425
Senior (65+) living alone 201 34,377 188,594
Female householder 666 129,686 666,993
Senior (65+) living alone 254 62,773 349,637
Other living arrangements 362 38,775 280,330

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

4,582
housing units
Melvindale 4,582
Wayne County 801,083
Michigan 4,622,236

Occupancy status

92.8% occupied
Occupied 92.8%
Vacant 7.2%
vacancy rate
Melvindale 7.2%
Wayne County 12.5%
Michigan 11.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

75.3%
Single family houses
Single family houses
75.3%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
23.5%
Mobile homes
1.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1950
Half of houses were built before 1950, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
14.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
63%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
15%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
7.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5 5.8 5.9
1–3 rooms 14.8% 10.7% 10.5%
4–6 rooms 72.5% 55.8% 51.9%
7+ rooms 12.8% 33.5% 37.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.8% 2% 1.6%
1 bedroom 14.2% 10.2% 8.9%
2 bedrooms 34.7% 23.7% 24.6%
3 bedrooms 39.9% 46.4% 43.5%
4+ bedrooms 9.6% 17.7% 21.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1950 1957 1972
Total housing units 4,582 801,083 4,622,236
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

60.8% owners
Renter-occupied 39.2%
Owner-occupied 60.8%
homeownership rate
Melvindale 60.8%
Wayne County 64.8%
Michigan 73.2%

Average household size

2.77
Owner-occupied
3.25
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Melvindale 2.77
Wayne County 2.61
Michigan 2.54

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Total occupied units 4,250 700,591 4,076,369
Year moved in
2020 or later 23.5% 20.1% 21%
2010 to 2019 34.6% 40.9% 39.5%
2000 to 2009 16.2% 14.9% 16%
1999 or earlier 25.7% 24.1% 23.4%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 88.8% 97.8% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 5.9% 1.7% 1.2%
1.51 or more 5.3% 0.6% 0.4%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 6.8% 11.6% 7%
1 vehicle 52.4% 41% 34.8%
2 vehicles 28.4% 32.5% 38.3%
3 or more vehicles 12.4% 15% 19.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 87.7% 84.8% 83.6%
Electricity 12% 13.9% 12.1%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.1% 0.8%
All other fuels 0% 0.6% 3%
No fuel used 0.2% 0.7% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.5% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.9% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0% 0.7% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$125,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Melvindale
$125,800
Wayne County
$178,500
Michigan
$231,600

Housing Cost Burden

51.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
51.4%
Owners without a mortgage
15.1%
Renters
66.3%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Property value
Median Value $125,800 $178,500 $231,600
Under $100,000 28.1% 26.3% 16.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 65.4% 29.4% 24.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 5% 20% 23.4%
$300,000 - $500,000 0.9% 17.1% 24.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 6.3% 9.2%
$1,000,000 and more 0.5% 0.9% 1.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 40.3% 51.5% 57.8%
Without a mortgage 59.7% 48.5% 42.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,166 $1,556 $1,569
Without a mortgage $574 $612 $602
Gross rent
Median rent $1,110 $1,132 $1,129

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

14%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Melvindale 14%
Wayne County 27.6%
Michigan 32.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

28.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Melvindale 28.3%
Wayne County 12%
Michigan 8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

3,718
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
2.3%
K–12
76%
College / Undergraduate
18.4%
Graduate / Professional
3.3%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

24.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Melvindale
24.3%
Wayne County
34.7%
Michigan
41.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Total enrolled (age 3+) 3,718 418,063 2,312,914
Nursery / preschool 2.3% 5.3% 5.6%
K–12 76% 71.7% 67.9%
Kindergarten 10.5% 5.2% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 22.2% 21% 19.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 23.9% 22.4% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 19.3% 23.1% 22.2%
College or graduate school 21.7% 23% 26.5%
College, undergraduate 18.4% 17.8% 21.1%
Graduate, professional school 3.3% 5.2% 5.4%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 24.3% 34.7% 41.1%
School type
Public school 90.6% 87.1% 85.2%
Private school 9.4% 12.9% 14.8%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

7,416
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
8.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
19.5%
HS graduate
37.6%
Some college no degree
15.2%
Associates degree
5%
Bachelors degree
7.5%
Graduate or professional degree
6.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
63.2% · 36.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
64.8% · 35.2%
HS graduate
45.2% · 54.8%
Some college no degree
49.2% · 50.8%
Associates degree
25.5% · 74.5%
Bachelors degree
29.9% · 70.1%
Graduate or professional degree
77.9% · 22.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Population (25+) 7,416 1,206,499 7,008,507
Less than 9th grade 8.8% 3.9% 2.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 19.5% 8.1% 5.4%
High school diploma or GED 37.6% 29.1% 28%
Some college, no degree 15.2% 22.7% 21.9%
Associate's degree 5% 8.6% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 14% 27.6% 32.4%
Bachelor's degree 7.5% 16.7% 19.7%
Graduate or professional 6.5% 10.8% 12.7%
High School or higher 71.7% 88% 92.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$36,955
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$31,552
HS graduate
$35,195
Some college or associates
$25,273
Bachelors degree
$62,050
Graduate or professional degree
$132,857

Poverty Rate

13%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
64.4%
HS graduate
28.3%
Some college or associates
28.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
13%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $36,955 $46,611 $50,316
Less than high school graduate $31,552 $29,074 $31,851
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $35,195 $35,720 $37,777
Some college or associate's degree $25,273 $42,760 $44,844
Bachelor's degree $62,050 $65,591 $66,893
Graduate or professional degree $132,857 $82,217 $85,195
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 64.4% 37% 27.4%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 28.3% 21.6% 15.2%
Some college or associate's degree 28.7% 15.2% 10.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 13% 6.1% 4.2%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

8,922
residents 16 years and over
Melvindale 8,922
Wayne County 1,401,632
Michigan 8,197,132

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
48.6%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Melvindale 48.6%
Wayne County 54%
Michigan 57.7%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

37.6
years ∙ half are younger than 37.6, half older
Melvindale
37.6
Wayne County
39.2
Michigan
39.5
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

59.5% male
Male 59.5%
Female 40.5%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Melvindale 40.5
Wayne County 48.6
Michigan 47.5

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Melvindale
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Total labor force 4,617 829,173 5,024,003
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 3.8% 4% 4.7%
20 to 24 years 12.3% 9.4% 10.2%
25 to 29 years 10.5% 11.9% 10.9%
30 to 34 years 12.5% 12.5% 11.1%
35 to 44 years 28.4% 20.5% 20.2%
45 to 54 years 15.6% 19.6% 19.6%
55 to 59 years 11.3% 9.1% 9.5%
60 to 64 years 3.6% 7.1% 7.7%
65 to 74 years 1.8% 5.1% 5.2%
75 years and over 0.3% 0.8% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 59.5% 51.4% 52.5%
Female 40.5% 48.6% 47.5%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

51.7%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Melvindale
51.7%
Wayne County
59.2%
Michigan
61.3%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

59.3%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
43.6%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Melvindale 43.6%
Wayne County 54.9%
Michigan 57.3%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Melvindale
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 21% 37.2% 44.9%
20 to 24 years 84.7% 72.5% 77%
25 to 29 years 60.4% 79.4% 83.5%
30 to 34 years 63.6% 79.2% 83.1%
35 to 44 years 76.6% 79.4% 82.7%
45 to 54 years 60.4% 75% 81.3%
55 to 59 years 51.6% 67.2% 72.2%
60 to 64 years 35.7% 51.7% 54.7%
65 to 74 years 11.3% 23.9% 23.2%
75 years and over 2.2% 5.7% 6.1%
LFPR by gender
Male 59.3% 63.8% 65.4%
Female 43.6% 54.9% 57.3%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 45.5% 60.2% 60.9%
Black or African American 71.7% 56.4% 59.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 59.8% 57.6%
Asian —% 64.8% 67%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 81.4% 76.2%
Some Other Race 61% 58.3% 64%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 55.5% 63.9% 67.4%
Hispanic or Latino 61.7% 63.8% 69%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

6.1%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Melvindale
6.1%
Wayne County
8.7%
Michigan
5.7%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

7.9%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
3.5%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Melvindale 7.9%
Wayne County 8.8%
Michigan 5.8%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Melvindale
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
By age group
16 to 19 years 8.5% 20.3% 14.2%
20 to 24 years 4.4% 15.6% 9.7%
25 to 29 years 13.1% 9.5% 6.3%
30 to 34 years 11.7% 9.1% 5.6%
35 to 44 years 5.7% 7.4% 4.8%
45 to 54 years 5.1% 6.7% 4.2%
55 to 59 years 0% 5.6% 4.1%
60 to 64 years 0% 6.7% 4%
65 to 74 years 0% 5.5% 4.3%
75 years and over 0% 4% 3.7%
By gender
Male 7.9% 8.8% 5.8%
Female 3.5% 8.5% 5.6%
By race, ethnicity
White 9.9% 5.6% 4.6%
Black or African American 2.1% 13.7% 12.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 9.8% 7.3%
Asian —% 4% 3.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 30.3% 11.3%
Some Other Race 0% 8.4% 6.8%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 1.4% 9.3% 7.2%
Hispanic or Latino 0.6% 7.7% 7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

4,334
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Melvindale 4,334
Wayne County 757,073
Michigan 4,732,153
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

59%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Melvindale 59%
Wayne County 68%
Michigan 68%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Melvindale, MI workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 5 workers
are employed in Retail trade
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Retail trade 18.3%
Educational services 13.1%
Manufacturing 12.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Retail trade employs the most men — 20% of 2,532 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 21.8% of 1,802 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Melvindale
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Total employed population 4,334 757,073 4,732,153
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0% 0.2% 1%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0.1%
Construction 9.1% 4.8% 5.9%
Manufacturing 12.9% 17.8% 18.2%
Wholesale trade 3.2% 1.9% 2%
Retail trade 18.3% 10.4% 10.8%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 6.4% 6.3% 4%
Utilities 0% 0.9% 0.8%
Information 0% 1.3% 1.2%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 4% 4.6% 4.4%
Real estate and leasing 3.2% 1.4% 1.4%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 3.5% 6% 6.3%
Corporate management 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 3.7% 4.9% 3.9%
Education and health services
Educational services 13.1% 7.5% 8.7%
Health care and social assistance 9.1% 15.2% 14.6%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.6% 1.9% 1.8%
Accommodation and food services 7.5% 7.1% 6.7%
Other services 4% 4.2% 4.5%
Government 1.4% 3.5% 3.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

84% Private
Government 9.9%
Private Employment 84%
Self Employed 6.1%
Private employment (%)
Melvindale 84%
Wayne County 81.6%
Michigan 79.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

6.1%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 0.5%
Unincorporated business 5.5%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Melvindale
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Private wage & salary 84% 81.6% 79.7%
For-profit company employees 76.2% 72.7% 69.7%
Not-for-profit employees 7.8% 9% 9.9%
Self-employed 6.1% 7.7% 8.8%
Incorporated business 0.5% 2.6% 3.4%
Unincorporated business 5.5% 5% 5.2%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 9.9% 10.7% 11.6%
Local government 8.6% 5.7% 6.3%
State government 0.5% 2.9% 3.6%
Federal government 0.8% 2.1% 1.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

7.5% WFH
Work from home 7.5%
Commute to work 92.5%
Working from home (%)
Melvindale 7.5%
Wayne County 14.1%
Michigan 13.5%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

25.1 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Melvindale 25.1
Wayne County 24.7
Michigan 24.2
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Melvindale
Employed residents 16+.
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Total employed population 4,334 757,073 4,732,153
Worked from home 7.5% 14.1% 13.5%
Drove Alone 61% 71.9% 74.3%
Carpooled 28.9% 8.5% 7.9%
Public transportation 0.8% 1.8% 0.9%
Walked 1.8% 1.6% 2%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0% 2.2% 1.4%
Commuting population 3,899 634,345 4,015,497
Mean travel time (minutes) 25.1 24.7 24.2
Less than 5 minutes 3.2% 2.1% 3.4%
5 to 14 minutes 18.3% 21.5% 25.7%
15 to 29 minutes 42.7% 41.8% 38.5%
30 to 44 minutes 27.6% 23.1% 19.5%
45 to 59 minutes 2.6% 6.7% 6.9%
60 to 89 minutes 4.7% 3.3% 4.1%
90 minutes or more 0.9% 1.6% 1.9%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$44,333
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Melvindale $44,333
Wayne County $58,362
Michigan $60,916
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

76 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Melvindale 76¢
Wayne County 83¢
Michigan 79¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Melvindale, MI workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$132,843
Workers in Educational services report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Educational services $132,843
Professional and technical services $89,200
Finance and Insurance $65,296
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Educational services earn the highest median earnings — $133,306, compared to $51,681 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Manufacturing earn the highest median earnings — $75,169, compared to $39,057 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Melvindale
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Median Earnings $44,333 $58,362 $60,916
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $40,758 $45,667
Mining and logging $— $103,278 $77,279
Construction $43,875 $56,827 $60,962
Manufacturing $54,205 $71,328 $69,884
Wholesale trade $33,750 $58,689 $66,576
Retail trade $32,228 $39,483 $42,584
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $41,357 $52,854 $58,107
Utilities $— $89,270 $96,919
Information $— $64,727 $67,392
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $65,296 $73,085 $71,819
Real estate and leasing $54,653 $58,927 $59,925
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $89,200 $81,989 $86,425
Corporate management $— $90,169 $89,837
Administrative and waste services $61,583 $43,938 $48,376
Education and health services
Educational services $132,843 $61,712 $63,401
Health care and social assistance $— $51,399 $56,455
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $46,721 $46,931
Accommodation and food services $— $34,906 $34,535
Other services $38,830 $44,412 $48,144
Government $— $71,254 $72,262
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$133,567
Workers in Local government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Local government $133,567
Nonprofit organization $42,340
Private company $39,709
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $133,557, compared to $51,681 for all employed men
Female
Women in Nonprofit organization roles earn the highest median earnings — $65,022, compared to $39,057 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Melvindale
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $39,709 $56,862 $59,627
Not-for-profit employees $42,340 $60,527 $62,909
Self-employed
Incorporated business $— $65,404 $71,950
Unincorporated business $— $42,324 $46,301
Government
Local government $133,567 $64,278 $63,834
State government $— $64,636 $69,791
Federal government $— $71,925 $74,996
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Melvindale, MI workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$133,325
Workers in Management occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Management $133,325
Computer and math $76,250
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $67,284
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $133,653 versus $51,681 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $54,861 versus $39,057 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Melvindale
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Median earnings(Total) $44,333 $58,362 $60,916
Management and business
Management $133,325 $90,064 $91,295
Business and finance $— $80,559 $79,710
Technology and science
Computer and math $76,250 $95,193 $94,508
Architecture and engineering $— $105,463 $102,752
Sciences $— $67,040 $71,403
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $57,018 $60,163
Legal $— $104,016 $101,816
Education, Training and Library $51,534 $59,025 $61,490
Arts, design and media $— $66,950 $65,416
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $67,284 $86,491 $88,789
Health technicians $— $52,948 $52,396
Healthcare support $31,729 $35,922 $36,717
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $45,658 $56,329
Law enforcement $— $86,597 $77,261
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $31,174 $31,198
Building and grounds cleaning $26,557 $35,792 $36,377
Personal care and service $— $31,528 $33,716
Sales and office
Sales $32,727 $52,232 $56,778
Office and Administrative Support $41,638 $48,288 $47,605
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $36,695 $40,725
Construction and extraction $62,042 $53,916 $58,358
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $32,434 $60,488 $60,730
Production and transportation
Production $39,086 $48,675 $49,120
Transportation $41,696 $51,340 $54,230
Material moving $49,853 $37,836 $39,139
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$42,185
Median household income in Melvindale
Median household income (USD)
Melvindale
$42,185
Wayne County
$60,539
Michigan
$72,875
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Melvindale, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$20,408
Per capita income in Melvindale
Per capita income (USD)
Melvindale
$20,408
Wayne County
$34,906
Michigan
$40,735
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Melvindale, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$58,919
Average household income in Melvindale
Avg household income (USD)
Melvindale
$58,919
Wayne County
$85,604
Michigan
$98,700
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Melvindale, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$58,919
Mean household income
$42,185
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Melvindale $16,734
Wayne County $25,065
Michigan $25,825
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Melvindale
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Melvindale and peer geographies.
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Total households 4,250 700,591 4,076,369
Median household income $42,185 $60,539 $72,875
Mean household income $58,919 $85,604 $98,700
Mean-median gap $16,734 $25,065 $25,825
Family households 2,348 415,727 2,545,621
Median family income $46,950 $79,522 $93,357
Mean family income $62,881 $105,147 $119,824
Mean-median gap $15,931 $25,625 $26,467
Non-family households 1,902 284,864 1,530,748
Median non-family income $37,738 $38,292 $43,188
Mean non-family income $52,644 $53,451 $59,549
Mean-median gap $14,906 $15,159 $16,361
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $20,408 $34,906 $40,735
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

70.4%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Melvindale
70.4%
Wayne County
72.4%
Michigan
74%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
32.9% of households (1,398) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $17,857
SSI (disability)
11.8% of households (502) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $9,951
Cash Assistance
6.6% of households (280) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $9,951
SNAP / Food Stamps
29.4% of households (1,250) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Melvindale
Share of households receiving each income type
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Total households 4,250 700,591 4,076,369
Wage-based income
With earnings 70% 72% 74%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 33% 33% 35%
Average social security income $17,857 $23,162 $25,306
Retirement income 18% 25% 28%
Average retirement income $24,709 $26,241 $28,787
SSI (Supplemental security) 12% 8% 6%
Average SSI income $9,951 $11,181 $11,875
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 29% 23% 14%
Cash assistance 7% 4% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$46,950
Family households earn $46,950, compared to $37,738 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$42,185
Family households
$46,950
Nonfamily households
$37,738
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$65,091
Married-couple families earn $65,091, compared to $31,207 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$46,950
Married-couple families
$65,091
Other family types
$31,207
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Melvindale
Median household and family income by household size in Melvindale, compared with peer geographies.
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Total households 4,250 700,591 4,076,369
Household income by size
1-person $33,214 $34,343 $38,062
2-person $65,714 $74,935 $82,268
3-person $44,196 $87,389 $100,664
4-person $39,328 $101,523 $117,396
5-person $77,679 $90,882 $114,011
6-person $41,389 $77,505 $102,498
7-person or more $40,972 $71,220 $100,623
Total families 2,348 415,727 2,545,621
Family income by size
2-person $53,500 $71,781 $80,783
3-person $— $84,216 $100,388
4-person $51,188 $100,853 $119,786
5-person $77,330 $92,141 $115,892
6-person $41,389 $70,490 $101,267
7-person or more $40,579 $68,831 $97,760
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

47.72%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
2.94%
of all household income
Top 20%
47.72%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 2.94% — meaning the top 20% hold 16 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$189,971
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
13.18%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
16.12%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $189,971 and hold 16.12% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 13.18%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
55.9%
$50K - $100K
27.6%
$100K - $150K
12.4%
$150K - $200K
3%
Over $200K
1.2%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

16.6%
of all households, 702 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Melvindale 16.6%
Wayne County 29.6%
Michigan 35.4%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Melvindale
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Melvindale, compared with peer geographies.
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Median household income $42,185 $60,539 $72,875
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 12.2% 8.1% 5.2%
$10,000 to $14,999 3.8% 5.9% 3.8%
$15,000 to $24,999 10.6% 8.5% 6.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 6.1% 7.9% 7.3%
$35,000 to $49,999 23.2% 12.4% 11.4%
$50,000 to $74,999 14.4% 15.9% 16.8%
$75,000 to $99,999 13.2% 11.6% 13.2%
$100,000 to $149,999 12.4% 14.9% 17.3%
$150,000 to $199,999 3% 6.9% 8.6%
$200,000 or more 1.2% 7.8% 9.5%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 32.7% 30.4% 23.1%
Share below $75,000 70.3% 58.7% 51.3%
Share above $100,000 16.6% 29.6% 35.4%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.44
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Melvindale 0.44
Wayne County 0.49
Michigan 0.47
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$140,576
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Melvindale
$140,576
Wayne County
$222,302
Michigan
$246,499
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Melvindale
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $21,310 $22,105 $30,838
Lower 20% $37,628 $46,344 $57,668
Middle 20% $55,417 $77,522 $90,609
Upper 20% $93,143 $127,701 $142,884
Top 5% threshold $147,601 $236,908 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $8,650 $10,560 $15,975
Lower 20% $30,162 $34,315 $44,010
Middle 20% $44,132 $60,809 $73,247
Upper 20% $71,076 $100,034 $113,771
Top 20% $140,576 $222,302 $246,499
Top 5% $189,971 $383,997 $431,408
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 2.94% 2.47% 3.24%
Lower 20% 10.24% 8.02% 8.92%
Middle 20% 14.98% 14.21% 14.84%
Upper 20% 24.13% 23.37% 23.05%
Top 20% 47.72% 51.93% 49.95%
Top 5% 16.12% 22.43% 21.85%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 3,147 White households (74% of all households), the median household income is $40,966.
Black
Among the 518 Black or African American households (12.2% of all households), the median household income is $42,444.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Melvindale
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Wayne County and Michigan.
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
All Residents $42,185 $60,539 $72,875
White $40,966 $77,745 $77,815
Black or African American $42,444 $41,742 $45,398
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $46,300 $57,731
Asian $— $106,663 $108,469
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $48,011 $86,250
Some Other Race $81,284 $52,093 $63,556
Two or more races (Multiracial) $58,946 $61,318 $69,346
Hispanic or Latino $78,786 $60,676 $67,116
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

39.1%
39.1% of residents, or 4,885 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Melvindale
39.1%
Wayne County
20.8%
Michigan
13.2%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

9.9%
9.9% of full-time, year-round workers, or 268 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Melvindale
9.9%
Wayne County
3.7%
Michigan
2.3%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

49.1%
49.1% of children under 18, or 1,962 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Melvindale
49.1%
Wayne County
30.9%
Michigan
17.6%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

27.4%
27.4% of adults aged 65 and older, or 364 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Melvindale
27.4%
Wayne County
14.5%
Michigan
9.9%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
Overall poverty rate 39.1% 20.8% 13.2%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 49.1% 30.9% 17.6%
Under 5 years 51.4% 33.1% 19.3%
5 to 17 years 48.1% 30.1% 17.1%
18 to 64 years 35.7% 18.6% 12.7%
18 to 34 years 22.9% 19.5% 15.8%
35 to 64 years 43.9% 18% 10.9%
65 years and over 27.4% 14.5% 9.9%
Poverty by sex
Male 41.6% 19.6% 12%
Female 36.4% 21.9% 14.4%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 9.9% 3.7% 2.3%
Worked part time or part year 41.7% 19.8% 15.5%
Did not work 47.1% 30.8% 21%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

29.2%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
29.2%
Family
29.9%
Nonfamily
28.4%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

29.9%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
29.9%
Married-couple
25.9%
Other families
37.9%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Melvindale
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 29.9% 15.9% 8.9%
Householder under 25 years —% 37.7% 30%
Householder 25 to 44 years 35.9% 22.7% 13.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 15.3% 13.1% 6.6%
Householder 65 years and over 37.6% 8% 5.1%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 28.4% 25.6% 20.5%
Householder under 25 years 35.4% 34.8% 36.4%
Householder 25 to 44 years 24.3% 18% 14.5%
Householder 45 to 64 years 24.8% 32.6% 24%
Householder 65 years and over 37.3% 23.6% 18.4%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
43.3% of White residents, or 3,692 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
33.2% of Black or African American residents, or 433 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Melvindale
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Melvindale and peer geographies.
Melvindale Wayne County Michigan
All Residents 39.1% 20.8% 13.2%
White 43.3% 13.6% 10.5%
Black or African American 33.2% 30.1% 26.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 21.9% 19.7%
Asian —% 15% 10.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 7.2% 16.6%
Some Other Race 4.2% 28% 19%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 46.9% 22.2% 15.9%
Hispanic or Latino 21.8% 24% 18%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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