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Middletown, DE

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

24,661
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

38.7
years ∙ half population younger than 38.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
62.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

10.7%
foreign-born population
89.3%Native
10.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Middletown is a town within New Castle County, Delaware, United States.
Location
Town in New Castle County, DE, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.443394° N, 75.717504° W
DMS39° 26′ 36.22″ N, 75° 43′ 03.01″ W

Population Density & area

1,827/sq mi (704.6/km²)
Total Area
13.6 sq mi (35.3 km²)
Land Area
13.5 sq mi (35 km²) · 99.03%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.3 km²) · 0.97%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

43.9% male
Male 43.9%
Female 56.1%
males per 100 females
Middletown 78.3
New Castle County 94.2
Delaware 93.9

Nativity

10.7%
foreign-born population
89.3%Native
10.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Middletown 10.7%
New Castle County 12.8%
Delaware 10.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

38.7
years ∙ half population younger than 38.7, half older
Middletown
38.7
New Castle County
39.3
Delaware
41.6

Dependency ratio

Low High
75.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Middletown 75.5
New Castle County 62
Delaware 70.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 27.6% 21.2% 20.7%
Working age (18-64) 57% 61.7% 58.7%
Senior (65+) 15.4% 17.1% 20.6%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 75.5 62 70.4
Child dependency ratio 48.4 34.4 35.3
Old-age dependency ratio 27.1 27.6 35.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
51.8%
Black
31%
Asian
4.2%
Hispanic
5.9%
Other
7.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
62.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Middletown 62.8%
New Castle County 64.5%
Delaware 60.1%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Middletown population
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Hispanic or Latino 5.9% 11.8% 11%
Mexican 3% 4.4% 3.6%
Puerto Rican 0.8% 3.7% 3.1%
Cuban 0.9% 0.2% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1.3% 3.5% 4.1%
Not Hispanic or Latino 94.1% 88.2% 89%
One race 89.7% 84% 84.5%
White 51.8% 52.3% 58.1%
Black or African American 31% 24.9% 21.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 4.2% 6.2% 4.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 2.7% 0.5% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.4% 4.2% 4.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

73.8% family
Family 73.8%
Non family 26.2%
% family households
Middletown 73.8%
New Castle County 63.5%
Delaware 65.1%

Average household size

2.73
persons per household
Middletown
2.73
New Castle County
2.51
Delaware
2.48

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Middletown population
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Total households 9,013 224,173 402,038
Average houshold size 2.73 2.51 2.48
Family households 6,650 142,366 261,870
Average family size 3.14 3.12 3.05
Married couple family 4,460 99,351 189,962
Other families 2,190 43,015 71,908
Male householder 189 11,475 18,730
Female householder 2,001 31,540 53,178
Non-family households 2,363 81,807 140,168
One-person households 1,874 66,381 114,643
Male householder 230 27,514 46,874
Senior (65+) living alone 57 8,364 16,070
Female householder 1,644 38,867 67,769
Senior (65+) living alone 1,137 18,195 36,181
Other living arrangements 489 15,426 25,525

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

9,136
housing units
Middletown 9,136
New Castle County 236,079
Delaware 464,203

Occupancy status

98.7% occupied
Occupied 98.7%
Vacant 1.3%
vacancy rate
Middletown 1.3%
New Castle County 5%
Delaware 13.4%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

82.9%
Single family houses
Single family houses
82.9%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
14.6%
Mobile homes
2.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

2005
Half of houses were built before 2005, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
2.8%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
4%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
15.6%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
77.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.6 6.2 6.2
1–3 rooms 6.1% 12.1% 9.3%
4–6 rooms 43.2% 42.5% 46.7%
7+ rooms 50.7% 45.4% 44%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.4% 2% 1.3%
1 bedroom 2.8% 9.5% 6.8%
2 bedrooms 19.2% 20.7% 20%
3 bedrooms 45.7% 38.8% 44.4%
4+ bedrooms 31.9% 28.9% 27.4%
At a glance
Median year built 2005 1976 1986
Total housing units 9,136 236,079 464,203
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

76.8% owners
Renter-occupied 23.2%
Owner-occupied 76.8%
homeownership rate
Middletown 76.8%
New Castle County 69%
Delaware 73%

Average household size

2.81
Owner-occupied
2.47
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Middletown 2.81
New Castle County 2.62
Delaware 2.55

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Total occupied units 9,013 224,173 402,038
Year moved in
2020 or later 16.9% 20.7% 22%
2010 to 2019 49.2% 40.2% 41%
2000 to 2009 29.5% 17.7% 17.8%
1999 or earlier 4.4% 21.4% 19.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.2% 98% 97.9%
1.01 to 1.50 0.8% 1.4% 1.5%
1.51 or more 0% 0.6% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 2.5% 7.5% 6.2%
1 vehicle 28.6% 35.2% 33.7%
2 vehicles 48.7% 37.4% 38.7%
3 or more vehicles 20.2% 20% 21.4%
House heating fuel used
Gas 72.2% 57.1% 51.1%
Electricity 23.1% 32.2% 37.9%
Solar 0.2% 0.1% 0.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 3.7% 9.4% 8.8%
All other fuels 0.3% 0.7% 1.3%
No fuel used 0.5% 0.5% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.4% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.4% 0.7% 0.6%
No telephone service available 0.8% 0.6% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$409,600
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Middletown
$409,600
New Castle County
$352,200
Delaware
$352,000

Housing Cost Burden

32.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
32.7%
Owners without a mortgage
14.4%
Renters
25.7%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Property value
Median Value $409,600 $352,200 $352,000
Under $100,000 6% 6.1% 7.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 0.7% 9% 9.4%
$200,000 - $300,000 17.2% 22.5% 21.5%
$300,000 - $500,000 47.7% 41.6% 39.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 27.6% 18.9% 19.2%
$1,000,000 and more 0.9% 1.9% 2.8%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 71% 67.2% 63.8%
Without a mortgage 29% 32.8% 36.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,214 $1,882 $1,816
Without a mortgage $690 $616 $562
Gross rent
Median rent $1,583 $1,448 $1,401

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

44%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Middletown 44%
New Castle County 39.7%
Delaware 35.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

3.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Middletown 3.4%
New Castle County 7.4%
Delaware 8.3%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

7,610
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.2%
K–12
79.4%
College / Undergraduate
13.1%
Graduate / Professional
4.3%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

41.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Middletown
41.2%
New Castle County
47.6%
Delaware
43.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Total enrolled (age 3+) 7,610 140,648 232,283
Nursery / preschool 3.2% 6.3% 5.7%
K–12 79.4% 63.4% 65.8%
Kindergarten 1.7% 4% 4.7%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20.2% 18.1% 18.9%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 27.4% 19.9% 20.2%
High School: Grades 9–12 30.1% 21.5% 21.9%
College or graduate school 17.4% 30.3% 28.6%
College, undergraduate 13.1% 23.6% 22.3%
Graduate, professional school 4.3% 6.7% 6.3%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 41.2% 47.6% 43.1%
School type
Public school 90% 79% 81.6%
Private school 10% 21% 18.4%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

16,145
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.1%
HS graduate
22.8%
Some college no degree
17.4%
Associates degree
12.3%
Bachelors degree
26%
Graduate or professional degree
18%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
28% · 72%
9th-12th, no diploma
66% · 34%
HS graduate
35.3% · 64.7%
Some college no degree
49.8% · 50.2%
Associates degree
29.1% · 70.9%
Bachelors degree
36.4% · 63.6%
Graduate or professional degree
48.8% · 51.2%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Population (25+) 16,145 402,879 723,044
Less than 9th grade 1.3% 2.7% 3%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.1% 4.7% 5.3%
High school diploma or GED 22.8% 26.7% 28.8%
Some college, no degree 17.4% 18.4% 18.8%
Associate's degree 12.3% 7.8% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 44% 39.7% 35.8%
Bachelor's degree 26% 22.5% 20.4%
Graduate or professional 18% 17.2% 15.3%
High School or higher 96.6% 92.6% 91.7%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$72,839
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$45,527
HS graduate
$35,355
Some college or associates
$69,583
Bachelors degree
$74,909
Graduate or professional degree
$100,378

Poverty Rate

1.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
0%
HS graduate
17.9%
Some college or associates
6.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
1.7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $72,839 $58,563 $53,037
Less than high school graduate $45,527 $32,184 $35,002
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $35,355 $42,322 $40,675
Some college or associate's degree $69,583 $49,172 $47,864
Bachelor's degree $74,909 $73,574 $68,176
Graduate or professional degree $100,378 $92,355 $87,287
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 0% 20.3% 20.8%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 17.9% 11.9% 11.6%
Some college or associate's degree 6.7% 7.5% 8.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1.7% 4.1% 4%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

18,786
residents 16 years and over
Middletown 18,786
New Castle County 470,126
Delaware 835,110

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
63.6%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Middletown 63.6%
New Castle County 62.3%
Delaware 58.4%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

41.4
years ∙ half are younger than 41.4, half older
Middletown
41.4
New Castle County
40
Delaware
40.3
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

44.7% male
Male 44.7%
Female 55.3%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Middletown 55.3
New Castle County 49.5
Delaware 49.2

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Middletown
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Total labor force 13,039 308,922 518,257
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 8.3% 4% 4.2%
20 to 24 years 4.4% 8.8% 9%
25 to 29 years 5.8% 10.3% 10.1%
30 to 34 years 13.4% 12.3% 11.4%
35 to 44 years 22.6% 21.1% 20.5%
45 to 54 years 26.5% 19.6% 19.2%
55 to 59 years 7.4% 9.6% 9.8%
60 to 64 years 5.5% 7.9% 8.3%
65 to 74 years 3.9% 5.3% 6.2%
75 years and over 2.1% 1.1% 1.2%
Gender composition
Male 44.7% 50.5% 50.8%
Female 55.3% 49.5% 49.2%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

69.4%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Middletown
69.4%
New Castle County
65.7%
Delaware
62.1%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

73.5%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
66.4%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Middletown 66.4%
New Castle County 62.6%
Delaware 58.6%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Middletown
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 62.7% 39.4% 41.8%
20 to 24 years 63.8% 76.5% 77.7%
25 to 29 years 93.3% 84.9% 85.5%
30 to 34 years 91.1% 89.1% 87.3%
35 to 44 years 92.3% 85% 85.5%
45 to 54 years 89.4% 85.9% 85.3%
55 to 59 years 65.5% 79.7% 76.3%
60 to 64 years 66.4% 61.2% 56.8%
65 to 74 years 25.3% 27.8% 25.2%
75 years and over 15.4% 8.4% 7.6%
LFPR by gender
Male 73.5% 69.1% 65.8%
Female 66.4% 62.6% 58.6%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 66.4% 62.8% 58.5%
Black or African American 74% 69.3% 67.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 70.6% 69.3%
Asian 71.2% 69.7% 67.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 88.6% 76.1%
Some Other Race 82.6% 70.4% 71.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 64.8% 70.2% 69.5%
Hispanic or Latino 80.3% 72% 72.1%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

8%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Middletown
8%
New Castle County
4.8%
Delaware
5.1%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

6.9%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
8.8%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Middletown 6.9%
New Castle County 4.9%
Delaware 5.1%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Middletown
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
By age group
16 to 19 years 4.5% 8.6% 11.6%
20 to 24 years 45.1% 10.9% 11.7%
25 to 29 years 16.4% 5.9% 5.7%
30 to 34 years 18.4% 4.5% 5%
35 to 44 years 6.1% 3.5% 3.5%
45 to 54 years 0.2% 4.1% 4.2%
55 to 59 years 1.5% 2.3% 2.6%
60 to 64 years 11.1% 5.1% 4.4%
65 to 74 years 0% 2.9% 3.1%
75 years and over 0% 4% 7.2%
By gender
Male 6.9% 4.9% 5.1%
Female 8.8% 4.8% 5.1%
By race, ethnicity
White 3.2% 4.1% 4.4%
Black or African American 17.3% 6.8% 6.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 1% 3.8%
Asian 0% 4.6% 5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 18.5%
Some Other Race 0% 4.7% 5.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.1% 4.3% 5.3%
Hispanic or Latino 12% 4.1% 5%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

11,950
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Middletown 11,950
New Castle County 293,043
Delaware 487,985
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

76%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Middletown 76%
New Castle County 73%
Delaware 72%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Middletown, DE workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 2 in 9 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 21.6%
Retail trade 12.6%
Finance and Insurance 10.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Retail trade employs the most men — 18.4% of 5,395 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 29.7% of 6,555 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Middletown
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Total employed population 11,950 293,043 487,985
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.5% 0.5% 0.8%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0.1%
Construction 2.7% 5.9% 7.1%
Manufacturing 7% 7.1% 7.5%
Wholesale trade 4.5% 1.7% 1.7%
Retail trade 12.6% 10.8% 11.3%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 3.2% 5.9% 5.5%
Utilities 0.1% 0.7% 0.7%
Information 1.7% 1.1% 1%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 10.5% 10.3% 7.8%
Real estate and leasing 1.6% 1.3% 1.6%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 6.2% 7.8% 6.9%
Corporate management 0.5% 0.2% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 3.8% 4.4% 4.4%
Education and health services
Educational services 7.4% 10.1% 9.8%
Health care and social assistance 21.6% 16% 15.6%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.7% 1.9% 2%
Accommodation and food services 7.1% 5.8% 6.4%
Other services 2% 3.8% 4%
Government 6.2% 4.7% 5.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

80.7% Private
Government 13.1%
Private Employment 80.7%
Self Employed 6.1%
Private employment (%)
Middletown 80.7%
New Castle County 78%
Delaware 75.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

6.1%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 2.1%
Unincorporated business 3.6%
Unpaid family workers 0.4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Middletown
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Private wage & salary 80.7% 78% 75.5%
For-profit company employees 70.2% 67.4% 65.7%
Not-for-profit employees 10.5% 10.7% 9.9%
Self-employed 6.1% 7.8% 8.8%
Incorporated business 2.1% 3.7% 4.2%
Unincorporated business 3.6% 3.9% 4.4%
Unpaid family workers 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
Government 13.1% 14.2% 15.7%
Local government 3.9% 4.5% 5.1%
State government 7.1% 7.1% 8.1%
Federal government 2.1% 2.5% 2.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

18.9% WFH
Work from home 18.9%
Commute to work 81.1%
Working from home (%)
Middletown 18.9%
New Castle County 17.6%
Delaware 15%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

30 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Middletown 30
New Castle County 25.3
Delaware 26
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Middletown
Employed residents 16+.
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Total employed population 11,950 293,043 487,985
Worked from home 18.9% 17.6% 15%
Drove Alone 73.7% 68.6% 71.7%
Carpooled 4.4% 7.3% 7.8%
Public transportation 0.7% 2.6% 1.8%
Walked 0.9% 2.2% 2%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 1.4% 1.8% 1.6%
Commuting population 9,630 237,136 409,187
Mean travel time (minutes) 30 25.3 26
Less than 5 minutes 3.1% 2.1% 2.3%
5 to 14 minutes 21.5% 21.1% 22.5%
15 to 29 minutes 28.2% 44.6% 40.9%
30 to 44 minutes 25.6% 18.5% 18.9%
45 to 59 minutes 8.7% 6.9% 7.7%
60 to 89 minutes 10.2% 4.7% 5.3%
90 minutes or more 2.7% 2.1% 2.5%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$76,872
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Middletown $76,872
New Castle County $67,350
Delaware $62,280
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

80 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Middletown 80¢
New Castle County 84¢
Delaware 85¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Middletown, DE workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$140,982
Workers in Information report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Information $140,982
Real estate and leasing $108,250
Finance and Insurance $101,037
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Finance and Insurance earn the highest median earnings — $142,115, compared to $87,037 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Construction earn the highest median earnings — $101,250, compared to $69,507 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Middletown
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Median Earnings $76,872 $67,350 $62,280
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $91,957 $44,443 $43,791
Mining and logging $— $93,404 $78,000
Construction $46,528 $61,252 $57,239
Manufacturing $94,345 $88,342 $73,805
Wholesale trade $63,227 $74,208 $70,951
Retail trade $44,394 $44,939 $43,990
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $50,870 $55,859 $56,068
Utilities $— $120,667 $89,013
Information $140,982 $106,898 $81,159
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $101,037 $91,554 $87,858
Real estate and leasing $108,250 $75,560 $67,099
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $96,750 $97,720 $94,572
Corporate management $— $58,808 $59,813
Administrative and waste services $49,565 $50,699 $47,125
Education and health services
Educational services $63,000 $67,169 $65,574
Health care and social assistance $73,830 $62,369 $61,256
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $50,327 $47,339
Accommodation and food services $58,208 $36,241 $35,960
Other services $72,557 $50,967 $48,735
Government $81,359 $76,541 $69,025
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$135,234
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $135,234
Local government $81,765
Private company $79,621
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying employer-type earnings gender-wise for Middletown the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Men in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $109,485, compared to $87,037 for all employed men
Female
Women in Own incorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $250,001, compared to $69,507 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Middletown
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $79,621 $67,623 $61,332
Not-for-profit employees $52,409 $66,815 $65,854
Self-employed
Incorporated business $135,234 $77,049 $72,975
Unincorporated business $20,809 $41,032 $46,159
Government
Local government $81,765 $69,219 $64,334
State government $72,900 $62,547 $60,897
Federal government $77,068 $90,723 $87,565
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Middletown, DE workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$141,538
Workers in Architecture and engineering occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Architecture and engineering $141,538
Management $132,270
Business and finance $96,853
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $146,724 versus $87,037 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Business and finance occupations earn the highest median earnings — $96,497 versus $69,507 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Middletown
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Median earnings(Total) $76,872 $67,350 $62,280
Management and business
Management $132,270 $98,526 $92,120
Business and finance $96,853 $87,277 $83,228
Technology and science
Computer and math $69,148 $100,126 $97,072
Architecture and engineering $141,538 $107,846 $105,503
Sciences $— $95,833 $82,241
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $12,227 $59,065 $58,201
Legal $66,991 $103,900 $103,305
Education, Training and Library $48,500 $63,272 $61,798
Arts, design and media $47,813 $70,371 $68,324
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $95,326 $93,622 $91,358
Health technicians $61,776 $63,930 $63,488
Healthcare support $50,278 $39,689 $39,100
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $50,773 $51,277
Law enforcement $82,108 $84,841 $81,762
Other services
Food preparation and serving $25,923 $31,707 $31,877
Building and grounds cleaning $39,337 $38,706 $38,102
Personal care and service $— $37,649 $37,788
Sales and office
Sales $86,194 $60,509 $58,930
Office and Administrative Support $53,879 $51,373 $49,043
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $41,483 $39,167
Construction and extraction $79,135 $59,893 $52,151
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $36,560 $66,291 $61,563
Production and transportation
Production $45,872 $48,689 $47,853
Transportation $59,179 $54,123 $54,112
Material moving $55,440 $37,403 $37,969
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$112,831
Median household income in Middletown
Median household income (USD)
Middletown
$112,831
New Castle County
$91,166
Delaware
$84,954
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Middletown, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$52,839
Per capita income in Middletown
Per capita income (USD)
Middletown
$52,839
New Castle County
$47,777
Delaware
$45,375
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Middletown, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$138,835
Average household income in Middletown
Avg household income (USD)
Middletown
$138,835
New Castle County
$120,512
Delaware
$112,616
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Middletown, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$138,835
Mean household income
$112,831
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Middletown $26,004
New Castle County $29,346
Delaware $27,662
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Middletown
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Middletown and peer geographies.
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Total households 9,013 224,173 402,038
Median household income $112,831 $91,166 $84,954
Mean household income $138,835 $120,512 $112,616
Mean-median gap $26,004 $29,346 $27,662
Family households 6,650 142,366 261,870
Median family income $123,994 $114,354 $105,121
Mean family income $134,815 $142,650 $132,369
Mean-median gap $10,821 $28,296 $27,248
Non-family households 2,363 81,807 140,168
Median non-family income $57,648 $54,405 $50,924
Mean non-family income $75,645 $72,755 $67,997
Mean-median gap $17,997 $18,350 $17,073
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $52,839 $47,777 $45,375
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

78%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Middletown
78%
New Castle County
79.1%
Delaware
74.7%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
31.7% of households (2,858) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $29,911
SSI (disability)
5.8% of households (522) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $10,410
Cash Assistance
3.2% of households (290) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $10,410
SNAP / Food Stamps
9.3% of households (842) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Middletown
Share of households receiving each income type
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Total households 9,013 224,173 402,038
Wage-based income
With earnings 78% 79% 75%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 32% 31% 37%
Average social security income $29,911 $26,778 $27,237
Retirement income 29% 28% 32%
Average retirement income $31,194 $33,637 $36,430
SSI (Supplemental security) 6% 5% 5%
Average SSI income $10,410 $12,277 $12,351
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 9% 10% 11%
Cash assistance 3% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$123,994
Family households earn $123,994, compared to $57,648 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$112,831
Family households
$123,994
Nonfamily households
$57,648
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$143,091
Married-couple families earn $143,091, compared to $76,629 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$123,994
Married-couple families
$143,091
Other family types
$76,629
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Middletown
Median household and family income by household size in Middletown, compared with peer geographies.
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Total households 9,013 224,173 402,038
Household income by size
1-person $49,022 $48,471 $44,885
2-person $99,693 $101,367 $95,267
3-person $154,354 $125,750 $112,390
4-person $138,563 $134,274 $124,673
5-person $135,446 $132,421 $124,684
6-person $— $131,229 $118,983
7-person or more $220,448 $132,415 $123,675
Total families 6,650 142,366 261,870
Family income by size
2-person $96,214 $98,964 $93,933
3-person $129,792 $120,950 $107,477
4-person $150,727 $138,899 $129,424
5-person $142,800 $134,621 $128,250
6-person $— $132,888 $116,487
7-person or more $131,970 $125,833 $115,213
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

46.25%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.96%
of all household income
Top 20%
46.25%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn nearly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.96% — meaning the top 20% hold 12 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$597,676
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
15.05%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
21.52%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $597,676 and hold 21.52% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 15.05%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
18.2%
$50K - $100K
25.2%
$100K - $150K
25.2%
$150K - $200K
11.6%
Over $200K
19.8%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

56.6%
of all households, 5,105 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Middletown 56.6%
New Castle County 45.6%
Delaware 42.3%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Middletown
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Middletown, compared with peer geographies.
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Median household income $112,831 $91,166 $84,954
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 4.3% 4.5% 4.2%
$10,000 to $14,999 0.6% 2.2% 2.6%
$15,000 to $24,999 4.2% 4.9% 5.1%
$25,000 to $34,999 3.6% 5.4% 5.9%
$35,000 to $49,999 5.5% 9.5% 10.5%
$50,000 to $74,999 12% 15% 15.9%
$75,000 to $99,999 13.2% 13% 13.5%
$100,000 to $149,999 25.2% 19.2% 19%
$150,000 to $199,999 11.6% 11.4% 10.9%
$200,000 or more 19.8% 15% 12.4%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 12.7% 17% 17.8%
Share below $75,000 30.2% 41.5% 44.2%
Share above $100,000 56.6% 45.6% 42.3%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.42
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Middletown 0.42
New Castle County 0.45
Delaware 0.45
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$321,078
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Middletown
$321,078
New Castle County
$293,996
Delaware
$273,918
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Middletown
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $55,129 $39,615 $38,052
Lower 20% $98,231 $72,864 $67,569
Middle 20% $133,603 $112,313 $104,810
Upper 20% $198,540 $172,782 $161,962
Top 5% threshold $250,001 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $27,486 $20,948 $20,437
Lower 20% $76,983 $55,771 $52,565
Middle 20% $113,130 $91,524 $85,559
Upper 20% $155,499 $140,319 $130,599
Top 20% $321,078 $293,996 $273,918
Top 5% $597,676 $508,207 $475,872
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.96% 3.48% 3.63%
Lower 20% 11.09% 9.26% 9.34%
Middle 20% 16.3% 15.19% 15.19%
Upper 20% 22.4% 23.29% 23.19%
Top 20% 46.25% 48.79% 48.65%
Top 5% 21.52% 21.08% 21.13%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 5,408 White households (60% of all households), the median household income is $127,731.
Black
Among the 2,651 Black or African American households (29.4% of all households), the median household income is $100,017.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Middletown
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the New Castle County and Delaware.
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
All Residents $112,831 $91,166 $84,954
White $127,731 $101,313 $91,757
Black or African American $100,017 $67,733 $65,718
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $78,750 $62,648
Asian $126,364 $136,563 $134,255
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $88,429
Some Other Race $152,893 $66,288 $64,170
Two or more races (Multiracial) $— $74,894 $73,897
Hispanic or Latino $65,757 $69,525 $68,056
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

8.4%
8.4% of residents, or 2,026 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Middletown
8.4%
New Castle County
10.1%
Delaware
10.4%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

0.3%
0.3% of full-time, year-round workers, or 28 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Middletown
0.3%
New Castle County
1.6%
Delaware
1.9%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

12%
12% of children under 18, or 776 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Middletown
12%
New Castle County
13.7%
Delaware
15%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

3.3%
3.3% of adults aged 65 and older, or 123 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Middletown
3.3%
New Castle County
7.8%
Delaware
7.6%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
Overall poverty rate 8.4% 10.1% 10.4%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 12% 13.7% 15%
Under 5 years 26.3% 15.7% 16.9%
5 to 17 years 9.7% 13% 14.4%
18 to 64 years 8% 9.6% 9.8%
18 to 34 years 8.9% 12.5% 12.1%
35 to 64 years 7.6% 7.9% 8.6%
65 years and over 3.3% 7.8% 7.6%
Poverty by sex
Male 6.4% 9.2% 9.3%
Female 9.9% 11% 11.4%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 0.3% 1.6% 1.9%
Worked part time or part year 2.8% 13.1% 12.6%
Did not work 19.4% 17.9% 16.3%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

9.9%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
9.9%
Family
8.9%
Nonfamily
12.8%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

8.9%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
8.9%
Married-couple
2.6%
Other families
21.8%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Middletown
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 8.9% 6.7% 7.2%
Householder under 25 years 0% 15% 23.8%
Householder 25 to 44 years 12.4% 10.8% 11.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 9.3% 4.9% 5.3%
Householder 65 years and over 1.4% 3.6% 3.9%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 12.8% 15.7% 15.8%
Householder under 25 years 42.3% 42.9% 31.6%
Householder 25 to 44 years 7.2% 8.2% 10.1%
Householder 45 to 64 years 23.2% 17.6% 17.6%
Householder 65 years and over 7.1% 15.8% 15.9%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
5% of White residents, or 619 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
13.2% of Black or African American residents, or 1,025 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Middletown
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Middletown and peer geographies.
Middletown New Castle County Delaware
All Residents 8.4% 10.1% 10.4%
White 5% 7.2% 7.5%
Black or African American 13.2% 14.2% 14.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 21% 28%
Asian 10.5% 7.2% 7.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 7.1% 6.5%
Some Other Race 6.1% 19.9% 20.8%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 10.3% 12.4% 14.6%
Hispanic or Latino 17.3% 16.6% 18.1%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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