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Milpitas, CA

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

78,578
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

36.8
years ∙ half population younger than 36.8, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
46%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

55.4%
foreign-born population
44.6%Native
55.4% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Milpitas is a city within Santa Clara County, California, United States.
Location
City in Santa Clara County, CA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC37.433136° N, 121.890934° W
DMS37° 25′ 59.29″ N, 121° 53′ 27.36″ W

Population Density & area

5,821/sq mi (2,252/km²)
Total Area
13.5 sq mi (35 km²)
Land Area
13.5 sq mi (34.9 km²) · 99.72%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0.1 km²) · 0.28%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

52.3% male
Male 52.3%
Female 47.7%
males per 100 females
Milpitas 109.7
Santa Clara County 103.9
California 99.8

Nativity

55.4%
foreign-born population
44.6%Native
55.4% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Milpitas 55.4%
Santa Clara County 41.5%
California 27%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

36.8
years ∙ half population younger than 36.8, half older
Milpitas
36.8
Santa Clara County
38.1
California
37.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
51.8
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Milpitas 51.8
Santa Clara County 54.6
California 60.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Milpitas Santa Clara County California
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 20.3% 20.5% 22%
Working age (18-64) 65.8% 64.7% 62.3%
Senior (65+) 13.9% 14.8% 15.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 51.8 54.6 60.4
Child dependency ratio 30.8 31.7 35.2
Old-age dependency ratio 21.1 22.9 25.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
10.1%
Black
1.8%
Asian
71.5%
Hispanic
13.4%
Other
3.2%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
46%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Milpitas 46%
Santa Clara County 69.9%
California 69.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Milpitas population
Milpitas Santa Clara County California
Hispanic or Latino 13.4% 25% 40.2%
Mexican 10.3% 19.9% 32.3%
Puerto Rican 0.2% 0.4% 0.6%
Cuban 0.1% 0.2% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.8% 4.5% 7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 86.6% 75% 59.8%
One race 84% 70.8% 55.4%
White 10.1% 27.2% 33.8%
Black or African American 1.8% 2.2% 5.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.2% 0.2% 0.3%
Asian 71.5% 40.3% 15.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.4% 0.3%
Some Other Race 0.3% 0.6% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.6% 4.2% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

78.1% family
Family 78.1%
Non family 21.9%
% family households
Milpitas 78.1%
Santa Clara County 69.7%
California 67.8%

Average household size

3.06
persons per household
Milpitas
3.06
Santa Clara County
2.82
California
2.84

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Milpitas population
Milpitas Santa Clara County California
Total households 25,066 659,353 13,548,091
Average houshold size 3.06 2.82 2.84
Family households 19,583 459,812 9,191,176
Average family size 3.36 3.32 3.41
Married couple family 15,585 358,789 6,557,184
Other families 3,998 101,023 2,633,992
Male householder 1,554 34,322 857,732
Female householder 2,444 66,701 1,776,260
Non-family households 5,483 199,541 4,356,915
One-person households 3,730 145,354 3,289,307
Male householder 2,067 71,845 1,493,062
Senior (65+) living alone 454 17,831 460,668
Female householder 1,663 73,509 1,796,245
Senior (65+) living alone 876 34,582 886,142
Other living arrangements 1,753 54,187 1,067,608

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

26,040
housing units
Milpitas 26,040
Santa Clara County 698,837
California 14,644,735

Occupancy status

96.3% occupied
Occupied 96.3%
Vacant 3.7%
vacancy rate
Milpitas 3.7%
Santa Clara County 5.6%
California 7.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

66.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
66.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
31.6%
Mobile homes
2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

1987
Half of houses were built before 1987, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
0.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
21.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
43.6%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
34.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Milpitas Santa Clara County California
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.9 5 5
1–3 rooms 23.3% 24.9% 21%
4–6 rooms 55.3% 49.5% 54.7%
7+ rooms 21.3% 25.6% 24.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 4.1% 5.3% 5%
1 bedroom 9.8% 14.2% 13.2%
2 bedrooms 22.5% 24.6% 26.9%
3 bedrooms 37.4% 29.4% 32.8%
4+ bedrooms 26.1% 26.5% 22.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1987 1975 1976
Total housing units 26,040 698,837 14,644,735
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

58.4% owners
Renter-occupied 41.6%
Owner-occupied 58.4%
homeownership rate
Milpitas 58.4%
Santa Clara County 55.1%
California 55.9%

Average household size

3.15
Owner-occupied
2.92
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Milpitas 3.15
Santa Clara County 2.96
California 2.95

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Milpitas Santa Clara County California
Total occupied units 25,066 659,353 13,548,091
Year moved in
2020 or later 28.5% 27.9% 23.4%
2010 to 2019 38.6% 36.6% 41.2%
2000 to 2009 14.5% 16.3% 17%
1999 or earlier 18.5% 19.2% 18.5%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 90.9% 92.5% 91.8%
1.01 to 1.50 5.1% 4.5% 5%
1.51 or more 4% 3% 3.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 6.3% 6% 7.1%
1 vehicle 29.5% 31% 30.7%
2 vehicles 37.7% 38.6% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 26.5% 24.4% 25.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 61.8% 60.4% 64.4%
Electricity 35.3% 36.1% 29.5%
Solar 0.6% 1% 1.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
All other fuels 0.3% 0.4% 1.6%
No fuel used 1.9% 2% 3%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.7% 0.9% 1.2%
No telephone service available 1% 0.9% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$1,251,700
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Milpitas
$1,251,700
Santa Clara County
$1,490,600
California
$734,700

Housing Cost Burden

32.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
32.3%
Owners without a mortgage
15.8%
Renters
36%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Milpitas Santa Clara County California
Property value
Median Value $1,251,700 $1,490,600 $734,700
Under $100,000 0.7% 2% 4.2%
$100,000 - $200,000 0.9% 1.7% 2.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 2.1% 1.7% 4.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 2.9% 2.6% 17.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 16.4% 16.1% 42.1%
$1,000,000 and more 77% 75.9% 29.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 66.8% 67% 67.4%
Without a mortgage 33.2% 33% 32.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $4,001 $4,001 $2,946
Without a mortgage $979 $1,155 $829
Gross rent
Median rent $3,120 $2,857 $2,036

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

58.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Milpitas 58.2%
Santa Clara County 56.5%
California 37.1%

Adults without a high school diploma

11%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Milpitas 11%
Santa Clara County 10.8%
California 15.2%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

18,263
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.4%
K–12
64.8%
College / Undergraduate
22.2%
Graduate / Professional
6.6%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

49.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Milpitas
49.1%
Santa Clara County
56.4%
California
46.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Milpitas Santa Clara County California
Total enrolled (age 3+) 18,263 476,695 9,917,839
Nursery / preschool 6.4% 6.1% 5%
K–12 64.8% 61% 64.9%
Kindergarten 5% 4.3% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 21% 17.9% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 18.4% 18.3% 19.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 20.4% 20.6% 21.5%
College or graduate school 28.9% 32.9% 30.1%
College, undergraduate 22.2% 24.6% 24.3%
Graduate, professional school 6.6% 8.3% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 49.1% 56.4% 46.8%
School type
Public school 80.4% 78% 85%
Private school 19.6% 22% 15%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

56,781
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
6.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.5%
HS graduate
13%
Some college no degree
11.1%
Associates degree
6.6%
Bachelors degree
31.4%
Graduate or professional degree
26.8%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
44.7% · 55.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
47.8% · 52.2%
HS graduate
45.5% · 54.5%
Some college no degree
58% · 42%
Associates degree
46.5% · 53.5%
Bachelors degree
49.5% · 50.5%
Graduate or professional degree
60.8% · 39.2%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Milpitas Santa Clara County California
Population (25+) 56,781 1,347,266 27,073,960
Less than 9th grade 6.5% 6.4% 8.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.5% 4.4% 6.5%
High school diploma or GED 13% 13.3% 20.5%
Some college, no degree 11.1% 13.1% 19.3%
Associate's degree 6.6% 6.3% 7.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 58.2% 56.5% 37.1%
Bachelor's degree 31.4% 28.2% 22.7%
Graduate or professional 26.8% 28.3% 14.4%
High School or higher 88.9% 89.3% 84.7%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$94,108
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$40,055
HS graduate
$42,459
Some college or associates
$56,543
Bachelors degree
$110,943
Graduate or professional degree
$158,109

Poverty Rate

2.9%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
17.6%
HS graduate
10.6%
Some college or associates
4.9%
Bachelors degree or higher
2.9%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Milpitas Santa Clara County California
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $94,108 $90,197 $56,395
Less than high school graduate $40,055 $38,726 $32,480
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $42,459 $46,846 $41,382
Some college or associate's degree $56,543 $59,627 $50,157
Bachelor's degree $110,943 $111,186 $80,933
Graduate or professional degree $158,109 $171,012 $111,188
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 17.6% 15% 20%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 10.6% 10.6% 13.9%
Some college or associate's degree 4.9% 8% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.9% 3.4% 5%

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