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Monona, WI

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Dane County, WI, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

8,527
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

43.7
years ∙ half population younger than 43.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
26.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

4.9%
foreign-born population
95.1%Native
4.9% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Monona is a city within Dane County, Wisconsin, United States.
Location
City in Dane County, WI, US
Co-ordinates
DEC43.053873° N, 89.333513° W
DMS43° 03′ 13.94″ N, 89° 20′ 00.65″ W

Population Density & area

2,616/sq mi (1,010/km²)
Total Area
3.36 sq mi (8.7 km²)
Land Area
3.26 sq mi (8.44 km²) · 97.1%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.26 km²) · 2.9%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.4% male
Male 48.4%
Female 51.6%
males per 100 females
Monona 94
Dane County 100.2
Wisconsin 100.3

Nativity

4.9%
foreign-born population
95.1%Native
4.9% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Monona 4.9%
Dane County 9%
Wisconsin 5.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

43.7
years ∙ half population younger than 43.7, half older
Monona
43.7
Dane County
35.7
Wisconsin
40.2

Dependency ratio

Low High
69.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Monona 69.4
Dane County 53.3
Wisconsin 66.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 19.1% 19.7% 21.4%
Working age (18-64) 59% 65.2% 60.1%
Senior (65+) 21.9% 15.1% 18.5%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 69.4 53.3 66.4
Child dependency ratio 32.3 30.2 35.6
Old-age dependency ratio 37.1 23.1 30.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
85.7%
Black
3.3%
Asian
2.8%
Hispanic
2.6%
Other
5.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
26.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Monona 26.1%
Dane County 41.1%
Wisconsin 37%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Monona population
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Hispanic or Latino 2.6% 7.8% 8%
Mexican 1.7% 4.6% 5.4%
Puerto Rican 0.2% 0.7% 1.1%
Cuban 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.6% 2.3% 1.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 97.4% 92.2% 92%
One race 92.6% 87.6% 88.3%
White 85.7% 75.8% 78.6%
Black or African American 3.3% 5.1% 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.5%
Asian 2.8% 6.1% 2.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.7% 0.4% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.8% 4.6% 3.7%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

54.4% family
Family 54.4%
Non family 45.6%
% family households
Monona 54.4%
Dane County 53.4%
Wisconsin 60.5%

Average household size

2.02
persons per household
Monona
2.02
Dane County
2.21
Wisconsin
2.33

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Monona population
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Total households 4,159 251,529 2,479,480
Average houshold size 2.02 2.21 2.33
Family households 2,261 134,330 1,500,296
Average family size 2.67 2.89 2.95
Married couple family 1,832 107,884 1,161,326
Other families 429 26,446 338,970
Male householder 117 8,522 112,650
Female householder 312 17,924 226,320
Non-family households 1,898 117,199 979,184
One-person households 1,572 85,429 781,452
Male householder 744 40,777 373,428
Senior (65+) living alone 269 7,810 109,743
Female householder 828 44,652 408,024
Senior (65+) living alone 356 17,063 210,915
Other living arrangements 326 31,770 197,732

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

4,341
housing units
Monona 4,341
Dane County 261,061
Wisconsin 2,778,572

Occupancy status

95.8% occupied
Occupied 95.8%
Vacant 4.2%
vacancy rate
Monona 4.2%
Dane County 3.7%
Wisconsin 10.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

57.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
57.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
42.4%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1963
Half of houses were built before 1963, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
54.4%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
17.7%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
20.9%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.3 5.4 5.6
1–3 rooms 29% 23.2% 13.2%
4–6 rooms 41.1% 41.7% 52%
7+ rooms 30% 35.2% 34.9%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 5.4% 4.7% 2.1%
1 bedroom 20.1% 15.7% 10%
2 bedrooms 26.5% 25.3% 27.8%
3 bedrooms 28.3% 32.7% 40%
4+ bedrooms 19.7% 21.6% 20.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1963 1986 1975
Total housing units 4,341 261,061 2,778,572
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

53.6% owners
Renter-occupied 46.4%
Owner-occupied 53.6%
homeownership rate
Monona 53.6%
Dane County 57.1%
Wisconsin 67.8%

Average household size

2.35
Owner-occupied
1.64
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Monona 2.35
Dane County 2.47
Wisconsin 2.49

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Total occupied units 4,159 251,529 2,479,480
Year moved in
2020 or later 28.1% 32.1% 23.1%
2010 to 2019 37.3% 38.1% 38%
2000 to 2009 11.8% 14.8% 17.1%
1999 or earlier 22.9% 15% 21.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.7% 98.4% 98.3%
1.01 to 1.50 0.3% 0.8% 1.2%
1.51 or more 0% 0.8% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5.8% 8.2% 6.4%
1 vehicle 47.9% 37.8% 33%
2 vehicles 33.7% 39.2% 39.5%
3 or more vehicles 12.6% 14.7% 21.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 72.8% 72.9% 76.6%
Electricity 23.1% 24.7% 17.8%
Solar 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.6% 0.4% 1.4%
All other fuels 2.7% 1.1% 3.5%
No fuel used 0.9% 0.7% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.5% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.2% 0.5% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$427,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Monona
$427,900
Dane County
$394,800
Wisconsin
$266,500

Housing Cost Burden

22.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
22.4%
Owners without a mortgage
8.9%
Renters
47.8%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Property value
Median Value $427,900 $394,800 $266,500
Under $100,000 1.8% 2.5% 9.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 0.4% 6.2% 23%
$200,000 - $300,000 12.2% 17.9% 25.5%
$300,000 - $500,000 57.8% 46.6% 29.4%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 23.7% 24.2% 11.4%
$1,000,000 and more 4.2% 2.7% 1.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 64% 67.7% 61.1%
Without a mortgage 36% 32.3% 38.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,199 $2,200 $1,689
Without a mortgage $1,034 $901 $659
Gross rent
Median rent $1,275 $1,398 $1,087

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

58.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Monona 58.3%
Dane County 55.3%
Wisconsin 33.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

2.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Monona 2.4%
Dane County 3.6%
Wisconsin 6.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,526
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
7.5%
K–12
75.8%
College / Undergraduate
15.2%
Graduate / Professional
1.5%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

30.5%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Monona
30.5%
Dane County
56.5%
Wisconsin
39.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,526 152,410 1,356,381
Nursery / preschool 7.5% 5.3% 5.3%
K–12 75.8% 54% 69.3%
Kindergarten 4.4% 4.3% 5.5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 19.6% 16% 20.2%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 30.4% 17.2% 21.3%
High School: Grades 9–12 21.4% 16.4% 22.3%
College or graduate school 16.7% 40.7% 25.3%
College, undergraduate 15.2% 30.1% 20.7%
Graduate, professional school 1.5% 10.6% 4.7%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 30.5% 56.5% 39.8%
School type
Public school 77.8% 88.8% 82.4%
Private school 22.2% 11.2% 17.6%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

6,262
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
1.8%
HS graduate
19.1%
Some college no degree
10.4%
Associates degree
9.8%
Bachelors degree
35.1%
Graduate or professional degree
23.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
19.4% · 80.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
87% · 13%
HS graduate
48% · 52%
Some college no degree
58.1% · 41.9%
Associates degree
57.8% · 42.2%
Bachelors degree
41.6% · 58.4%
Graduate or professional degree
46.8% · 53.2%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Population (25+) 6,262 381,793 4,099,973
Less than 9th grade 0.6% 1.6% 2.3%
9th–12th, no diploma 1.8% 2% 4.1%
High school diploma or GED 19.1% 17.3% 29.4%
Some college, no degree 10.4% 14.8% 19.5%
Associate's degree 9.8% 8.9% 11.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 58.3% 55.3% 33.4%
Bachelor's degree 35.1% 33.1% 22%
Graduate or professional 23.2% 22.2% 11.4%
High School or higher 97.6% 96.4% 93.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$59,919
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$12,105
HS graduate
$42,663
Some college or associates
$46,019
Bachelors degree
$62,021
Graduate or professional degree
$100,278

Poverty Rate

3.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
76.8%
HS graduate
15.4%
Some college or associates
5.9%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $59,919 $62,464 $53,060
Less than high school graduate $12,105 $33,619 $36,585
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $42,663 $41,994 $42,367
Some college or associate's degree $46,019 $51,548 $49,438
Bachelor's degree $62,021 $72,576 $66,239
Graduate or professional degree $100,278 $83,102 $79,916
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 76.8% 23.6% 22.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 15.4% 12% 12.2%
Some college or associate's degree 5.9% 6.9% 7.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.1% 3.4% 3.7%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

7,089
residents 16 years and over
Monona 7,089
Dane County 473,056
Wisconsin 4,805,425

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
64.5%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Monona 64.5%
Dane County 68.6%
Wisconsin 63.1%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

41.2
years ∙ half are younger than 41.2, half older
Monona
41.2
Dane County
36.5
Wisconsin
39.8
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

52.9% male
Male 52.9%
Female 47.1%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Monona 47.1
Dane County 47.8
Wisconsin 47.6

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Monona
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Total labor force 4,688 332,669 3,136,600
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 3.8% 5% 5.3%
20 to 24 years 11.1% 13.8% 10.3%
25 to 29 years 11.9% 12.8% 10.4%
30 to 34 years 6.3% 11.2% 10.2%
35 to 44 years 23.9% 21.1% 20.8%
45 to 54 years 18.2% 17.2% 19.2%
55 to 59 years 9.6% 7.8% 9.9%
60 to 64 years 6.5% 5.9% 8%
65 to 74 years 8.5% 4.4% 5.1%
75 years and over 0.3% 0.8% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 52.9% 52.2% 52.4%
Female 47.1% 47.8% 47.6%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

66.1%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Monona
66.1%
Dane County
70.3%
Wisconsin
65.3%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

72.8%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
60%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Monona 60%
Dane County 66.9%
Wisconsin 61.9%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Monona
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 71.3% 50.2% 53.1%
20 to 24 years 89.8% 78.5% 81.9%
25 to 29 years 91.6% 91.1% 87.5%
30 to 34 years 90.5% 89.2% 86.5%
35 to 44 years 92% 88.1% 87%
45 to 54 years 85.4% 89.2% 86.4%
55 to 59 years 67% 80.2% 78.2%
60 to 64 years 53.1% 64.2% 60.1%
65 to 74 years 36.5% 28% 24.2%
75 years and over 2% 7.6% 6.2%
LFPR by gender
Male 72.8% 73.8% 68.7%
Female 60% 66.9% 61.9%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 64.6% 69.5% 64.7%
Black or African American 53.1% 67.3% 60.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 67.7% 62.4%
Asian 84.3% 70.2% 72.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 77.4% 64.5%
Some Other Race 96.7% 78.3% 70.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 88.4% 79.9% 72.1%
Hispanic or Latino 88.3% 79.7% 72.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

2.5%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Monona
2.5%
Dane County
2.4%
Wisconsin
3.2%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

0.9%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
4.3%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Monona 0.9%
Dane County 2.3%
Wisconsin 3.5%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Monona
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
By age group
16 to 19 years 23.9% 5.7% 7.8%
20 to 24 years 4.8% 4.8% 6.1%
25 to 29 years 0% 2.5% 3.9%
30 to 34 years 2.7% 1.9% 3.2%
35 to 44 years 1.3% 1.3% 2.5%
45 to 54 years 1.1% 2% 2.4%
55 to 59 years 4% 1.7% 2.2%
60 to 64 years 0% 1.6% 2%
65 to 74 years 0% 1.5% 2.1%
75 years and over 0% 1.9% 1.8%
By gender
Male 0.9% 2.3% 3.5%
Female 4.3% 2.5% 3%
By race, ethnicity
White 2.2% 2% 2.7%
Black or African American 12.4% 4.3% 9.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 10.8% 6.6%
Asian 3.8% 3.5% 3.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 1.1%
Some Other Race 0% 2.3% 4.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.7% 3.5% 4.5%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 2.9% 4.3%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

4,572
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Monona 4,572
Dane County 324,319
Wisconsin 3,031,042
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

73%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Monona 73%
Dane County 71%
Wisconsin 71%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Monona, WI workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 7 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 15.2%
Professional and technical services 14%
Educational services 10.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Professional and technical services employs the most men — 18.5% of 2,456 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 21.7% of 2,116 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Monona
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Total employed population 4,572 324,319 3,031,042
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.2% 0.8% 1.9%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0.1%
Construction 3.9% 4.6% 6.3%
Manufacturing 8.8% 9% 17.9%
Wholesale trade 1.9% 1.7% 2.3%
Retail trade 10% 9.2% 11.1%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 2.9% 2.4% 4.2%
Utilities 0.6% 0.7% 0.8%
Information 1% 2.5% 1.4%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 5.8% 6% 4.9%
Real estate and leasing 1.1% 1.2% 1.2%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 14% 13.9% 6%
Corporate management 0.3% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 4.8% 2.7% 3.4%
Education and health services
Educational services 10.7% 13.5% 8.8%
Health care and social assistance 15.2% 15.4% 14.6%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 3.9% 1.7% 1.6%
Accommodation and food services 4.9% 5.7% 5.7%
Other services 5.5% 4% 4.2%
Government 4.4% 4.8% 3.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

69.2% Private
Government 20%
Private Employment 69.2%
Self Employed 10.8%
Private employment (%)
Monona 69.2%
Dane County 72.5%
Wisconsin 78.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

10.8%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 6.3%
Unincorporated business 4.4%
Unpaid family workers 0.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Monona
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Private wage & salary 69.2% 72.5% 78.5%
For-profit company employees 61.1% 62.5% 68.8%
Not-for-profit employees 8.1% 10% 9.7%
Self-employed 10.8% 7.4% 8.6%
Incorporated business 6.3% 3.1% 3.4%
Unincorporated business 4.4% 4.2% 5.1%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 20% 20.2% 12.9%
Local government 7.5% 6.2% 7.4%
State government 10.9% 12.3% 3.9%
Federal government 1.7% 1.7% 1.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

24.1% WFH
Work from home 24.1%
Commute to work 75.9%
Working from home (%)
Monona 24.1%
Dane County 20%
Wisconsin 13.1%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

19.5 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Monona 19.5
Dane County 20.6
Wisconsin 22.2
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Monona
Employed residents 16+.
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Total employed population 4,572 324,319 3,031,042
Worked from home 24.1% 20% 13.1%
Drove Alone 64.9% 63.8% 74.4%
Carpooled 6.9% 5.6% 7.3%
Public transportation 1.1% 2.9% 1.1%
Walked 0.8% 4.9% 2.6%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 2.3% 2.8% 1.6%
Commuting population 3,455 256,100 2,594,090
Mean travel time (minutes) 19.5 20.6 22.2
Less than 5 minutes 4.4% 3.3% 4.4%
5 to 14 minutes 29.6% 26.8% 30%
15 to 29 minutes 47.4% 46.7% 38.3%
30 to 44 minutes 12.1% 17.4% 17.2%
45 to 59 minutes 4.7% 3.3% 5.3%
60 to 89 minutes 0.9% 1.8% 3.1%
90 minutes or more 0.9% 0.8% 1.8%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$72,229
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Monona $72,229
Dane County $70,205
Wisconsin $60,659
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

87 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Monona 87¢
Dane County 83¢
Wisconsin 81¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Monona, WI workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$97,727
Workers in Professional and technical services report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Professional and technical services $97,727
Information $87,917
Manufacturing $86,372
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Finance and Insurance earn the highest median earnings — $162,708, compared to $76,042 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Manufacturing earn the highest median earnings — $85,735, compared to $65,956 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Monona
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Median Earnings $72,229 $70,205 $60,659
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $58,292 $46,486
Mining and logging $— $70,750 $73,112
Construction $75,438 $67,971 $65,977
Manufacturing $86,372 $68,358 $61,354
Wholesale trade $65,500 $65,888 $64,778
Retail trade $46,667 $51,405 $46,979
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $20,294 $53,913 $60,013
Utilities $— $100,922 $90,904
Information $87,917 $93,161 $72,002
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $74,861 $87,314 $74,675
Real estate and leasing $77,202 $69,953 $61,911
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $97,727 $101,432 $86,043
Corporate management $— $71,974 $92,826
Administrative and waste services $70,563 $55,346 $48,677
Education and health services
Educational services $72,716 $65,535 $61,353
Health care and social assistance $76,250 $64,948 $57,200
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $78,947 $57,584 $49,930
Accommodation and food services $37,381 $37,342 $36,269
Other services $41,389 $55,289 $50,871
Government $73,371 $75,876 $69,987
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$121,094
Workers in Own unincorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own unincorporated business $121,094
Own incorporated business $108,041
Federal government $86,307
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own unincorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $241,250, compared to $76,042 for all employed men
Female
Women in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $83,750, compared to $65,956 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Monona
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $67,135 $70,495 $60,034
Not-for-profit employees $76,016 $68,126 $61,315
Self-employed
Incorporated business $108,041 $89,615 $68,647
Unincorporated business $121,094 $58,306 $47,687
Government
Local government $73,487 $67,676 $62,498
State government $70,250 $71,455 $66,842
Federal government $86,307 $77,783 $68,902
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Monona, WI workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$250,001
Workers in Legal occupation report the highest median earnings
* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying occupation for Monona the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Legal $250,001
Management $111,094
Computer and math $105,893
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying occupation earnings gender-wise for Monona the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Among employed men, workers in Legal occupations earn the highest median earnings — $250,001 versus $76,042 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Computer and math occupations earn the highest median earnings — $91,000 versus $65,956 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Monona
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Median earnings(Total) $72,229 $70,205 $60,659
Management and business
Management $111,094 $95,110 $87,301
Business and finance $75,438 $83,455 $76,063
Technology and science
Computer and math $105,893 $105,930 $92,757
Architecture and engineering $93,750 $90,731 $88,425
Sciences $74,375 $66,635 $68,727
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $47,222 $58,733 $56,764
Legal $250,001 $97,481 $92,953
Education, Training and Library $74,737 $63,252 $58,575
Arts, design and media $72,917 $71,069 $63,557
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $105,667 $93,165 $87,659
Health technicians $64,032 $60,098 $52,448
Healthcare support $— $39,862 $38,780
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $60,446 $58,066
Law enforcement $— $81,615 $78,950
Other services
Food preparation and serving $36,525 $33,446 $31,753
Building and grounds cleaning $44,643 $41,758 $40,424
Personal care and service $39,408 $40,592 $36,667
Sales and office
Sales $65,556 $72,454 $61,218
Office and Administrative Support $50,278 $51,540 $48,578
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $43,870 $42,516
Construction and extraction $97,344 $60,936 $62,013
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $— $64,557 $61,430
Production and transportation
Production $50,625 $48,747 $51,406
Transportation $24,643 $53,447 $60,450
Material moving $49,226 $44,493 $43,165
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$87,773
Median household income in Monona
Median household income (USD)
Monona
$87,773
Dane County
$89,975
Wisconsin
$77,485
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Monona, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$58,658
Per capita income in Monona
Per capita income (USD)
Monona
$58,658
Dane County
$53,181
Wisconsin
$43,373
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Monona, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$120,172
Average household income in Monona
Avg household income (USD)
Monona
$120,172
Dane County
$119,709
Wisconsin
$101,466
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Monona, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$120,172
Mean household income
$87,773
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Monona $32,399
Dane County $29,734
Wisconsin $23,981
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Monona
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Monona and peer geographies.
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Total households 4,159 251,529 2,479,480
Median household income $87,773 $89,975 $77,485
Mean household income $120,172 $119,709 $101,466
Mean-median gap $32,399 $29,734 $23,981
Family households 2,261 134,330 1,500,296
Median family income $128,835 $124,904 $100,141
Mean family income $166,472 $155,644 $123,947
Mean-median gap $37,637 $30,740 $23,806
Non-family households 1,898 117,199 979,184
Median non-family income $53,276 $57,822 $47,939
Mean non-family income $64,322 $75,184 $62,751
Mean-median gap $11,046 $17,362 $14,812
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $58,658 $53,181 $43,373
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

74.8%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Monona
74.8%
Dane County
82.1%
Wisconsin
76%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
33% of households (1,373) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $28,124
SSI (disability)
2.8% of households (117) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $9,226
Cash Assistance
1.1% of households (45) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $9,226
SNAP / Food Stamps
8.6% of households (358) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Monona
Share of households receiving each income type
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Total households 4,159 251,529 2,479,480
Wage-based income
With earnings 75% 82% 76%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 33% 24% 33%
Average social security income $28,124 $28,655 $25,671
Retirement income 28% 22% 27%
Average retirement income $48,093 $39,169 $30,282
SSI (Supplemental security) 3% 3% 4%
Average SSI income $9,226 $11,845 $12,238
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 9% 8% 11%
Cash assistance 1% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$128,835
Family households earn $128,835, compared to $53,276 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$87,773
Family households
$128,835
Nonfamily households
$53,276
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$141,389
Married-couple families earn $141,389, compared to $60,156 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$128,835
Married-couple families
$141,389
Other family types
$60,156
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Monona
Median household and family income by household size in Monona, compared with peer geographies.
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Total households 4,159 251,529 2,479,480
Household income by size
1-person $45,570 $51,190 $41,558
2-person $111,844 $105,463 $89,026
3-person $150,061 $126,071 $108,343
4-person $234,432 $153,891 $126,033
5-person $127,110 $149,545 $121,135
6-person $— $140,604 $115,321
7-person or more $— $141,902 $112,868
Total families 2,261 134,330 1,500,296
Family income by size
2-person $112,688 $107,290 $87,183
3-person $152,165 $134,295 $106,978
4-person $234,432 $159,857 $127,769
5-person $126,932 $153,344 $122,977
6-person $— $142,034 $116,570
7-person or more $— $131,250 $106,648
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

50.19%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.48%
of all household income
Top 20%
50.19%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn almost half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.48% — meaning the top 20% hold 14 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$538,936
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
12.55%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
22.42%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $538,936 and hold 22.42% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 12.55%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
27.8%
$50K - $100K
26.7%
$100K - $150K
21.9%
$150K - $200K
10.6%
Over $200K
12.9%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

45.4%
of all households, 1,888 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Monona 45.4%
Dane County 45.2%
Wisconsin 37.7%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Monona
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Monona, compared with peer geographies.
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Median household income $87,773 $89,975 $77,485
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 2.5% 4.3% 4.1%
$10,000 to $14,999 4.6% 2.4% 3%
$15,000 to $24,999 4.4% 4.8% 5.9%
$25,000 to $34,999 6.3% 5.7% 7.2%
$35,000 to $49,999 10% 9.4% 10.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 13.8% 15.8% 17.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 12.9% 12.4% 13.8%
$100,000 to $149,999 21.9% 18.9% 19.1%
$150,000 to $199,999 10.6% 11.9% 9.4%
$200,000 or more 12.9% 14.4% 9.2%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 17.8% 17.2% 20.2%
Share below $75,000 41.6% 42.4% 48.5%
Share above $100,000 45.4% 45.2% 37.7%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.46
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Monona 0.46
Dane County 0.45
Wisconsin 0.44
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$301,580
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Monona
$301,580
Dane County
$292,684
Wisconsin
$244,598
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Monona
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $37,648 $39,706 $34,620
Lower 20% $73,174 $71,340 $61,940
Middle 20% $109,940 $110,459 $95,213
Upper 20% $158,871 $173,213 $144,753
Top 5% threshold $250,001 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $20,927 $21,003 $18,885
Lower 20% $54,499 $55,622 $48,537
Middle 20% $91,351 $90,244 $77,841
Upper 20% $132,502 $138,993 $117,470
Top 20% $301,580 $292,684 $244,598
Top 5% $538,936 $508,181 $427,600
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.48% 3.51% 3.73%
Lower 20% 9.07% 9.29% 9.57%
Middle 20% 15.2% 15.08% 15.34%
Upper 20% 22.05% 23.22% 23.15%
Top 20% 50.19% 48.9% 48.21%
Top 5% 22.42% 21.23% 21.07%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Monona due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 3,842 White households (92.4% of all households), the median household income is $91,474.
Black
Among the 103 Black or African American households (2.5% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Monona
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Dane County and Wisconsin.
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
All Residents $87,773 $89,975 $77,485
White $91,474 $94,429 $80,923
Black or African American $— $47,941 $43,296
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $54,118 $59,670
Asian $— $80,000 $90,216
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $105,522 $62,288
Some Other Race $— $63,432 $62,564
Two or more races (Multiracial) $72,045 $71,832 $69,784
Hispanic or Latino $106,458 $66,089 $64,859
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

9.5%
9.5% of residents, or 813 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Monona
9.5%
Dane County
10.6%
Wisconsin
10.6%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

2.6%
2.6% of full-time, year-round workers, or 86 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Monona
2.6%
Dane County
1.9%
Wisconsin
2%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

9%
9% of children under 18, or 147 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Monona
9%
Dane County
8.7%
Wisconsin
12.8%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

7.3%
7.3% of adults aged 65 and older, or 137 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Monona
7.3%
Dane County
6%
Wisconsin
9.1%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
Overall poverty rate 9.5% 10.6% 10.6%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 9% 8.7% 12.8%
Under 5 years 15.5% 8.8% 13.9%
5 to 17 years 6.3% 8.7% 12.4%
18 to 64 years 10.5% 12.3% 10.2%
18 to 34 years 19% 21.2% 14.2%
35 to 64 years 6.7% 5.5% 8%
65 years and over 7.3% 6% 9.1%
Poverty by sex
Male 8.3% 9.9% 9.5%
Female 10.7% 11.4% 11.6%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 2.6% 1.9% 2%
Worked part time or part year 14.5% 21.7% 14.5%
Did not work 16.6% 18.4% 18.6%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

9.4%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
9.4%
Family
5.4%
Nonfamily
14.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

5.4%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
5.4%
Married-couple
1.5%
Other families
21.9%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Monona
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 5.4% 4.9% 6.6%
Householder under 25 years 0% 21.5% 22%
Householder 25 to 44 years 10.8% 7.1% 9.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 4.8% 3% 4.4%
Householder 65 years and over 0% 3% 4.8%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 14.3% 16.9% 17%
Householder under 25 years 37.7% 42% 33.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 3.1% 9.2% 10.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 21.2% 13% 18.8%
Householder 65 years and over 11.6% 10.1% 16%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
8.2% of White residents, or 610 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
30.4% of Black or African American residents, or 87 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Monona
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Monona and peer geographies.
Monona Dane County Wisconsin
All Residents 9.5% 10.6% 10.6%
White 8.2% 8.7% 8.4%
Black or African American 30.4% 19.6% 27.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 22% 21.7%
Asian 0% 17.4% 13.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 19.1%
Some Other Race 23% 18.6% 18%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 20.3% 15.1% 15.4%
Hispanic or Latino 58.9% 16.9% 17.3%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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