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Moriah, NY

Town in Essex County, NY, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

4,483
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

56.7
years ∙ half population younger than 56.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
15.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

1.7%
foreign-born population
98.3%Native
1.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Moriah is a town in Essex County, New York, United States.
Location
Town in Essex County, NY, US
Co-ordinates
DEC44.054967° N, 73.532619° W
DMS44° 03′ 17.88″ N, 73° 31′ 57.43″ W

Population Density & area

69.5/sq mi (26.84/km²)
Total Area
71.1 sq mi (184.1 km²)
Land Area
64.5 sq mi (167 km²) · 90.7%
Water Area
6.6 sq mi (17.1 km²) · 9.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

47.4% male
Male 47.4%
Female 52.6%
males per 100 females
Moriah 90
Essex County 106.4
New York 95.5

Nativity

1.7%
foreign-born population
98.3%Native
1.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Moriah 1.7%
Essex County 4.1%
New York 22.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

56.7
years ∙ half population younger than 56.7, half older
Moriah
56.7
Essex County
49.9
New York
39.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
95.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Moriah 95.5
Essex County 71.9
New York 62.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Moriah Essex County New York
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 15.4% 15.4% 20.5%
Working age (18-64) 51.2% 58.2% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 33.4% 26.4% 17.9%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 95.5 71.9 62.3
Child dependency ratio 30.1 26.5 33.2
Old-age dependency ratio 65.4 45.4 29.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
91.7%
Black
0.5%
Asian
0.7%
Hispanic
5%
Other
2.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
15.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Moriah 15.6%
Essex County 15.9%
New York 65.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Moriah population
Moriah Essex County New York
Hispanic or Latino 5% 2.9% 19.8%
Mexican 0% 0.3% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 1.7% 0.6% 5.1%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.4%
Other Hispanic / Latino 3.2% 1.9% 11.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 95% 97.1% 80.2%
One race 93.3% 94.8% 76.4%
White 91.7% 91.6% 52.8%
Black or African American 0.5% 1.9% 13.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.4% 0.2% 0.2%
Asian 0.7% 0.6% 9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.6% 1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 1.7% 2.3% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

67.4% family
Family 67.4%
Non family 32.6%
% family households
Moriah 67.4%
Essex County 59.8%
New York 61.4%

Average household size

2.15
persons per household
Moriah
2.15
Essex County
2.12
New York
2.49

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Moriah population
Moriah Essex County New York
Total households 2,028 16,342 7,722,646
Average houshold size 2.15 2.12 2.49
Family households 1,366 9,777 4,738,075
Average family size 2.56 2.63 3.16
Married couple family 981 7,563 3,279,487
Other families 385 2,214 1,458,588
Male householder 89 728 398,169
Female householder 296 1,486 1,060,419
Non-family households 662 6,565 2,984,571
One-person households 538 5,447 2,398,170
Male householder 231 2,718 1,045,868
Senior (65+) living alone 105 1,235 332,696
Female householder 307 2,729 1,352,302
Senior (65+) living alone 153 1,632 673,031
Other living arrangements 124 1,118 586,401

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

2,453
housing units
Moriah 2,453
Essex County 25,484
New York 8,585,241

Occupancy status

82.7% occupied
Occupied 82.7%
Vacant 17.3%
vacancy rate
Moriah 17.3%
Essex County 35.9%
New York 10%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

71.1%
Single family houses
Single family houses
71.1%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
18.2%
Mobile homes
10.7%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1958
Half of houses were built before 1958, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
36%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
29.6%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
25.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
9.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Moriah Essex County New York
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.6 5.6 5
1–3 rooms 8.3% 15.4% 24.3%
4–6 rooms 67.7% 50.9% 48.4%
7+ rooms 24% 33.8% 27.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.7% 2.5% 5.4%
1 bedroom 5.5% 11.1% 19%
2 bedrooms 41.2% 28.5% 26.6%
3 bedrooms 38.8% 36.6% 31.1%
4+ bedrooms 11.8% 21.2% 17.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1958 1971 1959
Total housing units 2,453 25,484 8,585,241
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

80.9% owners
Renter-occupied 19.1%
Owner-occupied 80.9%
homeownership rate
Moriah 80.9%
Essex County 77.3%
New York 54.3%

Average household size

2.21
Owner-occupied
1.9
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Moriah 2.21
Essex County 2.2
New York 2.66

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Moriah Essex County New York
Total occupied units 2,028 16,342 7,722,646
Year moved in
2020 or later 16.8% 18.3% 20.5%
2010 to 2019 36.1% 34.1% 36.5%
2000 to 2009 15.9% 18.7% 17.8%
1999 or earlier 31.2% 28.9% 25.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 99% 94.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.6% 3.1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.5% 2.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 11.2% 7.4% 29.2%
1 vehicle 32.9% 36% 33.6%
2 vehicles 33.2% 38.4% 25.4%
3 or more vehicles 22.7% 18.3% 11.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 29.5% 20.8% 64%
Electricity 7.9% 21.1% 15.4%
Solar 0.5% 0.2% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 50.1% 45.1% 16.1%
All other fuels 12% 12.5% 2.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.3% 1.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 0.6% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$138,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Moriah
$138,200
Essex County
$211,900
New York
$423,800

Housing Cost Burden

32.8%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
32.8%
Owners without a mortgage
5.8%
Renters
51.2%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Moriah Essex County New York
Property value
Median Value $138,200 $211,900 $423,800
Under $100,000 27.1% 16.7% 9.5%
$100,000 - $200,000 48.2% 30.7% 15%
$200,000 - $300,000 17.4% 20.5% 13.2%
$300,000 - $500,000 3.2% 18.3% 19.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 4% 10.1% 30.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 3.8% 12.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 43.4% 46.1% 57.8%
Without a mortgage 56.6% 53.9% 42.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,242 $1,601 $2,555
Without a mortgage $609 $632 $958
Gross rent
Median rent $832 $934 $1,621

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

25.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Moriah 25.1%
Essex County 32.8%
New York 40.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

9.7%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Moriah 9.7%
Essex County 7.9%
New York 12%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

710
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
0%
K–12
90%
College / Undergraduate
10%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

7.6%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Moriah
7.6%
Essex County
30.4%
New York
48.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Moriah Essex County New York
Total enrolled (age 3+) 710 5,915 4,642,703
Nursery / preschool 0% 3.8% 6.1%
K–12 90% 77.3% 64.1%
Kindergarten 0% 2.3% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 36.1% 22.6% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 27.5% 25.1% 20.1%
High School: Grades 9–12 26.5% 27.3% 20.4%
College or graduate school 10% 19% 29.8%
College, undergraduate 10% 15.2% 22.5%
Graduate, professional school 0% 3.7% 7.3%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 7.6% 30.4% 48.5%
School type
Public school 91.3% 81.9% 74.7%
Private school 8.7% 18.1% 25.3%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

3,620
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
7.9%
HS graduate
43.5%
Some college no degree
12%
Associates degree
9.7%
Bachelors degree
17.8%
Graduate or professional degree
7.3%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
3.1% · 96.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
67% · 33%
HS graduate
48.4% · 51.6%
Some college no degree
19.8% · 80.2%
Associates degree
57.4% · 42.6%
Bachelors degree
44.2% · 55.8%
Graduate or professional degree
55.5% · 44.5%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Moriah Essex County New York
Population (25+) 3,620 29,098 14,017,184
Less than 9th grade 1.8% 2.1% 6%
9th–12th, no diploma 7.9% 5.8% 6%
High school diploma or GED 43.5% 32.6% 24.3%
Some college, no degree 12% 15.7% 14.6%
Associate's degree 9.7% 10.9% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 25.1% 32.8% 40.2%
Bachelor's degree 17.8% 18.1% 22.4%
Graduate or professional 7.3% 14.7% 17.9%
High School or higher 90.3% 92.1% 88%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$45,981
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$42,704
Some college or associates
$51,250
Bachelors degree
$55,521
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

6.8%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
32.5%
HS graduate
12.5%
Some college or associates
23.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
6.8%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Moriah Essex County New York
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $45,981 $46,945 $57,966
Less than high school graduate $— $33,700 $31,511
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $42,704 $41,334 $40,549
Some college or associate's degree $51,250 $45,755 $49,306
Bachelor's degree $55,521 $54,965 $76,052
Graduate or professional degree $— $65,114 $95,435
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 32.5% 24.5% 28.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 12.5% 13% 16.8%
Some college or associate's degree 23.7% 11.5% 11.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 6.8% 5.7% 5.3%

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