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Murphysboro, IL

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

6,735
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

39.5
years ∙ half population younger than 39.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
46.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

2.1%
foreign-born population
97.9%Native
2.1% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Murphysboro is a city within Jackson County, Illinois, United States.
Location
City in Jackson County, IL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC37.767183° N, 89.332410° W
DMS37° 46′ 01.86″ N, 89° 19′ 56.68″ W

Population Density & area

1,283/sq mi (495.6/km²)
Total Area
5.34 sq mi (13.81 km²)
Land Area
5.25 sq mi (13.59 km²) · 98.4%
Water Area
0.09 sq mi (0.22 km²) · 1.6%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

44.1% male
Male 44.1%
Female 55.9%
males per 100 females
Murphysboro 78.7
Jackson County 99.2
Illinois 97.7

Nativity

2.1%
foreign-born population
97.9%Native
2.1% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Murphysboro 2.1%
Jackson County 5.7%
Illinois 14.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

39.5
years ∙ half population younger than 39.5, half older
Murphysboro
39.5
Jackson County
32.4
Illinois
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
72.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Murphysboro 72.4
Jackson County 54.7
Illinois 63.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Murphysboro Jackson County Illinois
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 20.3% 18.8% 21.8%
Working age (18-64) 58% 64.7% 61.2%
Senior (65+) 21.7% 16.5% 17%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 72.4 54.7 63.5
Child dependency ratio 35 29.1 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 37.4 25.6 27.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
70.8%
Black
15.7%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
7.2%
Other
6.3%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
46.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Murphysboro 46.5%
Jackson County 46.6%
Illinois 60.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Murphysboro population
Murphysboro Jackson County Illinois
Hispanic or Latino 7.2% 5.3% 18.8%
Mexican 5% 3.9% 14.4%
Puerto Rican 0.1% 0.7% 1.6%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.1% 0.7% 2.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 92.8% 94.7% 81.2%
One race 86.8% 90% 77.8%
White 70.8% 71.3% 58.1%
Black or African American 15.7% 13.9% 13.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 0% 3.7% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.3% 1% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 6% 4.7% 3.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

44.2% family
Family 44.2%
Non family 55.8%
% family households
Murphysboro 44.2%
Jackson County 47.8%
Illinois 62.2%

Average household size

1.91
persons per household
Murphysboro
1.91
Jackson County
2.13
Illinois
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Murphysboro population
Murphysboro Jackson County Illinois
Total households 3,373 22,955 5,036,449
Average houshold size 1.91 2.13 2.46
Family households 1,490 10,982 3,130,978
Average family size 2.78 2.98 3.14
Married couple family 750 7,450 2,282,435
Other families 740 3,532 848,543
Male householder 310 1,131 248,521
Female householder 430 2,401 600,022
Non-family households 1,883 11,973 1,905,471
One-person households 1,641 9,382 1,569,881
Male householder 633 4,189 712,191
Senior (65+) living alone 208 969 210,051
Female householder 1,008 5,193 857,690
Senior (65+) living alone 667 1,836 417,870
Other living arrangements 242 2,591 335,590

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

4,021
housing units
Murphysboro 4,021
Jackson County 27,727
Illinois 5,457,452

Occupancy status

83.9% occupied
Occupied 83.9%
Vacant 16.1%
vacancy rate
Murphysboro 16.1%
Jackson County 17.2%
Illinois 7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

66.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
66.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
29.6%
Mobile homes
4%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1962
Half of houses were built before 1962, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
25.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
43.2%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
29.6%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
2.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Murphysboro Jackson County Illinois
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.1 5 5.6
1–3 rooms 18.9% 22.3% 14.6%
4–6 rooms 54.2% 52.1% 50.9%
7+ rooms 26.9% 25.6% 34.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 5.3% 6.7% 3.1%
1 bedroom 12.7% 13.3% 11.5%
2 bedrooms 38.8% 30.9% 27.7%
3 bedrooms 28.8% 34.1% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 14.3% 15% 21.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1962 1976 1971
Total housing units 4,021 27,727 5,457,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

49.8% owners
Renter-occupied 50.2%
Owner-occupied 49.8%
homeownership rate
Murphysboro 49.8%
Jackson County 50%
Illinois 67.1%

Average household size

2.07
Owner-occupied
1.75
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Murphysboro 2.07
Jackson County 2.37
Illinois 2.62

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Murphysboro Jackson County Illinois
Total occupied units 3,373 22,955 5,036,449
Year moved in
2020 or later 24.6% 32.5% 23.3%
2010 to 2019 40.4% 34.8% 38.1%
2000 to 2009 13.6% 13.2% 17.3%
1999 or earlier 21.4% 19.5% 21.3%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.1% 97.8% 97.5%
1.01 to 1.50 0.9% 1.6% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0% 0.6% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 8.8% 11.5% 11%
1 vehicle 50.9% 39% 35.7%
2 vehicles 27.6% 30.6% 35.1%
3 or more vehicles 12.6% 18.9% 18.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 58.5% 38.9% 79.5%
Electricity 40.8% 57.5% 18.6%
Solar 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 0.4% 2.7% 0.8%
No fuel used 0.3% 0.7% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 2% 1.4% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.4% 0.9% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$85,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Murphysboro
$85,900
Jackson County
$137,300
Illinois
$263,300

Housing Cost Burden

16.9%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
16.9%
Owners without a mortgage
9.2%
Renters
47.8%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Murphysboro Jackson County Illinois
Property value
Median Value $85,900 $137,300 $263,300
Under $100,000 59.8% 37.4% 13.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 28.3% 32% 21.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 8.2% 16.8% 22.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 3.6% 10.6% 27.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 3% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.3% 2.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 53.5% 46.3% 60.8%
Without a mortgage 46.5% 53.7% 39.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $998 $1,367 $1,987
Without a mortgage $540 $565 $792
Gross rent
Median rent $697 $782 $1,274

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

24.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Murphysboro 24.3%
Jackson County 36.3%
Illinois 37.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

9.2%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Murphysboro 9.2%
Jackson County 7.1%
Illinois 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,507
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
9.3%
K–12
64.1%
College / Undergraduate
24.5%
Graduate / Professional
2.1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

36.6%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Murphysboro
36.6%
Jackson County
63.1%
Illinois
41.4%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Murphysboro Jackson County Illinois
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,507 17,745 3,051,569
Nursery / preschool 9.3% 4.8% 6.3%
K–12 64.1% 39.7% 67.3%
Kindergarten 6.9% 3.3% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 18.4% 12% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 22% 11.9% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 16.8% 12.4% 22.1%
College or graduate school 26.6% 55.6% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 24.5% 42.7% 19.8%
Graduate, professional school 2.1% 12.8% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 36.6% 63.1% 41.4%
School type
Public school 86.7% 88.7% 80.5%
Private school 13.3% 11.3% 19.5%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

4,671
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
6.5%
HS graduate
28.6%
Some college no degree
29.2%
Associates degree
8.7%
Bachelors degree
16%
Graduate or professional degree
8.3%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
26.8% · 73.2%
9th-12th, no diploma
54.3% · 45.7%
HS graduate
57.8% · 42.2%
Some college no degree
40.6% · 59.4%
Associates degree
34.2% · 65.8%
Bachelors degree
52.6% · 47.4%
Graduate or professional degree
41.2% · 58.8%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Murphysboro Jackson County Illinois
Population (25+) 4,671 31,605 8,767,004
Less than 9th grade 2.7% 2.6% 4.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 6.5% 4.5% 5%
High school diploma or GED 28.6% 23.2% 25.1%
Some college, no degree 29.2% 25% 19.2%
Associate's degree 8.7% 8.4% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 24.3% 36.3% 37.8%
Bachelor's degree 16% 19.5% 22.6%
Graduate or professional 8.3% 16.8% 15.3%
High School or higher 90.8% 92.9% 90.5%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$40,149
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$32,529
Some college or associates
$37,842
Bachelors degree
$56,768
Graduate or professional degree
$55,586

Poverty Rate

12.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
45%
HS graduate
11.2%
Some college or associates
12%
Bachelors degree or higher
12.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Murphysboro Jackson County Illinois
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $40,149 $40,211 $55,582
Less than high school graduate $— $35,774 $34,655
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $32,529 $28,394 $40,965
Some college or associate's degree $37,842 $36,705 $47,813
Bachelor's degree $56,768 $42,947 $73,326
Graduate or professional degree $55,586 $70,493 $91,623
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 45% 30% 21.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 11.2% 18.1% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 12% 14.9% 9.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 12.3% 12.3% 4.5%

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