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New Ulm, MN

City in Brown County, MN, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

14,056
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

39.3
years ∙ half population younger than 39.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
12.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

2.4%
foreign-born population
97.6%Native
2.4% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

New Ulm is a city within Brown County, Minnesota, United States.
Location
City in Brown County, MN, US
Co-ordinates
DEC44.312067° N, 94.468896° W
DMS44° 18′ 43.44″ N, 94° 28′ 08.03″ W

Population Density & area

1,378/sq mi (534.4/km²)
Total Area
10.3 sq mi (26.7 km²)
Land Area
10.2 sq mi (26.3 km²) · 98.7%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.4 km²) · 1.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.2% male
Male 49.2%
Female 50.8%
males per 100 females
New Ulm 96.9
Brown County 100.8
Minnesota 100.4

Nativity

2.4%
foreign-born population
97.6%Native
2.4% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
New Ulm 2.4%
Brown County 2.9%
Minnesota 8.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

39.3
years ∙ half population younger than 39.3, half older
New Ulm
39.3
Brown County
42
Minnesota
38.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
72
dependents per 100 working-age adults
New Ulm 72
Brown County 78.8
Minnesota 67.1

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
New Ulm Brown County Minnesota
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 21.4% 21.9% 22.9%
Working age (18-64) 58.2% 55.9% 59.8%
Senior (65+) 20.4% 22.2% 17.3%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 72 78.8 67.1
Child dependency ratio 36.9 39.1 38.2
Old-age dependency ratio 35.1 39.7 28.9
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
93.6%
Black
0.8%
Asian
0.7%
Hispanic
3.3%
Other
1.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
12.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
New Ulm 12.3%
Brown County 16.2%
Minnesota 41%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of New Ulm population
New Ulm Brown County Minnesota
Hispanic or Latino 3.3% 5.1% 6.4%
Mexican 2.5% 4.3% 3.9%
Puerto Rican 0.5% 0.3% 0.3%
Cuban 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.3% 0.5% 2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 96.7% 94.9% 93.6%
One race 95.8% 93.5% 89.1%
White 93.6% 91.4% 75.9%
Black or African American 0.8% 0.9% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.2% 0.2% 0.7%
Asian 0.7% 0.5% 5.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.4% 0.5% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.9% 1.4% 4.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

57.3% family
Family 57.3%
Non family 42.7%
% family households
New Ulm 57.3%
Brown County 61%
Minnesota 62.3%

Average household size

2.15
persons per household
New Ulm
2.15
Brown County
2.23
Minnesota
2.43

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of New Ulm population
New Ulm Brown County Minnesota
Total households 6,081 11,027 2,307,955
Average houshold size 2.15 2.23 2.43
Family households 3,482 6,726 1,438,404
Average family size 2.82 2.87 3.04
Married couple family 2,668 5,368 1,129,003
Other families 814 1,358 309,401
Male householder 270 482 102,922
Female householder 544 876 206,479
Non-family households 2,599 4,301 869,551
One-person households 2,301 3,829 686,475
Male householder 1,024 1,933 320,418
Senior (65+) living alone 286 640 97,557
Female householder 1,277 1,896 366,057
Senior (65+) living alone 739 1,144 186,557
Other living arrangements 298 472 183,076

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

6,377
housing units
New Ulm 6,377
Brown County 11,827
Minnesota 2,545,030

Occupancy status

95.4% occupied
Occupied 95.4%
Vacant 4.6%
vacancy rate
New Ulm 4.6%
Brown County 6.8%
Minnesota 9.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

76.8%
Single family houses
Single family houses
76.8%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
18.5%
Mobile homes
4.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1967
Half of houses were built before 1967, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
27.9%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
25.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
33.7%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
12.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
New Ulm Brown County Minnesota
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.1 6.4 6.1
1–3 rooms 10.7% 8.6% 14.9%
4–6 rooms 46.6% 43% 41.4%
7+ rooms 42.7% 48.4% 43.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.9% 1.3% 2.7%
1 bedroom 10.2% 8.6% 11.4%
2 bedrooms 24.7% 23.2% 24.5%
3 bedrooms 37.8% 38.2% 32.2%
4+ bedrooms 26.4% 28.7% 29.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1967 1963 1979
Total housing units 6,377 11,827 2,545,030
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

75.1% owners
Renter-occupied 24.9%
Owner-occupied 75.1%
homeownership rate
New Ulm 75.1%
Brown County 78.9%
Minnesota 72.2%

Average household size

2.28
Owner-occupied
1.77
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
New Ulm 2.28
Brown County 2.36
Minnesota 2.59

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
New Ulm Brown County Minnesota
Total occupied units 6,081 11,027 2,307,955
Year moved in
2020 or later 18.7% 16.7% 23.8%
2010 to 2019 44.9% 38.1% 38.9%
2000 to 2009 14.8% 16.7% 16.1%
1999 or earlier 21.4% 28.4% 21.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.3% 98.8% 97.7%
1.01 to 1.50 1.7% 1% 1.5%
1.51 or more 0% 0.2% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.5% 4.9% 6.7%
1 vehicle 37.7% 31.6% 30.8%
2 vehicles 38.6% 38.5% 39.5%
3 or more vehicles 19.1% 25.1% 23.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 80.8% 79.8% 75.9%
Electricity 16.8% 14.2% 19.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.1% 2.2% 1.3%
All other fuels 1.7% 3% 2.5%
No fuel used 0.6% 0.7% 0.9%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.1% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0.5% 0.6% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$204,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
New Ulm
$204,200
Brown County
$191,200
Minnesota
$329,300

Housing Cost Burden

13.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
13.4%
Owners without a mortgage
17.1%
Renters
46.7%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
New Ulm Brown County Minnesota
Property value
Median Value $204,200 $191,200 $329,300
Under $100,000 10.6% 16.3% 7.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 37.8% 36% 13.3%
$200,000 - $300,000 32.6% 25.9% 22.6%
$300,000 - $500,000 16.1% 17% 36.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.9% 4.2% 17%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.5% 2.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 55.9% 52.9% 64%
Without a mortgage 44.1% 47.1% 36%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,398 $1,392 $1,947
Without a mortgage $568 $578 $698
Gross rent
Median rent $962 $890 $1,280

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

27.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
New Ulm 27.9%
Brown County 24.5%
Minnesota 39.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

8.2%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
New Ulm 8.2%
Brown County 7.2%
Minnesota 6.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

3,574
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
8%
K–12
62.5%
College / Undergraduate
26.2%
Graduate / Professional
3.3%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

50.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
New Ulm
50.1%
Brown County
41.2%
Minnesota
39.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
New Ulm Brown County Minnesota
Total enrolled (age 3+) 3,574 6,052 1,385,086
Nursery / preschool 8% 7.6% 6.2%
K–12 62.5% 69.7% 69.9%
Kindergarten 5.1% 6% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 17.1% 20.5% 20.6%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 21.6% 22.3% 21.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 18.7% 20.9% 22.4%
College or graduate school 29.5% 22.7% 23.9%
College, undergraduate 26.2% 19.8% 18.8%
Graduate, professional school 3.3% 2.9% 5.1%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 50.1% 41.2% 39.1%
School type
Public school 62.8% 68.4% 83.3%
Private school 37.2% 31.6% 16.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

9,477
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.8%
HS graduate
33.2%
Some college no degree
19.3%
Associates degree
11.4%
Bachelors degree
17.2%
Graduate or professional degree
10.8%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
52% · 48%
9th-12th, no diploma
53% · 47%
HS graduate
49.7% · 50.3%
Some college no degree
46.6% · 53.4%
Associates degree
45.2% · 54.8%
Bachelors degree
46.2% · 53.8%
Graduate or professional degree
48% · 52%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
New Ulm Brown County Minnesota
Population (25+) 9,477 17,816 3,923,744
Less than 9th grade 3.4% 2.8% 2.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.8% 4.4% 3.4%
High school diploma or GED 33.2% 34.5% 23.3%
Some college, no degree 19.3% 21.2% 19.5%
Associate's degree 11.4% 12.7% 11.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 27.9% 24.5% 39.4%
Bachelor's degree 17.2% 16.5% 25.6%
Graduate or professional 10.8% 8% 13.8%
High School or higher 91.9% 92.8% 93.9%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$51,332
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$33,300
HS graduate
$47,368
Some college or associates
$46,975
Bachelors degree
$54,231
Graduate or professional degree
$71,969

Poverty Rate

2.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
28.2%
HS graduate
12.6%
Some college or associates
6.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
2.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
New Ulm Brown County Minnesota
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $51,332 $50,988 $58,615
Less than high school graduate $33,300 $32,446 $36,257
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $47,368 $44,417 $42,951
Some college or associate's degree $46,975 $48,973 $51,845
Bachelor's degree $54,231 $56,675 $73,301
Graduate or professional degree $71,969 $72,325 $89,644
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 28.2% 26.3% 23.7%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 12.6% 10.4% 12.3%
Some college or associate's degree 6.6% 6.6% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.1% 2.4% 3.2%

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Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.

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