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New Underwood, SD

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

509
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

46.6
years ∙ half population younger than 46.6, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
29.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

New Underwood is a city within Pennington County, South Dakota, United States.
Location
City in Pennington County, SD, US
Co-ordinates
DEC44.098584° N, 102.840319° W
DMS44° 05′ 54.90″ N, 102° 50′ 25.15″ W

Population Density & area

351/sq mi (135.4/km²)
Total Area
1.45 sq mi (3.76 km²)
Land Area
1.45 sq mi (3.76 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.9% male
Male 48.9%
Female 51.1%
males per 100 females
New Underwood 95.8
Pennington County 104.1
South Dakota 103.1

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
New Underwood 0%
Pennington County 2.5%
South Dakota 4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

46.6
years ∙ half population younger than 46.6, half older
New Underwood
46.6
Pennington County
40.1
South Dakota
38

Dependency ratio

Low High
96.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
New Underwood 96.5
Pennington County 72.9
South Dakota 73

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
New Underwood Pennington County South Dakota
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 27.1% 22% 24.2%
Working age (18-64) 50.9% 57.9% 57.8%
Senior (65+) 22% 20.1% 18%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 96.5 72.9 73
Child dependency ratio 53.3 38 41.9
Old-age dependency ratio 43.2 34.8 31.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
83.1%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
10%
Other
6.9%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
29.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
New Underwood 29.7%
Pennington County 38.2%
South Dakota 35.3%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of New Underwood population
New Underwood Pennington County South Dakota
Hispanic or Latino 10% 5.7% 4.8%
Mexican 8.4% 3.6% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1.6% 1.5% 1.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 90% 94.3% 95.2%
One race 85.9% 86.8% 90.8%
White 83.1% 77.8% 79.8%
Black or African American 0% 1.1% 2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2.8% 6% 7.1%
Asian 0% 1.2% 1.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.7% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.1% 7.5% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

58.3% family
Family 58.3%
Non family 41.7%
% family households
New Underwood 58.3%
Pennington County 59.9%
South Dakota 61.3%

Average household size

3.07
persons per household
New Underwood
3.07
Pennington County
2.37
South Dakota
2.39

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of New Underwood population
New Underwood Pennington County South Dakota
Total households 151 46,370 365,544
Average houshold size 3.07 2.37 2.39
Family households 88 27,786 224,058
Average family size 3.24 3.01 3.05
Married couple family 67 21,628 176,597
Other families 21 6,158 47,461
Male householder 6 2,331 17,711
Female householder 15 3,827 29,750
Non-family households 63 18,584 141,486
One-person households 32 15,276 116,755
Male householder 10 7,324 57,880
Senior (65+) living alone 5 2,220 17,403
Female householder 22 7,952 58,875
Senior (65+) living alone 17 4,046 29,381
Other living arrangements 31 3,308 24,731

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

190
housing units
New Underwood 190
Pennington County 51,681
South Dakota 408,584

Occupancy status

79.5% occupied
Occupied 79.5%
Vacant 20.5%
vacancy rate
New Underwood 20.5%
Pennington County 10.3%
South Dakota 10.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

64.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
64.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
8.9%
Mobile homes
25.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc
1.6%

Median Year Built

1966
Half of houses were built before 1966, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
24.7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
25.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
32.1%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
17.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
New Underwood Pennington County South Dakota
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.2 5.8 5.9
1–3 rooms 15.8% 16.5% 13.6%
4–6 rooms 65.8% 44% 44.6%
7+ rooms 18.4% 39.2% 41.8%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.6% 3.1% 1.9%
1 bedroom 14.2% 9.6% 10.1%
2 bedrooms 26.3% 27.6% 26.4%
3 bedrooms 42.1% 32.6% 32%
4+ bedrooms 15.8% 27% 29.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1966 1984 1982
Total housing units 190 51,681 408,584
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

68.2% owners
Renter-occupied 31.8%
Owner-occupied 68.2%
homeownership rate
New Underwood 68.2%
Pennington County 69.3%
South Dakota 68.6%

Average household size

3.11
Owner-occupied
3
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
New Underwood 3.11
Pennington County 2.49
South Dakota 2.54

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
New Underwood Pennington County South Dakota
Total occupied units 151 46,370 365,544
Year moved in
2020 or later 16.6% 27.6% 25.4%
2010 to 2019 38.4% 39.5% 39.7%
2000 to 2009 27.2% 16.4% 16.2%
1999 or earlier 17.9% 16.5% 18.7%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98% 98.6% 97.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.9% 1.6%
1.51 or more 2% 0.5% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.6% 5.6% 5.2%
1 vehicle 18.5% 30.2% 28.4%
2 vehicles 45.7% 35.5% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 31.1% 28.7% 30.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 55.6% 65.3% 63.1%
Electricity 42.4% 31.4% 32.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.5% 1.3%
All other fuels 0% 1.9% 2.4%
No fuel used 2% 0.9% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 2% 0.7% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 2% 1.1% 0.9%
No telephone service available 2% 0.7% 1.1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$193,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
New Underwood
$193,800
Pennington County
$302,200
South Dakota
$257,400

Housing Cost Burden

32.1%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
32.1%
Owners without a mortgage
17%
Renters
81.4%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
New Underwood Pennington County South Dakota
Property value
Median Value $193,800 $302,200 $257,400
Under $100,000 20.4% 9.7% 16.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 31% 12.6% 19.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 33% 27.3% 24.4%
$300,000 - $500,000 12.6% 31.9% 26%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.9% 16.2% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 2.4% 1.8%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 54.4% 59% 54.5%
Without a mortgage 45.6% 41% 45.5%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,583 $1,803 $1,680
Without a mortgage $614 $689 $617
Gross rent
Median rent $850 $1,120 $946

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

10.4%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
New Underwood 10.4%
Pennington County 34.6%
South Dakota 31.9%

Adults without a high school diploma

7.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
New Underwood 7.3%
Pennington County 5.4%
South Dakota 6.8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

134
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
9%
K–12
90.3%
College / Undergraduate
0.7%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

0%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
New Underwood
0%
Pennington County
31.6%
South Dakota
35.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
New Underwood Pennington County South Dakota
Total enrolled (age 3+) 134 25,056 216,085
Nursery / preschool 9% 6.1% 6.1%
K–12 90.3% 72.1% 73%
Kindergarten 15.7% 7.6% 5.6%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 18.7% 21.3% 22.3%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 28.4% 22.5% 22.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 27.6% 20.8% 22.3%
College or graduate school 0.7% 21.8% 20.9%
College, undergraduate 0.7% 18.8% 17.1%
Graduate, professional school 0% 3% 3.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 0% 31.6% 35.1%
School type
Public school 97% 83.9% 86.9%
Private school 3% 16.1% 13.1%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

357
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.8%
HS graduate
52.4%
Some college no degree
16.5%
Associates degree
13.4%
Bachelors degree
8.7%
Graduate or professional degree
1.7%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
55.6% · 44.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
70.6% · 29.4%
HS graduate
67.4% · 32.6%
Some college no degree
35.6% · 64.4%
Associates degree
14.6% · 85.4%
Bachelors degree
45.2% · 54.8%
Graduate or professional degree
16.7% · 83.3%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
New Underwood Pennington County South Dakota
Population (25+) 357 79,182 603,746
Less than 9th grade 2.5% 2.1% 2.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.8% 3.3% 4.2%
High school diploma or GED 52.4% 27% 29%
Some college, no degree 16.5% 21.3% 19.9%
Associate's degree 13.4% 11.7% 12.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 10.4% 34.6% 31.9%
Bachelor's degree 8.7% 22% 21.9%
Graduate or professional 1.7% 12.7% 10%
High School or higher 92.7% 94.6% 93.2%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$43,036
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$46,250
HS graduate
$14,583
Some college or associates
$41,250
Bachelors degree
$50,417
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
0%
HS graduate
64.7%
Some college or associates
0%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
New Underwood Pennington County South Dakota
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $43,036 $47,874 $49,402
Less than high school graduate $46,250 $35,096 $33,790
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $14,583 $37,925 $40,544
Some college or associate's degree $41,250 $45,755 $47,061
Bachelor's degree $50,417 $55,597 $58,363
Graduate or professional degree $— $78,860 $72,377
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 0% 27.2% 28%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 64.7% 14% 13.2%
Some college or associate's degree 0% 9% 8.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 3.7% 4.2%

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