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Nicholson, GA

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

2,335
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

33.8
years ∙ half population younger than 33.8, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
28.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

3.2%
foreign-born population
96.8%Native
3.2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Nicholson is a city within Jackson County, Georgia, United States.
Location
City in Jackson County, GA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC34.116622° N, 83.425056° W
DMS34° 06′ 59.84″ N, 83° 25′ 30.20″ W

Population Density & area

589.6/sq mi (227.8/km²)
Total Area
3.98 sq mi (10.29 km²)
Land Area
3.96 sq mi (10.25 km²) · 99.61%
Water Area
0.02 sq mi (0.04 km²) · 0.39%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

52.4% male
Male 52.4%
Female 47.6%
males per 100 females
Nicholson 110.2
Jackson County 99
Georgia 95.2

Nativity

3.2%
foreign-born population
96.8%Native
3.2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Nicholson 3.2%
Jackson County 7.3%
Georgia 11.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

33.8
years ∙ half population younger than 33.8, half older
Nicholson
33.8
Jackson County
38.1
Georgia
37.6

Dependency ratio

Low High
62.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Nicholson 62.3
Jackson County 65.6
Georgia 61.8

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Nicholson Jackson County Georgia
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 28.9% 25.1% 23.2%
Working age (18-64) 61.6% 60.4% 61.8%
Senior (65+) 9.5% 14.5% 15%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 62.3 65.6 61.8
Child dependency ratio 46.8 41.6 37.6
Old-age dependency ratio 15.4 24 24.2
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
83.5%
Black
1.2%
Asian
0.1%
Hispanic
4.7%
Other
10.5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
28.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nicholson 28.9%
Jackson County 40.6%
Georgia 64.9%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Nicholson population
Nicholson Jackson County Georgia
Hispanic or Latino 4.7% 10.9% 11%
Mexican 4.2% 5.4% 5.5%
Puerto Rican 0.5% 1% 1.2%
Cuban 0% 0.3% 0.4%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 4.1% 3.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino 95.3% 89.1% 89%
One race 84.7% 86.2% 85.1%
White 83.5% 75.8% 49.1%
Black or African American 1.2% 7.6% 30.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 0.1% 2.4% 4.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0% 0.4% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 10.6% 2.9% 3.9%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

75% family
Family 75%
Non family 25%
% family households
Nicholson 75%
Jackson County 79.6%
Georgia 66.2%

Average household size

3
persons per household
Nicholson
3
Jackson County
2.96
Georgia
2.62

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Nicholson population
Nicholson Jackson County Georgia
Total households 779 28,402 4,074,366
Average houshold size 3 2.96 2.62
Family households 584 22,595 2,698,119
Average family size 3.36 3.31 3.24
Married couple family 355 18,511 1,893,490
Other families 229 4,084 804,629
Male householder 68 983 198,034
Female householder 161 3,101 606,595
Non-family households 195 5,807 1,376,247
One-person households 148 4,437 1,127,648
Male householder 77 1,904 493,656
Senior (65+) living alone 19 549 133,085
Female householder 71 2,533 633,992
Senior (65+) living alone 24 1,505 281,290
Other living arrangements 47 1,370 248,599

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

861
housing units
Nicholson 861
Jackson County 30,745
Georgia 4,541,835

Occupancy status

90.5% occupied
Occupied 90.5%
Vacant 9.5%
vacancy rate
Nicholson 9.5%
Jackson County 7.6%
Georgia 10.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

51.9%
Single family houses
Single family houses
51.9%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
0.3%
Mobile homes
47.7%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1998
Half of houses were built before 1998, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
3.3%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
6.1%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
46.5%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
44.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Nicholson Jackson County Georgia
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.8 6.6 5.9
1–3 rooms 2.9% 4.2% 10.4%
4–6 rooms 63.5% 44.8% 50.1%
7+ rooms 33.7% 51.1% 39.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 0.3% 1.6%
1 bedroom 2% 1.6% 7.7%
2 bedrooms 13% 15.5% 21.2%
3 bedrooms 61.6% 43% 41.1%
4+ bedrooms 23.5% 39.6% 28.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1998 2003 1992
Total housing units 861 30,745 4,541,835
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

71.5% owners
Renter-occupied 28.5%
Owner-occupied 71.5%
homeownership rate
Nicholson 71.5%
Jackson County 79.3%
Georgia 65.7%

Average household size

2.84
Owner-occupied
3.4
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Nicholson 2.84
Jackson County 3.01
Georgia 2.72

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Nicholson Jackson County Georgia
Total occupied units 779 28,402 4,074,366
Year moved in
2020 or later 25.8% 27.8% 26.8%
2010 to 2019 37.6% 41.7% 40%
2000 to 2009 23.7% 19.2% 16.6%
1999 or earlier 12.9% 11.2% 16.6%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.4% 97.7% 97.6%
1.01 to 1.50 0.6% 1.7% 1.7%
1.51 or more 0% 0.6% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 0.4% 2.3% 5.9%
1 vehicle 25.3% 20% 32.6%
2 vehicles 34% 44.6% 37.6%
3 or more vehicles 40.3% 33.1% 23.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 3.9% 19.6% 41.6%
Electricity 94.2% 78% 57%
Solar 0% 0.3% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.2%
All other fuels 1.9% 1.6% 0.6%
No fuel used 0% 0.6% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.4% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.8% 0.6%
No telephone service available 2.8% 0.5% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$197,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Nicholson
$197,800
Jackson County
$345,000
Georgia
$303,300

Housing Cost Burden

19.8%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
19.8%
Owners without a mortgage
12.3%
Renters
27.5%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Nicholson Jackson County Georgia
Property value
Median Value $197,800 $345,000 $303,300
Under $100,000 25.5% 7.5% 12.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 25.7% 8.7% 15.9%
$200,000 - $300,000 24.1% 22.9% 21.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 14.5% 41.1% 30.4%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 10.2% 16.9% 16.9%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 2.9% 3.3%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 56.2% 66.8% 63.4%
Without a mortgage 43.8% 33.2% 36.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,248 $1,865 $1,783
Without a mortgage $546 $588 $541
Gross rent
Median rent $1,008 $1,126 $1,393

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

11.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Nicholson 11.7%
Jackson County 27.8%
Georgia 34.9%

Adults without a high school diploma

23.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Nicholson 23.1%
Jackson County 11.4%
Georgia 10.7%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

640
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
5.2%
K–12
81.6%
College / Undergraduate
11.6%
Graduate / Professional
1.7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

16%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Nicholson
16%
Jackson County
33.2%
Georgia
38%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Nicholson Jackson County Georgia
Total enrolled (age 3+) 640 21,695 2,760,030
Nursery / preschool 5.2% 6% 5.8%
K–12 81.6% 75.2% 68.9%
Kindergarten 6.9% 5.8% 5.1%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 35.5% 20.9% 19.9%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 21.4% 25.2% 21.4%
High School: Grades 9–12 17.8% 23.3% 22.6%
College or graduate school 13.3% 18.8% 25.2%
College, undergraduate 11.6% 14.7% 19.7%
Graduate, professional school 1.7% 4.1% 5.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 16% 33.2% 38%
School type
Public school 92% 89.3% 84%
Private school 8% 10.7% 16%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

1,580
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
7.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
15.8%
HS graduate
28.3%
Some college no degree
30.1%
Associates degree
6.8%
Bachelors degree
7%
Graduate or professional degree
4.7%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
75% · 25%
9th-12th, no diploma
58.2% · 41.8%
HS graduate
53.5% · 46.5%
Some college no degree
40.1% · 59.9%
Associates degree
26.2% · 73.8%
Bachelors degree
42.3% · 57.7%
Graduate or professional degree
25.7% · 74.3%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Nicholson Jackson County Georgia
Population (25+) 1,580 57,117 7,359,821
Less than 9th grade 7.3% 4.2% 4.2%
9th–12th, no diploma 15.8% 7.2% 6.5%
High school diploma or GED 28.3% 30.7% 26.6%
Some college, no degree 30.1% 21.1% 19.2%
Associate's degree 6.8% 9% 8.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 11.7% 27.8% 34.9%
Bachelor's degree 7% 18.3% 21.1%
Graduate or professional 4.7% 9.5% 13.9%
High School or higher 76.9% 88.7% 89.2%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$40,085
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$40,511
HS graduate
$48,207
Some college or associates
$26,551
Bachelors degree
$52,279
Graduate or professional degree
$64,107

Poverty Rate

1.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
28.8%
HS graduate
17.4%
Some college or associates
7%
Bachelors degree or higher
1.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Nicholson Jackson County Georgia
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $40,085 $50,672 $50,458
Less than high school graduate $40,511 $29,564 $32,349
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $48,207 $44,686 $37,841
Some college or associate's degree $26,551 $46,238 $44,633
Bachelor's degree $52,279 $66,445 $67,868
Graduate or professional degree $64,107 $80,145 $84,480
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 28.8% 16% 24.7%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 17.4% 9.1% 14.9%
Some college or associate's degree 7% 5.9% 10.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1.1% 2.1% 4.5%

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