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Palmer, IL

Village in Christian County, IL, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

241
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

53.3
years ∙ half population younger than 53.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
0.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Palmer is a village within Christian County, Illinois, United States.
Location
Village in Christian County, IL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.458677° N, 89.407923° W
DMS39° 27′ 31.24″ N, 89° 24′ 28.52″ W

Population Density & area

242.2/sq mi (93.52/km²)
Total Area
0.995 sq mi (2.577 km²)
Land Area
0.995 sq mi (2.577 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

45.2% male
Male 45.2%
Female 54.8%
males per 100 females
Palmer 82.6
Christian County 112.2
Illinois 97.7

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Palmer 0%
Christian County 1.2%
Illinois 14.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

53.3
years ∙ half population younger than 53.3, half older
Palmer
53.3
Christian County
43.2
Illinois
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
91.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Palmer 91.3
Christian County 65.5
Illinois 63.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Palmer Christian County Illinois
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 16.6% 19.3% 21.8%
Working age (18-64) 52.3% 60.4% 61.2%
Senior (65+) 31.1% 20.3% 17%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 91.3 65.5 63.5
Child dependency ratio 31.7 32 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 59.5 33.6 27.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
99.6%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0%
Other
0.4%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
0.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Palmer 0.8%
Christian County 17%
Illinois 60.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Palmer population
Palmer Christian County Illinois
Hispanic or Latino 0% 3.3% 18.8%
Mexican 0% 1.8% 14.4%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.2% 1.6%
Cuban 0% 0.3% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 1.1% 2.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 100% 96.7% 81.2%
One race 99.6% 94.3% 77.8%
White 99.6% 91% 58.1%
Black or African American 0% 2.1% 13.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 0% 0.7% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.3% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.4% 2.4% 3.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

74.1% family
Family 74.1%
Non family 25.9%
% family households
Palmer 74.1%
Christian County 57.6%
Illinois 62.2%

Average household size

2.15
persons per household
Palmer
2.15
Christian County
2.34
Illinois
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Palmer population
Palmer Christian County Illinois
Total households 112 13,586 5,036,449
Average houshold size 2.15 2.34 2.46
Family households 83 7,829 3,130,978
Average family size 2.42 3.13 3.14
Married couple family 71 6,097 2,282,435
Other families 12 1,732 848,543
Male householder 0 489 248,521
Female householder 12 1,243 600,022
Non-family households 29 5,757 1,905,471
One-person households 25 4,965 1,569,881
Male householder 9 2,428 712,191
Senior (65+) living alone 4 955 210,051
Female householder 16 2,537 857,690
Senior (65+) living alone 9 1,452 417,870
Other living arrangements 4 792 335,590

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

127
housing units
Palmer 127
Christian County 15,184
Illinois 5,457,452

Occupancy status

88.2% occupied
Occupied 88.2%
Vacant 11.8%
vacancy rate
Palmer 11.8%
Christian County 10.5%
Illinois 7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

89.8%
Single family houses
Single family houses
89.8%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
0%
Mobile homes
10.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1938
Half of houses were built before 1938, and half after.
* The Census Bureau did not report an exact median year built for Palmer the estimate falls at or before 1939, the lower limit of the survey's reporting range.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
56.7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
12.6%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
28.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
2.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Palmer Christian County Illinois
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.8 5.5 5.6
1–3 rooms 0% 8.2% 14.6%
4–6 rooms 73.2% 60.7% 50.9%
7+ rooms 26.8% 31.1% 34.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 0.5% 3.1%
1 bedroom 4.7% 9.1% 11.5%
2 bedrooms 29.1% 33.1% 27.7%
3 bedrooms 56.7% 44.4% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 9.5% 12.9% 21.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1938 1963 1971
Total housing units 127 15,184 5,457,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

88.4% owners
Renter-occupied 11.6%
Owner-occupied 88.4%
homeownership rate
Palmer 88.4%
Christian County 75.2%
Illinois 67.1%

Average household size

2.11
Owner-occupied
2.46
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Palmer 2.11
Christian County 2.41
Illinois 2.62

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Palmer Christian County Illinois
Total occupied units 112 13,586 5,036,449
Year moved in
2020 or later 20.6% 17.8% 23.3%
2010 to 2019 40.2% 37.5% 38.1%
2000 to 2009 14.3% 18.7% 17.3%
1999 or earlier 25% 25.9% 21.3%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 99.2% 97.5%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.6% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0% 0.2% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.5% 6.1% 11%
1 vehicle 42% 32.5% 35.7%
2 vehicles 30.4% 37.9% 35.1%
3 or more vehicles 23.2% 23.6% 18.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 83.1% 79.7% 79.5%
Electricity 17% 18.8% 18.6%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 1.1% 0.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.2% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.7% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 0.5% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$82,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Palmer
$82,900
Christian County
$115,500
Illinois
$263,300

Housing Cost Burden

52.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
52.7%
Owners without a mortgage
16.7%
Renters
33.3%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Palmer Christian County Illinois
Property value
Median Value $82,900 $115,500 $263,300
Under $100,000 62.6% 42.4% 13.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 33.3% 32.5% 21.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 2% 15.5% 22.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 2% 8.1% 27.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 1.2% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.3% 2.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 57.6% 52.4% 60.8%
Without a mortgage 42.4% 47.6% 39.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $969 $1,200 $1,987
Without a mortgage $444 $535 $792
Gross rent
Median rent $740 $785 $1,274

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

8.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Palmer 8.5%
Christian County 17.1%
Illinois 37.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

10.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Palmer 10.6%
Christian County 9.1%
Illinois 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

48
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.2%
K–12
72.9%
College / Undergraduate
18.8%
Graduate / Professional
4.2%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

41.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Palmer
41.7%
Christian County
28.9%
Illinois
41.4%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Palmer Christian County Illinois
Total enrolled (age 3+) 48 6,664 3,051,569
Nursery / preschool 4.2% 9.8% 6.3%
K–12 72.9% 72.5% 67.3%
Kindergarten 22.9% 4.5% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20.8% 24.1% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 14.6% 19.5% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 14.6% 24.4% 22.1%
College or graduate school 22.9% 17.8% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 18.8% 14.8% 19.8%
Graduate, professional school 4.2% 3% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 41.7% 28.9% 41.4%
School type
Public school 95.8% 87.4% 80.5%
Private school 4.2% 12.6% 19.5%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

189
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
6.9%
HS graduate
52.9%
Some college no degree
18%
Associates degree
10.1%
Bachelors degree
7.9%
Graduate or professional degree
0.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
42.9% · 57.1%
9th-12th, no diploma
23.1% · 76.9%
HS graduate
59% · 41%
Some college no degree
55.9% · 44.1%
Associates degree
26.3% · 73.7%
Bachelors degree
26.7% · 73.3%
Graduate or professional degree
0% · 100%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Palmer Christian County Illinois
Population (25+) 189 24,493 8,767,004
Less than 9th grade 3.7% 2.5% 4.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 6.9% 6.6% 5%
High school diploma or GED 52.9% 45% 25.1%
Some college, no degree 18% 18.9% 19.2%
Associate's degree 10.1% 9.8% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 8.5% 17.1% 37.8%
Bachelor's degree 7.9% 12.1% 22.6%
Graduate or professional 0.5% 5% 15.3%
High School or higher 89.4% 90.9% 90.5%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$46,875
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$—
Some college or associates
$56,250
Bachelors degree
$55,938
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
25%
HS graduate
10%
Some college or associates
7.5%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Palmer Christian County Illinois
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $46,875 $47,025 $55,582
Less than high school graduate $— $31,188 $34,655
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $— $42,716 $40,965
Some college or associate's degree $56,250 $47,345 $47,813
Bachelor's degree $55,938 $52,884 $73,326
Graduate or professional degree $— $75,714 $91,623
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 25% 23.1% 21.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 10% 11.7% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 7.5% 8.2% 9.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 3.8% 4.5%

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