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Pasco, WA

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

79,575
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

30.3
years ∙ half population younger than 30.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
54.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

20.8%
foreign-born population
79.2%Native
20.8% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Pasco is a city within Franklin County, Washington, United States.
Location
City in Franklin County, WA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC46.266113° N, 119.121426° W
DMS46° 15′ 58.01″ N, 119° 07′ 17.13″ W

Population Density & area

2,040/sq mi (788.7/km²)
Total Area
42.5 sq mi (110.1 km²)
Land Area
39 sq mi (100.9 km²) · 91.7%
Water Area
3.5 sq mi (9.2 km²) · 8.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.6% male
Male 50.6%
Female 49.4%
males per 100 females
Pasco 102.3
Franklin County 106.3
Washington 101.4

Nativity

20.8%
foreign-born population
79.2%Native
20.8% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Pasco 20.8%
Franklin County 20.8%
Washington 15.4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

30.3
years ∙ half population younger than 30.3, half older
Pasco
30.3
Franklin County
30.9
Washington
38.3

Dependency ratio

Low High
70.2
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Pasco 70.2
Franklin County 70.3
Washington 61.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 31.4% 30.9% 21.4%
Working age (18-64) 58.7% 58.7% 62%
Senior (65+) 9.9% 10.4% 16.6%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 70.2 70.3 61.3
Child dependency ratio 53.4 52.6 34.5
Old-age dependency ratio 16.8 17.7 26.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
34%
Black
1.8%
Asian
1.8%
Hispanic
58.5%
Other
3.9%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
54.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Pasco 54.1%
Franklin County 55.5%
Washington 56.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Pasco population
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Hispanic or Latino 58.5% 55.3% 14.4%
Mexican 53% 50.3% 10.8%
Puerto Rican 0.1% 0.1% 0.5%
Cuban 0.2% 0.2% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 5.2% 4.6% 2.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 41.5% 44.7% 85.6%
One race 38.5% 41.6% 78.8%
White 34% 37.1% 63.1%
Black or African American 1.8% 1.9% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.2% 0.2% 0.8%
Asian 1.8% 1.7% 9.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.2% 0.7%
Some Other Race 0.6% 0.6% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3% 3.1% 6.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

79.9% family
Family 79.9%
Non family 20.1%
% family households
Pasco 79.9%
Franklin County 80.3%
Washington 63.4%

Average household size

3.19
persons per household
Pasco
3.19
Franklin County
3.21
Washington
2.5

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Pasco population
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Total households 24,748 29,890 3,064,820
Average houshold size 3.19 3.21 2.5
Family households 19,763 24,016 1,942,412
Average family size 3.53 3.55 3.07
Married couple family 13,125 16,484 1,506,003
Other families 6,638 7,532 436,409
Male householder 2,212 2,504 145,719
Female householder 4,426 5,028 290,690
Non-family households 4,985 5,874 1,122,408
One-person households 3,920 4,738 848,664
Male householder 1,849 2,370 404,881
Senior (65+) living alone 527 748 115,764
Female householder 2,071 2,368 443,783
Senior (65+) living alone 1,073 1,300 213,754
Other living arrangements 1,065 1,136 273,744

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

25,678
housing units
Pasco 25,678
Franklin County 31,183
Washington 3,306,620

Occupancy status

96.4% occupied
Occupied 96.4%
Vacant 3.6%
vacancy rate
Pasco 3.6%
Franklin County 4.1%
Washington 7.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

77.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
77.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
17.6%
Mobile homes
4.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.2%

Median Year Built

2001
Half of houses were built before 2001, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
3.2%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
18.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
27%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
51.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.6 5.8 5.5
1–3 rooms 11.1% 10% 18.6%
4–6 rooms 54.9% 54.5% 47.6%
7+ rooms 34% 35.5% 33.8%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 3.5% 2.9% 4.5%
1 bedroom 5.9% 5.2% 11.8%
2 bedrooms 15.5% 14.8% 24.3%
3 bedrooms 48.6% 49.9% 36.2%
4+ bedrooms 26.6% 27.2% 23.2%
At a glance
Median year built 2001 1998 1986
Total housing units 25,678 31,183 3,306,620
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

70.9% owners
Renter-occupied 29.1%
Owner-occupied 70.9%
homeownership rate
Pasco 70.9%
Franklin County 71%
Washington 63.8%

Average household size

3.24
Owner-occupied
3.08
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Pasco 3.24
Franklin County 3.17
Washington 2.65

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Total occupied units 24,748 29,890 3,064,820
Year moved in
2020 or later 24% 22.6% 27.6%
2010 to 2019 47.5% 47.1% 41.8%
2000 to 2009 19% 18.5% 15.4%
1999 or earlier 9.6% 11.9% 15%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 92.7% 92.7% 96.5%
1.01 to 1.50 4.9% 5.1% 2.2%
1.51 or more 2.5% 2.2% 1.4%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.5% 4.2% 7.1%
1 vehicle 22.2% 21% 30.5%
2 vehicles 37.8% 36.6% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 35.6% 38.2% 26.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 35% 31.5% 36%
Electricity 63.3% 66.6% 58.6%
Solar 0.2% 0.2% 0.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.2% 0.2% 1.3%
All other fuels 0.3% 0.7% 3.2%
No fuel used 1% 0.9% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.1% 0.1% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.4% 0.3% 1%
No telephone service available 0.7% 0.7% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$376,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Pasco
$376,300
Franklin County
$379,300
Washington
$564,600

Housing Cost Burden

26.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
26.4%
Owners without a mortgage
9.8%
Renters
52.7%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Property value
Median Value $376,300 $379,300 $564,600
Under $100,000 6.5% 7% 4.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 5.6% 7% 3.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 14.5% 13.5% 7%
$300,000 - $500,000 54.4% 50% 27.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 17.9% 20.6% 40.8%
$1,000,000 and more 1.1% 1.9% 15.9%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 69.2% 65.7% 66.1%
Without a mortgage 30.8% 34.3% 33.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,771 $1,788 $2,445
Without a mortgage $546 $570 $773
Gross rent
Median rent $1,227 $1,198 $1,760

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

21.4%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Pasco 21.4%
Franklin County 21.1%
Washington 39.6%

Adults without a high school diploma

23.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Pasco 23.3%
Franklin County 22.6%
Washington 7.7%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

23,950
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.4%
K–12
78.6%
College / Undergraduate
15.8%
Graduate / Professional
2.3%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

23%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Pasco
23%
Franklin County
21.7%
Washington
33.2%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Total enrolled (age 3+) 23,950 29,643 1,763,756
Nursery / preschool 3.4% 3.8% 5.9%
K–12 78.6% 77.8% 69.1%
Kindergarten 6.8% 6.1% 5.1%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20.6% 21% 20.9%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 26.2% 26.1% 21.4%
High School: Grades 9–12 25% 24.6% 21.6%
College or graduate school 18% 18.4% 25.1%
College, undergraduate 15.8% 16% 19.6%
Graduate, professional school 2.3% 2.4% 5.5%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 23% 21.7% 33.2%
School type
Public school 91.5% 90.3% 83%
Private school 8.5% 9.7% 17%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

46,094
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
14%
9th-12th, no diploma
9.3%
HS graduate
26.6%
Some college no degree
19.2%
Associates degree
9.5%
Bachelors degree
13.7%
Graduate or professional degree
7.7%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
52.3% · 47.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
51.4% · 48.6%
HS graduate
50.7% · 49.3%
Some college no degree
50.4% · 49.6%
Associates degree
46.5% · 53.5%
Bachelors degree
53.4% · 46.6%
Graduate or professional degree
48.9% · 51.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Population (25+) 46,094 58,009 5,484,391
Less than 9th grade 14% 13.5% 3.4%
9th–12th, no diploma 9.3% 9.1% 4.3%
High school diploma or GED 26.6% 27.4% 21.6%
Some college, no degree 19.2% 19.2% 21%
Associate's degree 9.5% 9.7% 10%
Bachelor's degree or higher 21.4% 21.1% 39.6%
Bachelor's degree 13.7% 13.3% 24%
Graduate or professional 7.7% 7.8% 15.6%
High School or higher 76.7% 77.4% 92.3%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$50,531
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$35,185
HS graduate
$41,528
Some college or associates
$58,167
Bachelors degree
$75,716
Graduate or professional degree
$96,622

Poverty Rate

4.5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
22.2%
HS graduate
11.2%
Some college or associates
7.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.5%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $50,531 $50,133 $62,378
Less than high school graduate $35,185 $35,729 $37,363
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $41,528 $41,423 $46,550
Some college or associate's degree $58,167 $57,829 $53,700
Bachelor's degree $75,716 $78,091 $81,898
Graduate or professional degree $96,622 $94,408 $108,295
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 22.2% 22.1% 20.8%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 11.2% 11.2% 12.2%
Some college or associate's degree 7.4% 7.4% 8.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.5% 5.5% 4.2%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

57,773
residents 16 years and over
Pasco 57,773
Franklin County 72,057
Washington 6,336,814

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
63.4%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Pasco 63.4%
Franklin County 62.1%
Washington 60.3%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

36.8
years ∙ half are younger than 36.8, half older
Pasco
36.8
Franklin County
37.3
Washington
38.9
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

55.3% male
Male 55.3%
Female 44.7%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Pasco 44.7
Franklin County 43.8
Washington 45.8

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Pasco
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Total labor force 38,813 47,418 4,088,635
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 5.4% 5.6% 3.6%
20 to 24 years 13.3% 12.8% 9.3%
25 to 29 years 12.4% 11.9% 11.8%
30 to 34 years 13.2% 12.5% 12.7%
35 to 44 years 23.1% 23.1% 22.9%
45 to 54 years 19.2% 18.8% 18.8%
55 to 59 years 6.1% 6.6% 8.3%
60 to 64 years 4.4% 4.8% 7%
65 to 74 years 2.6% 3.2% 4.8%
75 years and over 0.3% 0.6% 0.8%
Gender composition
Male 55.3% 56.2% 54.2%
Female 44.7% 43.8% 45.8%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

67.2%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Pasco
67.2%
Franklin County
65.8%
Washington
64.5%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

73.5%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
60.7%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Pasco 60.7%
Franklin County 60.3%
Washington 59.3%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Pasco
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Pasco Franklin County Washington
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 37.5% 38.8% 39.4%
20 to 24 years 84.5% 84.1% 79.1%
25 to 29 years 83.8% 81.9% 85.2%
30 to 34 years 82.7% 79.1% 83.8%
35 to 44 years 82.9% 78.9% 83.6%
45 to 54 years 83.6% 82% 82.1%
55 to 59 years 71.5% 73.1% 74.8%
60 to 64 years 52.3% 53% 58.8%
65 to 74 years 19.9% 23.2% 24.9%
75 years and over 4.7% 7.5% 6%
LFPR by gender
Male 73.5% 70.8% 69.7%
Female 60.7% 60.3% 59.3%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 65% 62.8% 61.9%
Black or African American 58.4% 51.3% 69.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 82.5% 76% 61.2%
Asian 65.9% 64.6% 70.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 77.3% 47.2% 68.9%
Some Other Race 68.7% 70.7% 72.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 69.6% 68.5% 70.2%
Hispanic or Latino 69.9% 70.2% 72.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

5.3%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Pasco
5.3%
Franklin County
5.4%
Washington
5.1%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

4.9%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
5.8%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Pasco 4.9%
Franklin County 5%
Washington 5.2%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Pasco
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Pasco Franklin County Washington
By age group
16 to 19 years 19% 18.6% 16.8%
20 to 24 years 6.8% 6.5% 9%
25 to 29 years 4.1% 3.5% 5.2%
30 to 34 years 3.1% 4.7% 4.8%
35 to 44 years 5.9% 5.8% 4.3%
45 to 54 years 3.1% 3.2% 3.6%
55 to 59 years 1.6% 3.5% 4.1%
60 to 64 years 3.1% 2.7% 3.4%
65 to 74 years 4.5% 3.5% 3.8%
75 years and over 50% 23.6% 4.1%
By gender
Male 4.9% 5% 5.2%
Female 5.8% 6% 5%
By race, ethnicity
White 3.7% 3.6% 4.8%
Black or African American 20% 23.1% 7.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2.9% 2.8% 8%
Asian 3.9% 3.4% 3.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 6.2%
Some Other Race 3.7% 4.3% 5.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 8.4% 8.7% 6.8%
Hispanic or Latino 5.9% 6.2% 6.2%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

36,649
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Pasco 36,649
Franklin County 44,713
Washington 3,819,646
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

74%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Pasco 74%
Franklin County 74%
Washington 70%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Pasco, WA workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 7 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 13.3%
Retail trade 11.6%
Manufacturing 9.4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Retail trade employs the most men — 13.1% of 20,362 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 24.4% of 16,287 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Pasco
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Total employed population 36,649 44,713 3,819,646
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 9% 12.2% 2.3%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0.1%
Construction 8% 8.2% 7.1%
Manufacturing 9.4% 8.5% 9%
Wholesale trade 2.8% 2.5% 2.2%
Retail trade 11.6% 11.2% 11.6%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 5.3% 5.3% 5%
Utilities 1.4% 1.6% 0.9%
Information 0.5% 0.4% 2.6%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 2.5% 2.3% 3.3%
Real estate and leasing 0.9% 1% 2%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 7% 6.5% 10.7%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 4.8% 4.2% 3.8%
Education and health services
Educational services 8.4% 8.7% 8.4%
Health care and social assistance 13.3% 11.9% 13.3%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.7% 0.8% 2%
Accommodation and food services 5.7% 5.5% 6.2%
Other services 3.8% 3.7% 4.3%
Government 5.1% 5.4% 5.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

72.7% Private
Government 18.3%
Private Employment 72.7%
Self Employed 9%
Private employment (%)
Pasco 72.7%
Franklin County 72.6%
Washington 74.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

9%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 4%
Unincorporated business 4.9%
Unpaid family workers 0.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Pasco
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Private wage & salary 72.7% 72.6% 74.3%
For-profit company employees 66.1% 65.6% 65.6%
Not-for-profit employees 6.6% 6.9% 8.7%
Self-employed 9% 9% 9.8%
Incorporated business 4% 4.1% 4.1%
Unincorporated business 4.9% 4.8% 5.5%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0% 0.2%
Government 18.3% 18.4% 16%
Local government 9.1% 9% 7.6%
State government 4.8% 5.3% 5.3%
Federal government 4.5% 4.1% 3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

7.7% WFH
Work from home 7.7%
Commute to work 92.3%
Working from home (%)
Pasco 7.7%
Franklin County 8.1%
Washington 19.8%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

22.5 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Pasco 22.5
Franklin County 22.4
Washington 26.6
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Pasco
Employed residents 16+.
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Total employed population 36,649 44,713 3,819,646
Worked from home 7.7% 8.1% 19.8%
Drove Alone 77.1% 76.5% 63.4%
Carpooled 12.5% 12.3% 8.5%
Public transportation 0.5% 0.7% 3.4%
Walked 1% 1.1% 3%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 1.2% 1.4% 1.9%
Commuting population 32,832 40,040 3,038,507
Mean travel time (minutes) 22.5 22.4 26.6
Less than 5 minutes 1.3% 2.4% 3%
5 to 14 minutes 26.3% 26.1% 22.8%
15 to 29 minutes 47.3% 46.3% 36.8%
30 to 44 minutes 13.3% 12.9% 20.4%
45 to 59 minutes 7.3% 7.3% 8.1%
60 to 89 minutes 3.3% 3.8% 6%
90 minutes or more 1.2% 1.2% 2.8%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$55,426
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Pasco $55,426
Franklin County $55,319
Washington $75,878
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

76 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Pasco 76¢
Franklin County 80¢
Washington 79¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Pasco, WA workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$121,410
Workers in Utilities report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Utilities $121,410
Professional and technical services $97,950
Information $91,406
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Finance and Insurance earn the highest median earnings — $138,661, compared to $61,638 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Real estate and leasing earn the highest median earnings — $81,128, compared to $46,928 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Pasco
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Median Earnings $55,426 $55,319 $75,878
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $36,034 $36,580 $41,583
Mining and logging $— $— $93,824
Construction $57,817 $58,546 $76,180
Manufacturing $54,242 $54,419 $82,829
Wholesale trade $41,477 $42,775 $66,979
Retail trade $36,381 $36,541 $57,355
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $58,059 $58,868 $68,424
Utilities $121,410 $121,815 $106,395
Information $91,406 $91,406 $148,026
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $57,971 $59,077 $86,269
Real estate and leasing $80,469 $59,109 $75,469
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $97,950 $97,859 $128,523
Corporate management $— $— $129,494
Administrative and waste services $70,015 $70,154 $61,137
Education and health services
Educational services $79,674 $78,329 $77,689
Health care and social assistance $49,768 $49,703 $64,673
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $68,620 $34,841 $58,251
Accommodation and food services $37,059 $36,607 $44,570
Other services $43,585 $50,254 $57,615
Government $83,638 $82,644 $87,627
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$98,494
Workers in Federal government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Federal government $98,494
State government $72,455
Local government $71,176
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $99,704, compared to $61,638 for all employed men
Female
Women in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $88,333, compared to $46,928 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Pasco
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $48,486 $48,071 $74,427
Not-for-profit employees $66,902 $70,461 $73,114
Self-employed
Incorporated business $45,872 $47,177 $84,321
Unincorporated business $62,361 $61,901 $59,788
Government
Local government $71,176 $72,500 $85,640
State government $72,455 $73,788 $77,784
Federal government $98,494 $98,450 $83,330
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Pasco, WA workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$112,653
Workers in Computer and math occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Computer and math $112,653
Architecture and engineering $100,221
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $92,118
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Arts, design and media occupations earn the highest median earnings — $118,984 versus $61,638 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Computer and math occupations earn the highest median earnings — $117,102 versus $46,928 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Pasco
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Median earnings(Total) $55,426 $55,319 $75,878
Management and business
Management $83,374 $79,629 $110,592
Business and finance $80,340 $80,993 $92,905
Technology and science
Computer and math $112,653 $107,821 $149,775
Architecture and engineering $100,221 $99,375 $113,265
Sciences $74,311 $87,526 $95,150
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $76,083 $76,764 $68,001
Legal $32,385 $32,385 $113,019
Education, Training and Library $83,750 $83,433 $78,422
Arts, design and media $76,979 $75,833 $83,916
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $92,118 $95,500 $110,008
Health technicians $67,929 $68,456 $64,447
Healthcare support $41,032 $39,911 $44,017
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $57,642 $57,869 $73,124
Law enforcement $81,202 $81,947 $100,799
Other services
Food preparation and serving $31,780 $36,274 $38,558
Building and grounds cleaning $42,173 $41,994 $44,992
Personal care and service $36,961 $37,418 $44,751
Sales and office
Sales $40,392 $42,267 $65,602
Office and Administrative Support $45,169 $45,499 $55,132
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $35,345 $35,458 $35,675
Construction and extraction $55,326 $54,078 $68,148
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $65,340 $66,195 $69,676
Production and transportation
Production $46,811 $47,109 $57,934
Transportation $51,042 $52,632 $65,123
Material moving $34,668 $35,299 $42,168
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$85,586
Median household income in Pasco
Median household income (USD)
Pasco
$85,586
Franklin County
$86,714
Washington
$98,141
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Pasco, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$33,707
Per capita income in Pasco
Per capita income (USD)
Pasco
$33,707
Franklin County
$33,959
Washington
$53,744
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Pasco, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$105,477
Average household income in Pasco
Avg household income (USD)
Pasco
$105,477
Franklin County
$109,166
Washington
$134,588
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Pasco, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$105,477
Mean household income
$85,586
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Pasco $19,891
Franklin County $22,452
Washington $36,447
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Pasco
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Pasco and peer geographies.
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Total households 24,748 29,890 3,064,820
Median household income $85,586 $86,714 $98,141
Mean household income $105,477 $109,166 $134,588
Mean-median gap $19,891 $22,452 $36,447
Family households 19,763 24,016 1,942,412
Median family income $90,723 $92,037 $118,075
Mean family income $110,373 $115,012 $157,343
Mean-median gap $19,650 $22,975 $39,268
Non-family households 4,985 5,874 1,122,408
Median non-family income $53,017 $52,474 $61,397
Mean non-family income $68,243 $67,806 $88,130
Mean-median gap $15,226 $15,332 $26,733
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $33,707 $33,959 $53,744
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

83.8%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Pasco
83.8%
Franklin County
83.7%
Washington
78.7%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
22.7% of households (5,609) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $24,829
SSI (disability)
4.2% of households (1,044) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $13,022
Cash Assistance
3.8% of households (932) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $13,022
SNAP / Food Stamps
20% of households (4,943) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Pasco
Share of households receiving each income type
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Total households 24,748 29,890 3,064,820
Wage-based income
With earnings 84% 84% 79%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 23% 23% 29%
Average social security income $24,829 $25,429 $26,009
Retirement income 19% 18% 24%
Average retirement income $30,877 $30,177 $35,403
SSI (Supplemental security) 4% 4% 5%
Average SSI income $13,022 $12,152 $11,936
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 20% 19% 12%
Cash assistance 4% 4% 4%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$90,723
Family households earn $90,723, compared to $53,017 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$85,586
Family households
$90,723
Nonfamily households
$53,017
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$109,800
Married-couple families earn $109,800, compared to $55,577 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$90,723
Married-couple families
$109,800
Other family types
$55,577
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Pasco
Median household and family income by household size in Pasco, compared with peer geographies.
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Total households 24,748 29,890 3,064,820
Household income by size
1-person $42,200 $42,287 $50,576
2-person $84,776 $88,151 $106,490
3-person $99,411 $98,698 $127,606
4-person $103,532 $104,392 $146,515
5-person $105,718 $105,319 $130,320
6-person $94,750 $90,655 $126,883
7-person or more $145,313 $126,705 $140,288
Total families 19,763 24,016 1,942,412
Family income by size
2-person $80,921 $85,657 $103,543
3-person $89,464 $89,665 $124,456
4-person $104,189 $104,392 $146,816
5-person $96,956 $97,765 $128,532
6-person $91,936 $88,681 $122,414
7-person or more $133,631 $112,361 $132,029
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

45.08%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.04%
of all household income
Top 20%
45.08%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn nearly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.04% — meaning the top 20% hold 11 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$357,933
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
14.25%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
16.97%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $357,933 and hold 16.97% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 14.25%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
27.5%
$50K - $100K
30.1%
$100K - $150K
21.5%
$150K - $200K
8.8%
Over $200K
11.9%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

42.2%
of all households, 10,465 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Pasco 42.2%
Franklin County 42.4%
Washington 49.1%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Pasco
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Pasco, compared with peer geographies.
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Median household income $85,586 $86,714 $98,141
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 4.3% 4.1% 3.9%
$10,000 to $14,999 1.6% 1.6% 2.5%
$15,000 to $24,999 5.2% 5.1% 4.6%
$25,000 to $34,999 6.1% 5.9% 5%
$35,000 to $49,999 10.3% 10% 8.2%
$50,000 to $74,999 15.7% 16.4% 14.1%
$75,000 to $99,999 14.4% 14.5% 12.4%
$100,000 to $149,999 21.5% 20.9% 19.2%
$150,000 to $199,999 8.8% 9.3% 11.4%
$200,000 or more 11.9% 12.2% 18.5%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 17.2% 16.7% 16%
Share below $75,000 43.2% 43.1% 38.3%
Share above $100,000 42.2% 42.4% 49.1%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.41
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Pasco 0.41
Franklin County 0.42
Washington 0.47
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$237,749
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Pasco
$237,749
Franklin County
$253,826
Washington
$340,677
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Pasco
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $38,258 $38,903 $42,266
Lower 20% $70,819 $70,820 $78,123
Middle 20% $104,710 $104,594 $120,911
Upper 20% $152,197 $154,396 $191,595
Top 5% threshold $250,001 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $21,333 $21,986 $21,958
Lower 20% $53,855 $54,380 $60,044
Middle 20% $86,712 $87,161 $98,547
Upper 20% $127,736 $128,480 $151,713
Top 20% $237,749 $253,826 $340,677
Top 5% $357,933 $413,666 $601,055
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.04% 4.03% 3.26%
Lower 20% 10.21% 9.96% 8.92%
Middle 20% 16.44% 15.97% 14.64%
Upper 20% 24.22% 23.54% 22.54%
Top 20% 45.08% 46.5% 50.62%
Top 5% 16.97% 18.95% 22.33%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 13,307 White households (53.8% of all households), the median household income is $98,028.
Black
Among the 332 Black or African American households (1.3% of all households), the median household income is $64,865.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Pasco
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Franklin County and Washington.
Pasco Franklin County Washington
All Residents $85,586 $86,714 $98,141
White $98,028 $98,327 $99,225
Black or African American $64,865 $63,716 $72,813
American Indian and Alaska Native $80,451 $80,486 $70,989
Asian $74,063 $109,545 $140,340
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $93,643
Some Other Race $83,633 $83,337 $73,840
Two or more races (Multiracial) $69,291 $69,703 $89,098
Hispanic or Latino $74,637 $74,531 $79,513
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

12.6%
12.6% of residents, or 9,936 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Pasco
12.6%
Franklin County
13.1%
Washington
9.9%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

2.8%
2.8% of full-time, year-round workers, or 778 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Pasco
2.8%
Franklin County
3%
Washington
1.5%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

15.7%
15.7% of children under 18, or 3,876 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Pasco
15.7%
Franklin County
17%
Washington
11.6%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

11.3%
11.3% of adults aged 65 and older, or 878 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Pasco
11.3%
Franklin County
12.2%
Washington
8.9%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Pasco Franklin County Washington
Overall poverty rate 12.6% 13.1% 9.9%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 15.7% 17% 11.6%
Under 5 years 10.5% 11.9% 12.6%
5 to 17 years 17.5% 18.8% 11.3%
18 to 64 years 11.2% 11.2% 9.6%
18 to 34 years 10.8% 11.2% 11.6%
35 to 64 years 11.5% 11.2% 8.4%
65 years and over 11.3% 12.2% 8.9%
Poverty by sex
Male 11% 12% 8.9%
Female 14.2% 14.3% 10.9%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 2.8% 3% 1.5%
Worked part time or part year 13.2% 14.7% 12.3%
Did not work 23.2% 22.7% 18.1%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

11.4%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
11.4%
Family
9.7%
Nonfamily
18.1%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

9.7%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
9.7%
Married-couple
5.9%
Other families
17.2%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Pasco
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Pasco Franklin County Washington
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 9.7% 9.7% 6.4%
Householder under 25 years 25.2% 27% 19.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 8.9% 9.6% 8.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 10.7% 9.3% 4.9%
Householder 65 years and over 5.9% 7.1% 4.7%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 18.1% 17.8% 15.7%
Householder under 25 years 3.7% 2.8% 29.1%
Householder 25 to 44 years 5.2% 5.4% 9.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 25.4% 21.6% 18.7%
Householder 65 years and over 29.3% 29.4% 16.5%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
7.1% of White residents, or 2,428 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
2.8% of Black or African American residents, or 42 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Pasco
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Pasco and peer geographies.
Pasco Franklin County Washington
All Residents 12.6% 13.1% 9.9%
White 7.1% 8% 8.6%
Black or African American 2.8% 4.4% 16.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 8.8% 9% 18.1%
Asian 5.8% 6% 7.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 1% 1% 13.6%
Some Other Race 17.4% 19.4% 17%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 18.4% 17.9% 12%
Hispanic or Latino 17.5% 18.1% 15.1%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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