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Perth Amboy, NJ

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

55,855
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

37.9
years ∙ half population younger than 37.9, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
29.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

50.7%
foreign-born population
49.3%Native
50.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Perth Amboy is a city within Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States.
Location
City in Middlesex County, NJ, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.520160° N, 74.271331° W
DMS40° 31′ 12.58″ N, 74° 16′ 16.79″ W

Population Density & area

11,986/sq mi (4,628/km²)
Total Area
5.96 sq mi (15.44 km²)
Land Area
4.66 sq mi (12.07 km²) · 78.2%
Water Area
1.3 sq mi (3.37 km²) · 21.8%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.2% male
Male 49.2%
Female 50.8%
males per 100 females
Perth Amboy 97
Middlesex County 98.7
New Jersey 96.9

Nativity

50.7%
foreign-born population
49.3%Native
50.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Perth Amboy 50.7%
Middlesex County 35.4%
New Jersey 23.9%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

37.9
years ∙ half population younger than 37.9, half older
Perth Amboy
37.9
Middlesex County
39.5
New Jersey
40.1

Dependency ratio

Low High
55.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Perth Amboy 55.5
Middlesex County 60.3
New Jersey 63.9

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Perth Amboy Middlesex County New Jersey
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 22.6% 21.5% 21.8%
Working age (18-64) 64.3% 62.4% 61%
Senior (65+) 13.1% 16.1% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 55.5 60.3 63.9
Child dependency ratio 35.2 34.4 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 20.4 25.9 28.2
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
7.9%
Black
6%
Asian
1.2%
Hispanic
83.6%
Other
1.3%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
29.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Perth Amboy 29.1%
Middlesex County 72.9%
New Jersey 66.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Perth Amboy population
Perth Amboy Middlesex County New Jersey
Hispanic or Latino 83.6% 23.6% 22.5%
Mexican 8.2% 3.3% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 15.8% 5% 5.1%
Cuban 1.2% 0.7% 1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 58.4% 14.6% 13.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 16.4% 76.4% 77.5%
One race 15.7% 73.5% 74%
White 7.9% 37.5% 50.9%
Black or African American 6% 9.7% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 1.2% 25.4% 10%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.5% 0.8% 0.8%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.7% 2.9% 3.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

70.6% family
Family 70.6%
Non family 29.4%
% family households
Perth Amboy 70.6%
Middlesex County 71.5%
New Jersey 67.8%

Average household size

2.91
persons per household
Perth Amboy
2.91
Middlesex County
2.75
New Jersey
2.62

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Perth Amboy population
Perth Amboy Middlesex County New Jersey
Total households 19,045 307,782 3,507,701
Average houshold size 2.91 2.75 2.62
Family households 13,455 219,936 2,377,513
Average family size 3.38 3.25 3.19
Married couple family 6,839 167,975 1,746,187
Other families 6,616 51,961 631,326
Male householder 1,682 15,202 178,050
Female householder 4,934 36,759 453,276
Non-family households 5,590 87,846 1,130,188
One-person households 4,561 70,280 927,585
Male householder 2,315 30,340 394,706
Senior (65+) living alone 693 9,612 130,069
Female householder 2,246 39,940 532,879
Senior (65+) living alone 1,278 22,944 290,265
Other living arrangements 1,029 17,566 202,603

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

19,615
housing units
Perth Amboy 19,615
Middlesex County 317,979
New Jersey 3,791,354

Occupancy status

97.1% occupied
Occupied 97.1%
Vacant 2.9%
vacancy rate
Perth Amboy 2.9%
Middlesex County 3.2%
New Jersey 7.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

36.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
36.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
63.1%
Mobile homes
0.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1959
Half of houses were built before 1959, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
31%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
29.9%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
22.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
16.7%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Perth Amboy Middlesex County New Jersey
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.6 5.5 5.7
1–3 rooms 24.1% 16.8% 16.4%
4–6 rooms 59.7% 48.1% 46.2%
7+ rooms 16.3% 35.1% 37.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 4.7% 2.6% 3.1%
1 bedroom 16.3% 14.6% 14.1%
2 bedrooms 35.4% 27.2% 25.6%
3 bedrooms 31.9% 30.1% 31.5%
4+ bedrooms 11.7% 25.4% 25.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1959 1974 1970
Total housing units 19,615 317,979 3,791,354
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

35.4% owners
Renter-occupied 64.6%
Owner-occupied 35.4%
homeownership rate
Perth Amboy 35.4%
Middlesex County 63.6%
New Jersey 63.8%

Average household size

3.13
Owner-occupied
2.78
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Perth Amboy 3.13
Middlesex County 2.87
New Jersey 2.75

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Perth Amboy Middlesex County New Jersey
Total occupied units 19,045 307,782 3,507,701
Year moved in
2020 or later 22.9% 21.3% 21.2%
2010 to 2019 46.1% 38.6% 39%
2000 to 2009 16.5% 18.9% 18%
1999 or earlier 14.5% 21.1% 21.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 90.2% 94.5% 96%
1.01 to 1.50 6.5% 3.7% 2.5%
1.51 or more 3.3% 1.8% 1.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 20.9% 8% 11.1%
1 vehicle 41.5% 34.5% 35.1%
2 vehicles 24.7% 37.6% 35.5%
3 or more vehicles 12.9% 19.9% 18.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 78% 80.4% 75.5%
Electricity 16.2% 15.3% 16.2%
Solar 0.5% 0.2% 0.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 4.2% 3.1% 6.4%
All other fuels 0.4% 0.3% 0.8%
No fuel used 0.8% 0.7% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.2% 0.3% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.2% 0.6% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.4% 1% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$370,600
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Perth Amboy
$370,600
Middlesex County
$462,900
New Jersey
$454,400

Housing Cost Burden

47.8%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
47.8%
Owners without a mortgage
22.5%
Renters
64.4%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Perth Amboy Middlesex County New Jersey
Property value
Median Value $370,600 $462,900 $454,400
Under $100,000 4.3% 3.4% 4.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 6.5% 3.2% 6.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 20.4% 8.5% 12.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 53% 43.9% 34.2%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 15.5% 37.8% 34.5%
$1,000,000 and more 0.2% 3.3% 7.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 62.7% 63.1% 63.9%
Without a mortgage 37.3% 36.9% 36.1%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,352 $2,877 $2,829
Without a mortgage $1,056 $1,242 $1,232
Gross rent
Median rent $1,688 $1,871 $1,720

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

15.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Perth Amboy 15.7%
Middlesex County 45.6%
New Jersey 43.6%

Adults without a high school diploma

33%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Perth Amboy 33%
Middlesex County 10.8%
New Jersey 9.3%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

13,283
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.2%
K–12
72.9%
College / Undergraduate
17.5%
Graduate / Professional
3.4%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

24.9%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Perth Amboy
24.9%
Middlesex County
61.3%
New Jersey
46.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Perth Amboy Middlesex County New Jersey
Total enrolled (age 3+) 13,283 226,211 2,272,695
Nursery / preschool 6.2% 6.3% 7.1%
K–12 72.9% 61.6% 66.6%
Kindergarten 5.5% 4.4% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20.2% 18.2% 19%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 21.8% 19.5% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 25.5% 19.4% 21.6%
College or graduate school 20.8% 32.2% 26.3%
College, undergraduate 17.5% 25.1% 20%
Graduate, professional school 3.4% 7.1% 6.4%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 24.9% 61.3% 46.1%
School type
Public school 89.9% 78.4% 78.9%
Private school 10.1% 21.6% 21.1%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

37,228
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
20%
9th-12th, no diploma
13%
HS graduate
27.6%
Some college no degree
17%
Associates degree
6.8%
Bachelors degree
11.1%
Graduate or professional degree
4.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
51.3% · 48.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
49.5% · 50.5%
HS graduate
52.9% · 47.1%
Some college no degree
42.9% · 57.1%
Associates degree
40.1% · 59.9%
Bachelors degree
48.6% · 51.4%
Graduate or professional degree
39.6% · 60.4%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Perth Amboy Middlesex County New Jersey
Population (25+) 37,228 601,905 6,523,202
Less than 9th grade 20% 5.5% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 13% 5.3% 4.6%
High school diploma or GED 27.6% 22.8% 25.3%
Some college, no degree 17% 14.1% 15%
Associate's degree 6.8% 6.7% 6.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher 15.7% 45.6% 43.6%
Bachelor's degree 11.1% 26.2% 26.1%
Graduate or professional 4.5% 19.4% 17.6%
High School or higher 67% 89.2% 90.7%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$37,061
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$32,085
HS graduate
$36,155
Some college or associates
$40,866
Bachelors degree
$39,183
Graduate or professional degree
$75,417

Poverty Rate

10.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
24.4%
HS graduate
19.5%
Some college or associates
14.8%
Bachelors degree or higher
10.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Perth Amboy Middlesex County New Jersey
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $37,061 $64,998 $63,226
Less than high school graduate $32,085 $34,914 $33,651
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $36,155 $44,831 $42,773
Some college or associate's degree $40,866 $55,647 $51,787
Bachelor's degree $39,183 $83,748 $81,924
Graduate or professional degree $75,417 $104,653 $105,179
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 24.4% 18.2% 21.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 19.5% 10.6% 12.6%
Some college or associate's degree 14.8% 7.1% 8.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 10.1% 3.2% 3.7%

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