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Placer County, California

County in CA, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

419,156
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

42.5
years ∙ half population younger than 42.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
53.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

12.7%
foreign-born population
87.3%Native
12.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Placer County is a county in California, United States.
Location
County in CA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.062032° N, 120.722718° W
DMS39° 03′ 43.32″ N, 120° 43′ 21.78″ W

Population Density & area

297.9/sq mi (115/km²)
Total Area
1,502 sq mi (3,890 km²)
Land Area
1,407 sq mi (3,644 km²) · 93.7%
Water Area
95 sq mi (246 km²) · 6.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.2% male
Male 49.2%
Female 50.8%
males per 100 females
Placer County 96.8
California 99.8
United States 98

Nativity

12.7%
foreign-born population
87.3%Native
12.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Placer County 12.7%
California 27%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

42.5
years ∙ half population younger than 42.5, half older
Placer County
42.5
California
37.9
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
73.2
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Placer County 73.2
California 60.4
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Placer County California United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 21.8% 22% 22%
Working age (18-64) 57.7% 62.3% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 20.5% 15.7% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 73.2 60.4 64.4
Child dependency ratio 37.7 35.2 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 35.5 25.1 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
65.5%
Black
1.6%
Asian
9.1%
Hispanic
15.7%
Other
8.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
53.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Placer County 53.3%
California 69.6%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Placer County population
Placer County California United States
Hispanic or Latino 15.7% 40.2% 19.3%
Mexican 10.9% 32.3% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 0.7% 0.6% 1.8%
Cuban 0.2% 0.3% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 3.9% 7% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 84.3% 59.8% 80.7%
One race 77.1% 55.4% 76.4%
White 65.5% 33.8% 57.4%
Black or African American 1.6% 5.2% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.2% 0.3% 0.5%
Asian 9.1% 15.3% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.2% 0.3% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.7% 0.6% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 7.2% 4.4% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

71.2% family
Family 71.2%
Non family 28.8%
% family households
Placer County 71.2%
California 67.8%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.62
persons per household
Placer County
2.62
California
2.84
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Placer County population
Placer County California United States
Total households 157,954 13,548,091 129,227,496
Average houshold size 2.62 2.84 2.53
Family households 112,517 9,191,176 82,990,528
Average family size 3.11 3.41 3.14
Married couple family 91,588 6,557,184 60,637,388
Other families 20,929 2,633,992 22,353,140
Male householder 6,525 857,732 6,572,819
Female householder 14,404 1,776,260 15,780,321
Non-family households 45,437 4,356,915 46,236,968
One-person households 36,837 3,289,307 37,140,836
Male householder 13,949 1,493,062 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 5,806 460,668 5,225,110
Female householder 22,888 1,796,245 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 14,057 886,142 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 8,600 1,067,608 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

179,266
housing units
Placer County 179,266
California 14,644,735
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

88.1% occupied
Occupied 88.1%
Vacant 11.9%
vacancy rate
Placer County 11.9%
California 7.5%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

81.8%
Single family houses
Single family houses
81.8%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
15.6%
Mobile homes
2.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

1995
Half of houses were built before 1995, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
2.9%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
11.9%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
45.8%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
39.5%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Placer County California United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.9 5 5.5
1–3 rooms 11% 21% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 51.4% 54.7% 51.6%
7+ rooms 37.6% 24.4% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.6% 5% 2.9%
1 bedroom 7% 13.2% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 20.1% 26.9% 25%
3 bedrooms 37.4% 32.8% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 34% 22.1% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1995 1976 1981
Total housing units 179,266 14,644,735 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

74.8% owners
Renter-occupied 25.2%
Owner-occupied 74.8%
homeownership rate
Placer County 74.8%
California 55.9%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

2.7
Owner-occupied
2.39
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Placer County 2.7
California 2.95
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Placer County California United States
Total occupied units 157,954 13,548,091 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 24.3% 23.4% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 42.9% 41.2% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 18.2% 17% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 14.6% 18.5% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.4% 91.8% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 1.9% 5% 2.2%
1.51 or more 0.8% 3.2% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.2% 7.1% 8.4%
1 vehicle 26.2% 30.7% 33.1%
2 vehicles 41% 36.3% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 28.6% 25.8% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 69% 64.4% 51.4%
Electricity 24.5% 29.5% 41.3%
Solar 1.9% 1.2% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.1% 0.2% 3.9%
All other fuels 3.9% 1.6% 2%
No fuel used 0.5% 3% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.5% 0.4% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.2% 1.2% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.6% 0.9% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$688,100
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Placer County
$688,100
California
$734,700
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

34.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
34.4%
Owners without a mortgage
16.7%
Renters
57.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Placer County California United States
Property value
Median Value $688,100 $734,700 $332,700
Under $100,000 3.1% 4.2% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 1.7% 2.7% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 1.5% 4.3% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 13.6% 17.1% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 64.7% 42.1% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 15.5% 29.6% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 69.5% 67.4% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 30.5% 32.6% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,984 $2,946 $1,963
Without a mortgage $939 $829 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $2,069 $2,036 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

43.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Placer County 43.2%
California 37.1%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Placer County 5%
California 15.2%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

98,976
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.9%
K–12
69.9%
College / Undergraduate
20.3%
Graduate / Professional
4.9%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

44.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Placer County
44.2%
California
46.8%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Placer County California United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 98,976 9,917,839 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 4.9% 5% 5.7%
K–12 69.9% 64.9% 67.6%
Kindergarten 5.4% 4.9% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20.2% 18.7% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 21.8% 19.9% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 22.5% 21.5% 21.7%
College or graduate school 25.2% 30.1% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 20.3% 24.3% 21%
Graduate, professional school 4.9% 5.8% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 44.2% 46.8% 40.9%
School type
Public school 85.5% 85% 82%
Private school 14.5% 15% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

297,631
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2%
9th-12th, no diploma
3%
HS graduate
17.8%
Some college no degree
22.8%
Associates degree
11.3%
Bachelors degree
27.9%
Graduate or professional degree
15.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
42.5% · 57.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
51.1% · 48.9%
HS graduate
51.2% · 48.8%
Some college no degree
47.5% · 52.5%
Associates degree
43.8% · 56.2%
Bachelors degree
47.5% · 52.5%
Graduate or professional degree
50.6% · 49.4%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Placer County California United States
Population (25+) 297,631 27,073,960 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 2% 8.7% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 3% 6.5% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 17.8% 20.5% 26%
Some college, no degree 22.8% 19.3% 19.1%
Associate's degree 11.3% 7.9% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 43.2% 37.1% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 27.9% 22.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 15.2% 14.4% 14.1%
High School or higher 95.1% 84.7% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$73,073
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$36,526
HS graduate
$47,856
Some college or associates
$59,321
Bachelors degree
$92,245
Graduate or professional degree
$113,242

Poverty Rate

3.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
20.7%
HS graduate
11.4%
Some college or associates
6.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Placer County California United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $73,073 $56,395 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $36,526 $32,480 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $47,856 $41,382 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $59,321 $50,157 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $92,245 $80,933 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $113,242 $111,188 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 20.7% 20% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 11.4% 13.9% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 6.7% 10.1% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.3% 5% 4.5%

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