Randolph, NH

Town in NH, US

By Neilsberg Research

Last updated May 1, 2026

Key Indicators

A quick look at key numbers

Population

420

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

57.5

years ∙ half population younger than 57.5, half older

Diversity Index

10.6%

chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

3.8%

foreign-born population

96.2%Native

3.8% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Randolph is a town in Coos County, New Hampshire, United States.

Location

Town in NH, US

Co-ordinates

DEC44.397489° N, 71.305053° W

DMS44° 23′ 50.96″ N, 71° 18′ 18.19″ W

Population Density & area

8.94/sq mi (3.45/km²)

Total Area

47.1 sq mi (122 km²)

Land Area

47 sq mi (121.8 km²) · 99.87%

Water Area

0.1 sq mi (0.2 km²) · 0.13%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

51.4% male

Male 51.4%

Female 48.6%

males per 100 females

Randolph 105.9

New Hampshire 99.7

United States 98

Nativity

3.8%

foreign-born population

96.2%Native

3.8% Foreign-born

% Foreign-born

Randolph 3.8%

New Hampshire 6.1%

United States 14.1%

Age Distribution

How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

57.5

years ∙ half population younger than 57.5, half older

Randolph

57.5

New Hampshire

43.3

United States

38.9

Dependency ratio

85.8

dependents per 100 working-age adults

Randolph 85.8

New Hampshire 62.3

United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group

Median age

	Randolph	New Hampshire	United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18)	14.5%	18.2%	22%
Working age (18-64)	53.8%	61.7%	60.8%
Senior (65+)	31.7%	20.1%	17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio	85.8	62.3	64.4
Child dependency ratio	27	29.6	36.1
Old-age dependency ratio	58.8	32.7	28.3

Racial & Ethnic Composition

Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White

94.5%

Black

Asian

1.2%

Hispanic

1.9%

Other

2.4%

Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

10.6%

chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Randolph 10.6%

New Hampshire 24%

United States 61.4%

Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity

Percentage of Randolph population

	Randolph	New Hampshire	United States
Hispanic or Latino	1.9%	4.7%	19.3%
Mexican	0%	0.8%	11.3%
Puerto Rican	0.2%	1.4%	1.8%
Cuban	0%	0.1%	0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino	1.7%	2.3%	5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino	98.1%	95.3%	80.7%
One race	96.9%	91.3%	76.4%
White	94.5%	86.9%	57.4%
Black or African American	0%	1.3%	11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native	0%	0.1%	0.5%
Asian	1.2%	2.6%	5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	0%	0%	0.2%
Some Other Race	1.2%	0.4%	0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial)	1.2%	4%	4.3%

Household & Families Composition

Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

70.8% family

Family 70.8%

Non family 29.2%

% family households

Randolph 70.8%

New Hampshire 64.5%

United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.19

persons per household

Randolph

2.19

New Hampshire

2.44

United States

2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households

Percentage of Randolph population

	Randolph	New Hampshire	United States
Total households	192	555,822	129,227,496
Average houshold size	2.19	2.44	2.53
Family households	136	358,314	82,990,528
Average family size	2.48	2.97	3.14
Married couple family	118	286,197	60,637,388
Other families	18	72,117	22,353,140
Male householder	7	24,853	6,572,819
Female householder	11	47,264	15,780,321
Non-family households	56	197,508	46,236,968
One-person households	44	152,350	37,140,836
Male householder	28	68,271	16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone	24	25,581	5,225,110
Female householder	16	84,079	20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone	12	46,808	10,089,070
Other living arrangements	12	45,158	9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

333

housing units

Randolph 333

New Hampshire 648,472

United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

57.7% occupied

Occupied 57.7%

Vacant 42.3%

vacancy rate

Randolph 42.3%

New Hampshire 14.3%

United States 10.1%

Housing Characteristics

How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

93.1%

Single family houses

93.1%

Apartments in multi-unit structures

4.8%

Mobile homes

2.1%

Boat, RV, van, etc

Median Year Built

1971

Half of houses were built before 1971, and half after.

Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier

34.8%

Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969

22.5%

Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999

33.6%

Modern ∙ 2000 or later

Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms

Physical characteristics of housing units

	Randolph	New Hampshire	United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms	6.3	5.6	5.5
1–3 rooms	13.8%	13.4%	15.1%
4–6 rooms	39%	51.4%	51.6%
7+ rooms	47.1%	35.2%	33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio	4.2%	1.7%	2.9%
1 bedroom	12.9%	11.2%	10.9%
2 bedrooms	16.8%	29.9%	25%
3 bedrooms	32.4%	37.7%	38.7%
4+ bedrooms	33.6%	19.5%	22.4%
At a glance
Median year built	1971	1980	1981
Total housing units	333	648,472	143,775,355

Occupancy Profile

Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

83.3% owners

Renter-occupied 16.7%

Owner-occupied 83.3%

homeownership rate

Randolph 83.3%

New Hampshire 72.8%

United States 65.2%

Average household size

2.16

Owner-occupied

2.34

Renter-occupied

owner-occupied average size

Randolph 2.16

New Hampshire 2.58

United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics

Tenure, crowding, and utilities

	Randolph	New Hampshire	United States
Total occupied units	192	555,822	129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later	20.3%	21.2%	24.8%
2010 to 2019	35.9%	39.6%	39.6%
2000 to 2009	13.5%	17.5%	16.4%
1999 or earlier	30.2%	21.7%	19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer	100%	98.6%	96.6%
1.01 to 1.50	0%	0.9%	2.2%
1.51 or more	0%	0.5%	1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles	4.2%	4.6%	8.4%
1 vehicle	27.6%	31.2%	33.1%
2 vehicles	47.9%	40.8%	36.6%
3 or more vehicles	20.3%	23.4%	21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas	20.3%	40.6%	51.4%
Electricity	4.2%	11.1%	41.3%
Solar	2.6%	0.3%	0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc	53.6%	39.5%	3.9%
All other fuels	18.3%	7.7%	2%
No fuel used	1%	0.8%	1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing	1%	0.5%	0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen	1%	0.7%	0.8%
No telephone service available	1%	0.6%	0.9%

Housing Value

What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$407,000

owner-occupied units

Median value(USD)

Randolph

$407,000

New Hampshire

$402,500

United States

$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

20%

of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened

% Cost-Burdened Households

Owners with a mortgage

20%

Owners without a mortgage

12.7%

Renters

50%

Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs

Tenure, crowding, and utilities

	Randolph	New Hampshire	United States
Property value
Median Value	$407,000	$402,500	$332,700
Under $100,000	3.2%	5.8%	11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000	8.7%	7.6%	15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000	25.6%	16.1%	17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000	37.5%	38.7%	26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000	23.8%	27.6%	20.9%
$1,000,000 and more	1.3%	4.1%	7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage	40.6%	62.2%	60.6%
Without a mortgage	59.4%	37.8%	39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage	$1,852	$2,367	$1,963
Without a mortgage	$710	$995	$638
Gross rent
Median rent	$1,667	$1,491	$1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

60.1%

of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher

Randolph 60.1%

New Hampshire 40.6%

United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

of adults (25+) without a high school diploma

Randolph 2%

New Hampshire 5.6%

United States 10.4%

School Enrollment

Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

population (age 3+) enrolled in school

Nursery / Preschool

1.2%

K–12

70.4%

College / Undergraduate

12.3%

Graduate / Professional

16%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

46.2%

of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school

Randolph

46.2%

New Hampshire

42.6%

United States

40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split

Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school

	Randolph	New Hampshire	United States
Total enrolled (age 3+)	81	291,492	80,089,790
Nursery / preschool	1.2%	5.9%	5.7%
K–12	70.4%	65.5%	67.6%
Kindergarten	6.2%	4.5%	5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4	19.8%	18.4%	19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8	7.4%	20.3%	21%
High School: Grades 9–12	37%	22.3%	21.7%
College or graduate school	28.4%	28.6%	26.7%
College, undergraduate	12.3%	22.4%	21%
Graduate, professional school	16%	6.2%	5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds	46.2%	42.6%	40.9%
School type
Public school	61.7%	77%	82%
Private school	38.3%	23%	18%

Education Attainment by Level & Gender

What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

346

population 25 years and over

Total adults (25+)

Less than 9th grade

9th-12th, no diploma

HS graduate

16.8%

Some college no degree

15%

Associates degree

6.1%

Bachelors degree

30.6%

Graduate or professional degree

29.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female

Adults (25+) · Share within each education level

* The Census Bureau did not publish education attainment by gender data for Randolph due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.

% male · % female

Less than 9th grade

—% · —%

9th-12th, no diploma

85.7% · 14.3%

HS graduate

65.5% · 34.5%

Some college no degree

61.5% · 38.5%

Associates degree

38.1% · 61.9%

Bachelors degree

36.8% · 63.2%

Graduate or professional degree

50% · 50%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)

Highest credential completed · adults 25+

	Randolph	New Hampshire	United States
Population (25+)	346	1,019,229	230,807,303
Less than 9th grade	0%	1.8%	4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma	2%	3.8%	5.7%
High school diploma or GED	16.8%	26.8%	26%
Some college, no degree	15%	17.2%	19.1%
Associate's degree	6.1%	9.8%	8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher	60.1%	40.6%	35.7%
Bachelor's degree	30.6%	24.5%	21.6%
Graduate or professional	29.5%	16.1%	14.1%
High School or higher	98%	94.4%	89.6%

Earnings by education level

percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$50,625

Median earnings for adults 25+, by level

Less than HS graduate

$66,250

HS graduate

$35,313

Some college or associates

$30,625

Bachelors degree

$61,042

Graduate or professional degree

$65,750

Poverty Rate

1.4%

for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher

Less than HS graduate

HS graduate

10.3%

Some college or associates

17.8%

Bachelors degree or higher

1.4%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)

Adults 25+

	Randolph	New Hampshire	United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings	$50,625	$60,332	$52,696
Less than high school graduate	$66,250	$40,457	$32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency)	$35,313	$48,323	$40,153
Some college or associate's degree	$30,625	$52,211	$47,260
Bachelor's degree	$61,042	$72,069	$70,044
Graduate or professional degree	$65,750	$88,483	$90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate	0%	20.6%	24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency)	10.3%	9.6%	14.4%
Some college or associate's degree	17.8%	6.5%	9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher	1.4%	3.1%	4.5%

Insights for Randolph, by topic

Income By year By race By age By gender

Population By year By race By age By gender

About Neilsberg Research

Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.

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