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Rankin, TX

City in Upton County, TX, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

1,087
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

38.5
years ∙ half population younger than 38.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
50.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

3.8%
foreign-born population
96.2%Native
3.8% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Rankin is a city within Upton County, Texas, United States.
Location
City in Upton County, TX, US
Co-ordinates
DEC31.225360° N, 101.939438° W
DMS31° 13′ 31.30″ N, 101° 56′ 21.98″ W

Population Density & area

1,025/sq mi (398.2/km²)
Total Area
1.06 sq mi (2.73 km²)
Land Area
1.06 sq mi (2.73 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.2% male
Male 50.2%
Female 49.8%
males per 100 females
Rankin 100.9
Upton County 94.6
Texas 99.6

Nativity

3.8%
foreign-born population
96.2%Native
3.8% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Rankin 3.8%
Upton County 9.5%
Texas 17.6%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

38.5
years ∙ half population younger than 38.5, half older
Rankin
38.5
Upton County
40.8
Texas
35.6

Dependency ratio

Low High
56.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Rankin 56.4
Upton County 74.5
Texas 62.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Rankin Upton County Texas
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 23.5% 23.5% 25%
Working age (18-64) 63.9% 57.4% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 12.6% 19.1% 13.4%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 56.4 74.5 62.4
Child dependency ratio 36.7 41.1 40.6
Old-age dependency ratio 19.7 33.4 21.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
55.9%
Black
1%
Asian
0.1%
Hispanic
42.7%
Other
0.3%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
50.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Rankin 50.5%
Upton County 51.9%
Texas 67.1%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Rankin population
Rankin Upton County Texas
Hispanic or Latino 42.7% 54.7% 39.7%
Mexican 38.6% 49.8% 32.1%
Puerto Rican 3.8% 4.7% 0.8%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.5%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.3% 0.3% 6.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 57.3% 45.3% 60.3%
One race 57% 44.4% 57.2%
White 55.9% 42.6% 39.1%
Black or African American 1% 1.2% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Asian 0.1% 0.4% 5.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0% 0% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.3% 0.9% 3.1%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

75.6% family
Family 75.6%
Non family 24.4%
% family households
Rankin 75.6%
Upton County 71.5%
Texas 67.7%

Average household size

2.3
persons per household
Rankin
2.3
Upton County
2.29
Texas
2.69

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Rankin population
Rankin Upton County Texas
Total households 455 1,360 10,992,816
Average houshold size 2.3 2.29 2.69
Family households 344 972 7,443,447
Average family size 2.55 2.62 3.3
Married couple family 301 748 5,376,819
Other families 43 224 2,066,628
Male householder 0 58 591,475
Female householder 43 166 1,475,153
Non-family households 111 388 3,549,369
One-person households 89 333 2,885,361
Male householder 71 198 1,366,738
Senior (65+) living alone 0 82 338,159
Female householder 18 135 1,518,623
Senior (65+) living alone 18 94 643,272
Other living arrangements 22 55 664,008

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

511
housing units
Rankin 511
Upton County 1,683
Texas 12,128,515

Occupancy status

89% occupied
Occupied 89%
Vacant 11%
vacancy rate
Rankin 11%
Upton County 19.2%
Texas 9.4%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

93.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
93.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
3.1%
Mobile homes
3.7%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1959
Half of houses were built before 1959, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
9.2%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
47%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
36.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
7.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Rankin Upton County Texas
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.8 5.2 5.4
1–3 rooms 0% 3.4% 17.1%
4–6 rooms 62.2% 74.4% 52.8%
7+ rooms 37.8% 22.1% 30.1%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 2.1% 3%
1 bedroom 7.6% 3.2% 12.7%
2 bedrooms 18% 32.3% 21%
3 bedrooms 48.7% 42.7% 39.5%
4+ bedrooms 25.7% 19.6% 23.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1959 1966 1992
Total housing units 511 1,683 12,128,515
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

78.9% owners
Renter-occupied 21.1%
Owner-occupied 78.9%
homeownership rate
Rankin 78.9%
Upton County 77.2%
Texas 62.6%

Average household size

2.37
Owner-occupied
2.02
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Rankin 2.37
Upton County 2.37
Texas 2.87

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Rankin Upton County Texas
Total occupied units 455 1,360 10,992,816
Year moved in
2020 or later 25.9% 22.5% 30.1%
2010 to 2019 43.1% 34.4% 40.4%
2000 to 2009 9.5% 12.7% 15.4%
1999 or earlier 21.6% 30.4% 14.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 98.5% 95.2%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1.5% 3.2%
1.51 or more 0% 0% 1.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 3.5% 2.8% 5.4%
1 vehicle 20.2% 28.6% 33%
2 vehicles 33.6% 38.8% 39.3%
3 or more vehicles 42.6% 29.8% 22.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 46.8% 44.9% 37.4%
Electricity 53.2% 53.2% 61.2%
Solar 0% 0% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.3% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 1.5% 0.4%
No fuel used 0% 0% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.7% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.7% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 0% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$127,000
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Rankin
$127,000
Upton County
$109,000
Texas
$283,800

Housing Cost Burden

2.6%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
2.6%
Owners without a mortgage
19.2%
Renters
22.2%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Rankin Upton County Texas
Property value
Median Value $127,000 $109,000 $283,800
Under $100,000 26.5% 43.4% 13.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 56.3% 34.8% 17.9%
$200,000 - $300,000 15% 14.2% 22.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 2.2% 6.9% 28%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 0.4% 14.9%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.4% 3.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 43.5% 24.3% 56%
Without a mortgage 56.5% 75.7% 44%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,476 $1,589 $2,106
Without a mortgage $702 $557 $678
Gross rent
Median rent $564 $720 $1,403

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

9.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Rankin 9.9%
Upton County 8.7%
Texas 33.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

25.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Rankin 25.4%
Upton County 20.6%
Texas 14.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

297
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3%
K–12
65.3%
College / Undergraduate
31.6%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

49.6%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Rankin
49.6%
Upton County
39.5%
Texas
36.3%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Rankin Upton County Texas
Total enrolled (age 3+) 297 803 7,886,029
Nursery / preschool 3% 3.4% 5.6%
K–12 65.3% 80% 70.6%
Kindergarten 4% 3.5% 5.4%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 23.6% 26.3% 21.1%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 26.9% 34% 21.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 10.8% 16.2% 22.3%
College or graduate school 31.6% 16.7% 23.9%
College, undergraduate 31.6% 15.6% 18.9%
Graduate, professional school 0% 1.1% 5%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 49.6% 39.5% 36.3%
School type
Public school 97.3% 96.8% 86.9%
Private school 2.7% 3.2% 13.1%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

717
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
7.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
18%
HS graduate
18.7%
Some college no degree
33.8%
Associates degree
12.3%
Bachelors degree
9.9%
Graduate or professional degree
0%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
34% · 66%
9th-12th, no diploma
49.6% · 50.4%
HS graduate
64.9% · 35.1%
Some college no degree
62.8% · 37.2%
Associates degree
0% · 100%
Bachelors degree
52.1% · 47.9%
Graduate or professional degree
—% · —%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Rankin Upton County Texas
Population (25+) 717 2,217 19,717,474
Less than 9th grade 7.4% 8.8% 7.3%
9th–12th, no diploma 18% 11.8% 6.8%
High school diploma or GED 18.7% 46.1% 24.3%
Some college, no degree 33.8% 18% 20.1%
Associate's degree 12.3% 6.7% 7.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher 9.9% 8.7% 33.8%
Bachelor's degree 9.9% 6.2% 21.5%
Graduate or professional 0% 2.5% 12.3%
High School or higher 74.6% 79.4% 86%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$55,673
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$56,065
HS graduate
$52,049
Some college or associates
$64,792
Bachelors degree
$57,321
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

10.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
45.3%
HS graduate
0%
Some college or associates
19.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
10.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Rankin Upton County Texas
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $55,673 $51,630 $51,033
Less than high school graduate $56,065 $— $30,970
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $52,049 $49,042 $37,956
Some college or associate's degree $64,792 $73,542 $46,890
Bachelor's degree $57,321 $65,938 $70,006
Graduate or professional degree $— $68,750 $87,663
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 45.3% 31.3% 24.3%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 0% 8% 14.8%
Some college or associate's degree 19.6% 13% 9.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher 10.1% 7.9% 4.5%

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