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Richland township, Venango County, PA

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Township in Venango County, PA, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

702
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

42.8
years ∙ half population younger than 42.8, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
15.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0.6%
foreign-born population
99.4%Native
0.6% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Richland township, Venango County is a township in Venango County, Pennsylvania, United States.
Location
Township in Venango County, PA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC41.241764° N, 79.675321° W
DMS41° 14′ 30.35″ N, 79° 40′ 31.16″ W

Population Density & area

31.62/sq mi (12.19/km²)
Total Area
22.4 sq mi (58.1 km²)
Land Area
22.2 sq mi (57.6 km²) · 99.14%
Water Area
0.2 sq mi (0.5 km²) · 0.86%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.3% male
Male 48.3%
Female 51.7%
males per 100 females
Richland township 93.4
Venango County 99.1
Pennsylvania 97.2

Nativity

0.6%
foreign-born population
99.4%Native
0.6% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Richland township 0.6%
Venango County 0.8%
Pennsylvania 7.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

42.8
years ∙ half population younger than 42.8, half older
Richland township
42.8
Venango County
47.6
Pennsylvania
40.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
85.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Richland township 85.7
Venango County 77.9
Pennsylvania 66.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 24.8% 19% 20.4%
Working age (18-64) 53.8% 56.2% 60.1%
Senior (65+) 21.4% 24.8% 19.5%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 85.7 77.9 66.4
Child dependency ratio 46 33.8 34
Old-age dependency ratio 39.7 44.1 32.4
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
91.9%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
5.6%
Other
2.5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
15.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Richland township 15.2%
Venango County 12.8%
Pennsylvania 44.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Richland township population
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Hispanic or Latino 5.6% 1.3% 8.7%
Mexican 0% 0.4% 1.4%
Puerto Rican 4.8% 0.5% 3.7%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.7% 0.3% 3.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino 94.4% 98.7% 91.3%
One race 92% 95.5% 87.7%
White 91.9% 93.3% 73%
Black or African American 0% 1.2% 10.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 0% 0.3% 3.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.6% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.4% 3.2% 3.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

65.3% family
Family 65.3%
Non family 34.7%
% family households
Richland township 65.3%
Venango County 64.9%
Pennsylvania 62.4%

Average household size

2.71
persons per household
Richland township
2.71
Venango County
2.28
Pennsylvania
2.39

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Richland township population
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Total households 259 21,397 5,274,853
Average houshold size 2.71 2.28 2.39
Family households 169 13,890 3,291,192
Average family size 3.37 2.78 3.01
Married couple family 153 10,611 2,437,812
Other families 16 3,279 853,380
Male householder 4 1,073 246,246
Female householder 12 2,206 607,134
Non-family households 90 7,507 1,983,661
One-person households 62 6,398 1,629,974
Male householder 34 3,055 733,485
Senior (65+) living alone 24 1,156 246,162
Female householder 28 3,343 896,489
Senior (65+) living alone 19 2,076 477,851
Other living arrangements 28 1,109 353,687

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

365
housing units
Richland township 365
Venango County 26,244
Pennsylvania 5,806,452

Occupancy status

71% occupied
Occupied 71%
Vacant 29%
vacancy rate
Richland township 29%
Venango County 18.5%
Pennsylvania 9.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

81.9%
Single family houses
Single family houses
81.9%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
1.9%
Mobile homes
16.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1967
Half of houses were built before 1967, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
33.2%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
20%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
27.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
19.5%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.6 6.1 6
1–3 rooms 13.5% 9.8% 11.7%
4–6 rooms 53.2% 49.3% 47.7%
7+ rooms 33.4% 40.9% 40.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.3% 1.6% 2.3%
1 bedroom 9% 8.3% 10.4%
2 bedrooms 28.8% 26.6% 22.5%
3 bedrooms 40% 46% 42.3%
4+ bedrooms 21.9% 17.5% 22.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1967 1959 1966
Total housing units 365 26,244 5,806,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

80.3% owners
Renter-occupied 19.7%
Owner-occupied 80.3%
homeownership rate
Richland township 80.3%
Venango County 75.3%
Pennsylvania 69.3%

Average household size

2.79
Owner-occupied
2.37
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Richland township 2.79
Venango County 2.39
Pennsylvania 2.53

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Total occupied units 259 21,397 5,274,853
Year moved in
2020 or later 16.6% 16.2% 20.2%
2010 to 2019 32% 30.7% 36.1%
2000 to 2009 23.2% 19.4% 17.5%
1999 or earlier 28.2% 33.7% 26.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.5% 98.8% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 0.4% 0.7% 1%
1.51 or more 1.2% 0.5% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 9.3% 7.6% 10.4%
1 vehicle 30.1% 34.9% 35.1%
2 vehicles 35.9% 38.3% 35.9%
3 or more vehicles 24.7% 19.2% 18.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 59.4% 78.2% 56.4%
Electricity 12.4% 10.1% 25.3%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 10.8% 4% 14%
All other fuels 17.4% 7.6% 3.7%
No fuel used 0% 0.2% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 1.5% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 6.2% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 6.9% 1.3% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$181,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Richland township
$181,300
Venango County
$119,800
Pennsylvania
$254,500

Housing Cost Burden

22.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
22.4%
Owners without a mortgage
20.2%
Renters
34.5%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Property value
Median Value $181,300 $119,800 $254,500
Under $100,000 28.8% 41.4% 13.9%
$100,000 - $200,000 31.2% 33.2% 22.4%
$200,000 - $300,000 31.3% 15% 22.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 4.8% 8.1% 25.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.4% 1.8% 12.8%
$1,000,000 and more 1.4% 0.5% 2.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 52.4% 44% 58%
Without a mortgage 47.6% 56% 42%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,291 $1,149 $1,762
Without a mortgage $516 $475 $644
Gross rent
Median rent $869 $795 $1,209

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

28.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Richland township 28.7%
Venango County 19.1%
Pennsylvania 35.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Richland township 6.6%
Venango County 8.6%
Pennsylvania 7.9%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

100
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
14%
K–12
73%
College / Undergraduate
13%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

21.6%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Richland township
21.6%
Venango County
20.5%
Pennsylvania
44%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Total enrolled (age 3+) 100 8,728 2,913,513
Nursery / preschool 14% 7.7% 5.7%
K–12 73% 79.1% 66.9%
Kindergarten 0% 5.3% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 23% 22.7% 19.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 29% 22.9% 20.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 21% 28.1% 21.7%
College or graduate school 13% 13.2% 27.4%
College, undergraduate 13% 10% 21.2%
Graduate, professional school 0% 3.2% 6.2%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 21.6% 20.5% 44%
School type
Public school 68% 81.4% 75.3%
Private school 32% 18.6% 24.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

491
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
3.7%
HS graduate
34.4%
Some college no degree
21.6%
Associates degree
8.8%
Bachelors degree
17.9%
Graduate or professional degree
10.8%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
57.1% · 42.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
38.9% · 61.1%
HS graduate
55.6% · 44.4%
Some college no degree
58.5% · 41.5%
Associates degree
34.9% · 65.1%
Bachelors degree
38.6% · 61.4%
Graduate or professional degree
26.4% · 73.6%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Population (25+) 491 37,096 9,189,697
Less than 9th grade 2.9% 2.4% 2.9%
9th–12th, no diploma 3.7% 6.2% 5%
High school diploma or GED 34.4% 45.6% 32.9%
Some college, no degree 21.6% 16.3% 15.1%
Associate's degree 8.8% 10.5% 8.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 28.7% 19.1% 35.2%
Bachelor's degree 17.9% 12.3% 20.9%
Graduate or professional 10.8% 6.8% 14.3%
High School or higher 93.5% 91.4% 92.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$48,578
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$53,750
HS graduate
$43,056
Some college or associates
$42,273
Bachelors degree
$55,000
Graduate or professional degree
$90,139

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
34.4%
HS graduate
9.5%
Some college or associates
6%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $48,578 $40,799 $53,549
Less than high school graduate $53,750 $31,186 $33,591
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $43,056 $36,546 $40,643
Some college or associate's degree $42,273 $38,339 $47,736
Bachelor's degree $55,000 $56,276 $69,335
Graduate or professional degree $90,139 $68,953 $87,132
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 34.4% 34.8% 25.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 9.5% 11% 13.3%
Some college or associate's degree 6% 9.8% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 4.5% 4.1%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

545
residents 16 years and over
Richland township 545
Venango County 41,569
Pennsylvania 10,676,396

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
58.2%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Richland township 58.2%
Venango County 51.9%
Pennsylvania 59.3%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

43.4
years ∙ half are younger than 43.4, half older
Richland township
43.4
Venango County
43.3
Pennsylvania
40.1
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

54.6% male
Male 54.6%
Female 45.4%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Richland township 45.4
Venango County 46.1
Pennsylvania 47.8

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Richland township
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Total labor force 317 22,876 6,692,918
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 1.6% 4% 4.4%
20 to 24 years 9.5% 8% 8.9%
25 to 29 years 5% 8.6% 10.3%
30 to 34 years 11.4% 8.8% 11.1%
35 to 44 years 22.7% 20.2% 20.7%
45 to 54 years 10.7% 22.4% 19.3%
55 to 59 years 15.5% 10.8% 9.7%
60 to 64 years 14.8% 10% 8.3%
65 to 74 years 7.6% 6.2% 6.1%
75 years and over 1.3% 1.1% 1.1%
Gender composition
Male 54.6% 53.9% 52.2%
Female 45.4% 46.1% 47.8%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

58.2%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Richland township
58.2%
Venango County
55%
Pennsylvania
62.7%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

68.1%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
49.5%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Richland township 49.5%
Venango County 50.2%
Pennsylvania 58.6%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Richland township
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 22.7% 43.2% 43.1%
20 to 24 years 93.8% 77.9% 74.4%
25 to 29 years 84.2% 82.9% 85.1%
30 to 34 years 60% 78.7% 85%
35 to 44 years 82.8% 81.9% 84.8%
45 to 54 years 69.4% 84% 83.1%
55 to 59 years 83.1% 71.5% 75.4%
60 to 64 years 70.1% 49.3% 60.6%
65 to 74 years 24.2% 19% 27.4%
75 years and over 7.8% 5.1% 7.2%
LFPR by gender
Male 68.1% 60% 66.9%
Female 49.5% 50.2% 58.6%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 59.2% 54.6% 62.1%
Black or African American —% 44.2% 61.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 58.1% 65.1%
Asian —% 35.2% 66.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 88.9% 64.3%
Some Other Race 69.6% 64.9% 64.2%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 16.7% 71.1% 69.1%
Hispanic or Latino 64% 59.8% 67.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

0%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Richland township
0%
Venango County
5.6%
Pennsylvania
5.3%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

0%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
0%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Richland township 0%
Venango County 5.9%
Pennsylvania 5.4%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Richland township
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
By age group
16 to 19 years 0% 8.6% 13.7%
20 to 24 years 0% 8.4% 9.3%
25 to 29 years 0% 11.7% 6%
30 to 34 years 0% 3.6% 5.3%
35 to 44 years 0% 3.7% 4.6%
45 to 54 years 0% 4.4% 3.6%
55 to 59 years 0% 6.4% 3.8%
60 to 64 years 0% 4% 3.7%
65 to 74 years 0% 6.7% 3.9%
75 years and over 0% 2% 4.1%
By gender
Male 0% 5.9% 5.4%
Female 0% 5.2% 5.1%
By race, ethnicity
White 0% 5.4% 4.3%
Black or African American —% 26.6% 10%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0% 9.4%
Asian —% 0% 3.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 13.8%
Some Other Race 0% 1.9% 8.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 6.3% 8.1%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 13% 8.5%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

317
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Richland township 317
Venango County 21,587
Pennsylvania 6,332,886
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

74%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Richland township 74%
Venango County 73%
Pennsylvania 72%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Richland township, Venango County, PA workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 7 workers
are employed in Manufacturing
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Manufacturing 15.1%
Educational services 12.3%
Retail trade 12%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Construction employs the most men — 16.8% of 173 employed male workers
Female
Educational services employs the most women — 22.9% of 144 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Richland township
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Total employed population 317 21,587 6,332,886
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0% 0.6% 0.9%
Mining and logging 0% 0.7% 0.3%
Construction 9.8% 5.6% 6%
Manufacturing 15.1% 15.6% 11.4%
Wholesale trade 1.3% 2.4% 2.3%
Retail trade 12% 13.2% 11%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 8.5% 4.6% 5.1%
Utilities 1.6% 1% 0.9%
Information 1.9% 1.3% 1.5%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 0% 3% 5.1%
Real estate and leasing 0% 1.6% 1.5%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 2.2% 2.5% 7.6%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 4.4% 4.3% 3.6%
Education and health services
Educational services 12.3% 6.7% 9.8%
Health care and social assistance 8.2% 18.7% 16.9%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.6% 0.7% 1.7%
Accommodation and food services 6% 5.2% 5.7%
Other services 4.4% 5.8% 4.6%
Government 11.7% 6.2% 4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

60.3% Private
Government 26.5%
Private Employment 60.3%
Self Employed 13.2%
Private employment (%)
Richland township 60.3%
Venango County 76.5%
Pennsylvania 80.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

13.2%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 2.8%
Unincorporated business 10.4%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Richland township
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Private wage & salary 60.3% 76.5% 80.2%
For-profit company employees 52.1% 63.4% 67.3%
Not-for-profit employees 8.2% 13.2% 12.9%
Self-employed 13.2% 8.6% 8.3%
Incorporated business 2.8% 3.1% 3.2%
Unincorporated business 10.4% 5.3% 5%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 26.5% 14.9% 11.5%
Local government 9.5% 7% 6.3%
State government 10.7% 4.8% 3.1%
Federal government 6.3% 3% 2.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

8.6% WFH
Work from home 8.6%
Commute to work 91.4%
Working from home (%)
Richland township 8.6%
Venango County 8.8%
Pennsylvania 15.6%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

26.5 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Richland township 26.5
Venango County 23.1
Pennsylvania 26.3
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Richland township
Employed residents 16+.
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Total employed population 317 21,587 6,332,886
Worked from home 8.6% 8.8% 15.6%
Drove Alone 68.4% 78.7% 68.2%
Carpooled 13.7% 9.3% 7.5%
Public transportation 0% 0.5% 3.6%
Walked 0.6% 2.3% 3.3%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 8.6% 0.5% 1.9%
Commuting population 286 19,339 5,241,463
Mean travel time (minutes) 26.5 23.1 26.3
Less than 5 minutes 10.8% 4.9% 3.4%
5 to 14 minutes 14% 30.9% 23.3%
15 to 29 minutes 33.9% 37.4% 36.2%
30 to 44 minutes 18.5% 14.6% 20.7%
45 to 59 minutes 15.4% 5.9% 8.2%
60 to 89 minutes 5.9% 3% 5.5%
90 minutes or more 1.4% 3.3% 2.7%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$48,824
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Richland township $48,824
Venango County $47,562
Pennsylvania $62,754
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

60 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Richland township 60¢
Venango County 80¢
Pennsylvania 81¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Richland township, Venango County, PA workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$94,375
Workers in Utilities report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Utilities $94,375
Educational services $65,000
Administrative and waste services $61,875
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Utilities earn the highest median earnings — $94,375, compared to $60,391 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Educational services earn the highest median earnings — $64,583, compared to $36,146 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Richland township
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Median Earnings $48,824 $47,562 $62,754
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $51,691 $45,538
Mining and logging $— $65,637 $78,619
Construction $44,250 $49,402 $62,324
Manufacturing $38,750 $53,750 $67,098
Wholesale trade $— $52,116 $63,428
Retail trade $40,833 $37,451 $45,301
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $— $53,100 $59,059
Utilities $94,375 $70,885 $95,472
Information $— $45,375 $81,616
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $— $56,250 $81,482
Real estate and leasing $— $37,004 $66,144
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $— $50,865 $93,579
Corporate management $— $— $103,550
Administrative and waste services $61,875 $49,725 $49,954
Education and health services
Educational services $65,000 $58,265 $67,648
Health care and social assistance $43,750 $41,802 $57,439
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $32,125 $50,499
Accommodation and food services $33,250 $27,697 $36,020
Other services $— $44,205 $50,668
Government $61,111 $59,821 $73,307
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$145,192
Workers in Own unincorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own unincorporated business $145,192
Federal government $94,167
Local government $64,167
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own unincorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $145,192, compared to $60,391 for all employed men
Female
Women in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $63,750, compared to $36,146 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Richland township
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $41,583 $47,019 $61,352
Not-for-profit employees $35,000 $43,461 $65,033
Self-employed
Incorporated business $48,125 $51,607 $75,062
Unincorporated business $145,192 $37,880 $51,735
Government
Local government $64,167 $50,724 $68,380
State government $59,167 $58,689 $65,478
Federal government $94,167 $50,139 $77,266
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Richland township, Venango County, PA workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$67,188
Workers in Education, training and library occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Education, training and library $67,188
Law enforcement $61,250
Installation, maintenance, and repair $61,250
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $83,750 versus $60,391 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Education, training and library occupations earn the highest median earnings — $66,563 versus $36,146 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Richland township
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Median earnings(Total) $48,824 $47,562 $62,754
Management and business
Management $58,750 $64,766 $93,850
Business and finance $— $61,905 $83,670
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $45,000 $97,590
Architecture and engineering $— $78,750 $97,077
Sciences $— $52,083 $83,375
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $43,635 $56,960
Legal $— $78,750 $108,678
Education, Training and Library $67,188 $59,527 $69,199
Arts, design and media $— $41,875 $65,445
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $56,250 $83,011 $94,403
Health technicians $51,250 $46,492 $53,779
Healthcare support $— $35,777 $38,456
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $56,250 $50,987
Law enforcement $61,250 $67,474 $86,066
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $26,034 $32,004
Building and grounds cleaning $60,625 $32,313 $39,023
Personal care and service $— $26,736 $35,987
Sales and office
Sales $40,278 $43,643 $60,071
Office and Administrative Support $35,682 $39,651 $47,625
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $52,102 $38,503
Construction and extraction $44,000 $49,393 $59,557
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $61,250 $54,605 $62,092
Production and transportation
Production $24,861 $48,716 $51,513
Transportation $— $50,331 $57,903
Material moving $— $39,766 $41,401
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$69,821
Median household income in Richland township
Median household income (USD)
Richland township
$69,821
Venango County
$61,522
Pennsylvania
$77,971
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Richland township, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$31,995
Per capita income in Richland township
Per capita income (USD)
Richland township
$31,995
Venango County
$32,994
Pennsylvania
$44,355
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Richland township, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$83,045
Average household income in Richland township
Avg household income (USD)
Richland township
$83,045
Venango County
$75,995
Pennsylvania
$107,538
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Richland township, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$83,045
Mean household income
$69,821
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Richland township $13,224
Venango County $14,473
Pennsylvania $29,567
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Richland township
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Richland township and peer geographies.
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Total households 259 21,397 5,274,853
Median household income $69,821 $61,522 $77,971
Mean household income $83,045 $75,995 $107,538
Mean-median gap $13,224 $14,473 $29,567
Family households 169 13,890 3,291,192
Median family income $82,031 $77,063 $100,262
Mean family income $94,541 $89,262 $130,780
Mean-median gap $12,510 $12,199 $30,518
Non-family households 90 7,507 1,983,661
Median non-family income $38,750 $32,669 $45,541
Mean non-family income $57,589 $46,964 $64,714
Mean-median gap $18,839 $14,295 $19,173
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $31,995 $32,994 $44,355
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

70.7%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Richland township
70.7%
Venango County
66.4%
Pennsylvania
75.1%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
43.6% of households (113) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $23,410
SSI (disability)
6.2% of households (16) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $13,738
Cash Assistance
4.6% of households (12) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $13,738
SNAP / Food Stamps
14.3% of households (37) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Richland township
Share of households receiving each income type
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Total households 259 21,397 5,274,853
Wage-based income
With earnings 71% 66% 75%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 44% 44% 35%
Average social security income $23,410 $24,659 $24,783
Retirement income 27% 37% 27%
Average retirement income $19,621 $22,040 $29,353
SSI (Supplemental security) 6% 8% 6%
Average SSI income $13,738 $12,505 $11,642
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 14% 19% 14%
Cash assistance 5% 4% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$82,031
Family households earn $82,031, compared to $38,750 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$69,821
Family households
$82,031
Nonfamily households
$38,750
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$85,375
Married-couple families earn $85,375, compared to $64,643 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$82,031
Married-couple families
$85,375
Other family types
$64,643
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Richland township
Median household and family income by household size in Richland township, compared with peer geographies.
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Total households 259 21,397 5,274,853
Household income by size
1-person $23,750 $29,422 $39,373
2-person $78,125 $68,875 $87,784
3-person $95,938 $91,548 $108,842
4-person $96,250 $99,129 $128,057
5-person $72,500 $92,813 $122,318
6-person $— $95,000 $120,198
7-person or more $90,000 $80,556 $115,583
Total families 169 13,890 3,291,192
Family income by size
2-person $78,125 $67,796 $84,994
3-person $95,938 $89,960 $106,846
4-person $94,167 $102,620 $129,682
5-person $72,500 $69,506 $124,775
6-person $— $98,125 $121,519
7-person or more $63,571 $67,404 $112,875
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

43.1%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.25%
of all household income
Top 20%
43.1%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn more than two-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.25% — meaning the top 20% hold 10 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$211,628
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
15.12%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
12.74%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $211,628 and hold 12.74% of all household income — slightly less than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 15.12%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
36.3%
$50K - $100K
32.8%
$100K - $150K
15.4%
$150K - $200K
13.5%
Over $200K
1.9%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

30.8%
of all households, 80 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Richland township 30.8%
Venango County 26.3%
Pennsylvania 38.8%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Richland township
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Richland township, compared with peer geographies.
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Median household income $69,821 $61,522 $77,971
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 2.7% 4.5% 4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999 5.4% 4% 3.5%
$15,000 to $24,999 9.3% 9.7% 6.7%
$25,000 to $34,999 3.5% 9.7% 6.9%
$35,000 to $49,999 15.4% 13.7% 10.5%
$50,000 to $74,999 17% 17.7% 15.9%
$75,000 to $99,999 15.8% 14.3% 12.8%
$100,000 to $149,999 15.4% 16.8% 17.7%
$150,000 to $199,999 13.5% 6.3% 9.3%
$200,000 or more 1.9% 3.2% 11.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 20.9% 27.9% 22%
Share below $75,000 53.3% 59.3% 48.4%
Share above $100,000 30.8% 26.3% 38.8%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.38
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Richland township 0.38
Venango County 0.41
Pennsylvania 0.47
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$178,955
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Richland township
$178,955
Venango County
$171,255
Pennsylvania
$273,107
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Richland township
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $29,400 $27,294 $32,067
Lower 20% $60,333 $47,745 $61,442
Middle 20% $85,708 $76,076 $97,586
Upper 20% $119,500 $115,055 $154,678
Top 5% threshold $198,471 $182,961 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $17,662 $15,769 $16,831
Lower 20% $45,121 $37,215 $46,491
Middle 20% $71,530 $61,680 $78,498
Upper 20% $101,957 $94,057 $122,764
Top 20% $178,955 $171,255 $273,107
Top 5% $211,628 $265,184 $484,206
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.25% 4.15% 3.13%
Lower 20% 10.87% 9.79% 8.65%
Middle 20% 17.23% 16.23% 14.6%
Upper 20% 24.55% 24.75% 22.83%
Top 20% 43.1% 45.07% 50.79%
Top 5% 12.74% 17.45% 22.51%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Richland township due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 238 White households (91.9% of all households), the median household income is $73,125.
Black
Among the 0 Black or African American households (0% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Richland township
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Venango County and Pennsylvania.
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
All Residents $69,821 $61,522 $77,971
White $73,125 $61,792 $83,152
Black or African American $— $— $49,610
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $80,750 $60,000
Asian $— $27,794 $103,069
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $51,907
Some Other Race $— $77,829 $52,815
Two or more races (Multiracial) $23,958 $51,212 $70,485
Hispanic or Latino $— $66,406 $61,416
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

7.8%
7.8% of residents, or 55 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Richland township
7.8%
Venango County
13.2%
Pennsylvania
11.7%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

3%
3% of full-time, year-round workers, or 7 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Richland township
3%
Venango County
2.4%
Pennsylvania
1.8%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

10.9%
10.9% of children under 18, or 19 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Richland township
10.9%
Venango County
20.1%
Pennsylvania
15.6%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

9.3%
9.3% of adults aged 65 and older, or 14 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Richland township
9.3%
Venango County
8.8%
Pennsylvania
9.9%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
Overall poverty rate 7.8% 13.2% 11.7%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 10.9% 20.1% 15.6%
Under 5 years 6.6% 22.4% 16.9%
5 to 17 years 14.3% 19.4% 15.2%
18 to 64 years 5.8% 12.7% 11%
18 to 34 years 12.9% 16.2% 13.6%
35 to 64 years 2.7% 11.3% 9.5%
65 years and over 9.3% 8.8% 9.9%
Poverty by sex
Male 7.7% 12.2% 10.5%
Female 8% 14.1% 12.9%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 3% 2.4% 1.8%
Worked part time or part year 5.4% 13.3% 14%
Did not work 11% 19.3% 20.4%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

10%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
10%
Family
2.4%
Nonfamily
24.4%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

2.4%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
2.4%
Married-couple
2.6%
Other families
0%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Richland township
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 2.4% 9.5% 8%
Householder under 25 years 0% 36.6% 28.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 4.8% 16.6% 11.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 0% 7.9% 5.8%
Householder 65 years and over 1.8% 3.8% 5.2%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 24.4% 19.7% 19%
Householder under 25 years 0% 18.6% 35.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 35.7% 18.3% 12.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 25.9% 25.4% 21.8%
Householder 65 years and over 21.3% 16.4% 18.7%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

*The Census Bureau did not publish poverty by race data for Richland township due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
8.4% of White residents, or 54 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
—% of Black or African American residents, or 0 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Richland township
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Richland township and peer geographies.
Richland township Venango County Pennsylvania
All Residents 7.8% 13.2% 11.7%
White 8.4% 12.4% 8.8%
Black or African American —% 36.7% 23.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 100% 15% 24.3%
Asian —% 57.9% 12.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 22.2% 17.3%
Some Other Race 0% 14.1% 25.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 22.1% 17%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 22.1% 22.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Insights for Richland township, Venango County, by topic

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