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Roseland, IN

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

1,175
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

26
years ∙ half population younger than 26, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
65.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

26.8%
foreign-born population
73.2%Native
26.8% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Roseland is a town within St. Joseph County, Indiana, United States.
Location
Town in St. Joseph County, IN, US
Co-ordinates
DEC41.717636° N, 86.250601° W
DMS41° 43′ 03.49″ N, 86° 15′ 02.16″ W

Population Density & area

3,117/sq mi (1,201/km²)
Total Area
0.377 sq mi (0.978 km²)
Land Area
0.377 sq mi (0.978 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

60.3% male
Male 60.3%
Female 39.7%
males per 100 females
Roseland 152.1
St. Joseph County 95.5
Indiana 98.4

Nativity

26.8%
foreign-born population
73.2%Native
26.8% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Roseland 26.8%
St. Joseph County 6.9%
Indiana 6.3%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

26
years ∙ half population younger than 26, half older
Roseland
26
St. Joseph County
36.7
Indiana
38.1

Dependency ratio

Low High
23.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Roseland 23.3
St. Joseph County 66.8
Indiana 66.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 11.5% 23.2% 23.3%
Working age (18-64) 81.1% 59.9% 59.9%
Senior (65+) 7.4% 16.9% 16.8%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 23.3 66.8 66.7
Child dependency ratio 14.2 38.7 38.8
Old-age dependency ratio 9.1 28.1 27.9
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
51.7%
Black
21.8%
Asian
14.8%
Hispanic
8.7%
Other
3%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
65.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Roseland 65.5%
St. Joseph County 49.6%
Indiana 41.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Roseland population
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Hispanic or Latino 8.7% 10.5% 8.6%
Mexican 3.7% 7.9% 5.7%
Puerto Rican 0.4% 0.7% 0.8%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 4.6% 1.8% 2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 91.3% 89.5% 91.4%
One race 89.3% 84.6% 87.6%
White 51.7% 68.9% 75.4%
Black or African American 21.8% 12.3% 9.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.3% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 14.8% 2.7% 2.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0%
Some Other Race 0.7% 0.4% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2% 4.9% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

30.8% family
Family 30.8%
Non family 69.2%
% family households
Roseland 30.8%
St. Joseph County 59.3%
Indiana 63.7%

Average household size

2.48
persons per household
Roseland
2.48
St. Joseph County
2.44
Indiana
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Roseland population
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Total households 474 107,252 2,716,009
Average houshold size 2.48 2.44 2.46
Family households 146 63,612 1,729,978
Average family size 3.25 3.17 3.07
Married couple family 101 45,746 1,284,219
Other families 45 17,866 445,759
Male householder 16 4,722 137,811
Female householder 29 13,144 307,948
Non-family households 328 43,640 986,031
One-person households 188 36,211 803,751
Male householder 127 16,876 374,646
Senior (65+) living alone 16 5,599 109,929
Female householder 61 19,335 429,105
Senior (65+) living alone 14 9,876 217,057
Other living arrangements 140 7,429 182,280

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

667
housing units
Roseland 667
St. Joseph County 118,580
Indiana 2,976,568

Occupancy status

71.1% occupied
Occupied 71.1%
Vacant 28.9%
vacancy rate
Roseland 28.9%
St. Joseph County 9.6%
Indiana 8.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

45.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
45.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
54.1%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.3%

Median Year Built

1991
Half of houses were built before 1991, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
21.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
27.7%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
9.6%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
41.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.7 5.8 5.9
1–3 rooms 30.7% 12.1% 10.5%
4–6 rooms 48.5% 51.3% 51.4%
7+ rooms 20.7% 36.6% 38.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.3% 1.7% 1.7%
1 bedroom 15.6% 10.2% 9.2%
2 bedrooms 37.8% 26.7% 24.7%
3 bedrooms 30.1% 40.3% 43.3%
4+ bedrooms 16.1% 20.9% 21.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1991 1968 1977
Total housing units 667 118,580 2,976,568
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

27.6% owners
Renter-occupied 72.4%
Owner-occupied 27.6%
homeownership rate
Roseland 27.6%
St. Joseph County 69%
Indiana 70.6%

Average household size

1.93
Owner-occupied
2.69
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Roseland 1.93
St. Joseph County 2.55
Indiana 2.58

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Total occupied units 474 107,252 2,716,009
Year moved in
2020 or later 64.6% 23.7% 23.9%
2010 to 2019 23.4% 37.8% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 3.6% 16.5% 16.3%
1999 or earlier 8.4% 22% 20.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 98.4% 98.2%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1.1% 1.3%
1.51 or more 0% 0.5% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 10.3% 6.7% 6.2%
1 vehicle 50.2% 37.2% 32%
2 vehicles 28.5% 37.6% 38.2%
3 or more vehicles 11% 18.5% 23.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 56.5% 83.2% 65.8%
Electricity 43.5% 15.7% 31.2%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.2% 0.5%
All other fuels 0% 0.5% 2%
No fuel used 0% 0.4% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.4% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.8% 0.6% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$122,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Roseland
$122,500
St. Joseph County
$192,800
Indiana
$218,200

Housing Cost Burden

37.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
37.7%
Owners without a mortgage
0%
Renters
61.1%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Property value
Median Value $122,500 $192,800 $218,200
Under $100,000 19.1% 17.5% 16.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 70.3% 34.8% 28.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 7.6% 24.6% 25.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 3.1% 16.9% 21.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 5.4% 7.3%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.8% 1.2%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 72.5% 60.4% 63.6%
Without a mortgage 27.5% 39.6% 36.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,080 $1,291 $1,404
Without a mortgage $436 $479 $517
Gross rent
Median rent $1,227 $1,062 $1,062

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

53.8%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Roseland 53.8%
St. Joseph County 33.5%
Indiana 29.5%

Adults without a high school diploma

5.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Roseland 5.3%
St. Joseph County 8.4%
Indiana 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

519
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
1.9%
K–12
15%
College / Undergraduate
17.7%
Graduate / Professional
65.3%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

56.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Roseland
56.1%
St. Joseph County
46.5%
Indiana
37.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Total enrolled (age 3+) 519 71,710 1,654,330
Nursery / preschool 1.9% 6.3% 5.8%
K–12 15% 63.7% 70.1%
Kindergarten 3.9% 4.8% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 3.7% 19.2% 20.9%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 2.5% 19.3% 21.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 5% 20.3% 22.1%
College or graduate school 83% 30% 24.1%
College, undergraduate 17.7% 23.4% 19%
Graduate, professional school 65.3% 6.6% 5.1%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 56.1% 46.5% 37.8%
School type
Public school 18.3% 62.5% 81.6%
Private school 81.7% 37.5% 18.4%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

664
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
3.5%
HS graduate
19.3%
Some college no degree
18.1%
Associates degree
3.6%
Bachelors degree
14%
Graduate or professional degree
39.8%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
75% · 25%
9th-12th, no diploma
30.4% · 69.6%
HS graduate
57% · 43%
Some college no degree
61.7% · 38.3%
Associates degree
20.8% · 79.2%
Bachelors degree
76.3% · 23.7%
Graduate or professional degree
69.3% · 30.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Population (25+) 664 178,751 4,596,004
Less than 9th grade 1.8% 2.2% 3.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 3.5% 6.2% 6%
High school diploma or GED 19.3% 29.3% 32.5%
Some college, no degree 18.1% 19.8% 19.3%
Associate's degree 3.6% 8.8% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 53.8% 33.5% 29.5%
Bachelor's degree 14% 20.2% 18.7%
Graduate or professional 39.8% 13.4% 10.8%
High School or higher 94.7% 91.5% 90.4%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$37,632
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$20,556
HS graduate
$38,625
Some college or associates
$36,250
Bachelors degree
$30,714
Graduate or professional degree
$50,833

Poverty Rate

12.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
0%
HS graduate
14.8%
Some college or associates
22.2%
Bachelors degree or higher
12.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $37,632 $47,363 $49,693
Less than high school graduate $20,556 $31,521 $34,287
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $38,625 $38,022 $40,411
Some college or associate's degree $36,250 $45,462 $47,119
Bachelor's degree $30,714 $56,434 $62,429
Graduate or professional degree $50,833 $72,250 $79,544
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 0% 28.7% 23.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 14.8% 13.4% 12.6%
Some college or associate's degree 22.2% 11% 9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 12.3% 5.9% 4%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

1,040
residents 16 years and over
Roseland 1,040
St. Joseph County 217,279
Indiana 5,446,735

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
73.1%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Roseland 73.1%
St. Joseph County 59.9%
Indiana 61%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

26
years ∙ half are younger than 26, half older
Roseland
26
St. Joseph County
38.2
Indiana
39.3
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

63.4% male
Male 63.4%
Female 36.6%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Roseland 36.6
St. Joseph County 48.2
Indiana 47.2

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Roseland
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Total labor force 797 137,561 3,477,051
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 0.3% 4.9% 4.8%
20 to 24 years 36.9% 11.3% 10.5%
25 to 29 years 24% 11% 10.8%
30 to 34 years 12.2% 11.1% 10.8%
35 to 44 years 12.8% 20.6% 20.9%
45 to 54 years 4.3% 18.7% 19.4%
55 to 59 years 4.9% 8.9% 9.1%
60 to 64 years 1.3% 7.3% 7.5%
65 to 74 years 3% 5.3% 5.1%
75 years and over 0.5% 0.8% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 63.4% 51.8% 52.8%
Female 36.6% 48.2% 47.2%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

76.6%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Roseland
76.6%
St. Joseph County
63.3%
Indiana
63.8%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

78.3%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
73.9%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Roseland 73.9%
St. Joseph County 59%
Indiana 59.2%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Roseland
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 100% 39% 44.1%
20 to 24 years 78.6% 73% 77.7%
25 to 29 years 80.6% 82.7% 83.9%
30 to 34 years 78.2% 84.7% 83.4%
35 to 44 years 95.3% 84.6% 83.7%
45 to 54 years 73.9% 83.9% 82.4%
55 to 59 years 79.6% 76.6% 75.2%
60 to 64 years 71.4% 62.7% 59.8%
65 to 74 years 42.1% 26.5% 25.7%
75 years and over 13.3% 5.9% 6.9%
LFPR by gender
Male 78.3% 68% 68.6%
Female 73.9% 59% 59.2%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 75.8% 62.5% 63.2%
Black or African American 74.2% 63.5% 64.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 100% 67.3% 68.2%
Asian 76.4% 66.9% 67.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 84.8% 69.6%
Some Other Race 87.5% 72.7% 68.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 88.3% 65.2% 68%
Hispanic or Latino 92.5% 68.8% 69.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

4.6%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Roseland
4.6%
St. Joseph County
5.2%
Indiana
4.3%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

3%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
7.5%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Roseland 3%
St. Joseph County 5.4%
Indiana 4.4%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Roseland
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
By age group
16 to 19 years 0% 13.6% 10.5%
20 to 24 years 1% 7.5% 8%
25 to 29 years 0% 6.7% 4.9%
30 to 34 years 9.3% 3.3% 4.3%
35 to 44 years 0% 5.2% 3.5%
45 to 54 years 0% 3.4% 3.1%
55 to 59 years 51.3% 3.9% 2.8%
60 to 64 years 30% 4.6% 2.4%
65 to 74 years 8.3% 3.2% 2.8%
75 years and over 0% 1.4% 2.5%
By gender
Male 3% 5.4% 4.4%
Female 7.5% 5% 4.1%
By race, ethnicity
White 7.2% 3.7% 3.6%
Black or African American 0% 11.6% 8.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 10.2% 7%
Asian 0% 1.8% 3.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 9.5%
Some Other Race 21.4% 9.6% 5.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 8.6% 6.2%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 7.7% 5.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

760
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Roseland 760
St. Joseph County 130,237
Indiana 3,323,528
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

58%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Roseland 58%
St. Joseph County 69%
Indiana 71%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Roseland, IN workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 2 in 5 workers
are employed in Educational services
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Educational services 40.4%
Health care and social assistance 15.4%
Manufacturing 13.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Educational services employs the most men — 46.5% of 490 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 38.9% of 270 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Roseland
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Total employed population 760 130,237 3,323,528
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 2.1% 0.5% 1.1%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0.1%
Construction 2.1% 5.3% 6.6%
Manufacturing 13.8% 16.7% 18%
Wholesale trade 1.1% 2.9% 2.1%
Retail trade 1.3% 10.5% 10.8%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 0.7% 4.7% 5.4%
Utilities 0% 0.6% 0.8%
Information 1.2% 1.4% 1.2%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 2.1% 3.1% 3.8%
Real estate and leasing 2.8% 1.4% 1.4%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 4.7% 5.7% 5.6%
Corporate management 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 2.8% 3.2% 3.5%
Education and health services
Educational services 40.4% 15% 9.2%
Health care and social assistance 15.4% 13.8% 14.3%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.7% 2% 1.6%
Accommodation and food services 3% 5.6% 6.2%
Other services 2.5% 4.5% 4.6%
Government 3.4% 3.1% 3.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

85.4% Private
Government 10.3%
Private Employment 85.4%
Self Employed 4.3%
Private employment (%)
Roseland 85.4%
St. Joseph County 82.4%
Indiana 80.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

4.3%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.6%
Unincorporated business 2.8%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Roseland
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Private wage & salary 85.4% 82.4% 80.1%
For-profit company employees 53% 67.2% 69.9%
Not-for-profit employees 32.4% 15.2% 10.2%
Self-employed 4.3% 7% 8.2%
Incorporated business 1.6% 2.8% 3.3%
Unincorporated business 2.8% 4.1% 4.7%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 10.3% 10.7% 11.7%
Local government 5.7% 6.8% 6.6%
State government 4.2% 2.4% 3.2%
Federal government 0.4% 1.5% 1.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

11.2% WFH
Work from home 11.2%
Commute to work 88.8%
Working from home (%)
Roseland 11.2%
St. Joseph County 10.7%
Indiana 10.7%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

22.4 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Roseland 22.4
St. Joseph County 21.1
Indiana 24.1
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Roseland
Employed residents 16+.
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Total employed population 760 130,237 3,323,528
Worked from home 11.2% 10.7% 10.7%
Drove Alone 55.6% 74.7% 76.3%
Carpooled 7.8% 8.5% 9.1%
Public transportation 14.7% 1% 0.6%
Walked 3.9% 3.3% 1.9%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 6.8% 1.7% 1.4%
Commuting population 653 113,968 2,911,623
Mean travel time (minutes) 22.4 21.1 24.1
Less than 5 minutes 4.6% 2.8% 3.4%
5 to 14 minutes 39.1% 29.1% 26.5%
15 to 29 minutes 30.3% 44.1% 37.9%
30 to 44 minutes 9.6% 16.5% 19.4%
45 to 59 minutes 5.1% 3.8% 6.6%
60 to 89 minutes 9.2% 2.3% 4%
90 minutes or more 2.1% 1.3% 2.1%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$40,278
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Roseland $40,278
St. Joseph County $54,733
Indiana $56,862
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

72 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Roseland 72¢
St. Joseph County 78¢
Indiana 79¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Roseland, IN workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$142,885
Workers in Professional and technical services report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Professional and technical services $142,885
Government $68,438
Manufacturing $58,250
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $143,077, compared to $46,193 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Health care and social assistance earn the highest median earnings — $31,771, compared to $33,281 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Roseland
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Median Earnings $40,278 $54,733 $56,862
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $53,162 $54,319
Mining and logging $— $179,375 $72,712
Construction $36,563 $58,862 $60,894
Manufacturing $58,250 $57,092 $61,127
Wholesale trade $— $60,597 $63,128
Retail trade $— $41,733 $42,442
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $— $58,487 $56,619
Utilities $— $80,010 $86,530
Information $— $63,011 $61,184
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $— $61,411 $68,548
Real estate and leasing $— $55,259 $61,290
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $142,885 $76,801 $80,508
Corporate management $— $58,286 $79,609
Administrative and waste services $— $42,481 $48,065
Education and health services
Educational services $33,490 $56,415 $55,882
Health care and social assistance $32,396 $51,071 $54,319
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $41,865 $48,258
Accommodation and food services $39,583 $37,038 $33,177
Other services $— $45,830 $48,461
Government $68,438 $62,225 $63,428
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$68,125
Workers in Local government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Local government $68,125
State government $47,083
Private company $41,528
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $69,375, compared to $46,193 for all employed men
Female
Women in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $37,250, compared to $33,281 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Roseland
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $41,528 $53,224 $56,228
Not-for-profit employees $31,929 $58,956 $58,264
Self-employed
Incorporated business $— $73,418 $69,856
Unincorporated business $— $52,008 $46,585
Government
Local government $68,125 $54,280 $55,703
State government $47,083 $52,225 $58,041
Federal government $— $76,123 $73,875
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Roseland, IN workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$76,852
Workers in Architecture and engineering occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Architecture and engineering $76,852
Firefighting and emergency services $68,125
Installation, maintenance, and repair $65,833
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Architecture and engineering occupations earn the highest median earnings — $76,852 versus $46,193 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $89,583 versus $33,281 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Roseland
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Median earnings(Total) $40,278 $54,733 $56,862
Management and business
Management $46,406 $78,363 $83,020
Business and finance $— $68,613 $73,582
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $81,250 $86,498
Architecture and engineering $76,852 $82,669 $91,957
Sciences $61,563 $76,638 $76,253
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $50,745 $53,542
Legal $— $83,426 $89,008
Education, Training and Library $33,068 $56,362 $54,847
Arts, design and media $— $54,763 $56,202
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $41,771 $94,457 $84,582
Health technicians $— $45,879 $50,917
Healthcare support $31,413 $34,479 $35,816
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $68,125 $43,170 $61,329
Law enforcement $— $55,724 $64,943
Other services
Food preparation and serving $21,250 $37,402 $29,313
Building and grounds cleaning $— $35,015 $36,388
Personal care and service $— $30,252 $35,357
Sales and office
Sales $— $52,055 $55,470
Office and Administrative Support $41,250 $46,136 $45,498
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $47,639 $46,170
Construction and extraction $37,031 $61,569 $57,260
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $65,833 $60,456 $61,037
Production and transportation
Production $39,167 $49,436 $50,701
Transportation $— $56,208 $59,569
Material moving $— $38,392 $40,419
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$47,917
Median household income in Roseland
Median household income (USD)
Roseland
$47,917
St. Joseph County
$66,868
Indiana
$71,957
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Roseland, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$30,378
Per capita income in Roseland
Per capita income (USD)
Roseland
$30,378
St. Joseph County
$36,834
Indiana
$38,351
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Roseland, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$62,739
Average household income in Roseland
Avg household income (USD)
Roseland
$62,739
St. Joseph County
$92,212
Indiana
$95,247
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Roseland, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$62,739
Mean household income
$47,917
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Roseland $14,822
St. Joseph County $25,344
Indiana $23,290
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Roseland
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Roseland and peer geographies.
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Total households 474 107,252 2,716,009
Median household income $47,917 $66,868 $71,957
Mean household income $62,739 $92,212 $95,247
Mean-median gap $14,822 $25,344 $23,290
Family households 146 63,612 1,729,978
Median family income $71,389 $87,495 $90,767
Mean family income $76,411 $113,517 $114,534
Mean-median gap $5,022 $26,022 $23,767
Non-family households 328 43,640 986,031
Median non-family income $36,029 $40,765 $42,125
Mean non-family income $55,874 $57,526 $57,187
Mean-median gap $19,845 $16,761 $15,062
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $30,378 $36,834 $38,351
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

86.3%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Roseland
86.3%
St. Joseph County
77%
Indiana
77.4%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
12.9% of households (61) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $21,525
SSI (disability)
1.9% of households (9) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $7,733
Cash Assistance
3.8% of households (18) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $7,733
SNAP / Food Stamps
8% of households (38) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Roseland
Share of households receiving each income type
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Total households 474 107,252 2,716,009
Wage-based income
With earnings 86% 77% 77%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 13% 32% 32%
Average social security income $21,525 $24,318 $24,883
Retirement income 9% 24% 25%
Average retirement income $16,152 $24,529 $24,630
SSI (Supplemental security) 2% 5% 5%
Average SSI income $7,733 $12,551 $12,200
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 8% 10% 9%
Cash assistance 4% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$71,389
Family households earn $71,389, compared to $36,029 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$47,917
Family households
$71,389
Nonfamily households
$36,029
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$90,250
Married-couple families earn $90,250, compared to $— for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$71,389
Married-couple families
$90,250
Other family types
$—
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Roseland
Median household and family income by household size in Roseland, compared with peer geographies.
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Total households 474 107,252 2,716,009
Household income by size
1-person $27,500 $36,156 $37,388
2-person $70,278 $77,757 $80,775
3-person $65,568 $100,900 $94,843
4-person $155,750 $102,948 $109,648
5-person $— $100,345 $106,540
6-person $— $81,490 $104,822
7-person or more $— $89,688 $102,678
Total families 146 63,612 1,729,978
Family income by size
2-person $72,083 $76,663 $80,178
3-person $— $97,217 $93,329
4-person $— $100,692 $111,012
5-person $— $104,037 $108,880
6-person $— $81,318 $105,945
7-person or more $— $99,511 $99,971
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

49.07%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
2.09%
of all household income
Top 20%
49.07%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn almost half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 2.09% — meaning the top 20% hold 23 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$233,358
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
10.76%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
18.58%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $233,358 and hold 18.58% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 10.76%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
51.1%
$50K - $100K
29.5%
$100K - $150K
11.8%
$150K - $200K
4%
Over $200K
3.6%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

19.4%
of all households, 92 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Roseland 19.4%
St. Joseph County 31.3%
Indiana 34%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Roseland
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Roseland, compared with peer geographies.
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Median household income $47,917 $66,868 $71,957
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 13.5% 5.2% 4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999 3.4% 4% 3.4%
$15,000 to $24,999 10.1% 6.8% 6.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 13.3% 8.6% 7.5%
$35,000 to $49,999 10.8% 12.6% 11.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 21.5% 18.8% 17.7%
$75,000 to $99,999 8% 12.9% 13.9%
$100,000 to $149,999 11.8% 16.2% 17.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 4% 7.5% 8.3%
$200,000 or more 3.6% 7.6% 8.2%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 40.3% 24.6% 22.6%
Share below $75,000 72.6% 56% 52.1%
Share above $100,000 19.4% 31.3% 34%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.47
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Roseland 0.47
St. Joseph County 0.47
Indiana 0.45
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$154,083
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Roseland
$154,083
St. Joseph County
$233,311
Indiana
$232,866
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Roseland
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $20,696 $29,508 $31,618
Lower 20% $34,682 $53,539 $57,454
Middle 20% $64,197 $81,414 $88,293
Upper 20% $99,000 $129,349 $136,508
Top 5% threshold $173,875 $243,698 $242,229
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $6,253 $15,612 $16,852
Lower 20% $27,218 $41,365 $44,320
Middle 20% $49,435 $67,020 $72,176
Upper 20% $76,708 $103,754 $110,021
Top 20% $154,083 $233,311 $232,866
Top 5% $233,358 $426,662 $406,394
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 2.09% 3.39% 3.54%
Lower 20% 8.67% 8.97% 9.31%
Middle 20% 15.74% 14.54% 15.16%
Upper 20% 24.43% 22.5% 23.1%
Top 20% 49.07% 50.6% 48.9%
Top 5% 18.58% 23.13% 21.33%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Roseland due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 268 White households (56.5% of all households), the median household income is $55,833.
Black
Among the 72 Black or African American households (15.2% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Roseland
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the St. Joseph County and Indiana.
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
All Residents $47,917 $66,868 $71,957
White $55,833 $72,166 $75,678
Black or African American $— $41,180 $47,487
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $72,361 $61,576
Asian $65,577 $92,500 $84,542
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $53,750 $63,292
Some Other Race $— $48,110 $59,122
Two or more races (Multiracial) $— $60,359 $65,827
Hispanic or Latino $26,339 $58,425 $65,467
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

28.8%
28.8% of residents, or 338 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Roseland
28.8%
St. Joseph County
14.2%
Indiana
12.3%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

6.4%
6.4% of full-time, year-round workers, or 29 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Roseland
6.4%
St. Joseph County
2.4%
Indiana
2.4%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

74.1%
74.1% of children under 18, or 100 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Roseland
74.1%
St. Joseph County
19.7%
Indiana
16%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

17.2%
17.2% of adults aged 65 and older, or 15 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Roseland
17.2%
St. Joseph County
10.7%
Indiana
9.1%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
Overall poverty rate 28.8% 14.2% 12.3%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 74.1% 19.7% 16%
Under 5 years 76.7% 22.8% 18.3%
5 to 17 years 72% 18.6% 15.2%
18 to 64 years 23.4% 13% 11.8%
18 to 34 years 28.6% 16% 15.3%
35 to 64 years 5.6% 11.2% 9.8%
65 years and over 17.2% 10.7% 9.1%
Poverty by sex
Male 28.2% 12.9% 11%
Female 29.6% 15.5% 13.6%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 6.4% 2.4% 2.4%
Worked part time or part year 28.1% 17.9% 16.2%
Did not work 51.1% 22.6% 20.3%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

29.5%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
29.5%
Family
18.5%
Nonfamily
34.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

18.5%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
18.5%
Married-couple
7.9%
Other families
42.2%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Roseland
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 18.5% 9.1% 8.5%
Householder under 25 years 0% 33.2% 27%
Householder 25 to 44 years 30% 13.8% 12.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 0% 6% 5.8%
Householder 65 years and over 0% 3.6% 4.8%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 34.5% 20.7% 19.3%
Householder under 25 years 59.5% 34.6% 37.6%
Householder 25 to 44 years 19.6% 12.6% 13.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 7.7% 25% 21.2%
Householder 65 years and over 50% 21% 16.9%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
18.2% of White residents, or 118 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
57% of Black or African American residents, or 146 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Roseland
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Roseland and peer geographies.
Roseland St. Joseph County Indiana
All Residents 28.8% 14.2% 12.3%
White 18.2% 10.1% 10.1%
Black or African American 57% 30.2% 23.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 16.4% 16.1%
Asian 27.6% 10.9% 13.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 15.3%
Some Other Race 18.8% 19.3% 22%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 29.5% 22.4% 16.1%
Hispanic or Latino 22.5% 19.4% 18.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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