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Ruby, AK

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

237
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

50.6
years ∙ half population younger than 50.6, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
4.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Ruby is a second class city, located in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska, United States.
Location
City in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, AK, US
Co-ordinates
DEC64.723290° N, 155.500540° W
DMS64° 43′ 23.84″ N, 155° 30′ 01.94″ W

Population Density & area

33.71/sq mi (13.03/km²)
Total Area
7.03 sq mi (18.19 km²)
Land Area
7.03 sq mi (18.19 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

57% male
Male 57%
Female 43%
males per 100 females
Ruby 132.4
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 117
Alaska 110.6

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Ruby 0%
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 3.1%
Alaska 7.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

50.6
years ∙ half population younger than 50.6, half older
Ruby
50.6
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
37.8
Alaska
35.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
139.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Ruby 139.4
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 77.4
Alaska 61

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Ruby Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Alaska
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 25.7% 26.3% 24.1%
Working age (18-64) 41.8% 56.4% 62.1%
Senior (65+) 32.5% 17.3% 13.8%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 139.4 77.4 61
Child dependency ratio 61.6 46.7 38.8
Old-age dependency ratio 77.8 30.7 22.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
2.1%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0%
Other
97.9%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
4.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Ruby 4.9%
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 51.8%
Alaska 62.8%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Ruby population
Ruby Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Alaska
Hispanic or Latino 0% 2.2% 7.3%
Mexican 0% 1.7% 3.9%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.2% 0.9%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.3% 2.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 100% 97.8% 92.7%
One race 99.6% 90.7% 82.4%
White 2.1% 21.6% 57.7%
Black or African American 0% 1.9% 2.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 97.5% 65.5% 13.2%
Asian 0% 1.4% 6.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 1.5%
Some Other Race 0% 0.1% 0.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.4% 7.1% 10.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

67.9% family
Family 67.9%
Non family 32.1%
% family households
Ruby 67.9%
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 54%
Alaska 63.9%

Average household size

2.12
persons per household
Ruby
2.12
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
2.05
Alaska
2.61

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Ruby population
Ruby Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Alaska
Total households 112 2,296 270,533
Average houshold size 2.12 2.05 2.61
Family households 76 1,240 172,968
Average family size 2.5 2.66 3.23
Married couple family 50 628 130,414
Other families 26 612 42,554
Male householder 8 184 15,511
Female householder 18 428 27,043
Non-family households 36 1,056 97,565
One-person households 19 895 76,856
Male householder 13 591 41,041
Senior (65+) living alone 8 191 11,611
Female householder 6 304 35,815
Senior (65+) living alone 6 174 14,574
Other living arrangements 17 161 20,709

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

173
housing units
Ruby 173
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 3,724
Alaska 328,491

Occupancy status

64.7% occupied
Occupied 64.7%
Vacant 35.3%
vacancy rate
Ruby 35.3%
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 38.3%
Alaska 17.6%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

100%
Single family houses
Single family houses
100%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
0%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1991
Half of houses were built before 1991, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
0%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
7.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
79.1%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
13.3%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Ruby Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Alaska
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.1 3.3 4.8
1–3 rooms 37% 53% 24.7%
4–6 rooms 52.6% 41.4% 51.6%
7+ rooms 10.4% 5.7% 23.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 9.8% 19.9% 6.1%
1 bedroom 22.5% 21.1% 13.4%
2 bedrooms 22.5% 23.6% 25%
3 bedrooms 24.3% 26.5% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 20.8% 9% 19.8%
At a glance
Median year built 1991 1985 1986
Total housing units 173 3,724 328,491
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

81.3% owners
Renter-occupied 18.8%
Owner-occupied 81.3%
homeownership rate
Ruby 81.3%
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 69.9%
Alaska 66.8%

Average household size

2.11
Owner-occupied
2.14
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Ruby 2.11
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 2.07
Alaska 2.74

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Ruby Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Alaska
Total occupied units 112 2,296 270,533
Year moved in
2020 or later 13.4% 18.4% 27.3%
2010 to 2019 24.1% 30.7% 39.8%
2000 to 2009 17.9% 18% 15.7%
1999 or earlier 44.6% 32.9% 17.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 95.5% 86.9% 94.3%
1.01 to 1.50 4.5% 7.6% 3.4%
1.51 or more 0% 5.5% 2.3%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 41.1% 37% 9%
1 vehicle 37.5% 33.9% 31.2%
2 vehicles 13.4% 17.6% 36.4%
3 or more vehicles 8% 11.5% 23.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 0% 0.4% 51.5%
Electricity 0% 1.6% 14.3%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 75.9% 54.8% 27.6%
All other fuels 24.1% 43% 5.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.1% 0.7%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 41.1% 29.2% 3.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 19.6% 23.4% 2.7%
No telephone service available 0% 6.6% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$205,000
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Ruby
$205,000
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
$98,500
Alaska
$352,900

Housing Cost Burden

62.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
62.5%
Owners without a mortgage
0%
Renters
35%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Ruby Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Alaska
Property value
Median Value $205,000 $98,500 $352,900
Under $100,000 39.6% 50.6% 9.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 9.9% 23.2% 9.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 11% 14.6% 18.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 39.6% 9.7% 41.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 1.7% 19.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0% 1.9%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 8.8% 14.6% 60.1%
Without a mortgage 91.2% 85.4% 39.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,800 $1,335 $2,229
Without a mortgage $347 $382 $690
Gross rent
Median rent $— $1,084 $1,419

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

8.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Ruby 8.7%
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 16%
Alaska 31.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

24.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Ruby 24.3%
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area 12.5%
Alaska 6.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

47
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
14.9%
K–12
85.1%
College / Undergraduate
0%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

0%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Ruby
0%
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
3.1%
Alaska
20.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Ruby Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Alaska
Total enrolled (age 3+) 47 1,254 171,961
Nursery / preschool 14.9% 7.7% 5.5%
K–12 85.1% 80.2% 73.7%
Kindergarten 0% 2.8% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 23.4% 21.5% 23.2%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 46.8% 30.5% 22.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 14.9% 25.4% 22.8%
College or graduate school 0% 12% 20.8%
College, undergraduate 0% 8.9% 16%
Graduate, professional school 0% 3.2% 4.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 0% 3.1% 20.5%
School type
Public school 100% 95.3% 82.5%
Private school 0% 4.7% 17.5%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

173
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
23.7%
HS graduate
53.8%
Some college no degree
13.3%
Associates degree
0%
Bachelors degree
5.8%
Graduate or professional degree
2.9%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
0% · 100%
9th-12th, no diploma
85.4% · 14.6%
HS graduate
36.6% · 63.4%
Some college no degree
73.9% · 26.1%
Associates degree
—% · —%
Bachelors degree
0% · 100%
Graduate or professional degree
0% · 100%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Ruby Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Alaska
Population (25+) 173 3,470 490,552
Less than 9th grade 0.6% 3.2% 1.9%
9th–12th, no diploma 23.7% 9.3% 4.5%
High school diploma or GED 53.8% 39% 28.9%
Some college, no degree 13.3% 25.1% 24%
Associate's degree 0% 7.5% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 8.7% 16% 31.7%
Bachelor's degree 5.8% 9.5% 19.8%
Graduate or professional 2.9% 6.5% 11.8%
High School or higher 75.7% 87.6% 93.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$33,194
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$29,063
Some college or associates
$72,917
Bachelors degree
$—
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
2.4%
HS graduate
7.5%
Some college or associates
0%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Ruby Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area Alaska
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $33,194 $42,248 $58,591
Less than high school graduate $— $34,091 $35,441
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $29,063 $42,843 $44,678
Some college or associate's degree $72,917 $39,559 $54,961
Bachelor's degree $— $60,078 $71,035
Graduate or professional degree $— $63,125 $92,382
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 2.4% 31.5% 23%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 7.5% 13.3% 14%
Some college or associate's degree 0% 16.8% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 4.9% 3.3%

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