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Ruston, LA

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

22,284
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

24.3
years ∙ half population younger than 24.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
58.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

4%
foreign-born population
96%Native
4% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Ruston is a city within Lincoln Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Location
City in Lincoln Parish, LA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC32.532986° N, 92.635327° W
DMS32° 31′ 58.75″ N, 92° 38′ 07.18″ W

Population Density & area

1,051/sq mi (405.9/km²)
Total Area
21.3 sq mi (55.1 km²)
Land Area
21.2 sq mi (54.9 km²) · 99.68%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.2 km²) · 0.32%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.6% male
Male 49.6%
Female 50.4%
males per 100 females
Ruston 98.4
Lincoln Parish 96.3
Louisiana 95.8

Nativity

4%
foreign-born population
96%Native
4% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Ruston 4%
Lincoln Parish 3.2%
Louisiana 4.9%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

24.3
years ∙ half population younger than 24.3, half older
Ruston
24.3
Lincoln Parish
28.6
Louisiana
38

Dependency ratio

Low High
35.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Ruston 35.9
Lincoln Parish 51.6
Louisiana 67.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 14.3% 19.7% 23.5%
Working age (18-64) 73.6% 66% 59.8%
Senior (65+) 12.1% 14.3% 16.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 35.9 51.6 67.3
Child dependency ratio 19.4 29.9 39.3
Old-age dependency ratio 16.5 21.6 28
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
47.2%
Black
43.2%
Asian
2%
Hispanic
1.9%
Other
5.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
58.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Ruston 58.8%
Lincoln Parish 58.3%
Louisiana 59%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Ruston population
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Hispanic or Latino 1.9% 3.7% 7.2%
Mexican 1% 2.8% 2.2%
Puerto Rican 0.2% 0.1% 0.4%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.6% 0.7% 4.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.1% 96.3% 92.8%
One race 94.4% 92.1% 89%
White 47.2% 52.7% 55.7%
Black or African American 43.2% 36.9% 30.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1.3% 0.6% 0.4%
Asian 2% 1.3% 1.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0.5% 0.5% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.7% 4.2% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

45.6% family
Family 45.6%
Non family 54.4%
% family households
Ruston 45.6%
Lincoln Parish 54.6%
Louisiana 62.7%

Average household size

2.24
persons per household
Ruston
2.24
Lincoln Parish
2.35
Louisiana
2.49

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Ruston population
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Total households 8,796 18,487 1,804,780
Average houshold size 2.24 2.35 2.49
Family households 4,014 10,092 1,130,826
Average family size 3.09 3.11 3.16
Married couple family 2,309 6,735 754,231
Other families 1,705 3,357 376,595
Male householder 166 585 96,444
Female householder 1,539 2,772 280,151
Non-family households 4,782 8,395 673,954
One-person households 3,242 6,476 571,003
Male householder 1,302 2,741 260,218
Senior (65+) living alone 327 843 79,575
Female householder 1,940 3,735 310,785
Senior (65+) living alone 795 1,585 151,041
Other living arrangements 1,540 1,919 102,951

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

9,563
housing units
Ruston 9,563
Lincoln Parish 20,827
Louisiana 2,108,902

Occupancy status

92% occupied
Occupied 92%
Vacant 8%
vacancy rate
Ruston 8%
Lincoln Parish 11.2%
Louisiana 14.4%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

55.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
55.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
39.1%
Mobile homes
4.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.8%

Median Year Built

1983
Half of houses were built before 1983, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
0.8%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
21.1%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
56.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
21.7%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.7 5.1 5.5
1–3 rooms 22.1% 15.6% 11.6%
4–6 rooms 60.5% 60.4% 58.5%
7+ rooms 17.3% 24% 30%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.4% 0.8% 2%
1 bedroom 15.4% 9.3% 8.8%
2 bedrooms 30.8% 29.1% 22.9%
3 bedrooms 39.6% 44.5% 48%
4+ bedrooms 12.8% 16.3% 18.3%
At a glance
Median year built 1983 1985 1983
Total housing units 9,563 20,827 2,108,902
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

36.2% owners
Renter-occupied 63.8%
Owner-occupied 36.2%
homeownership rate
Ruston 36.2%
Lincoln Parish 53.8%
Louisiana 67.4%

Average household size

2.53
Owner-occupied
2.08
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Ruston 2.53
Lincoln Parish 2.54
Louisiana 2.57

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Total occupied units 8,796 18,487 1,804,780
Year moved in
2020 or later 35.2% 26.5% 23.3%
2010 to 2019 42.1% 40.3% 38%
2000 to 2009 7.6% 12.5% 16.9%
1999 or earlier 15.1% 20.7% 21.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.8% 98.7% 97.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0.7% 0.8% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0.5% 0.5% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 11.3% 9.5% 8.4%
1 vehicle 45% 37.4% 36.9%
2 vehicles 26.2% 32.6% 37.1%
3 or more vehicles 17.5% 20.6% 17.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 49.5% 46.2% 34.1%
Electricity 50.1% 52.6% 64.7%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 0.4% 0.8% 0.5%
No fuel used 0% 0.3% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.1% 0.1% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.7% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.8% 1.6% 1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$225,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Ruston
$225,300
Lincoln Parish
$210,100
Louisiana
$216,500

Housing Cost Burden

30.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
30.7%
Owners without a mortgage
10.5%
Renters
67%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Property value
Median Value $225,300 $210,100 $216,500
Under $100,000 17.5% 23.5% 20.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 25.3% 24.1% 25.1%
$200,000 - $300,000 27.9% 20.7% 25.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 24.7% 24% 21%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 3.6% 6.9% 7.2%
$1,000,000 and more 0.9% 0.8% 1.5%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 49.4% 42.5% 52.2%
Without a mortgage 50.6% 57.5% 47.8%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,358 $1,439 $1,604
Without a mortgage $416 $398 $442
Gross rent
Median rent $816 $825 $1,064

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

40.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Ruston 40.2%
Lincoln Parish 36.2%
Louisiana 27%

Adults without a high school diploma

7.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Ruston 7.1%
Lincoln Parish 9.8%
Louisiana 12.7%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

8,966
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.8%
K–12
21.1%
College / Undergraduate
67.5%
Graduate / Professional
6.7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

68.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Ruston
68.3%
Lincoln Parish
67.7%
Louisiana
37.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Total enrolled (age 3+) 8,966 17,316 1,127,670
Nursery / preschool 4.8% 5% 6.5%
K–12 21.1% 39% 69.6%
Kindergarten 0.9% 2% 5.3%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 6.7% 13.8% 20.9%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 5% 11.3% 21.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 8.4% 11.9% 21.6%
College or graduate school 74.2% 56% 23.9%
College, undergraduate 67.5% 50.2% 19.2%
Graduate, professional school 6.7% 5.8% 4.7%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 68.3% 67.7% 37.5%
School type
Public school 93.4% 88.3% 79.3%
Private school 6.6% 11.7% 20.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

10,797
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
6.2%
HS graduate
28.1%
Some college no degree
21.6%
Associates degree
3.1%
Bachelors degree
23.8%
Graduate or professional degree
16.4%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
41% · 59%
9th-12th, no diploma
55.7% · 44.3%
HS graduate
49.4% · 50.6%
Some college no degree
40.4% · 59.6%
Associates degree
25.3% · 74.7%
Bachelors degree
48.2% · 51.8%
Graduate or professional degree
47.5% · 52.5%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Population (25+) 10,797 26,490 3,107,436
Less than 9th grade 0.9% 2% 4.5%
9th–12th, no diploma 6.2% 7.8% 8.2%
High school diploma or GED 28.1% 30.1% 32.5%
Some college, no degree 21.6% 19.5% 20.4%
Associate's degree 3.1% 4.5% 7.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 40.2% 36.2% 27%
Bachelor's degree 23.8% 20% 17%
Graduate or professional 16.4% 16.2% 10.1%
High School or higher 92.9% 90.2% 87.3%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$30,782
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$25,993
Some college or associates
$23,318
Bachelors degree
$40,107
Graduate or professional degree
$49,771

Poverty Rate

7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
58.1%
HS graduate
33.5%
Some college or associates
22.2%
Bachelors degree or higher
7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $30,782 $36,287 $46,510
Less than high school graduate $— $16,733 $29,714
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $25,993 $29,340 $36,782
Some college or associate's degree $23,318 $29,127 $42,528
Bachelor's degree $40,107 $46,058 $60,472
Graduate or professional degree $49,771 $57,087 $70,058
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 58.1% 47.5% 32.5%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 33.5% 27.9% 19%
Some college or associate's degree 22.2% 20.2% 14.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 7% 5.4% 5.9%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

19,444
residents 16 years and over
Ruston 19,444
Lincoln Parish 39,691
Louisiana 3,652,089

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
44.1%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Ruston 44.1%
Lincoln Parish 49.1%
Louisiana 55.1%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

28
years ∙ half are younger than 28, half older
Ruston
28
Lincoln Parish
34.1
Louisiana
39.3
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

51.5% male
Male 51.5%
Female 48.5%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Ruston 48.5
Lincoln Parish 49.5
Louisiana 48.5

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Ruston
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Total labor force 8,879 20,273 2,166,635
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 6.8% 5.3% 3.8%
20 to 24 years 26% 17.6% 10%
25 to 29 years 17.2% 13.3% 10.9%
30 to 34 years 7.3% 9.9% 11.6%
35 to 44 years 16.4% 18.3% 22.6%
45 to 54 years 11.6% 15% 18.7%
55 to 59 years 3.9% 7.9% 8.6%
60 to 64 years 5.1% 5.8% 7.1%
65 to 74 years 4.8% 5.8% 5.7%
75 years and over 0.9% 1% 1.1%
Gender composition
Male 51.5% 50.5% 51.5%
Female 48.5% 49.5% 48.5%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

45.7%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Ruston
45.7%
Lincoln Parish
51.1%
Louisiana
59.3%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

47.7%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
43.7%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Ruston 43.7%
Lincoln Parish 49.1%
Louisiana 55.7%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Ruston
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 24% 23.8% 34.1%
20 to 24 years 37.6% 41.3% 70.7%
25 to 29 years 83.5% 86.2% 79.7%
30 to 34 years 64.8% 77.5% 79.8%
35 to 44 years 75.7% 74.7% 79.8%
45 to 54 years 61.7% 70.3% 76.6%
55 to 59 years 56.6% 72.7% 65.9%
60 to 64 years 43.4% 49.4% 51.3%
65 to 74 years 30% 29.3% 26%
75 years and over 5.9% 6.8% 8.1%
LFPR by gender
Male 47.7% 53.2% 63.2%
Female 43.7% 49.1% 55.7%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 48.8% 55.4% 59.5%
Black or African American 39.5% 41.9% 57%
American Indian and Alaska Native 47% 52.7% 66.2%
Asian 75.9% 80.6% 65.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 65.8%
Some Other Race 62.1% 69.3% 66.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 54.6% 60.5% 63.5%
Hispanic or Latino 70.9% 70.3% 67.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

3.4%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Ruston
3.4%
Lincoln Parish
3.8%
Louisiana
6.3%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

3.3%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
3.6%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Ruston 3.3%
Lincoln Parish 2.8%
Louisiana 6.4%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Ruston
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
By age group
16 to 19 years 21.7% 12.8% 17.4%
20 to 24 years 1.7% 8.3% 11.9%
25 to 29 years 3.4% 2.4% 7.1%
30 to 34 years 0% 4% 6.2%
35 to 44 years 1.9% 1.3% 5.3%
45 to 54 years 3.5% 3.6% 4.8%
55 to 59 years 0% 0.4% 4.3%
60 to 64 years 0% 0% 3.6%
65 to 74 years 0% 0.5% 3.5%
75 years and over 22.4% 10.2% 4.4%
By gender
Male 3.3% 2.8% 6.4%
Female 3.6% 4.8% 6.1%
By race, ethnicity
White 4.3% 2.5% 4.5%
Black or African American 1.9% 6.9% 9.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 5%
Asian 0% 0.2% 4.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 3.1%
Some Other Race 0% 0% 7.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 8.3% 3% 7.4%
Hispanic or Latino 2.2% 0.7% 6.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

8,575
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Ruston 8,575
Lincoln Parish 19,506
Louisiana 2,013,003
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

57%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Ruston 57%
Lincoln Parish 59%
Louisiana 73%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Ruston, LA workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 4 workers
are employed in Educational services
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Educational services 25.1%
Retail trade 14.8%
Health care and social assistance 12.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Educational services employs the most men — 24.3% of 4,421 employed male workers
Female
Educational services employs the most women — 25.9% of 4,154 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Ruston
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Total employed population 8,575 19,506 2,013,003
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 2.6% 2.2% 0.9%
Mining and logging 0.3% 2% 2.2%
Construction 4.4% 7.6% 8.4%
Manufacturing 3.4% 5.3% 7.5%
Wholesale trade 1% 1.1% 2.2%
Retail trade 14.8% 12.5% 11.1%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 2.6% 2.5% 4.7%
Utilities 0.4% 1.4% 1.1%
Information 1.2% 1.4% 1.3%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 4.7% 4.2% 3.7%
Real estate and leasing 2.3% 1.7% 1.5%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 4.4% 5% 6%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 2.4% 2.8% 3.7%
Education and health services
Educational services 25.1% 20.4% 10%
Health care and social assistance 12.1% 14.1% 15.5%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.7% 0.7% 2%
Accommodation and food services 8.4% 5.7% 7.3%
Other services 3.5% 4% 5.2%
Government 5.9% 5.2% 5.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

58.1% Private
Government 31.5%
Private Employment 58.1%
Self Employed 10.4%
Private employment (%)
Ruston 58.1%
Lincoln Parish 62.5%
Louisiana 73.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

10.4%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 4.7%
Unincorporated business 5.6%
Unpaid family workers 0.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Ruston
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Private wage & salary 58.1% 62.5% 73.2%
For-profit company employees 51.3% 56.7% 65.6%
Not-for-profit employees 6.9% 5.8% 7.6%
Self-employed 10.4% 12.2% 10.8%
Incorporated business 4.7% 5% 4%
Unincorporated business 5.6% 6.8% 6.6%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.4% 0.2%
Government 31.5% 25.3% 16%
Local government 8.4% 8.2% 7.8%
State government 22% 16% 5.7%
Federal government 1.1% 1.1% 2.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

14.9% WFH
Work from home 14.9%
Commute to work 85.1%
Working from home (%)
Ruston 14.9%
Lincoln Parish 11.5%
Louisiana 8.1%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

15.1 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Ruston 15.1
Lincoln Parish 19.2
Louisiana 25.7
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Ruston
Employed residents 16+.
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Total employed population 8,575 19,506 2,013,003
Worked from home 14.9% 11.5% 8.1%
Drove Alone 71.2% 76.5% 78.6%
Carpooled 8.8% 8.7% 8.7%
Public transportation 0% 0% 0.9%
Walked 4.7% 2.8% 1.8%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0.5% 0.5% 1.9%
Commuting population 7,057 16,891 1,827,601
Mean travel time (minutes) 15.1 19.2 25.7
Less than 5 minutes 6.5% 4.8% 3.2%
5 to 14 minutes 57.2% 41.1% 25.1%
15 to 29 minutes 23.1% 33.7% 37.6%
30 to 44 minutes 6.1% 10.4% 18.9%
45 to 59 minutes 4.4% 5.5% 7.1%
60 to 89 minutes 2% 3.1% 5.1%
90 minutes or more 0.8% 1.2% 2.9%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$36,187
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Ruston $36,187
Lincoln Parish $49,207
Louisiana $53,739
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

56 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Ruston 56¢
Lincoln Parish 66¢
Louisiana 73¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Ruston, LA workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$75,774
Workers in Professional and technical services report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Professional and technical services $75,774
Agriculture $53,908
Finance and Insurance $50,066
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Finance and Insurance earn the highest median earnings — $96,136, compared to $51,177 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $62,431, compared to $28,434 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Ruston
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Median Earnings $36,187 $49,207 $53,739
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $53,908 $53,763 $44,307
Mining and logging $— $98,750 $86,925
Construction $36,719 $46,458 $55,878
Manufacturing $34,300 $38,472 $74,769
Wholesale trade $29,180 $30,815 $61,784
Retail trade $22,813 $24,607 $37,086
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $— $58,650 $59,107
Utilities $— $56,875 $78,566
Information $— $73,009 $57,230
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $50,066 $48,250 $62,408
Real estate and leasing $47,982 $48,321 $56,148
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $75,774 $75,505 $74,995
Corporate management $— $— $74,625
Administrative and waste services $14,527 $29,645 $44,500
Education and health services
Educational services $49,766 $51,765 $52,538
Health care and social assistance $38,611 $59,250 $49,780
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $31,343 $42,464
Accommodation and food services $22,083 $21,838 $29,876
Other services $28,602 $30,392 $42,834
Government $29,444 $48,929 $60,483
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$49,036
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $49,036
Local government $40,559
State government $38,875
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $64,643, compared to $51,177 for all employed men
Female
Women in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $41,574, compared to $28,434 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Ruston
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $35,676 $48,387 $52,753
Not-for-profit employees $35,083 $39,293 $59,079
Self-employed
Incorporated business $49,036 $71,618 $67,149
Unincorporated business $29,238 $41,536 $43,259
Government
Local government $40,559 $47,961 $51,330
State government $38,875 $48,648 $57,016
Federal government $— $56,625 $71,924
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Ruston, LA workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$160,938
Workers in Architecture and engineering occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Architecture and engineering $160,938
Arts, design and media $91,607
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $90,887
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Architecture and engineering occupations earn the highest median earnings — $160,938 versus $51,177 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $80,000 versus $28,434 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Ruston
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Median earnings(Total) $36,187 $49,207 $53,739
Management and business
Management $87,056 $83,049 $78,657
Business and finance $80,357 $77,726 $73,662
Technology and science
Computer and math $70,000 $67,486 $76,531
Architecture and engineering $160,938 $105,000 $102,211
Sciences $19,258 $62,857 $78,687
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $22,190 $26,111 $52,156
Legal $51,500 $52,056 $93,347
Education, Training and Library $51,006 $57,763 $51,078
Arts, design and media $91,607 $61,906 $55,877
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $90,887 $91,020 $84,380
Health technicians $62,606 $54,639 $49,071
Healthcare support $23,177 $24,141 $29,940
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $35,962 $37,452 $47,515
Law enforcement $62,909 $57,422 $58,843
Other services
Food preparation and serving $14,063 $12,118 $26,035
Building and grounds cleaning $26,645 $29,759 $29,800
Personal care and service $28,780 $29,055 $30,063
Sales and office
Sales $23,125 $33,661 $47,718
Office and Administrative Support $25,965 $30,790 $41,445
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $53,895 $40,007
Construction and extraction $43,083 $44,022 $51,286
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $28,490 $51,250 $58,295
Production and transportation
Production $19,345 $33,045 $61,024
Transportation $66,346 $44,384 $52,112
Material moving $24,472 $24,849 $35,914
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$31,120
Median household income in Ruston
Median household income (USD)
Ruston
$31,120
Lincoln Parish
$39,172
Louisiana
$60,756
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Ruston, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$21,473
Per capita income in Ruston
Per capita income (USD)
Ruston
$21,473
Lincoln Parish
$25,888
Louisiana
$35,038
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Ruston, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$52,757
Average household income in Ruston
Avg household income (USD)
Ruston
$52,757
Lincoln Parish
$66,113
Louisiana
$87,038
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Ruston, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$52,757
Mean household income
$31,120
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Ruston $21,637
Lincoln Parish $26,941
Louisiana $26,282
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Ruston
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Ruston and peer geographies.
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Total households 8,796 18,487 1,804,780
Median household income $31,120 $39,172 $60,756
Mean household income $52,757 $66,113 $87,038
Mean-median gap $21,637 $26,941 $26,282
Family households 4,014 10,092 1,130,826
Median family income $51,161 $64,286 $79,407
Mean family income $77,221 $90,328 $105,213
Mean-median gap $26,060 $26,042 $25,806
Non-family households 4,782 8,395 673,954
Median non-family income $20,646 $23,132 $35,287
Mean non-family income $31,523 $35,758 $52,816
Mean-median gap $10,877 $12,626 $17,529
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $21,473 $25,888 $35,038
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

60.4%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Ruston
60.4%
Lincoln Parish
65.4%
Louisiana
74.1%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
25.9% of households (2,276) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $18,950
SSI (disability)
13.9% of households (1,221) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $10,122
Cash Assistance
1.5% of households (130) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $10,122
SNAP / Food Stamps
27.6% of households (2,431) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Ruston
Share of households receiving each income type
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Total households 8,796 18,487 1,804,780
Wage-based income
With earnings 60% 65% 74%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 26% 27% 32%
Average social security income $18,950 $19,659 $21,191
Retirement income 18% 21% 22%
Average retirement income $28,602 $30,474 $29,728
SSI (Supplemental security) 14% 12% 7%
Average SSI income $10,122 $9,932 $11,218
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 28% 24% 17%
Cash assistance 2% 1% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$51,161
Family households earn $51,161, compared to $20,646 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$31,120
Family households
$51,161
Nonfamily households
$20,646
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$90,599
Married-couple families earn $90,599, compared to $23,726 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$51,161
Married-couple families
$90,599
Other family types
$23,726
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Ruston
Median household and family income by household size in Ruston, compared with peer geographies.
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Total households 8,796 18,487 1,804,780
Household income by size
1-person $18,134 $20,599 $31,138
2-person $40,219 $55,532 $70,618
3-person $31,313 $44,132 $82,410
4-person $— $63,647 $100,329
5-person $110,898 $90,114 $93,488
6-person $— $96,250 $87,638
7-person or more $— $— $94,870
Total families 4,014 10,092 1,130,826
Family income by size
2-person $51,135 $61,125 $69,648
3-person $— $44,213 $80,967
4-person $— $92,857 $100,636
5-person $140,588 $108,465 $96,785
6-person $— $93,750 $89,668
7-person or more $— $— $92,078
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

58.14%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
2.19%
of all household income
Top 20%
58.14%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly three-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 2.19% — meaning the top 20% hold 27 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$258,844
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
8.47%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
24.53%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $258,844 and hold 24.53% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 8.47%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
66.1%
$50K - $100K
19%
$100K - $150K
7.2%
$150K - $200K
5.4%
Over $200K
2.2%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

14.8%
of all households, 1,303 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Ruston 14.8%
Lincoln Parish 21.5%
Louisiana 29.9%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Ruston
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Ruston, compared with peer geographies.
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Median household income $31,120 $39,172 $60,756
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 15.6% 14.3% 7.2%
$10,000 to $14,999 13.1% 9.1% 5.8%
$15,000 to $24,999 13.1% 11.4% 9.4%
$25,000 to $34,999 14% 11.6% 8.4%
$35,000 to $49,999 10.3% 10.3% 11.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 12.1% 13% 15.9%
$75,000 to $99,999 6.9% 8.8% 11.7%
$100,000 to $149,999 7.2% 10.9% 14.8%
$150,000 to $199,999 5.4% 5.5% 7.3%
$200,000 or more 2.2% 5.1% 7.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 55.8% 46.4% 30.8%
Share below $75,000 78.2% 69.7% 58.5%
Share above $100,000 14.8% 21.5% 29.9%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.55
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Ruston 0.55
Lincoln Parish 0.54
Louisiana 0.5
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$153,353
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Ruston
$153,353
Lincoln Parish
$185,483
Louisiana
$227,299
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Ruston
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $11,779 $13,015 $22,598
Lower 20% $23,458 $30,082 $46,680
Middle 20% $40,536 $55,740 $77,978
Upper 20% $86,004 $107,918 $129,381
Top 5% threshold $159,802 $201,308 $237,747
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $5,767 $6,625 $11,514
Lower 20% $16,555 $20,734 $34,139
Middle 20% $30,916 $40,733 $61,253
Upper 20% $57,195 $76,991 $100,983
Top 20% $153,353 $185,483 $227,299
Top 5% $258,844 $315,337 $401,046
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 2.19% 2% 2.65%
Lower 20% 6.28% 6.27% 7.84%
Middle 20% 11.72% 12.32% 14.07%
Upper 20% 21.68% 23.29% 23.2%
Top 20% 58.14% 56.11% 52.23%
Top 5% 24.53% 23.85% 23.04%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 4,330 White households (49.2% of all households), the median household income is $46,615.
Black
Among the 3,856 Black or African American households (43.8% of all households), the median household income is $19,425.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Ruston
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Lincoln Parish and Louisiana.
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
All Residents $31,120 $39,172 $60,756
White $46,615 $59,724 $73,748
Black or African American $19,425 $21,647 $39,169
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $— $64,241
Asian $— $— $73,994
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $66,576
Some Other Race $— $90,988 $54,553
Two or more races (Multiracial) $40,761 $52,656 $62,645
Hispanic or Latino $— $50,395 $62,343
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

39.8%
39.8% of residents, or 7,888 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Ruston
39.8%
Lincoln Parish
31.2%
Louisiana
18.9%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

4.4%
4.4% of full-time, year-round workers, or 216 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Ruston
4.4%
Lincoln Parish
3.7%
Louisiana
4.3%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

47.2%
47.2% of children under 18, or 1,480 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Ruston
47.2%
Lincoln Parish
34.8%
Louisiana
25.4%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

11.5%
11.5% of adults aged 65 and older, or 291 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Ruston
11.5%
Lincoln Parish
13.2%
Louisiana
14.6%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
Overall poverty rate 39.8% 31.2% 18.9%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 47.2% 34.8% 25.4%
Under 5 years 45.8% 46.9% 27.5%
5 to 17 years 48% 30.5% 24.6%
18 to 64 years 43.2% 34.3% 17.6%
18 to 34 years 53.9% 46.2% 21.5%
35 to 64 years 24.8% 22.2% 15.2%
65 years and over 11.5% 13.2% 14.6%
Poverty by sex
Male 39% 29.1% 16.8%
Female 40.6% 33.1% 20.9%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 4.4% 3.7% 4.3%
Worked part time or part year 49.2% 38.1% 21.7%
Did not work 53.4% 46.1% 28.8%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

39.8%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
39.8%
Family
26.3%
Nonfamily
51.2%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

26.3%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
26.3%
Married-couple
9.6%
Other families
48.9%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Ruston
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 26.3% 20.7% 14.1%
Householder under 25 years 92.7% 73.2% 39.3%
Householder 25 to 44 years 34.9% 27.2% 19.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 11.1% 16.5% 10.1%
Householder 65 years and over 7.2% 4.1% 8.5%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 51.2% 45.8% 27.3%
Householder under 25 years 85.8% 86.7% 44.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 24.8% 28.8% 18.5%
Householder 45 to 64 years 56.7% 43.2% 31.4%
Householder 65 years and over 17% 22.9% 26.6%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
31.2% of White residents, or 2,869 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
47.9% of Black or African American residents, or 4,303 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Ruston
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Ruston and peer geographies.
Ruston Lincoln Parish Louisiana
All Residents 39.8% 31.2% 18.9%
White 31.2% 20.6% 12.5%
Black or African American 47.9% 46.7% 30.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 86.1% 80.5% 18.4%
Asian 25.6% 20.5% 14.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 100% 100% 30.2%
Some Other Race 20.4% 43.9% 27.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 34.5% 25.2% 21%
Hispanic or Latino 22.9% 36% 22.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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