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Salem, NE

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

102
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

62.3
years ∙ half population younger than 62.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
3.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Salem is a village within Richardson County, Nebraska, United States.
Location
Village in Richardson County, NE, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.076889° N, 95.728522° W
DMS40° 04′ 36.80″ N, 95° 43′ 42.68″ W

Population Density & area

164.3/sq mi (63.43/km²)
Total Area
0.621 sq mi (1.608 km²)
Land Area
0.621 sq mi (1.608 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

63.7% male
Male 63.7%
Female 36.3%
males per 100 females
Salem 175.7
Richardson County 104.2
Nebraska 101

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Salem 0%
Richardson County 0.4%
Nebraska 8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

62.3
years ∙ half population younger than 62.3, half older
Salem
62.3
Richardson County
47.3
Nebraska
37.2

Dependency ratio

Low High
67.2
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Salem 67.2
Richardson County 85.6
Nebraska 70.1

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Salem Richardson County Nebraska
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 11.8% 21.7% 24.5%
Working age (18-64) 59.8% 53.9% 58.8%
Senior (65+) 28.4% 24.4% 16.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 67.2 85.6 70.1
Child dependency ratio 19.7 40.2 41.7
Old-age dependency ratio 47.5 45.4 28.4
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
98%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
2%
Other
0%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
3.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Salem 3.9%
Richardson County 17.9%
Nebraska 41.3%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Salem population
Racial and ethnic composition — Salem vs Richardson County vs Nebraska. Source: ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates.
Salem Richardson County Nebraska
Hispanic or Latino 2% 2.4% 12.7%
Mexican 2% 1.5% 8.7%
Puerto Rican 0% 0% 0.3%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.4%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.9% 3.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98% 97.6% 87.3%
One race 98% 92.4% 83.5%
White 98% 90.4% 75.3%
Black or African American 0% 0.2% 4.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 1.6% 0.6%
Asian 0% 0.1% 2.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 5.2% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

50.9% family
Family 50.9%
Non family 49.1%
% family households
Salem 50.9%
Richardson County 60.8%
Nebraska 62.7%

Average household size

1.79
persons per household
Salem
1.79
Richardson County
2.14
Nebraska
2.42

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Salem population
Salem Richardson County Nebraska
Total households 57 3,554 797,847
Average houshold size 1.79 2.14 2.42
Family households 29 2,162 500,016
Average family size 2.55 2.75 3.05
Married couple family 27 1,762 389,247
Other families 2 400 110,769
Male householder 0 121 35,772
Female householder 2 279 74,997
Non-family households 28 1,392 297,831
One-person households 28 1,242 244,781
Male householder 22 546 116,731
Senior (65+) living alone 4 239 33,618
Female householder 6 696 128,050
Senior (65+) living alone 6 436 64,330
Other living arrangements 0 150 53,050

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

67
housing units
Salem 67
Richardson County 4,073
Nebraska 863,444

Occupancy status

85.1% occupied
Occupied 85.1%
Vacant 14.9%
vacancy rate
Salem 14.9%
Richardson County 12.7%
Nebraska 7.6%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

89.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
89.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
0%
Mobile homes
10.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1938
Half of houses were built before 1938, and half after.
* The Census Bureau did not report an exact median year built for Salem the estimate falls at or before 1939, the lower limit of the survey's reporting range.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
74.6%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
16.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
7.5%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
1.5%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Salem Richardson County Nebraska
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.3 5.9 6.1
1–3 rooms 1.5% 8.3% 13.2%
4–6 rooms 71.6% 50.8% 43.4%
7+ rooms 26.9% 40.9% 43.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 0.7% 2.5%
1 bedroom 1.5% 8.7% 10.8%
2 bedrooms 52.2% 34.4% 25%
3 bedrooms 41.8% 32.4% 35.6%
4+ bedrooms 4.5% 23.9% 26.2%
At a glance
Median year built 1938 1953 1976
Total housing units 67 4,073 863,444
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

56.1% owners
Renter-occupied 43.9%
Owner-occupied 56.1%
homeownership rate
Salem 56.1%
Richardson County 77.3%
Nebraska 66.5%

Average household size

2.41
Owner-occupied
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Salem 2.41
Richardson County 2.27
Nebraska 2.6

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Salem Richardson County Nebraska
Total occupied units 57 3,554 797,847
Year moved in
2020 or later 0% 19% 25.8%
2010 to 2019 61.4% 37.6% 39.4%
2000 to 2009 21.1% 17.7% 15.9%
1999 or earlier 17.6% 25.7% 18.9%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 99% 97.9%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1% 1.5%
1.51 or more 0% 0% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 0% 8% 5.4%
1 vehicle 47.4% 27.2% 30.1%
2 vehicles 22.8% 28% 37.7%
3 or more vehicles 29.8% 36.9% 26.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 86% 64.1% 66.2%
Electricity 1.8% 30.8% 31.5%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.5% 0.3%
All other fuels 12.3% 4.1% 1.4%
No fuel used 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 1% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 1.4% 1%
No telephone service available 0% 1.8% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$42,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Salem
$42,500
Richardson County
$100,300
Nebraska
$238,600

Housing Cost Burden

0%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
0%
Owners without a mortgage
3.2%
Renters
0%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Salem Richardson County Nebraska
Property value
Median Value $42,500 $100,300 $238,600
Under $100,000 100.1% 49.9% 14%
$100,000 - $200,000 0% 24.7% 24.2%
$200,000 - $300,000 0% 9.9% 27.2%
$300,000 - $500,000 0% 8.2% 25.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 5% 8.2%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 2.3% 1.3%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 3.1% 39.7% 58.5%
Without a mortgage 96.9% 60.3% 41.5%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $— $1,219 $1,736
Without a mortgage $338 $504 $677
Gross rent
Median rent $— $691 $1,072

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

2.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Salem 2.3%
Richardson County 23.8%
Nebraska 34.6%

Adults without a high school diploma

11.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Salem 11.4%
Richardson County 6.6%
Nebraska 7.8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

9
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
22.2%
K–12
66.7%
College / Undergraduate
0%
Graduate / Professional
11.1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

0%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Salem
0%
Richardson County
14.2%
Nebraska
42%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Salem Richardson County Nebraska
Total enrolled (age 3+) 9 1,602 516,339
Nursery / preschool 22.2% 11.8% 6.3%
K–12 66.7% 77.8% 68.4%
Kindergarten 0% 6.9% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 44.4% 19.9% 20.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 0% 24.9% 21.4%
High School: Grades 9–12 22.2% 26.2% 21.7%
College or graduate school 11.1% 10.4% 25.3%
College, undergraduate 0% 8.4% 19.2%
Graduate, professional school 11.1% 2% 6.1%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 0% 14.2% 42%
School type
Public school 77.8% 80.1% 82.7%
Private school 22.2% 19.9% 17.3%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

88
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0%
9th-12th, no diploma
11.4%
HS graduate
37.5%
Some college no degree
44.3%
Associates degree
4.5%
Bachelors degree
1.1%
Graduate or professional degree
1.1%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
* The Census Bureau did not publish education attainment by gender data for Salem due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
—% · —%
9th-12th, no diploma
50% · 50%
HS graduate
81.8% · 18.2%
Some college no degree
56.4% · 43.6%
Associates degree
0% · 100%
Bachelors degree
0% · 100%
Graduate or professional degree
100% · 0%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Salem Richardson County Nebraska
Population (25+) 88 5,558 1,300,410
Less than 9th grade 0% 1.7% 3.8%
9th–12th, no diploma 11.4% 4.9% 4%
High school diploma or GED 37.5% 38.1% 25%
Some college, no degree 44.3% 19% 21.6%
Associate's degree 4.5% 12.5% 11%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.3% 23.8% 34.6%
Bachelor's degree 1.1% 17% 22.3%
Graduate or professional 1.1% 6.8% 12.3%
High School or higher 88.6% 93.5% 92.2%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$—
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
* The Census Bureau did not publish median earnings for Salem due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$21,023
Some college or associates
$—
Bachelors degree
$—
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
40%
HS graduate
0%
Some college or associates
11.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
* The Census Bureau did not publish median earnings and poverty rates for Salem due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
Salem Richardson County Nebraska
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $— $42,917 $51,569
Less than high school graduate $— $41,500 $37,277
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $21,023 $34,875 $40,830
Some college or associate's degree $— $42,121 $47,062
Bachelor's degree $— $50,813 $62,298
Graduate or professional degree $— $95,750 $78,244
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 40% 7.3% 22.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 0% 15.1% 12.8%
Some college or associate's degree 11.6% 9.1% 8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 3.7% 3.8%

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