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Sault Ste. Marie, MI

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

13,335
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

34
years ∙ half population younger than 34, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
49.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

4.7%
foreign-born population
95.3%Native
4.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Sault Ste. Marie is a city within Chippewa County, Michigan, United States.
Location
City in Chippewa County, MI, US
Co-ordinates
DEC46.476169° N, 84.370544° W
DMS46° 28′ 34.21″ N, 84° 22′ 13.96″ W

Population Density & area

901/sq mi (349.1/km²)
Total Area
20.1 sq mi (51.8 km²)
Land Area
14.8 sq mi (38.2 km²) · 73.7%
Water Area
5.3 sq mi (13.6 km²) · 26.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

47.1% male
Male 47.1%
Female 52.9%
males per 100 females
Sault Ste. Marie 89.1
Chippewa County 120.2
Michigan 98.2

Nativity

4.7%
foreign-born population
95.3%Native
4.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Sault Ste. Marie 4.7%
Chippewa County 2.9%
Michigan 7.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

34
years ∙ half population younger than 34, half older
Sault Ste. Marie
34
Chippewa County
41.6
Michigan
40.2

Dependency ratio

Low High
53.1
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Sault Ste. Marie 53.1
Chippewa County 59.3
Michigan 66.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Sault Ste. Marie Chippewa County Michigan
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 18.2% 17.6% 21.2%
Working age (18-64) 65.3% 62.8% 60.2%
Senior (65+) 16.5% 19.6% 18.6%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 53.1 59.3 66.3
Child dependency ratio 27.9 28.1 35.3
Old-age dependency ratio 25.2 31.2 31
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
68.4%
Black
0.5%
Asian
1.2%
Hispanic
1.9%
Other
28%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
49.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Sault Ste. Marie 49.5%
Chippewa County 51.5%
Michigan 45.2%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Sault Ste. Marie population
Sault Ste. Marie Chippewa County Michigan
Hispanic or Latino 1.9% 2.3% 5.9%
Mexican 0.8% 1.4% 4%
Puerto Rican 0.5% 0.3% 0.5%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.6% 0.5% 1.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.1% 97.7% 94.1%
One race 84.9% 87.5% 89.6%
White 68.4% 67.3% 72.4%
Black or African American 0.5% 5.6% 13.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 13.9% 13.2% 0.3%
Asian 1.2% 0.7% 3.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.9% 0.7% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 13.2% 10.2% 4.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

49.6% family
Family 49.6%
Non family 50.4%
% family households
Sault Ste. Marie 49.6%
Chippewa County 59.5%
Michigan 62.4%

Average household size

2.1
persons per household
Sault Ste. Marie
2.1
Chippewa County
2.26
Michigan
2.42

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Sault Ste. Marie population
Sault Ste. Marie Chippewa County Michigan
Total households 5,860 14,080 4,076,369
Average houshold size 2.1 2.26 2.42
Family households 2,904 8,374 2,545,621
Average family size 2.83 2.86 3.05
Married couple family 1,999 6,385 1,878,767
Other families 905 1,989 666,854
Male householder 234 598 199,150
Female householder 671 1,391 467,704
Non-family households 2,956 5,706 1,530,748
One-person households 2,408 4,683 1,250,418
Male householder 1,000 2,242 583,425
Senior (65+) living alone 302 802 188,594
Female householder 1,408 2,441 666,993
Senior (65+) living alone 723 1,312 349,637
Other living arrangements 548 1,023 280,330

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

6,522
housing units
Sault Ste. Marie 6,522
Chippewa County 20,348
Michigan 4,622,236

Occupancy status

89.8% occupied
Occupied 89.8%
Vacant 10.2%
vacancy rate
Sault Ste. Marie 10.2%
Chippewa County 30.8%
Michigan 11.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

70.8%
Single family houses
Single family houses
70.8%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
24.3%
Mobile homes
4.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1957
Half of houses were built before 1957, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
29.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
30.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
26.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
13.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Sault Ste. Marie Chippewa County Michigan
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.5 5.3 5.9
1–3 rooms 14.7% 16.9% 10.5%
4–6 rooms 56.9% 57% 51.9%
7+ rooms 28.3% 26.1% 37.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.1% 3.1% 1.6%
1 bedroom 13.7% 10.9% 8.9%
2 bedrooms 26.7% 28.9% 24.6%
3 bedrooms 46% 43.4% 43.5%
4+ bedrooms 11.4% 13.7% 21.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1957 1975 1972
Total housing units 6,522 20,348 4,622,236
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

60.5% owners
Renter-occupied 39.5%
Owner-occupied 60.5%
homeownership rate
Sault Ste. Marie 60.5%
Chippewa County 75%
Michigan 73.2%

Average household size

2.32
Owner-occupied
1.76
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Sault Ste. Marie 2.32
Chippewa County 2.37
Michigan 2.54

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Sault Ste. Marie Chippewa County Michigan
Total occupied units 5,860 14,080 4,076,369
Year moved in
2020 or later 29% 21% 21%
2010 to 2019 36.2% 36.6% 39.5%
2000 to 2009 12% 17% 16%
1999 or earlier 22.7% 25.4% 23.4%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.2% 97.7% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 1.2% 1.5% 1.2%
1.51 or more 0.6% 0.8% 0.4%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 9.7% 6.9% 7%
1 vehicle 44.6% 36.8% 34.8%
2 vehicles 35.3% 39.1% 38.3%
3 or more vehicles 10.4% 17.1% 19.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 76.3% 72.6% 83.6%
Electricity 21.5% 16.6% 12.1%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.1% 3% 0.8%
All other fuels 2% 7.1% 3%
No fuel used 0.3% 0.6% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 2.4% 1.4% 0.7%
No telephone service available 1.3% 1.8% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$139,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Sault Ste. Marie
$139,400
Chippewa County
$161,900
Michigan
$231,600

Housing Cost Burden

15.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
15.7%
Owners without a mortgage
9.6%
Renters
52%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Sault Ste. Marie Chippewa County Michigan
Property value
Median Value $139,400 $161,900 $231,600
Under $100,000 32% 26.1% 16.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 43.5% 37.5% 24.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 14.5% 19% 23.4%
$300,000 - $500,000 8.2% 13.8% 24.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1.7% 3.4% 9.2%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.3% 1.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 56.1% 53.5% 57.8%
Without a mortgage 43.9% 46.5% 42.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,064 $1,207 $1,569
Without a mortgage $515 $470 $602
Gross rent
Median rent $804 $797 $1,129

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

27%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Sault Ste. Marie 27%
Chippewa County 23.3%
Michigan 32.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.2%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Sault Ste. Marie 6.2%
Chippewa County 7.4%
Michigan 8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

3,543
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
2.3%
K–12
49%
College / Undergraduate
42.8%
Graduate / Professional
5.9%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

49.4%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Sault Ste. Marie
49.4%
Chippewa County
42.5%
Michigan
41.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Sault Ste. Marie Chippewa County Michigan
Total enrolled (age 3+) 3,543 7,987 2,312,914
Nursery / preschool 2.3% 4.1% 5.6%
K–12 49% 60.3% 67.9%
Kindergarten 4% 5.2% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 12.8% 15% 19.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 17.8% 20.5% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 14.4% 19.6% 22.2%
College or graduate school 48.7% 35.6% 26.5%
College, undergraduate 42.8% 31.3% 21.1%
Graduate, professional school 5.9% 4.3% 5.4%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 49.4% 42.5% 41.1%
School type
Public school 89% 89.8% 85.2%
Private school 11% 10.2% 14.8%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

8,492
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.4%
HS graduate
32.3%
Some college no degree
25.9%
Associates degree
8.7%
Bachelors degree
16.4%
Graduate or professional degree
10.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
30.3% · 69.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
46.5% · 53.5%
HS graduate
55.7% · 44.3%
Some college no degree
45.5% · 54.5%
Associates degree
37.6% · 62.4%
Bachelors degree
37.3% · 62.7%
Graduate or professional degree
38.3% · 61.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Sault Ste. Marie Chippewa County Michigan
Population (25+) 8,492 25,680 7,008,507
Less than 9th grade 1.8% 2% 2.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.4% 5.4% 5.4%
High school diploma or GED 32.3% 35.4% 28%
Some college, no degree 25.9% 25.3% 21.9%
Associate's degree 8.7% 8.6% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 27% 23.3% 32.4%
Bachelor's degree 16.4% 15.2% 19.7%
Graduate or professional 10.6% 8.1% 12.7%
High School or higher 93.9% 92.6% 92.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$35,253
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$31,622
Some college or associates
$33,225
Bachelors degree
$37,625
Graduate or professional degree
$70,583

Poverty Rate

4.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
28.8%
HS graduate
20%
Some college or associates
15.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Sault Ste. Marie Chippewa County Michigan
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $35,253 $38,671 $50,316
Less than high school graduate $— $19,688 $31,851
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $31,622 $31,864 $37,777
Some college or associate's degree $33,225 $36,869 $44,844
Bachelor's degree $37,625 $52,868 $66,893
Graduate or professional degree $70,583 $69,444 $85,195
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 28.8% 25.9% 27.4%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 20% 15.4% 15.2%
Some college or associate's degree 15.4% 11.2% 10.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.7% 4.3% 4.2%
Insights for Sault Ste. Marie, by topic

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