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Sheffield, VT

Town in VT, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

573
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

42
years ∙ half population younger than 42, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
29.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

2.1%
foreign-born population
97.9%Native
2.1% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Sheffield is a town in Caledonia County, Vermont, United States.
Location
Town in VT, US
Co-ordinates
DEC44.640739° N, 72.110885° W
DMS44° 38′ 26.66″ N, 72° 06′ 39.19″ W

Population Density & area

17.47/sq mi (6.76/km²)
Total Area
33.1 sq mi (85.5 km²)
Land Area
32.8 sq mi (84.8 km²) · 99.22%
Water Area
0.3 sq mi (0.7 km²) · 0.78%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

56.7% male
Male 56.7%
Female 43.3%
males per 100 females
Sheffield 131
Vermont 98.5
United States 98

Nativity

2.1%
foreign-born population
97.9%Native
2.1% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Sheffield 2.1%
Vermont 4.3%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

42
years ∙ half population younger than 42, half older
Sheffield
42
Vermont
43.1
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
57
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Sheffield 57
Vermont 64.9
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Sheffield Vermont United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 17.1% 17.9% 22%
Working age (18-64) 63.7% 60.7% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 19.2% 21.4% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 57 64.9 64.4
Child dependency ratio 26.8 29.6 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 30.1 35.3 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
83.2%
Black
0%
Asian
1.6%
Hispanic
6.1%
Other
9.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
29.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Sheffield 29.6%
Vermont 18.9%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Sheffield population
Racial and ethnic composition — Sheffield vs Vermont vs United States. Source: ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates.
Sheffield Vermont United States
Hispanic or Latino 6.1% 2.6% 19.3%
Mexican 4.4% 0.6% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.5% 1.8%
Cuban 1.7% 0.1% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 1.3% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 93.9% 97.4% 80.7%
One race 85.3% 93.3% 76.4%
White 83.2% 89.9% 57.4%
Black or African American 0% 1.1% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.5%
Asian 1.6% 1.8% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.5% 0.4% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 8.6% 4.1% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

70.2% family
Family 70.2%
Non family 29.8%
% family households
Sheffield 70.2%
Vermont 58.9%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.27
persons per household
Sheffield
2.27
Vermont
2.28
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Sheffield population
Sheffield Vermont United States
Total households 252 273,416 129,227,496
Average houshold size 2.27 2.28 2.53
Family households 177 161,102 82,990,528
Average family size 2.73 2.85 3.14
Married couple family 122 126,972 60,637,388
Other families 55 34,130 22,353,140
Male householder 25 10,979 6,572,819
Female householder 30 23,151 15,780,321
Non-family households 75 112,314 46,236,968
One-person households 72 84,729 37,140,836
Male householder 41 38,416 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 10 14,315 5,225,110
Female householder 31 46,313 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 8 26,023 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 3 27,585 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

364
housing units
Sheffield 364
Vermont 339,042
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

69.2% occupied
Occupied 69.2%
Vacant 30.8%
vacancy rate
Sheffield 30.8%
Vermont 19.4%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

80.5%
Single family houses
Single family houses
80.5%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
1.3%
Mobile homes
18.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1986
Half of houses were built before 1986, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
22.5%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
4.9%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
42.8%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
29.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Sheffield Vermont United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.4 5.6 5.5
1–3 rooms 23% 15.7% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 57.7% 49.5% 51.6%
7+ rooms 19.3% 35% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 4.4% 3.4% 2.9%
1 bedroom 13.7% 11.3% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 37.9% 26.3% 25%
3 bedrooms 28.6% 39.2% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 15.4% 19.7% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1986 1976 1981
Total housing units 364 339,042 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

83.7% owners
Renter-occupied 16.3%
Owner-occupied 83.7%
homeownership rate
Sheffield 83.7%
Vermont 73.2%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

2.24
Owner-occupied
2.46
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Sheffield 2.24
Vermont 2.41
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Sheffield Vermont United States
Total occupied units 252 273,416 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 10.3% 20.8% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 47.6% 36.9% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 21% 17.5% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 21% 24.9% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.8% 98.4% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.8% 2.2%
1.51 or more 1.2% 0.8% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 7.1% 6.2% 8.4%
1 vehicle 32.1% 35.3% 33.1%
2 vehicles 43.7% 41.1% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 17.1% 17.3% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 32.2% 37% 51.4%
Electricity 2% 9.2% 41.3%
Solar 0% 0.5% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 21% 38.5% 3.9%
All other fuels 44.9% 14.4% 2%
No fuel used 0% 0.3% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 4.4% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 9.5% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.2% 0.9% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$171,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Sheffield
$171,900
Vermont
$316,600
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

13.1%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
13.1%
Owners without a mortgage
20.2%
Renters
61.5%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Sheffield Vermont United States
Property value
Median Value $171,900 $316,600 $332,700
Under $100,000 34.1% 7.7% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 33.2% 16.5% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 17.5% 22.6% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 10.4% 32.8% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 4.7% 17.3% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 3% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 46.9% 59.9% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 53.1% 40.1% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,428 $1,907 $1,963
Without a mortgage $577 $837 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $967 $1,234 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

27.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Sheffield 27.1%
Vermont 43.8%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

10.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Sheffield 10.8%
Vermont 5%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

107
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
5.6%
K–12
62.6%
College / Undergraduate
28%
Graduate / Professional
3.7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

76.9%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Sheffield
76.9%
Vermont
47.6%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Sheffield Vermont United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 107 140,973 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 5.6% 6.6% 5.7%
K–12 62.6% 61.2% 67.6%
Kindergarten 3.7% 4.3% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 15% 17% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 13.1% 19.7% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 30.8% 20.2% 21.7%
College or graduate school 31.8% 32.2% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 28% 26% 21%
Graduate, professional school 3.7% 6.2% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 76.9% 47.6% 40.9%
School type
Public school 51.4% 78.6% 82%
Private school 48.6% 21.4% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

436
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
4.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
6.2%
HS graduate
31.4%
Some college no degree
22.7%
Associates degree
8%
Bachelors degree
15.8%
Graduate or professional degree
11.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
70% · 30%
9th-12th, no diploma
81.5% · 18.5%
HS graduate
54.7% · 45.3%
Some college no degree
34.3% · 65.7%
Associates degree
91.4% · 8.6%
Bachelors degree
31.9% · 68.1%
Graduate or professional degree
67.3% · 32.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Sheffield Vermont United States
Population (25+) 436 466,428 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 4.6% 1.6% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 6.2% 3.4% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 31.4% 26.8% 26%
Some college, no degree 22.7% 15.8% 19.1%
Associate's degree 8% 8.6% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 27.1% 43.8% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 15.8% 25.2% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 11.2% 18.6% 14.1%
High School or higher 89.2% 94.9% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$40,000
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$45,833
HS graduate
$40,227
Some college or associates
$40,481
Bachelors degree
$39,583
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

3.4%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
2.1%
HS graduate
10.2%
Some college or associates
6.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.4%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Sheffield Vermont United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $40,000 $52,923 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $45,833 $37,572 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $40,227 $44,691 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $40,481 $46,818 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $39,583 $59,469 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $— $75,457 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 2.1% 24.7% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 10.2% 12.8% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 6.7% 9.2% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.4% 4.2% 4.5%

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