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Shelbyville, MO

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

621
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

44.1
years ∙ half population younger than 44.1, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
5.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Shelbyville is a city within Shelby County, Missouri, United States.
Location
City in Shelby County, MO, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.807328° N, 92.039887° W
DMS39° 48′ 26.38″ N, 92° 02′ 23.59″ W

Population Density & area

800.3/sq mi (309/km²)
Total Area
0.82 sq mi (2.123 km²)
Land Area
0.776 sq mi (2.01 km²) · 94.7%
Water Area
0.044 sq mi (0.113 km²) · 5.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

47.5% male
Male 47.5%
Female 52.5%
males per 100 females
Shelbyville 90.5
Shelby County 104
Missouri 97.2

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Shelbyville 0%
Shelby County 1.3%
Missouri 4.5%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

44.1
years ∙ half population younger than 44.1, half older
Shelbyville
44.1
Shelby County
42.7
Missouri
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
74.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Shelbyville 74.4
Shelby County 85.9
Missouri 67.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Shelbyville Shelby County Missouri
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 23.3% 24% 22.3%
Working age (18-64) 57.4% 53.7% 59.8%
Senior (65+) 19.3% 22.3% 17.9%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 74.4 85.9 67.3
Child dependency ratio 40.7 44.5 37.4
Old-age dependency ratio 33.7 41.4 29.9
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
97.1%
Black
1%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
1.4%
Other
0.5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
5.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Shelbyville 5.7%
Shelby County 12.3%
Missouri 40%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Shelbyville population
Shelbyville Shelby County Missouri
Hispanic or Latino 1.4% 2.3% 5.2%
Mexican 0% 1.3% 3.2%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.3% 0.4%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1.4% 0.7% 1.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.6% 97.7% 94.8%
One race 98.1% 95.2% 90%
White 97.1% 93.6% 76.3%
Black or African American 1% 1.1% 10.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.2%
Asian 0% 0.4% 2.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0% 0.1% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.5% 2.5% 4.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

67.9% family
Family 67.9%
Non family 32.1%
% family households
Shelbyville 67.9%
Shelby County 62.2%
Missouri 62.1%

Average household size

2.49
persons per household
Shelbyville
2.49
Shelby County
2.41
Missouri
2.4

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Shelbyville population
Shelbyville Shelby County Missouri
Total households 246 2,391 2,508,227
Average houshold size 2.49 2.41 2.4
Family households 167 1,488 1,558,009
Average family size 3.01 3.02 3.03
Married couple family 148 1,141 1,166,368
Other families 19 347 391,641
Male householder 12 127 115,975
Female householder 7 220 275,666
Non-family households 79 903 950,218
One-person households 64 762 781,034
Male householder 30 451 351,809
Senior (65+) living alone 10 136 107,203
Female householder 34 311 429,225
Senior (65+) living alone 19 208 215,073
Other living arrangements 15 141 169,184

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

296
housing units
Shelbyville 296
Shelby County 2,950
Missouri 2,825,287

Occupancy status

83.1% occupied
Occupied 83.1%
Vacant 16.9%
vacancy rate
Shelbyville 16.9%
Shelby County 18.9%
Missouri 11.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

75.7%
Single family houses
Single family houses
75.7%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
10.5%
Mobile homes
13.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1970
Half of houses were built before 1970, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
14.2%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
37.2%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
37.8%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
10.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Shelbyville Shelby County Missouri
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.5 5.7 5.7
1–3 rooms 10.1% 6.3% 11.5%
4–6 rooms 56.4% 60.2% 53.4%
7+ rooms 33.5% 33.5% 35%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 0.4% 2%
1 bedroom 12.5% 6.5% 9.7%
2 bedrooms 32.1% 33.3% 26.1%
3 bedrooms 46.3% 43.2% 41.3%
4+ bedrooms 9.1% 16.6% 20.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1970 1971 1979
Total housing units 296 2,950 2,825,287
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

76.4% owners
Renter-occupied 23.6%
Owner-occupied 76.4%
homeownership rate
Shelbyville 76.4%
Shelby County 77.5%
Missouri 68.1%

Average household size

2.64
Owner-occupied
2
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Shelbyville 2.64
Shelby County 2.46
Missouri 2.54

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Shelbyville Shelby County Missouri
Total occupied units 246 2,391 2,508,227
Year moved in
2020 or later 26.4% 19.7% 24.7%
2010 to 2019 30.5% 41.4% 40%
2000 to 2009 23.6% 16.1% 16.5%
1999 or earlier 19.5% 22.8% 18.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 99.5% 98.3%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.3% 1.2%
1.51 or more 0% 0.2% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 3.7% 4.8% 6.6%
1 vehicle 39.8% 32.5% 33%
2 vehicles 26% 33.7% 37.5%
3 or more vehicles 30.5% 29% 22.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 59.4% 53.7% 57.7%
Electricity 39% 39.3% 38.8%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.8% 0.2%
All other fuels 1.6% 5.8% 2.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.7% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 0.7% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$85,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Shelbyville
$85,200
Shelby County
$99,900
Missouri
$230,300

Housing Cost Burden

7.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
7.4%
Owners without a mortgage
14%
Renters
33.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Shelbyville Shelby County Missouri
Property value
Median Value $85,200 $99,900 $230,300
Under $100,000 61.7% 50.1% 15.9%
$100,000 - $200,000 33% 23.8% 25.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 1.6% 15.4% 24.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 3.7% 5.6% 23.6%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 4.9% 9.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.3% 1.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 43.1% 37.2% 60.2%
Without a mortgage 56.9% 62.8% 39.8%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,086 $1,045 $1,524
Without a mortgage $418 $464 $546
Gross rent
Median rent $513 $625 $1,033

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

17.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Shelbyville 17.3%
Shelby County 18.5%
Missouri 32.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

8.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Shelbyville 8.3%
Shelby County 9.6%
Missouri 8.2%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

93
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
11.8%
K–12
79.6%
College / Undergraduate
6.5%
Graduate / Professional
2.2%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

10%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Shelbyville
10%
Shelby County
39.7%
Missouri
38.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Shelbyville Shelby County Missouri
Total enrolled (age 3+) 93 1,379 1,440,482
Nursery / preschool 11.8% 4.8% 6.3%
K–12 79.6% 77.5% 69.4%
Kindergarten 5.4% 2.5% 5.1%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 32.3% 22.8% 20.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 18.3% 23.2% 21.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 23.7% 29% 22%
College or graduate school 8.6% 17.7% 24.3%
College, undergraduate 6.5% 14.1% 18.7%
Graduate, professional school 2.2% 3.6% 5.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 10% 39.7% 38.1%
School type
Public school 88.2% 91.6% 80.3%
Private school 11.8% 8.4% 19.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

446
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
4%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.3%
HS graduate
46%
Some college no degree
20.4%
Associates degree
8.1%
Bachelors degree
11.4%
Graduate or professional degree
5.8%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
44.4% · 55.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
47.4% · 52.6%
HS graduate
61.5% · 38.5%
Some college no degree
36.3% · 63.7%
Associates degree
58.3% · 41.7%
Bachelors degree
43.1% · 56.9%
Graduate or professional degree
15.4% · 84.6%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Shelbyville Shelby County Missouri
Population (25+) 446 4,114 4,243,115
Less than 9th grade 4% 2.5% 2.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.3% 7.1% 5.5%
High school diploma or GED 46% 44.6% 30.2%
Some college, no degree 20.4% 19.6% 20.8%
Associate's degree 8.1% 7.7% 8.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 17.3% 18.5% 32.4%
Bachelor's degree 11.4% 13.6% 19.8%
Graduate or professional 5.8% 4.9% 12.6%
High School or higher 91.7% 90.4% 91.9%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$48,393
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$46,875
Some college or associates
$48,056
Bachelors degree
$53,750
Graduate or professional degree
$66,500

Poverty Rate

9.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
42.9%
HS graduate
20.2%
Some college or associates
1.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
9.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Shelbyville Shelby County Missouri
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $48,393 $40,907 $49,030
Less than high school graduate $— $29,327 $32,024
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $46,875 $39,472 $38,607
Some college or associate's degree $48,056 $45,000 $44,914
Bachelor's degree $53,750 $41,152 $61,818
Graduate or professional degree $66,500 $52,885 $75,454
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 42.9% 33.1% 26.4%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 20.2% 15.7% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 1.6% 10.3% 9.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher 9.1% 8.7% 4.3%

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