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Shell Rock, IA

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

1,625
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

35.6
years ∙ half population younger than 35.6, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
12.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

3%
foreign-born population
97%Native
3% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Shell Rock is a city within Butler County, Iowa, United States.
Location
City in Butler County, IA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC42.712345° N, 92.581658° W
DMS42° 42′ 44.44″ N, 92° 34′ 53.97″ W

Population Density & area

1,016/sq mi (391.6/km²)
Total Area
1.7 sq mi (4.4 km²)
Land Area
1.6 sq mi (4.15 km²) · 94.3%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.25 km²) · 5.7%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

47.8% male
Male 47.8%
Female 52.2%
males per 100 females
Shell Rock 91.4
Butler County 98.7
Iowa 100.6

Nativity

3%
foreign-born population
97%Native
3% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Shell Rock 3%
Butler County 2.3%
Iowa 5.9%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

35.6
years ∙ half population younger than 35.6, half older
Shell Rock
35.6
Butler County
43.7
Iowa
38.6

Dependency ratio

Low High
87
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Shell Rock 87
Butler County 83.7
Iowa 69.6

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 29.4% 22.4% 22.9%
Working age (18-64) 53.4% 54.4% 59%
Senior (65+) 17.2% 23.2% 18.1%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 87 83.7 69.6
Child dependency ratio 54.9 41.1 38.8
Old-age dependency ratio 32.1 42.6 30.7
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
93.3%
Black
0.6%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
5.4%
Other
0.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
12.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Shell Rock 12.7%
Butler County 10.4%
Iowa 31.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Shell Rock population
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Hispanic or Latino 5.4% 1.7% 7.3%
Mexican 4.2% 1.5% 5%
Puerto Rican 0% 0% 0.3%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1.2% 0.2% 1.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 94.6% 98.3% 92.7%
One race 93.9% 96.7% 89.2%
White 93.3% 94.6% 82.3%
Black or African American 0.6% 0.2% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.2%
Asian 0% 1.3% 2.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0% 0.7% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.7% 1.6% 3.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

69.9% family
Family 69.9%
Non family 30.1%
% family households
Shell Rock 69.9%
Butler County 69.8%
Iowa 61.6%

Average household size

2.63
persons per household
Shell Rock
2.63
Butler County
2.4
Iowa
2.36

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Shell Rock population
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Total households 601 5,863 1,315,707
Average houshold size 2.63 2.4 2.36
Family households 420 4,091 809,836
Average family size 3.16 2.86 2.98
Married couple family 356 3,533 635,347
Other families 64 558 174,489
Male householder 10 234 56,457
Female householder 54 324 118,032
Non-family households 181 1,772 505,871
One-person households 155 1,494 406,436
Male householder 68 709 193,582
Senior (65+) living alone 10 221 58,028
Female householder 87 785 212,854
Senior (65+) living alone 52 526 111,645
Other living arrangements 26 278 99,435

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

671
housing units
Shell Rock 671
Butler County 6,570
Iowa 1,437,699

Occupancy status

89.6% occupied
Occupied 89.6%
Vacant 10.4%
vacancy rate
Shell Rock 10.4%
Butler County 10.8%
Iowa 8.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

87.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
87.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
12.8%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1959
Half of houses were built before 1959, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
32.8%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
27.9%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
26.7%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
12.7%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6 6.3 5.9
1–3 rooms 7.9% 5.6% 11.8%
4–6 rooms 54.6% 47.4% 47.4%
7+ rooms 37.4% 47.1% 40.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 0.2% 1.7%
1 bedroom 9.4% 6.3% 9.2%
2 bedrooms 18.2% 26.3% 27%
3 bedrooms 49.2% 41.8% 37.3%
4+ bedrooms 23.2% 25.5% 24.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1959 1960 1972
Total housing units 671 6,570 1,437,699
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

84.9% owners
Renter-occupied 15.1%
Owner-occupied 84.9%
homeownership rate
Shell Rock 84.9%
Butler County 84.1%
Iowa 71.7%

Average household size

2.62
Owner-occupied
2.65
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Shell Rock 2.62
Butler County 2.42
Iowa 2.5

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Total occupied units 601 5,863 1,315,707
Year moved in
2020 or later 18% 15.6% 24.3%
2010 to 2019 52.7% 36.2% 38.7%
2000 to 2009 16% 19.9% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 13.3% 28.3% 20.7%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.8% 98.6% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 1.2% 1.4% 1.1%
1.51 or more 0% 0% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 3.3% 3.6% 5.4%
1 vehicle 22.1% 21.4% 30.5%
2 vehicles 36.4% 35.1% 37.8%
3 or more vehicles 38.1% 39.9% 26.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 70.2% 74.2% 72.8%
Electricity 29.8% 22% 24.4%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.1% 0.3%
All other fuels 0% 3.5% 1.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.2% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.2% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.5% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 0.5% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$163,100
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Shell Rock
$163,100
Butler County
$165,400
Iowa
$208,000

Housing Cost Burden

20.9%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
20.9%
Owners without a mortgage
10.7%
Renters
34.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Property value
Median Value $163,100 $165,400 $208,000
Under $100,000 10.9% 23.7% 17.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 57.7% 38.9% 30%
$200,000 - $300,000 17.6% 21.8% 23.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 13.3% 13.2% 21.3%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 2.2% 6.8%
$1,000,000 and more 0.4% 0.1% 1.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 72.5% 58.3% 59.4%
Without a mortgage 27.5% 41.7% 40.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,269 $1,319 $1,533
Without a mortgage $500 $546 $616
Gross rent
Median rent $931 $812 $972

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

20.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Shell Rock 20.3%
Butler County 21.4%
Iowa 31.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

7.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Shell Rock 7.9%
Butler County 6.1%
Iowa 6.7%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

406
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
2.2%
K–12
86.9%
College / Undergraduate
7.4%
Graduate / Professional
3.4%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

10.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Shell Rock
10.7%
Butler County
19.9%
Iowa
42.3%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Total enrolled (age 3+) 406 3,038 784,322
Nursery / preschool 2.2% 8.2% 6.2%
K–12 86.9% 80.4% 68.4%
Kindergarten 10.3% 6% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 27.1% 24.3% 20.3%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 27.3% 23.4% 21.3%
High School: Grades 9–12 22.2% 26.7% 21.6%
College or graduate school 10.8% 11.4% 25.4%
College, undergraduate 7.4% 9.5% 20.8%
Graduate, professional school 3.4% 1.9% 4.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 10.7% 19.9% 42.3%
School type
Public school 88.7% 94.1% 84.4%
Private school 11.3% 5.9% 15.6%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

1,036
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.2%
HS graduate
38.4%
Some college no degree
18.5%
Associates degree
15%
Bachelors degree
15.2%
Graduate or professional degree
5.1%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
57.9% · 42.1%
9th-12th, no diploma
67.4% · 32.6%
HS graduate
55.8% · 44.2%
Some college no degree
45.8% · 54.2%
Associates degree
40.6% · 59.4%
Bachelors degree
49% · 51%
Graduate or professional degree
22.6% · 77.4%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Population (25+) 1,036 10,120 2,154,149
Less than 9th grade 3.7% 2% 2.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.2% 4.1% 4%
High school diploma or GED 38.4% 37.4% 30%
Some college, no degree 18.5% 20.2% 19.7%
Associate's degree 15% 14.9% 12.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 20.3% 21.4% 31.4%
Bachelor's degree 15.2% 16.3% 20.9%
Graduate or professional 5.1% 5.1% 10.5%
High School or higher 92.2% 93.9% 93.3%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$54,800
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$32,813
HS graduate
$53,750
Some college or associates
$57,679
Bachelors degree
$57,750
Graduate or professional degree
$85,833

Poverty Rate

2.4%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
2.7%
HS graduate
10.3%
Some college or associates
3.5%
Bachelors degree or higher
2.4%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $54,800 $48,860 $51,106
Less than high school graduate $32,813 $40,136 $35,996
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $53,750 $45,236 $41,528
Some college or associate's degree $57,679 $49,462 $47,635
Bachelor's degree $57,750 $52,236 $62,744
Graduate or professional degree $85,833 $76,786 $80,022
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 2.7% 14.5% 21.5%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 10.3% 10.4% 12.4%
Some college or associate's degree 3.5% 6.4% 8.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.4% 7.3% 3.8%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

1,193
residents 16 years and over
Shell Rock 1,193
Butler County 11,564
Iowa 2,564,248

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
66.5%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Shell Rock 66.5%
Butler County 61.5%
Iowa 63.9%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

38.7
years ∙ half are younger than 38.7, half older
Shell Rock
38.7
Butler County
41.8
Iowa
39.2
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

48.8% male
Male 48.8%
Female 51.2%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Shell Rock 51.2
Butler County 48.1
Iowa 47.1

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Shell Rock
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Total labor force 817 7,340 1,703,347
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 8.1% 5.4% 5.7%
20 to 24 years 9.4% 8.6% 10.8%
25 to 29 years 3.3% 8.9% 10.2%
30 to 34 years 14.2% 8.4% 10.2%
35 to 44 years 33.7% 21.8% 20.9%
45 to 54 years 15.1% 20.1% 18.5%
55 to 59 years 7.8% 9.3% 9%
60 to 64 years 4.7% 9.9% 8%
65 to 74 years 3.8% 6.3% 5.6%
75 years and over 0% 1.3% 1%
Gender composition
Male 48.8% 51.9% 52.9%
Female 51.2% 48.1% 47.1%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

68.5%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Shell Rock
68.5%
Butler County
63.5%
Iowa
66.4%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

69.9%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
67.2%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Shell Rock 67.2%
Butler County 60%
Iowa 62.4%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Shell Rock
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 82.5% 52.8% 53%
20 to 24 years 100% 91% 80.7%
25 to 29 years 47.4% 86.9% 87.3%
30 to 34 years 71.6% 84.5% 86.9%
35 to 44 years 98.6% 93% 87.9%
45 to 54 years 96.1% 88.9% 87.1%
55 to 59 years 94.1% 80.7% 80.2%
60 to 64 years 60.3% 66.2% 63.7%
65 to 74 years 17.4% 25.1% 28.3%
75 years and over 0% 6.3% 7.4%
LFPR by gender
Male 69.9% 67.1% 70.4%
Female 67.2% 60% 62.4%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 67.1% 62.7% 65.5%
Black or African American 100% 79.2% 69.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0% 65.6%
Asian —% 85.1% 72.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 72.3%
Some Other Race —% 84.4% 74.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 86.6% 75.6% 73.3%
Hispanic or Latino 85.9% 78.5% 75.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

2.9%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Shell Rock
2.9%
Butler County
3.1%
Iowa
3.6%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

1.8%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
4.1%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Shell Rock 1.8%
Butler County 3%
Iowa 3.8%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Shell Rock
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
By age group
16 to 19 years 0% 16.6% 9.1%
20 to 24 years 22.1% 6.5% 6.1%
25 to 29 years 0% 0.3% 3.6%
30 to 34 years 4.3% 1.6% 3.1%
35 to 44 years 0.7% 2.6% 3.1%
45 to 54 years 0% 2.1% 2.8%
55 to 59 years 0% 4.8% 2.5%
60 to 64 years 0% 0% 2%
65 to 74 years 0% 1.3% 2.7%
75 years and over —% 0% 2.4%
By gender
Male 1.8% 3% 3.8%
Female 4.1% 3.3% 3.4%
By race, ethnicity
White 0.9% 2.9% 3.1%
Black or African American 0% 0% 9.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% —% 5.5%
Asian —% 0% 4.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 10.7%
Some Other Race —% 12.3% 5.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 29.3% 8% 5.8%
Hispanic or Latino 30.9% 17.3% 5.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

793
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Shell Rock 793
Butler County 7,110
Iowa 1,639,141
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

77%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Shell Rock 77%
Butler County 74%
Iowa 71%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Shell Rock, IA workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 2 in 9 workers
are employed in Manufacturing
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Manufacturing 22.3%
Educational services 14.5%
Health care and social assistance 11.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 32.9% of 392 employed male workers
Female
Educational services employs the most women — 23.7% of 401 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Shell Rock
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Total employed population 793 7,110 1,639,141
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 1% 7.3% 3.6%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0.2%
Construction 7.2% 8.9% 6.9%
Manufacturing 22.3% 16.5% 14.7%
Wholesale trade 3.3% 2.6% 2.4%
Retail trade 6.4% 9.3% 11.5%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 4.5% 3.8% 4.3%
Utilities 1.8% 0.5% 0.8%
Information 2.4% 0.8% 1.4%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 8.8% 5.1% 6.5%
Real estate and leasing 0% 0.4% 1.1%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 2.4% 2.6% 4.6%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 3.3% 2.6% 2.9%
Education and health services
Educational services 14.5% 10.1% 10.1%
Health care and social assistance 11.2% 18.2% 14.1%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0% 0.7% 1.5%
Accommodation and food services 2.3% 3.3% 5.4%
Other services 5.7% 4.5% 4.4%
Government 2.9% 2.7% 3.4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

68.7% Private
Government 20.2%
Private Employment 68.7%
Self Employed 11.1%
Private employment (%)
Shell Rock 68.7%
Butler County 72.7%
Iowa 75.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

11.1%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 4.8%
Unincorporated business 6.3%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Shell Rock
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Private wage & salary 68.7% 72.7% 75.2%
For-profit company employees 60.5% 62.3% 66.3%
Not-for-profit employees 8.2% 10.4% 8.9%
Self-employed 11.1% 13.2% 10.4%
Incorporated business 4.8% 4.1% 3.8%
Unincorporated business 6.3% 8.7% 6.4%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.5% 0.2%
Government 20.2% 14.1% 14.5%
Local government 19.4% 10.6% 7.7%
State government 0% 3% 4.9%
Federal government 0.8% 0.5% 1.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

5.5% WFH
Work from home 5.5%
Commute to work 94.5%
Working from home (%)
Shell Rock 5.5%
Butler County 6.5%
Iowa 11.3%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

25.5 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Shell Rock 25.5
Butler County 24.7
Iowa 19.8
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Shell Rock
Employed residents 16+.
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Total employed population 793 7,110 1,639,141
Worked from home 5.5% 6.5% 11.3%
Drove Alone 84.7% 81.7% 76%
Carpooled 8.8% 8.9% 7.8%
Public transportation 0% 0% 0.7%
Walked 0.9% 2.1% 2.9%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0.1% 0.8% 1.4%
Commuting population 742 6,492 1,429,254
Mean travel time (minutes) 25.5 24.7 19.8
Less than 5 minutes 5.4% 8.3% 6.6%
5 to 14 minutes 27.2% 18.5% 35.2%
15 to 29 minutes 22.9% 33.5% 36.8%
30 to 44 minutes 33.8% 29.4% 13.1%
45 to 59 minutes 3% 6.2% 4.1%
60 to 89 minutes 3.6% 1.8% 2.5%
90 minutes or more 4% 2.3% 1.7%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$59,091
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Shell Rock $59,091
Butler County $55,561
Iowa $58,515
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

78 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Shell Rock 78¢
Butler County 76¢
Iowa 80¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Shell Rock, IA workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$95,588
Workers in Wholesale trade report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Wholesale trade $95,588
Manufacturing $73,400
Administrative and waste services $69,028
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Manufacturing earn the highest median earnings — $70,000, compared to $65,806 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Health care and social assistance earn the highest median earnings — $53,015, compared to $51,121 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Shell Rock
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Median Earnings $59,091 $55,561 $58,515
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $64,265 $54,916
Mining and logging $— $— $66,045
Construction $58,942 $62,813 $60,542
Manufacturing $73,400 $63,476 $61,013
Wholesale trade $95,588 $50,385 $61,646
Retail trade $54,375 $42,949 $45,016
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $66,500 $57,955 $61,638
Utilities $— $79,063 $88,830
Information $37,222 $54,375 $62,687
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $51,563 $73,250 $74,666
Real estate and leasing $— $38,929 $54,244
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $58,417 $72,232 $78,094
Corporate management $— $— $82,103
Administrative and waste services $69,028 $45,804 $47,522
Education and health services
Educational services $50,972 $50,714 $59,905
Health care and social assistance $53,309 $44,986 $51,679
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $46,250 $47,302
Accommodation and food services $— $28,393 $34,289
Other services $62,250 $53,810 $50,556
Government $34,896 $70,208 $71,132
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$64,091
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $64,091
Nonprofit organization $61,500
Private company $59,732
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $67,639, compared to $65,806 for all employed men
Female
Women in Nonprofit organization roles earn the highest median earnings — $77,813, compared to $51,121 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Shell Rock
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $59,732 $55,276 $57,398
Not-for-profit employees $61,500 $49,353 $56,179
Self-employed
Incorporated business $64,091 $64,479 $64,509
Unincorporated business $— $58,889 $49,105
Government
Local government $51,250 $58,109 $60,739
State government $— $60,809 $66,684
Federal government $— $73,942 $73,881
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Shell Rock, IA workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$108,750
Workers in Management occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Management $108,750
Transportation $85,500
Production $66,875
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Transportation occupations earn the highest median earnings — $78,750 versus $65,806 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $60,952 versus $51,121 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Shell Rock
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Median earnings(Total) $59,091 $55,561 $58,515
Management and business
Management $108,750 $84,375 $79,823
Business and finance $51,667 $66,346 $75,328
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $72,500 $91,819
Architecture and engineering $59,083 $88,409 $88,707
Sciences $— $59,792 $68,346
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $46,607 $55,807
Legal $— $73,542 $102,718
Education, Training and Library $46,818 $49,345 $58,041
Arts, design and media $— $56,648 $54,553
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $60,952 $79,250 $79,745
Health technicians $— $47,686 $49,747
Healthcare support $— $40,809 $37,017
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $60,313 $54,639
Law enforcement $— $71,667 $74,641
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $28,229 $31,243
Building and grounds cleaning $34,432 $34,500 $38,956
Personal care and service $— $29,706 $33,060
Sales and office
Sales $62,727 $49,000 $57,108
Office and Administrative Support $52,031 $44,697 $47,476
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $57,250 $47,758
Construction and extraction $59,063 $61,597 $56,277
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $57,500 $63,333 $61,146
Production and transportation
Production $66,875 $58,917 $51,230
Transportation $85,500 $58,438 $60,271
Material moving $56,071 $44,196 $42,968
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$78,657
Median household income in Shell Rock
Median household income (USD)
Shell Rock
$78,657
Butler County
$73,715
Iowa
$75,059
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Shell Rock, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$35,483
Per capita income in Shell Rock
Per capita income (USD)
Shell Rock
$35,483
Butler County
$37,766
Iowa
$40,877
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Shell Rock, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$94,345
Average household income in Shell Rock
Avg household income (USD)
Shell Rock
$94,345
Butler County
$90,569
Iowa
$98,187
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Shell Rock, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$94,345
Mean household income
$78,657
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Shell Rock $15,688
Butler County $16,854
Iowa $23,128
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Shell Rock
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Shell Rock and peer geographies.
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Total households 601 5,863 1,315,707
Median household income $78,657 $73,715 $75,059
Mean household income $94,345 $90,569 $98,187
Mean-median gap $15,688 $16,854 $23,128
Family households 420 4,091 809,836
Median family income $83,482 $91,851 $97,491
Mean family income $108,044 $105,870 $120,317
Mean-median gap $24,562 $14,019 $22,826
Non-family households 181 1,772 505,871
Median non-family income $34,893 $44,261 $44,491
Mean non-family income $52,035 $51,166 $58,774
Mean-median gap $17,142 $6,905 $14,283
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $35,483 $37,766 $40,877
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

79%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Shell Rock
79%
Butler County
73.6%
Iowa
77.8%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
29% of households (174) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $24,171
SSI (disability)
3.7% of households (22) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $8,636
Cash Assistance
3% of households (18) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $8,636
SNAP / Food Stamps
7.7% of households (46) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Shell Rock
Share of households receiving each income type
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Total households 601 5,863 1,315,707
Wage-based income
With earnings 79% 74% 78%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 29% 39% 32%
Average social security income $24,171 $26,243 $24,976
Retirement income 26% 27% 24%
Average retirement income $16,019 $23,347 $27,133
SSI (Supplemental security) 4% 3% 4%
Average SSI income $8,636 $11,089 $12,114
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 8% 7% 9%
Cash assistance 3% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$83,482
Family households earn $83,482, compared to $34,893 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$78,657
Family households
$83,482
Nonfamily households
$34,893
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$93,750
Married-couple families earn $93,750, compared to $56,250 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$83,482
Married-couple families
$93,750
Other family types
$56,250
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Shell Rock
Median household and family income by household size in Shell Rock, compared with peer geographies.
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Total households 601 5,863 1,315,707
Household income by size
1-person $34,107 $40,241 $39,386
2-person $73,125 $77,292 $86,668
3-person $84,539 $97,788 $102,292
4-person $147,670 $127,841 $120,266
5-person $141,563 $107,039 $114,828
6-person $— $90,486 $105,224
7-person or more $— $— $99,407
Total families 420 4,091 809,836
Family income by size
2-person $63,542 $82,438 $86,886
3-person $84,342 $95,870 $100,562
4-person $109,821 $131,500 $122,269
5-person $— $104,432 $117,063
6-person $— $84,808 $105,135
7-person or more $— $— $98,826
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

44.3%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
5.25%
of all household income
Top 20%
44.3%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn more than two-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 5.25% — meaning the top 20% hold 8.4 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$357,961
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
16.27%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
18.97%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $357,961 and hold 18.97% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 16.27%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
27.3%
$50K - $100K
38.6%
$100K - $150K
22.1%
$150K - $200K
6.8%
Over $200K
5.2%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

34.1%
of all households, 205 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Shell Rock 34.1%
Butler County 33.3%
Iowa 36.1%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Shell Rock
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Shell Rock, compared with peer geographies.
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Median household income $78,657 $73,715 $75,059
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 1.5% 2.6% 4%
$10,000 to $14,999 2.7% 2.9% 3.2%
$15,000 to $24,999 1.5% 5.7% 6.7%
$25,000 to $34,999 14.3% 7.6% 7.2%
$35,000 to $49,999 7.3% 10.9% 11.3%
$50,000 to $74,999 19.8% 21.5% 17.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 18.8% 15.4% 14%
$100,000 to $149,999 22.1% 19.3% 18.7%
$150,000 to $199,999 6.8% 8.1% 8.8%
$200,000 or more 5.2% 5.9% 8.6%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 20% 18.8% 21.1%
Share below $75,000 47.1% 51.2% 49.9%
Share above $100,000 34.1% 33.3% 36.1%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.39
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Shell Rock 0.39
Butler County 0.39
Iowa 0.44
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$208,982
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Shell Rock
$208,982
Butler County
$197,702
Iowa
$236,580
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Shell Rock
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $35,250 $36,513 $33,467
Lower 20% $62,938 $61,909 $60,354
Middle 20% $87,111 $90,366 $92,280
Upper 20% $137,417 $131,599 $140,325
Top 5% threshold $200,594 $206,510 $244,444
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $24,770 $21,504 $18,330
Lower 20% $51,996 $49,969 $46,692
Middle 20% $77,357 $75,424 $75,460
Upper 20% $108,618 $108,248 $113,871
Top 20% $208,982 $197,702 $236,580
Top 5% $357,961 $310,296 $411,848
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 5.25% 4.75% 3.74%
Lower 20% 11.02% 11.03% 9.51%
Middle 20% 16.4% 16.66% 15.37%
Upper 20% 23.03% 23.9% 23.19%
Top 20% 44.3% 43.66% 48.19%
Top 5% 18.97% 17.13% 20.97%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Shell Rock due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 574 White households (95.5% of all households), the median household income is $78,100.
Black
Among the 0 Black or African American households (0% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Shell Rock
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Butler County and Iowa.
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
All Residents $78,657 $73,715 $75,059
White $78,100 $74,384 $77,120
Black or African American $— $45,417 $44,055
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $— $56,086
Asian $— $— $86,979
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $65,872
Some Other Race $— $— $67,388
Two or more races (Multiracial) $90,625 $67,875 $65,160
Hispanic or Latino $— $77,083 $65,318
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

5%
5% of residents, or 79 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Shell Rock
5%
Butler County
9.2%
Iowa
11.1%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

1.1%
1.1% of full-time, year-round workers, or 7 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Shell Rock
1.1%
Butler County
3.9%
Iowa
2.1%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

4.2%
4.2% of children under 18, or 20 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Shell Rock
4.2%
Butler County
10%
Iowa
12.9%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

11.2%
11.2% of adults aged 65 and older, or 27 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Shell Rock
11.2%
Butler County
7.9%
Iowa
8.4%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
Overall poverty rate 5% 9.2% 11.1%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 4.2% 10% 12.9%
Under 5 years 0% 9% 13.8%
5 to 17 years 5.6% 10.3% 12.5%
18 to 64 years 3.7% 9.4% 11.2%
18 to 34 years 6.9% 14.2% 16%
35 to 64 years 1.7% 7.3% 8.4%
65 years and over 11.2% 7.9% 8.4%
Poverty by sex
Male 3.6% 8.7% 9.9%
Female 6.3% 9.7% 12.2%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 1.1% 3.9% 2.1%
Worked part time or part year 4.3% 8.2% 17.4%
Did not work 14.1% 15.8% 18.7%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

6%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
6%
Family
5%
Nonfamily
8.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

5%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
5%
Married-couple
4.8%
Other families
6.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Shell Rock
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 5% 6.5% 7%
Householder under 25 years 0% 6.1% 21.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 3% 11% 10.4%
Householder 45 to 64 years 6.7% 4.2% 4.6%
Householder 65 years and over 10.1% 4.1% 3.9%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 8.3% 18.3% 18.2%
Householder under 25 years 0% 11.3% 33.4%
Householder 25 to 44 years 3.5% 29.5% 12.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 5.5% 21.2% 19.3%
Householder 65 years and over 15.6% 13% 16.4%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
5.3% of White residents, or 79 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
0% of Black or African American residents, or 0 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Shell Rock
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Shell Rock and peer geographies.
Shell Rock Butler County Iowa
All Residents 5% 9.2% 11.1%
White 5.3% 8.9% 9.4%
Black or African American 0% 0% 29.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 57.1% 25.5%
Asian —% 29.1% 13.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 28.3%
Some Other Race —% 23% 18.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 6.2% 16.9%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 18.1% 17.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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