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Sigel, IL

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

439
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

33.3
years ∙ half population younger than 33.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
2.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0.2%
foreign-born population
99.8%Native
0.2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Sigel is a town within Shelby County, Illinois, United States.
Location
Town in Shelby County, IL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.225473° N, 88.494659° W
DMS39° 13′ 31.70″ N, 88° 29′ 40.77″ W

Population Density & area

1,562/sq mi (603/km²)
Total Area
0.289 sq mi (0.748 km²)
Land Area
0.281 sq mi (0.728 km²) · 97.4%
Water Area
0.008 sq mi (0.02 km²) · 2.6%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.9% male
Male 49.9%
Female 50.1%
males per 100 females
Sigel 99.5
Shelby County 98.3
Illinois 97.7

Nativity

0.2%
foreign-born population
99.8%Native
0.2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Sigel 0.2%
Shelby County 1%
Illinois 14.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

33.3
years ∙ half population younger than 33.3, half older
Sigel
33.3
Shelby County
45.3
Illinois
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
96.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Sigel 96.9
Shelby County 81.7
Illinois 63.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Sigel Shelby County Illinois
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 31.4% 21.3% 21.8%
Working age (18-64) 50.8% 55% 61.2%
Senior (65+) 17.8% 23.7% 17%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 96.9 81.7 63.5
Child dependency ratio 61.9 38.7 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 35 43 27.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
98.9%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0.2%
Other
0.9%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
2.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Sigel 2.2%
Shelby County 7.8%
Illinois 60.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Sigel population
Sigel Shelby County Illinois
Hispanic or Latino 0.2% 1.2% 18.8%
Mexican 0% 0.8% 14.4%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.1% 1.6%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.2% 0.3% 2.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 99.8% 98.8% 81.2%
One race 99.3% 96.8% 77.8%
White 98.9% 96% 58.1%
Black or African American 0% 0.2% 13.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.3% 0.1%
Asian 0% 0.2% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.5% 0.1% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.5% 2% 3.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

82.7% family
Family 82.7%
Non family 17.3%
% family households
Sigel 82.7%
Shelby County 68.9%
Illinois 62.2%

Average household size

2.93
persons per household
Sigel
2.93
Shelby County
2.3
Illinois
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Sigel population
Sigel Shelby County Illinois
Total households 150 8,918 5,036,449
Average houshold size 2.93 2.3 2.46
Family households 124 6,144 3,130,978
Average family size 3.26 2.76 3.14
Married couple family 110 4,891 2,282,435
Other families 14 1,253 848,543
Male householder 2 353 248,521
Female householder 12 900 600,022
Non-family households 26 2,774 1,905,471
One-person households 22 2,374 1,569,881
Male householder 7 1,206 712,191
Senior (65+) living alone 4 563 210,051
Female householder 15 1,168 857,690
Senior (65+) living alone 8 751 417,870
Other living arrangements 4 400 335,590

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

155
housing units
Sigel 155
Shelby County 10,060
Illinois 5,457,452

Occupancy status

96.8% occupied
Occupied 96.8%
Vacant 3.2%
vacancy rate
Sigel 3.2%
Shelby County 11.4%
Illinois 7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

87.7%
Single family houses
Single family houses
87.7%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
11.6%
Mobile homes
0.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1968
Half of houses were built before 1968, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
21.3%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
33%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
30.3%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
15.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Sigel Shelby County Illinois
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.1 6 5.6
1–3 rooms 8.4% 6.9% 14.6%
4–6 rooms 54.2% 53% 50.9%
7+ rooms 37.4% 40.1% 34.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 4.5% 0.9% 3.1%
1 bedroom 3.9% 7% 11.5%
2 bedrooms 31% 26.5% 27.7%
3 bedrooms 42.6% 49.5% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 18.1% 16.1% 21.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1968 1968 1971
Total housing units 155 10,060 5,457,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

84% owners
Renter-occupied 16%
Owner-occupied 84%
homeownership rate
Sigel 84%
Shelby County 78.4%
Illinois 67.1%

Average household size

2.91
Owner-occupied
3
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Sigel 2.91
Shelby County 2.37
Illinois 2.62

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Sigel Shelby County Illinois
Total occupied units 150 8,918 5,036,449
Year moved in
2020 or later 6.7% 14.6% 23.3%
2010 to 2019 44% 37.1% 38.1%
2000 to 2009 20.7% 19.6% 17.3%
1999 or earlier 28.7% 28.6% 21.3%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 91.3% 97.3% 97.5%
1.01 to 1.50 1.3% 2.4% 1.6%
1.51 or more 7.3% 0.3% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5.3% 4.9% 11%
1 vehicle 21.3% 24.5% 35.7%
2 vehicles 40.7% 41.1% 35.1%
3 or more vehicles 32.7% 29.4% 18.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 72.7% 74.4% 79.5%
Electricity 26% 21.5% 18.6%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 1.3% 4.1% 0.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.1% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.6% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 0.6% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$165,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Sigel
$165,800
Shelby County
$137,100
Illinois
$263,300

Housing Cost Burden

11.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
11.5%
Owners without a mortgage
6.8%
Renters
31.8%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Sigel Shelby County Illinois
Property value
Median Value $165,800 $137,100 $263,300
Under $100,000 15.9% 33.1% 13.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 46.8% 34.9% 21.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 23.8% 14.9% 22.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 11.1% 14% 27.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.4% 2.6% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.6% 2.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 41.3% 46.7% 60.8%
Without a mortgage 58.7% 53.3% 39.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,150 $1,226 $1,987
Without a mortgage $540 $580 $792
Gross rent
Median rent $671 $814 $1,274

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

19.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Sigel 19.9%
Shelby County 18.3%
Illinois 37.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Sigel 6.3%
Shelby County 5.1%
Illinois 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

64
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
17.2%
K–12
81.3%
College / Undergraduate
1.6%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

0%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Sigel
0%
Shelby County
30.3%
Illinois
41.4%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Sigel Shelby County Illinois
Total enrolled (age 3+) 64 4,264 3,051,569
Nursery / preschool 17.2% 5.6% 6.3%
K–12 81.3% 77.7% 67.3%
Kindergarten 14.1% 4.1% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20.3% 23.2% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 23.4% 26.4% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 23.4% 23.9% 22.1%
College or graduate school 1.6% 16.7% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 1.6% 16.1% 19.8%
Graduate, professional school 0% 0.5% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 0% 30.3% 41.4%
School type
Public school 25% 88.1% 80.5%
Private school 75% 11.9% 19.5%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

271
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
3%
HS graduate
39.9%
Some college no degree
13.3%
Associates degree
20.7%
Bachelors degree
13.7%
Graduate or professional degree
6.3%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
100% · 0%
9th-12th, no diploma
37.5% · 62.5%
HS graduate
50.9% · 49.1%
Some college no degree
77.8% · 22.2%
Associates degree
42.9% · 57.1%
Bachelors degree
45.9% · 54.1%
Graduate or professional degree
5.9% · 94.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Sigel Shelby County Illinois
Population (25+) 271 15,001 8,767,004
Less than 9th grade 3.3% 1.6% 4.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 3% 3.5% 5%
High school diploma or GED 39.9% 40.7% 25.1%
Some college, no degree 13.3% 22.6% 19.2%
Associate's degree 20.7% 13.3% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 19.9% 18.3% 37.8%
Bachelor's degree 13.7% 13.8% 22.6%
Graduate or professional 6.3% 4.5% 15.3%
High School or higher 93.7% 94.9% 90.5%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$39,688
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$31,813
Some college or associates
$33,125
Bachelors degree
$69,375
Graduate or professional degree
$85,000

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
0%
HS graduate
8.3%
Some college or associates
4.3%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Sigel Shelby County Illinois
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $39,688 $46,771 $55,582
Less than high school graduate $— $33,750 $34,655
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $31,813 $41,844 $40,965
Some college or associate's degree $33,125 $44,598 $47,813
Bachelor's degree $69,375 $54,601 $73,326
Graduate or professional degree $85,000 $69,914 $91,623
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 0% 16.6% 21.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 8.3% 11.4% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 4.3% 8% 9.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 2.5% 4.5%

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