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Smithfield, PA

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Borough in Fayette County, PA, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

1,050
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

42.5
years ∙ half population younger than 42.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
10.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Smithfield is a borough within Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States.
Location
Borough in Fayette County, PA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.802179° N, 79.808726° W
DMS39° 48′ 07.84″ N, 79° 48′ 31.41″ W

Population Density & area

1,466/sq mi (566.3/km²)
Total Area
0.716 sq mi (1.854 km²)
Land Area
0.716 sq mi (1.854 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

46.2% male
Male 46.2%
Female 53.8%
males per 100 females
Smithfield 85.8
Fayette County 100.7
Pennsylvania 97.2

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Smithfield 0%
Fayette County 1.3%
Pennsylvania 7.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

42.5
years ∙ half population younger than 42.5, half older
Smithfield
42.5
Fayette County
45.4
Pennsylvania
40.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
68.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Smithfield 68.5
Fayette County 72.1
Pennsylvania 66.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 22% 19.2% 20.4%
Working age (18-64) 59.3% 58.1% 60.1%
Senior (65+) 18.7% 22.7% 19.5%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 68.5 72.1 66.4
Child dependency ratio 37.1 33.1 34
Old-age dependency ratio 31.5 39 32.4
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
94.6%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0.1%
Other
5.3%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
10.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Smithfield 10.2%
Fayette County 20.2%
Pennsylvania 44.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Smithfield population
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Hispanic or Latino 0.1% 1.4% 8.7%
Mexican 0% 0.5% 1.4%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.6% 3.7%
Cuban 0.1% 0% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.3% 3.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino 99.9% 98.6% 91.3%
One race 94.6% 93.8% 87.7%
White 94.6% 89.1% 73%
Black or African American 0% 3.9% 10.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 0% 0.5% 3.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.2% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.3% 4.8% 3.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

65.5% family
Family 65.5%
Non family 34.5%
% family households
Smithfield 65.5%
Fayette County 60.6%
Pennsylvania 62.4%

Average household size

2.36
persons per household
Smithfield
2.36
Fayette County
2.2
Pennsylvania
2.39

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Smithfield population
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Total households 444 55,182 5,274,853
Average houshold size 2.36 2.2 2.39
Family households 291 33,440 3,291,192
Average family size 2.71 2.79 3.01
Married couple family 221 24,286 2,437,812
Other families 70 9,154 853,380
Male householder 26 2,680 246,246
Female householder 44 6,474 607,134
Non-family households 153 21,742 1,983,661
One-person households 109 18,260 1,629,974
Male householder 38 8,443 733,485
Senior (65+) living alone 20 3,206 246,162
Female householder 71 9,817 896,489
Senior (65+) living alone 51 5,607 477,851
Other living arrangements 44 3,482 353,687

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

471
housing units
Smithfield 471
Fayette County 62,158
Pennsylvania 5,806,452

Occupancy status

94.3% occupied
Occupied 94.3%
Vacant 5.7%
vacancy rate
Smithfield 5.7%
Fayette County 11.2%
Pennsylvania 9.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

79%
Single family houses
Single family houses
79%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
15.9%
Mobile homes
5.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1953
Half of houses were built before 1953, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
43.9%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
22.4%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
24%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
9.5%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6 5.9 6
1–3 rooms 6.2% 7.8% 11.7%
4–6 rooms 55.2% 55.1% 47.7%
7+ rooms 38.7% 37.1% 40.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.3% 1.3% 2.3%
1 bedroom 10% 8% 10.4%
2 bedrooms 24.4% 29.9% 22.5%
3 bedrooms 43.7% 45% 42.3%
4+ bedrooms 20.5% 15.8% 22.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1953 1960 1966
Total housing units 471 62,158 5,806,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

72.5% owners
Renter-occupied 27.5%
Owner-occupied 72.5%
homeownership rate
Smithfield 72.5%
Fayette County 72.4%
Pennsylvania 69.3%

Average household size

2.42
Owner-occupied
2.2
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Smithfield 2.42
Fayette County 2.3
Pennsylvania 2.53

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Total occupied units 444 55,182 5,274,853
Year moved in
2020 or later 18.5% 16.2% 20.2%
2010 to 2019 31.8% 32.4% 36.1%
2000 to 2009 24.5% 16% 17.5%
1999 or earlier 25.3% 35.4% 26.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98% 99.2% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 2% 0.7% 1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.2% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 8.6% 9% 10.4%
1 vehicle 32.9% 34.4% 35.1%
2 vehicles 36.5% 36% 35.9%
3 or more vehicles 22.1% 20.6% 18.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 64.6% 49% 56.4%
Electricity 27.9% 21.3% 25.3%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 4.3% 24.5% 14%
All other fuels 3.2% 4.8% 3.7%
No fuel used 0% 0.4% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.2% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 1.2% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$173,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Smithfield
$173,200
Fayette County
$143,200
Pennsylvania
$254,500

Housing Cost Burden

21.9%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
21.9%
Owners without a mortgage
7.5%
Renters
67.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Property value
Median Value $173,200 $143,200 $254,500
Under $100,000 25.4% 34.7% 13.9%
$100,000 - $200,000 33.3% 31.7% 22.4%
$200,000 - $300,000 35.7% 18.4% 22.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 4.3% 12% 25.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1.2% 2.8% 12.8%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.4% 2.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 54% 46.9% 58%
Without a mortgage 46% 53.1% 42%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,442 $1,239 $1,762
Without a mortgage $516 $512 $644
Gross rent
Median rent $950 $793 $1,209

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

23.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Smithfield 23.2%
Fayette County 19.1%
Pennsylvania 35.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

10.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Smithfield 10.4%
Fayette County 9.8%
Pennsylvania 7.9%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

222
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.3%
K–12
80.2%
College / Undergraduate
10.8%
Graduate / Professional
2.7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

42.9%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Smithfield
42.9%
Fayette County
25.8%
Pennsylvania
44%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Total enrolled (age 3+) 222 22,678 2,913,513
Nursery / preschool 6.3% 5.2% 5.7%
K–12 80.2% 78.4% 66.9%
Kindergarten 7.7% 5.2% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 23% 23.6% 19.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 21.6% 25% 20.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 27.9% 24.6% 21.7%
College or graduate school 13.5% 16.5% 27.4%
College, undergraduate 10.8% 13.2% 21.2%
Graduate, professional school 2.7% 3.3% 6.2%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 42.9% 25.8% 44%
School type
Public school 93.7% 86.4% 75.3%
Private school 6.3% 13.6% 24.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

763
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
8%
HS graduate
43.4%
Some college no degree
8.9%
Associates degree
14.2%
Bachelors degree
19.9%
Graduate or professional degree
3.3%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
50% · 50%
9th-12th, no diploma
59% · 41%
HS graduate
48.3% · 51.7%
Some college no degree
54.4% · 45.6%
Associates degree
63.9% · 36.1%
Bachelors degree
30.9% · 69.1%
Graduate or professional degree
44% · 56%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Population (25+) 763 92,959 9,189,697
Less than 9th grade 2.4% 2.6% 2.9%
9th–12th, no diploma 8% 7.2% 5%
High school diploma or GED 43.4% 47.1% 32.9%
Some college, no degree 8.9% 14.2% 15.1%
Associate's degree 14.2% 9.7% 8.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 23.2% 19.1% 35.2%
Bachelor's degree 19.9% 12.6% 20.9%
Graduate or professional 3.3% 6.5% 14.3%
High School or higher 89.6% 90.2% 92.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$45,417
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$25,625
HS graduate
$31,094
Some college or associates
$61,131
Bachelors degree
$75,125
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

2.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
32.9%
HS graduate
10%
Some college or associates
4.5%
Bachelors degree or higher
2.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $45,417 $45,389 $53,549
Less than high school graduate $25,625 $29,133 $33,591
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $31,094 $37,089 $40,643
Some college or associate's degree $61,131 $46,259 $47,736
Bachelor's degree $75,125 $60,374 $69,335
Graduate or professional degree $— $68,961 $87,132
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 32.9% 33% 25.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 10% 18% 13.3%
Some college or associate's degree 4.5% 11.4% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.3% 5.8% 4.1%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

864
residents 16 years and over
Smithfield 864
Fayette County 104,594
Pennsylvania 10,676,396

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
56.1%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Smithfield 56.1%
Fayette County 50.6%
Pennsylvania 59.3%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

42.7
years ∙ half are younger than 42.7, half older
Smithfield
42.7
Fayette County
41.5
Pennsylvania
40.1
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

51.3% male
Male 51.3%
Female 48.7%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Smithfield 48.7
Fayette County 47.7
Pennsylvania 47.8

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Smithfield
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Total labor force 530 56,528 6,692,918
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 3.2% 4.7% 4.4%
20 to 24 years 6.2% 8.8% 8.9%
25 to 29 years 12.6% 10% 10.3%
30 to 34 years 6.6% 10.2% 11.1%
35 to 44 years 27.5% 19.5% 20.7%
45 to 54 years 20.8% 21.5% 19.3%
55 to 59 years 7.5% 10.3% 9.7%
60 to 64 years 12.1% 7.2% 8.3%
65 to 74 years 3% 6.7% 6.1%
75 years and over 0.4% 1.1% 1.1%
Gender composition
Male 51.3% 52.3% 52.2%
Female 48.7% 47.7% 47.8%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

61.3%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Smithfield
61.3%
Fayette County
54%
Pennsylvania
62.7%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

68%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
55.6%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Smithfield 55.6%
Fayette County 51.3%
Pennsylvania 58.6%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Smithfield
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 25% 51.6% 43.1%
20 to 24 years 100% 76.5% 74.4%
25 to 29 years 88.2% 75.9% 85.1%
30 to 34 years 66% 76.4% 85%
35 to 44 years 90.7% 77.1% 84.8%
45 to 54 years 81.5% 73.8% 83.1%
55 to 59 years 83.3% 62.9% 75.4%
60 to 64 years 68.1% 43.6% 60.6%
65 to 74 years 18.8% 22.4% 27.4%
75 years and over 1.8% 5.2% 7.2%
LFPR by gender
Male 68% 56.8% 66.9%
Female 55.6% 51.3% 58.6%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 62% 54.3% 62.1%
Black or African American —% 43.8% 61.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 45.5% 65.1%
Asian —% 67.3% 66.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 43.4% 64.3%
Some Other Race —% 60% 64.2%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 51% 55.3% 69.1%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 56.7% 67.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

8.5%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Smithfield
8.5%
Fayette County
6.3%
Pennsylvania
5.3%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

9.9%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
7%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Smithfield 9.9%
Fayette County 7.2%
Pennsylvania 5.4%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Smithfield
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
By age group
16 to 19 years 47.1% 20.9% 13.7%
20 to 24 years 15.2% 6.9% 9.3%
25 to 29 years 6% 8.2% 6%
30 to 34 years 0% 8.1% 5.3%
35 to 44 years 10.3% 5.1% 4.6%
45 to 54 years 2.7% 4.8% 3.6%
55 to 59 years 0% 3.2% 3.8%
60 to 64 years 12.5% 3.9% 3.7%
65 to 74 years 12.5% 4.1% 3.9%
75 years and over 0% 9% 4.1%
By gender
Male 9.9% 7.2% 5.4%
Female 7% 5.2% 5.1%
By race, ethnicity
White 8.1% 6.1% 4.3%
Black or African American —% 11.3% 10%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0% 9.4%
Asian —% 17% 3.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 13.8%
Some Other Race —% 5% 8.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 15.4% 5.7% 8.1%
Hispanic or Latino —% 8.8% 8.5%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

485
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Smithfield 485
Fayette County 52,929
Pennsylvania 6,332,886
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

59%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Smithfield 59%
Fayette County 73%
Pennsylvania 72%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Smithfield, PA workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 2 in 9 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 21.2%
Manufacturing 14.8%
Transportation and warehousing 8.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 27.3% of 245 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 35.8% of 240 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Smithfield
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Total employed population 485 52,929 6,332,886
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 1.9% 0.6% 0.9%
Mining and logging 6.8% 2.6% 0.3%
Construction 3.7% 8.4% 6%
Manufacturing 14.8% 10.2% 11.4%
Wholesale trade 1.6% 1.9% 2.3%
Retail trade 8.2% 12.6% 11%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 8.9% 7.1% 5.1%
Utilities 2.5% 1.6% 0.9%
Information 0% 0.9% 1.5%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 0.8% 1.9% 5.1%
Real estate and leasing 0% 1% 1.5%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 2.3% 4.1% 7.6%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 8.5% 2.5% 3.6%
Education and health services
Educational services 6.4% 6.7% 9.8%
Health care and social assistance 21.2% 19.7% 16.9%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0% 1.4% 1.7%
Accommodation and food services 3.9% 8.3% 5.7%
Other services 3.1% 4.3% 4.6%
Government 5.4% 3.8% 4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

71.1% Private
Government 12.4%
Private Employment 71.1%
Self Employed 16.5%
Private employment (%)
Smithfield 71.1%
Fayette County 81%
Pennsylvania 80.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

16.5%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 11.1%
Unincorporated business 5.4%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Smithfield
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Private wage & salary 71.1% 81% 80.2%
For-profit company employees 62.1% 71% 67.3%
Not-for-profit employees 9.1% 10% 12.9%
Self-employed 16.5% 8% 8.3%
Incorporated business 11.1% 3.1% 3.2%
Unincorporated business 5.4% 4.4% 5%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.4% 0.2%
Government 12.4% 11% 11.5%
Local government 7.2% 5.5% 6.3%
State government 3.3% 4.2% 3.1%
Federal government 1.9% 1.3% 2.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

11% WFH
Work from home 11%
Commute to work 89%
Working from home (%)
Smithfield 11%
Fayette County 7.1%
Pennsylvania 15.6%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

31.2 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Smithfield 31.2
Fayette County 26
Pennsylvania 26.3
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Smithfield
Employed residents 16+.
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Total employed population 485 52,929 6,332,886
Worked from home 11% 7.1% 15.6%
Drove Alone 70.4% 80.5% 68.2%
Carpooled 14.4% 7.3% 7.5%
Public transportation 0% 1% 3.6%
Walked 3.6% 2.2% 3.3%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0.6% 2% 1.9%
Commuting population 421 48,236 5,241,463
Mean travel time (minutes) 31.2 26 26.3
Less than 5 minutes 6.4% 4.8% 3.4%
5 to 14 minutes 9.5% 27.5% 23.3%
15 to 29 minutes 51.1% 32.1% 36.2%
30 to 44 minutes 17.1% 17% 20.7%
45 to 59 minutes 3.1% 8.8% 8.2%
60 to 89 minutes 4.3% 7% 5.5%
90 minutes or more 8.6% 2.9% 2.7%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$60,372
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Smithfield $60,372
Fayette County $53,786
Pennsylvania $62,754
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

100 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Smithfield 100¢
Fayette County 73¢
Pennsylvania 81¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Smithfield, PA workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$106,250
Workers in Mining and logging report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Mining and logging $106,250
Health care and social assistance $85,685
Transportation and warehousing $74,375
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Mining and logging earn the highest median earnings — $106,250, compared to $60,469 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Health care and social assistance earn the highest median earnings — $85,685, compared to $60,192 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Smithfield
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Median Earnings $60,372 $53,786 $62,754
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $26,250 $30,284 $45,538
Mining and logging $106,250 $97,899 $78,619
Construction $43,125 $66,713 $62,324
Manufacturing $62,159 $61,184 $67,098
Wholesale trade $— $54,157 $63,428
Retail trade $26,625 $36,683 $45,301
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $74,375 $55,401 $59,059
Utilities $— $85,660 $95,472
Information $— $60,263 $81,616
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $— $55,395 $81,482
Real estate and leasing $— $48,750 $66,144
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $— $67,494 $93,579
Corporate management $— $— $103,550
Administrative and waste services $27,083 $48,828 $49,954
Education and health services
Educational services $49,063 $60,846 $67,648
Health care and social assistance $85,685 $47,021 $57,439
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $40,927 $50,499
Accommodation and food services $— $35,551 $36,020
Other services $58,000 $56,394 $50,668
Government $58,750 $64,625 $73,307
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$61,331
Workers in Private company roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Private company $61,331
Local government $57,500
State government $56,250
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $111,250, compared to $60,469 for all employed men
Female
Women in Nonprofit organization roles earn the highest median earnings — $95,179, compared to $60,192 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Smithfield
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $61,331 $53,400 $61,352
Not-for-profit employees $47,917 $50,713 $65,033
Self-employed
Incorporated business $— $52,456 $75,062
Unincorporated business $25,833 $37,515 $51,735
Government
Local government $57,500 $53,656 $68,380
State government $56,250 $70,866 $65,478
Federal government $— $70,481 $77,266
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Smithfield, PA workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$202,813
Workers in Health technicians occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Health technicians $202,813
Law enforcement $110,625
Business and finance $85,741
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Law enforcement occupations earn the highest median earnings — $110,625 versus $60,469 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Office and administrative support occupations earn the highest median earnings — $61,375 versus $60,192 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Smithfield
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Median earnings(Total) $60,372 $53,786 $62,754
Management and business
Management $73,750 $69,635 $93,850
Business and finance $85,741 $62,329 $83,670
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $78,304 $97,590
Architecture and engineering $— $82,984 $97,077
Sciences $— $46,383 $83,375
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $51,569 $56,960
Legal $— $100,081 $108,678
Education, Training and Library $49,688 $65,000 $69,199
Arts, design and media $— $62,500 $65,445
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $— $80,397 $94,403
Health technicians $202,813 $45,189 $53,779
Healthcare support $— $36,335 $38,456
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $40,718 $50,987
Law enforcement $110,625 $63,594 $86,066
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $35,100 $32,004
Building and grounds cleaning $31,250 $40,642 $39,023
Personal care and service $— $34,390 $35,987
Sales and office
Sales $58,750 $38,867 $60,071
Office and Administrative Support $60,917 $42,824 $47,625
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $65,938 $38,503
Construction and extraction $70,000 $71,059 $59,557
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $57,750 $63,250 $62,092
Production and transportation
Production $27,125 $55,377 $51,513
Transportation $— $55,783 $57,903
Material moving $60,139 $40,898 $41,401
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$62,031
Median household income in Smithfield
Median household income (USD)
Smithfield
$62,031
Fayette County
$58,236
Pennsylvania
$77,971
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Smithfield, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$33,773
Per capita income in Smithfield
Per capita income (USD)
Smithfield
$33,773
Fayette County
$32,739
Pennsylvania
$44,355
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Smithfield, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$84,101
Average household income in Smithfield
Avg household income (USD)
Smithfield
$84,101
Fayette County
$74,754
Pennsylvania
$107,538
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Smithfield, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$84,101
Mean household income
$62,031
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Smithfield $22,070
Fayette County $16,518
Pennsylvania $29,567
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Smithfield
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Smithfield and peer geographies.
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Total households 444 55,182 5,274,853
Median household income $62,031 $58,236 $77,971
Mean household income $84,101 $74,754 $107,538
Mean-median gap $22,070 $16,518 $29,567
Family households 291 33,440 3,291,192
Median family income $101,635 $77,083 $100,262
Mean family income $101,529 $91,196 $130,780
Mean-median gap $-106 $14,113 $30,518
Non-family households 153 21,742 1,983,661
Median non-family income $39,375 $33,069 $45,541
Mean non-family income $46,488 $46,092 $64,714
Mean-median gap $7,113 $13,023 $19,173
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $33,773 $32,739 $44,355
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

75%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Smithfield
75%
Fayette County
66.3%
Pennsylvania
75.1%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
42.6% of households (189) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $21,448
SSI (disability)
8.6% of households (38) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,416
Cash Assistance
3.6% of households (16) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,416
SNAP / Food Stamps
18.7% of households (83) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Smithfield
Share of households receiving each income type
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Total households 444 55,182 5,274,853
Wage-based income
With earnings 75% 66% 75%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 43% 41% 35%
Average social security income $21,448 $22,994 $24,783
Retirement income 27% 29% 27%
Average retirement income $18,190 $22,733 $29,353
SSI (Supplemental security) 9% 9% 6%
Average SSI income $11,416 $12,290 $11,642
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 19% 24% 14%
Cash assistance 4% 5% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$101,635
Family households earn $101,635, compared to $39,375 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$62,031
Family households
$101,635
Nonfamily households
$39,375
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$102,019
Married-couple families earn $102,019, compared to $— for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$101,635
Married-couple families
$102,019
Other family types
$—
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Smithfield
Median household and family income by household size in Smithfield, compared with peer geographies.
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Total households 444 55,182 5,274,853
Household income by size
1-person $35,750 $28,609 $39,373
2-person $63,750 $65,925 $87,784
3-person $— $84,944 $108,842
4-person $207,719 $99,476 $128,057
5-person $105,278 $105,221 $122,318
6-person $61,375 $92,315 $120,198
7-person or more $— $145,121 $115,583
Total families 291 33,440 3,291,192
Family income by size
2-person $64,000 $63,409 $84,994
3-person $— $86,673 $106,846
4-person $207,594 $97,825 $129,682
5-person $— $100,800 $124,775
6-person $— $79,864 $121,519
7-person or more $— $147,339 $112,875
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

43.77%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.43%
of all household income
Top 20%
43.77%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn more than two-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.43% — meaning the top 20% hold 9.9 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$218,809
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
13.96%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
13.01%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $218,809 and hold 13.01% of all household income — about the same as the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 13.96%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
33.5%
$50K - $100K
29.5%
$100K - $150K
23.6%
$150K - $200K
1.6%
Over $200K
11.7%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

36.9%
of all households, 164 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Smithfield 36.9%
Fayette County 25.8%
Pennsylvania 38.8%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Smithfield
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Smithfield, compared with peer geographies.
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Median household income $62,031 $58,236 $77,971
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 0.9% 7.1% 4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999 1.1% 6.4% 3.5%
$15,000 to $24,999 18% 9.3% 6.7%
$25,000 to $34,999 7% 8.8% 6.9%
$35,000 to $49,999 6.5% 12.2% 10.5%
$50,000 to $74,999 20.5% 17.3% 15.9%
$75,000 to $99,999 9% 13.2% 12.8%
$100,000 to $149,999 23.6% 15.1% 17.7%
$150,000 to $199,999 1.6% 6.4% 9.3%
$200,000 or more 11.7% 4.3% 11.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 27% 31.6% 22%
Share below $75,000 54% 61.1% 48.4%
Share above $100,000 36.9% 25.8% 38.8%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.4
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Smithfield 0.4
Fayette County 0.45
Pennsylvania 0.47
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$184,070
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Smithfield
$184,070
Fayette County
$178,249
Pennsylvania
$273,107
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Smithfield
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $24,964 $22,486 $32,067
Lower 20% $53,667 $45,753 $61,442
Middle 20% $91,167 $73,608 $97,586
Upper 20% $127,219 $115,727 $154,678
Top 5% threshold $209,238 $190,804 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $18,623 $11,487 $16,831
Lower 20% $40,062 $33,608 $46,491
Middle 20% $65,792 $58,601 $78,498
Upper 20% $111,956 $91,825 $122,764
Top 20% $184,070 $178,249 $273,107
Top 5% $218,809 $277,420 $484,206
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.43% 3.07% 3.13%
Lower 20% 9.53% 8.99% 8.65%
Middle 20% 15.65% 15.68% 14.6%
Upper 20% 26.62% 24.57% 22.83%
Top 20% 43.77% 47.69% 50.79%
Top 5% 13.01% 18.56% 22.51%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Smithfield due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 420 White households (94.6% of all households), the median household income is $65,357.
Black
Among the 0 Black or African American households (0% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Smithfield
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Fayette County and Pennsylvania.
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
All Residents $62,031 $58,236 $77,971
White $65,357 $59,610 $83,152
Black or African American $— $33,245 $49,610
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $54,500 $60,000
Asian $— $122,955 $103,069
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $51,907
Some Other Race $— $46,750 $52,815
Two or more races (Multiracial) $16,458 $50,306 $70,485
Hispanic or Latino $— $50,121 $61,416
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

13.5%
13.5% of residents, or 139 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Smithfield
13.5%
Fayette County
16.8%
Pennsylvania
11.7%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

4.1%
4.1% of full-time, year-round workers, or 12 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Smithfield
4.1%
Fayette County
2.4%
Pennsylvania
1.8%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

24.4%
24.4% of children under 18, or 51 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Smithfield
24.4%
Fayette County
22.2%
Pennsylvania
15.6%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

9.2%
9.2% of adults aged 65 and older, or 18 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Smithfield
9.2%
Fayette County
13.7%
Pennsylvania
9.9%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
Overall poverty rate 13.5% 16.8% 11.7%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 24.4% 22.2% 15.6%
Under 5 years 12.8% 28.5% 16.9%
5 to 17 years 27.8% 20.2% 15.2%
18 to 64 years 11.2% 16.3% 11%
18 to 34 years 9.2% 17.4% 13.6%
35 to 64 years 12.1% 15.7% 9.5%
65 years and over 9.2% 13.7% 9.9%
Poverty by sex
Male 13.1% 15% 10.5%
Female 13.9% 18.6% 12.9%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 4.1% 2.4% 1.8%
Worked part time or part year 13.8% 17.4% 14%
Did not work 24.5% 26.6% 20.4%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

7.7%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
7.7%
Family
10%
Nonfamily
3.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

10%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
10%
Married-couple
11.3%
Other families
5.7%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Smithfield
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 10% 11.8% 8%
Householder under 25 years 50% 41.5% 28.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 1% 18.3% 11.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 18.1% 8.4% 5.8%
Householder 65 years and over 5.7% 7.2% 5.2%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 3.3% 27.5% 19%
Householder under 25 years —% 19.8% 35.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 7% 17.4% 12.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 0% 37.6% 21.8%
Householder 65 years and over 2.8% 25.7% 18.7%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

*The Census Bureau did not publish poverty by race data for Smithfield due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
13% of White residents, or 126 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
—% of Black or African American residents, or 0 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Smithfield
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Smithfield and peer geographies.
Smithfield Fayette County Pennsylvania
All Residents 13.5% 16.8% 11.7%
White 13% 15.4% 8.8%
Black or African American —% 38.5% 23.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 3.7% 24.3%
Asian —% 7.9% 12.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 100% 17.3%
Some Other Race —% 27.8% 25.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 22.8% 26.7% 17%
Hispanic or Latino 100% 25.4% 22.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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