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Spencer, OH

Village in Medina County, OH, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

628
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

35.3
years ∙ half population younger than 35.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
3.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0.3%
foreign-born population
99.7%Native
0.3% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Spencer is a village within Medina County, Ohio, United States.
Location
Village in Medina County, OH, US
Co-ordinates
DEC41.097757° N, 82.121762° W
DMS41° 05′ 51.93″ N, 82° 07′ 18.34″ W

Population Density & area

636.9/sq mi (245.9/km²)
Total Area
0.993 sq mi (2.573 km²)
Land Area
0.986 sq mi (2.554 km²) · 99.25%
Water Area
0.007 sq mi (0.019 km²) · 0.75%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

51.4% male
Male 51.4%
Female 48.6%
males per 100 females
Spencer 105.9
Medina County 98.8
Ohio 97.3

Nativity

0.3%
foreign-born population
99.7%Native
0.3% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Spencer 0.3%
Medina County 3.3%
Ohio 5.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

35.3
years ∙ half population younger than 35.3, half older
Spencer
35.3
Medina County
43.3
Ohio
39.7

Dependency ratio

Low High
74.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Spencer 74.9
Medina County 69.9
Ohio 67.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Spencer Medina County Ohio
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 25% 21.4% 22%
Working age (18-64) 57.2% 58.8% 59.7%
Senior (65+) 17.8% 19.8% 18.3%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 74.9 69.9 67.4
Child dependency ratio 43.7 36.3 36.9
Old-age dependency ratio 31.2 33.6 30.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
98.2%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0.6%
Other
1.2%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
3.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Spencer 3.6%
Medina County 16.4%
Ohio 40.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Spencer population
Spencer Medina County Ohio
Hispanic or Latino 0.6% 2.7% 4.8%
Mexican 0.6% 0.9% 2%
Puerto Rican 0% 1% 1.2%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.8% 1.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino 99.4% 97.3% 95.2%
One race 98.3% 93.6% 90.9%
White 98.2% 91.3% 75.8%
Black or African American 0% 1.1% 12%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 0% 1% 2.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 1.1% 3.7% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

67.4% family
Family 67.4%
Non family 32.6%
% family households
Spencer 67.4%
Medina County 70%
Ohio 61.2%

Average household size

2.41
persons per household
Spencer
2.41
Medina County
2.49
Ohio
2.37

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Spencer population
Spencer Medina County Ohio
Total households 261 73,086 4,863,191
Average houshold size 2.41 2.49 2.37
Family households 176 51,165 2,976,515
Average family size 2.86 2.98 3.01
Married couple family 125 42,120 2,158,670
Other families 51 9,045 817,845
Male householder 37 3,361 235,478
Female householder 14 5,684 582,367
Non-family households 85 21,921 1,886,676
One-person households 68 18,206 1,556,005
Male householder 29 7,511 716,929
Senior (65+) living alone 2 2,814 227,267
Female householder 39 10,695 839,076
Senior (65+) living alone 23 6,113 427,631
Other living arrangements 17 3,715 330,671

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

266
housing units
Spencer 266
Medina County 76,202
Ohio 5,292,391

Occupancy status

98.1% occupied
Occupied 98.1%
Vacant 1.9%
vacancy rate
Spencer 1.9%
Medina County 4.1%
Ohio 8.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

80.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
80.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
19.6%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1938
Half of houses were built before 1938, and half after.
* The Census Bureau did not report an exact median year built for Spencer the estimate falls at or before 1939, the lower limit of the survey's reporting range.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
57.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
21.1%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
19.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
2.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Spencer Medina County Ohio
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.4 6.6 5.9
1–3 rooms 8.2% 6.2% 10.7%
4–6 rooms 45.1% 42.3% 50.1%
7+ rooms 46.7% 51.4% 39.3%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.1% 1.7%
1 bedroom 6% 3.5% 9.4%
2 bedrooms 19.9% 20.4% 25.4%
3 bedrooms 48.5% 41.3% 41.6%
4+ bedrooms 25.6% 33.8% 21.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1938 1985 1971
Total housing units 266 76,202 5,292,391
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

78.2% owners
Renter-occupied 21.8%
Owner-occupied 78.2%
homeownership rate
Spencer 78.2%
Medina County 80.3%
Ohio 67.2%

Average household size

2.62
Owner-occupied
1.63
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Spencer 2.62
Medina County 2.62
Ohio 2.5

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Spencer Medina County Ohio
Total occupied units 261 73,086 4,863,191
Year moved in
2020 or later 23.8% 17.6% 22.8%
2010 to 2019 34.9% 37.9% 38.6%
2000 to 2009 11.9% 19.9% 16.5%
1999 or earlier 29.5% 24.6% 22.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 99.3% 98.5%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.4% 1.1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.3% 0.4%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 3.4% 4% 7.5%
1 vehicle 31.8% 27.6% 34%
2 vehicles 51.3% 40.9% 37.4%
3 or more vehicles 13.4% 27.5% 21.2%
House heating fuel used
Gas 82% 76.9% 69.6%
Electricity 17.2% 18.6% 26%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 1.6% 1.7%
All other fuels 0.8% 2.6% 2.2%
No fuel used 0% 0.4% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 3.4% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 3.4% 1.1% 0.9%
No telephone service available 0% 0.6% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$165,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Spencer
$165,300
Medina County
$287,000
Ohio
$214,800

Housing Cost Burden

18.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
18.2%
Owners without a mortgage
9.6%
Renters
45.6%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Spencer Medina County Ohio
Property value
Median Value $165,300 $287,000 $214,800
Under $100,000 5.4% 4.6% 16.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 65.2% 17.7% 29.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 26.5% 31.6% 23.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 1% 34% 21.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2% 10.7% 7.7%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1.3% 1.2%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 59.3% 65.4% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 40.7% 34.6% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,270 $1,726 $1,517
Without a mortgage $482 $650 $588
Gross rent
Median rent $768 $1,143 $1,034

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

13.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Spencer 13.3%
Medina County 36.2%
Ohio 31.5%

Adults without a high school diploma

7.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Spencer 7.1%
Medina County 5.7%
Ohio 8.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

139
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
1.4%
K–12
89.2%
College / Undergraduate
7.9%
Graduate / Professional
1.4%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

36.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Spencer
36.1%
Medina County
29.6%
Ohio
38.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Spencer Medina County Ohio
Total enrolled (age 3+) 139 39,983 2,715,174
Nursery / preschool 1.4% 6.4% 6%
K–12 89.2% 75.4% 69.7%
Kindergarten 2.2% 3.7% 5.3%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 46% 22.9% 20.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 25.9% 22.8% 21.6%
High School: Grades 9–12 15.1% 26% 22.1%
College or graduate school 9.4% 18.2% 24.3%
College, undergraduate 7.9% 14% 19.1%
Graduate, professional school 1.4% 4.2% 5.2%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 36.1% 29.6% 38.1%
School type
Public school 92.8% 82.2% 80.9%
Private school 7.2% 17.8% 19.1%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

435
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0%
9th-12th, no diploma
7.1%
HS graduate
54.9%
Some college no degree
15.2%
Associates degree
9.4%
Bachelors degree
12%
Graduate or professional degree
1.4%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
* The Census Bureau did not publish education attainment by gender data for Spencer due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
—% · —%
9th-12th, no diploma
71% · 29%
HS graduate
48.1% · 51.9%
Some college no degree
45.5% · 54.5%
Associates degree
61% · 39%
Bachelors degree
40.4% · 59.6%
Graduate or professional degree
0% · 100%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Spencer Medina County Ohio
Population (25+) 435 130,761 8,162,216
Less than 9th grade 0% 1.6% 2.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 7.1% 4.1% 5.5%
High school diploma or GED 54.9% 28.9% 32.1%
Some college, no degree 15.2% 19.9% 19.3%
Associate's degree 9.4% 9.2% 9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 13.3% 36.2% 31.5%
Bachelor's degree 12% 23.9% 19.3%
Graduate or professional 1.4% 12.4% 12.2%
High School or higher 92.9% 94.3% 91.8%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$46,429
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$55,568
HS graduate
$38,846
Some college or associates
$59,063
Bachelors degree
$45,750
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

8.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
19.4%
HS graduate
17.2%
Some college or associates
2.8%
Bachelors degree or higher
8.6%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Spencer Medina County Ohio
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $46,429 $59,170 $50,614
Less than high school graduate $55,568 $36,295 $32,025
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $38,846 $44,149 $39,940
Some college or associate's degree $59,063 $52,744 $45,998
Bachelor's degree $45,750 $73,944 $66,950
Graduate or professional degree $— $96,317 $84,072
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 19.4% 16.7% 28.4%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 17.2% 7.2% 14.2%
Some college or associate's degree 2.8% 5.9% 10.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher 8.6% 2.5% 4.2%

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