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Spring Valley, MN

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

2,307
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

43.9
years ∙ half population younger than 43.9, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
18.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

2.2%
foreign-born population
97.8%Native
2.2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Spring Valley is a city within Fillmore County, Minnesota, United States.
Location
City in Fillmore County, MN, US
Co-ordinates
DEC43.688803° N, 92.389765° W
DMS43° 41′ 19.69″ N, 92° 23′ 23.15″ W

Population Density & area

779.4/sq mi (301.2/km²)
Total Area
2.96 sq mi (7.66 km²)
Land Area
2.96 sq mi (7.66 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.7% male
Male 49.7%
Female 50.3%
males per 100 females
Spring Valley 98.7
Fillmore County 102.3
Minnesota 100.4

Nativity

2.2%
foreign-born population
97.8%Native
2.2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Spring Valley 2.2%
Fillmore County 1.6%
Minnesota 8.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

43.9
years ∙ half population younger than 43.9, half older
Spring Valley
43.9
Fillmore County
42.3
Minnesota
38.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
84.1
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Spring Valley 84.1
Fillmore County 87.2
Minnesota 67.1

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Spring Valley Fillmore County Minnesota
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 21.9% 24.4% 22.9%
Working age (18-64) 54.3% 53.4% 59.8%
Senior (65+) 23.8% 22.2% 17.3%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 84.1 87.2 67.1
Child dependency ratio 40.3 45.7 38.2
Old-age dependency ratio 43.8 41.5 28.9
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
90.1%
Black
1.3%
Asian
0.3%
Hispanic
4.7%
Other
3.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
18.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Spring Valley 18.5%
Fillmore County 11%
Minnesota 41%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Spring Valley population
Spring Valley Fillmore County Minnesota
Hispanic or Latino 4.7% 2% 6.4%
Mexican 4.2% 1.5% 3.9%
Puerto Rican 0% 0% 0.3%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.4% 0.5% 2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 95.3% 98% 93.6%
One race 91.7% 96% 89.1%
White 90.1% 94.3% 75.9%
Black or African American 1.3% 0.5% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.7%
Asian 0.3% 0.7% 5.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.4% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.6% 2% 4.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

61.8% family
Family 61.8%
Non family 38.2%
% family households
Spring Valley 61.8%
Fillmore County 67.4%
Minnesota 62.3%

Average household size

2.19
persons per household
Spring Valley
2.19
Fillmore County
2.4
Minnesota
2.43

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Spring Valley population
Spring Valley Fillmore County Minnesota
Total households 1,022 8,723 2,307,955
Average houshold size 2.19 2.4 2.43
Family households 632 5,876 1,438,404
Average family size 2.76 2.94 3.04
Married couple family 479 4,915 1,129,003
Other families 153 961 309,401
Male householder 41 433 102,922
Female householder 112 528 206,479
Non-family households 390 2,847 869,551
One-person households 354 2,418 686,475
Male householder 196 1,199 320,418
Senior (65+) living alone 87 432 97,557
Female householder 158 1,219 366,057
Senior (65+) living alone 84 783 186,557
Other living arrangements 36 429 183,076

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,095
housing units
Spring Valley 1,095
Fillmore County 9,692
Minnesota 2,545,030

Occupancy status

93.3% occupied
Occupied 93.3%
Vacant 6.7%
vacancy rate
Spring Valley 6.7%
Fillmore County 10%
Minnesota 9.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

82.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
82.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
14.5%
Mobile homes
3.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1958
Half of houses were built before 1958, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
37.5%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
17.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
28.5%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
16.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Spring Valley Fillmore County Minnesota
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.2 6.5 6.1
1–3 rooms 12.5% 10.7% 14.9%
4–6 rooms 42.6% 38.7% 41.4%
7+ rooms 45% 50.6% 43.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.4% 2.7%
1 bedroom 14.1% 8.7% 11.4%
2 bedrooms 22.9% 22.3% 24.5%
3 bedrooms 43.8% 39.4% 32.2%
4+ bedrooms 19.2% 28.2% 29.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1958 1967 1979
Total housing units 1,095 9,692 2,545,030
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

75.8% owners
Renter-occupied 24.2%
Owner-occupied 75.8%
homeownership rate
Spring Valley 75.8%
Fillmore County 82.6%
Minnesota 72.2%

Average household size

2.18
Owner-occupied
2.22
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Spring Valley 2.18
Fillmore County 2.5
Minnesota 2.59

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Spring Valley Fillmore County Minnesota
Total occupied units 1,022 8,723 2,307,955
Year moved in
2020 or later 16.7% 16.1% 23.8%
2010 to 2019 46.1% 37.6% 38.9%
2000 to 2009 17.5% 20.6% 16.1%
1999 or earlier 19.7% 25.7% 21.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 96.8% 98.2% 97.7%
1.01 to 1.50 3.2% 1.2% 1.5%
1.51 or more 0% 0.6% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.2% 5.8% 6.7%
1 vehicle 28.8% 23.5% 30.8%
2 vehicles 44.5% 37.1% 39.5%
3 or more vehicles 22.5% 33.7% 23.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 90.7% 81% 75.9%
Electricity 8.5% 9.8% 19.4%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 1.3% 1.3%
All other fuels 0.8% 7.4% 2.5%
No fuel used 0% 0.3% 0.9%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 1.6% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.5% 2.7% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0.5% 2.6% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$160,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Spring Valley
$160,800
Fillmore County
$221,100
Minnesota
$329,300

Housing Cost Burden

20.1%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
20.1%
Owners without a mortgage
15.1%
Renters
57.7%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Spring Valley Fillmore County Minnesota
Property value
Median Value $160,800 $221,100 $329,300
Under $100,000 17.5% 11.2% 7.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 53.2% 32.2% 13.3%
$200,000 - $300,000 20.6% 23.9% 22.6%
$300,000 - $500,000 8.8% 22% 36.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 9% 17%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1.7% 2.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 58.2% 58.6% 64%
Without a mortgage 41.8% 41.4% 36%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,385 $1,520 $1,947
Without a mortgage $561 $588 $698
Gross rent
Median rent $915 $797 $1,280

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

18.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Spring Valley 18.1%
Fillmore County 24.1%
Minnesota 39.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Spring Valley 4%
Fillmore County 6.6%
Minnesota 6.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

483
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
7.5%
K–12
83.2%
College / Undergraduate
8.3%
Graduate / Professional
1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

4.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Spring Valley
4.2%
Fillmore County
20.7%
Minnesota
39.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Spring Valley Fillmore County Minnesota
Total enrolled (age 3+) 483 4,838 1,385,086
Nursery / preschool 7.5% 8.2% 6.2%
K–12 83.2% 79.3% 69.9%
Kindergarten 7.9% 5.8% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20.9% 24.1% 20.6%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 27.3% 25% 21.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 27.1% 24.3% 22.4%
College or graduate school 9.3% 12.6% 23.9%
College, undergraduate 8.3% 10.3% 18.8%
Graduate, professional school 1% 2.3% 5.1%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 4.2% 20.7% 39.1%
School type
Public school 95.9% 86.9% 83.3%
Private school 4.1% 13.1% 16.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

1,684
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.6%
HS graduate
42.1%
Some college no degree
21.9%
Associates degree
13.9%
Bachelors degree
14.2%
Graduate or professional degree
3.9%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
79.2% · 20.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
81.8% · 18.2%
HS graduate
52.2% · 47.8%
Some college no degree
58.7% · 41.3%
Associates degree
31.6% · 68.4%
Bachelors degree
40.2% · 59.8%
Graduate or professional degree
39.4% · 60.6%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Spring Valley Fillmore County Minnesota
Population (25+) 1,684 14,744 3,923,744
Less than 9th grade 1.4% 2.7% 2.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.6% 3.9% 3.4%
High school diploma or GED 42.1% 31.1% 23.3%
Some college, no degree 21.9% 21% 19.5%
Associate's degree 13.9% 17.1% 11.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 18.1% 24.1% 39.4%
Bachelor's degree 14.2% 16.5% 25.6%
Graduate or professional 3.9% 7.6% 13.8%
High School or higher 96% 93.3% 93.9%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$42,461
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$38,281
HS graduate
$35,109
Some college or associates
$48,375
Bachelors degree
$54,844
Graduate or professional degree
$73,365

Poverty Rate

1.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
14%
HS graduate
11.1%
Some college or associates
7.8%
Bachelors degree or higher
1.7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Spring Valley Fillmore County Minnesota
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $42,461 $49,396 $58,615
Less than high school graduate $38,281 $34,583 $36,257
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $35,109 $39,367 $42,951
Some college or associate's degree $48,375 $49,732 $51,845
Bachelor's degree $54,844 $68,606 $73,301
Graduate or professional degree $73,365 $72,917 $89,644
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 14% 14.3% 23.7%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 11.1% 10.8% 12.3%
Some college or associate's degree 7.8% 5.5% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1.7% 3.4% 3.2%

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