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Springfield, KY
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
2,899
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
44.5
years ∙ half population younger than 44.5, half older
Diversity Index
43.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
2.1%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Springfield is a city within Washington County, Kentucky, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC37.693910° N, 85.222892° W
DMS37° 41′ 38.08″ N, 85° 13′ 22.41″ W
Population Density & area
705.4/sq mi
(272/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
49.2%
male
Male
49.2%
Female
50.8%
males per 100 females
Springfield
96.9
Washington County
98.2
Kentucky
98.2
Nativity
2.1%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Springfield
2.1%
Washington County
0.8%
Kentucky
4.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
44.5
years ∙ half population younger than 44.5, half older
Dependency ratio
77.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Springfield
77.3
Washington County
73.7
Kentucky
66.4
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Springfield | Washington County | Kentucky | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 20.4% | 22.9% | 22.6% |
| Working age (18-64) | 56.4% | 57.6% | 60.1% |
| Senior (65+) | 23.2% | 19.5% | 17.3% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 77.3 | 73.7 | 66.4 |
| Child dependency ratio | 36.2 | 39.8 | 37.6 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 41.1 | 33.9 | 28.8 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
43.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Springfield
43.4%
Washington County
22.9%
Kentucky
32.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Springfield population
| Springfield | Washington County | Kentucky | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0% | 0.2% | 5% |
| Mexican | 0% | 0.2% | 2.5% |
| Puerto Rican | 0% | 0% | 0.5% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0% | 0.8% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 0% | 0% | 1.3% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 100% | 99.8% | 95% |
| One race | 92.1% | 92.6% | 91.1% |
| White | 72.5% | 87.4% | 81.5% |
| Black or African American | 18.3% | 4.6% | 7.6% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 1.3% | 0.6% | 1.6% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Some Other Race | 0% | 0% | 0.3% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 7.9% | 7.2% | 3.9% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
62.3%
family
Family
62.3%
Non family
37.7%
% family households
Springfield
62.3%
Washington County
63.8%
Kentucky
63.9%
Average household size
2.04
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Springfield population
| Springfield | Washington County | Kentucky | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 1,338 | 4,852 | 1,814,469 |
| Average houshold size | 2.04 | 2.43 | 2.43 |
| Family households | 833 | 3,096 | 1,159,005 |
| Average family size | 2.58 | 3.1 | 3.03 |
| Married couple family | 530 | 2,321 | 844,820 |
| Other families | 303 | 775 | 314,185 |
| Male householder | 52 | 252 | 95,673 |
| Female householder | 251 | 523 | 218,512 |
| Non-family households | 505 | 1,756 | 655,464 |
| One-person households | 486 | 1,547 | 540,419 |
| Male householder | 315 | 782 | 247,145 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 61 | 262 | 79,059 |
| Female householder | 171 | 765 | 293,274 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 87 | 441 | 151,346 |
| Other living arrangements | 19 | 209 | 115,045 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
1,419
housing units
Springfield
1,419
Washington County
5,244
Kentucky
2,023,116
Occupancy status
94.3%
occupied
Occupied
94.3%
Vacant
5.7%
vacancy rate
Springfield
5.7%
Washington County
7.5%
Kentucky
10.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
64%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1966
Half of houses were built before 1966, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Springfield | Washington County | Kentucky | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 5.7 | 6 | 5.7 |
| 1–3 rooms | 13.7% | 5.9% | 10.4% |
| 4–6 rooms | 49.2% | 54% | 54.2% |
| 7+ rooms | 37.1% | 40.1% | 35.4% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 5.8% | 1.8% | 1.7% |
| 1 bedroom | 9.6% | 3.4% | 8.2% |
| 2 bedrooms | 29.9% | 24.2% | 25.1% |
| 3 bedrooms | 34.9% | 48.6% | 45.2% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 19.9% | 21.9% | 19.7% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1966 | 1982 | 1983 |
| Total housing units | 1,419 | 5,244 | 2,023,116 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
57.6%
owners
Renter-occupied
42.4%
Owner-occupied
57.6%
homeownership rate
Springfield
57.6%
Washington County
77.6%
Kentucky
68.3%
Average household size
2.26
Owner-occupied
1.74
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Springfield
2.26
Washington County
2.53
Kentucky
2.53
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Springfield | Washington County | Kentucky | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 1,338 | 4,852 | 1,814,469 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 31.6% | 17.7% | 23.8% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 41% | 38.4% | 38.4% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 4% | 14.8% | 16.7% |
| 1999 or earlier | 23.3% | 29.2% | 21.1% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 93.9% | 97% | 98% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 0% | 0.6% | 1.4% |
| 1.51 or more | 6.1% | 2.4% | 0.6% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 8.3% | 5.3% | 6.8% |
| 1 vehicle | 36.8% | 29.1% | 32.4% |
| 2 vehicles | 23.7% | 31.3% | 37.1% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 31.2% | 34.4% | 23.7% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 46.3% | 27.3% | 41.5% |
| Electricity | 53.7% | 66.9% | 54.9% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0.7% | 0.7% |
| All other fuels | 0% | 5% | 2.3% |
| No fuel used | 0% | 0.1% | 0.4% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 1.3% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 4.9% | 1.3% | 0.8% |
| No telephone service available | 8.9% | 3% | 1.1% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$168,600
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
8.9%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Springfield | Washington County | Kentucky | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $168,600 | $179,200 | $205,600 |
| Under $100,000 | 7.4% | 23.4% | 20.9% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 52.9% | 30.1% | 27.6% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 19.2% | 21.4% | 23.1% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 13.1% | 15.8% | 20.1% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 4.2% | 8.1% | 7.1% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 3.2% | 1.1% | 1.2% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 53.8% | 52.7% | 56.1% |
| Without a mortgage | 46.2% | 47.3% | 43.9% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,105 | $1,122 | $1,433 |
| Without a mortgage | $465 | $427 | $469 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $816 | $744 | $967 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
14.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Springfield
14.9%
Washington County
19.6%
Kentucky
27.6%
Adults without a high school diploma
9.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Springfield
9.6%
Washington County
11.2%
Kentucky
11.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
575
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
35.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Springfield | Washington County | Kentucky | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 575 | 2,320 | 1,039,376 |
| Nursery / preschool | 6.6% | 6.6% | 5.5% |
| K–12 | 84% | 85.4% | 70.6% |
| Kindergarten | 0% | 2.5% | 5.2% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 26.3% | 27.5% | 21.4% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 36.2% | 28.7% | 21.9% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 21.6% | 26.6% | 22.2% |
| College or graduate school | 9.4% | 8% | 23.8% |
| College, undergraduate | 9.4% | 7.8% | 18.9% |
| Graduate, professional school | 0% | 0.2% | 5% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 35.1% | 22.1% | 36% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 85.2% | 75% | 81.9% |
| Private school | 14.8% | 25% | 18.1% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
2,153
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Springfield | Washington County | Kentucky | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 2,153 | 8,566 | 3,098,758 |
| Less than 9th grade | 0.4% | 5.1% | 4.3% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 9.2% | 6.1% | 6.8% |
| High school diploma or GED | 43.6% | 42.1% | 32.6% |
| Some college, no degree | 19% | 17.2% | 19.7% |
| Associate's degree | 12.9% | 10% | 9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 14.9% | 19.6% | 27.6% |
| Bachelor's degree | 8.7% | 12.8% | 16.2% |
| Graduate or professional | 6.2% | 6.8% | 11.3% |
| High School or higher | 90.3% | 88.8% | 88.9% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$39,381
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
3.4%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Springfield | Washington County | Kentucky | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $39,381 | $43,417 | $46,524 |
| Less than high school graduate | $12,768 | $22,885 | $29,659 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $52,297 | $44,621 | $37,177 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $36,031 | $37,225 | $43,534 |
| Bachelor's degree | $38,686 | $58,175 | $60,526 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $— | $51,375 | $70,952 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 19.4% | 25.2% | 33.5% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 15% | 18.7% | 17% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 7.2% | 10% | 11.7% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 3.4% | 2.9% | 4.7% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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