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St. Jacob, IL

Village in Madison County, IL, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

1,759
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

33.9
years ∙ half population younger than 33.9, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
14.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

St. Jacob is a village within Madison County, Illinois, United States.
Location
Village in Madison County, IL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC38.718016° N, 89.763258° W
DMS38° 43′ 04.86″ N, 89° 45′ 47.73″ W

Population Density & area

2,077/sq mi (802.1/km²)
Total Area
0.854 sq mi (2.212 km²)
Land Area
0.847 sq mi (2.193 km²) · 99.16%
Water Area
0.007 sq mi (0.019 km²) · 0.84%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

47.2% male
Male 47.2%
Female 52.8%
males per 100 females
St. Jacob 89.5
Madison County 95.6
Illinois 97.7

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
St. Jacob 0%
Madison County 2.2%
Illinois 14.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

33.9
years ∙ half population younger than 33.9, half older
St. Jacob
33.9
Madison County
40.2
Illinois
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
74
dependents per 100 working-age adults
St. Jacob 74
Madison County 66.2
Illinois 63.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
St. Jacob Madison County Illinois
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 37% 21.3% 21.8%
Working age (18-64) 57.4% 60.2% 61.2%
Senior (65+) 5.6% 18.5% 17%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 74 66.2 63.5
Child dependency ratio 64.3 35.4 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 9.7 30.8 27.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
92.2%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
1.1%
Other
6.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
14.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
St. Jacob 14.8%
Madison County 32.1%
Illinois 60.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of St. Jacob population
St. Jacob Madison County Illinois
Hispanic or Latino 1.1% 4.3% 18.8%
Mexican 0.7% 2.9% 14.4%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.2% 1.6%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.3% 1.1% 2.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.9% 95.7% 81.2%
One race 95.3% 90.7% 77.8%
White 92.2% 81.8% 58.1%
Black or African American 0% 7.7% 13.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 0% 0.8% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 3.1% 0.2% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.6% 5% 3.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

81.5% family
Family 81.5%
Non family 18.5%
% family households
St. Jacob 81.5%
Madison County 62.7%
Illinois 62.2%

Average household size

3.1
persons per household
St. Jacob
3.1
Madison County
2.35
Illinois
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of St. Jacob population
St. Jacob Madison County Illinois
Total households 567 110,134 5,036,449
Average houshold size 3.1 2.35 2.46
Family households 462 69,017 3,130,978
Average family size 3.45 2.94 3.14
Married couple family 380 50,565 2,282,435
Other families 82 18,452 848,543
Male householder 28 5,502 248,521
Female householder 54 12,950 600,022
Non-family households 105 41,117 1,905,471
One-person households 79 34,014 1,569,881
Male householder 23 15,970 712,191
Senior (65+) living alone 6 5,187 210,051
Female householder 56 18,044 857,690
Senior (65+) living alone 25 10,137 417,870
Other living arrangements 26 7,103 335,590

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

603
housing units
St. Jacob 603
Madison County 119,168
Illinois 5,457,452

Occupancy status

94% occupied
Occupied 94%
Vacant 6%
vacancy rate
St. Jacob 6%
Madison County 7.6%
Illinois 7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

95.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
95.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
4.4%
Mobile homes
0.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1995
Half of houses were built before 1995, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
11.8%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
8.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
42.6%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
37.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
St. Jacob Madison County Illinois
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.3 5.7 5.6
1–3 rooms 1.5% 8.2% 14.6%
4–6 rooms 53.2% 56.5% 50.9%
7+ rooms 45.3% 35.4% 34.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.4% 3.1%
1 bedroom 2% 7.3% 11.5%
2 bedrooms 9.6% 30.3% 27.7%
3 bedrooms 60.4% 41.5% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 28% 19.4% 21.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1995 1972 1971
Total housing units 603 119,168 5,457,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

85.5% owners
Renter-occupied 14.5%
Owner-occupied 85.5%
homeownership rate
St. Jacob 85.5%
Madison County 74.2%
Illinois 67.1%

Average household size

3.09
Owner-occupied
3.15
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
St. Jacob 3.09
Madison County 2.45
Illinois 2.62

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
St. Jacob Madison County Illinois
Total occupied units 567 110,134 5,036,449
Year moved in
2020 or later 23.8% 21.3% 23.3%
2010 to 2019 46% 38.2% 38.1%
2000 to 2009 17.1% 17.4% 17.3%
1999 or earlier 13% 23% 21.3%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 99% 97.5%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.7% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0% 0.3% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 0.5% 5.7% 11%
1 vehicle 19.6% 32.8% 35.7%
2 vehicles 48% 39.4% 35.1%
3 or more vehicles 31.9% 22.2% 18.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 79.6% 66.4% 79.5%
Electricity 20.5% 32.2% 18.6%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.1% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 0.7% 0.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.4% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 1.2% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.1% 0.5% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$201,000
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
St. Jacob
$201,000
Madison County
$173,000
Illinois
$263,300

Housing Cost Burden

13.8%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
13.8%
Owners without a mortgage
22.2%
Renters
66.7%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
St. Jacob Madison County Illinois
Property value
Median Value $201,000 $173,000 $263,300
Under $100,000 4.6% 22% 13.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 45.2% 34.8% 21.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 33.8% 21% 22.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 16.3% 16.7% 27.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0.2% 4.7% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.8% 2.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 85.2% 59.9% 60.8%
Without a mortgage 14.8% 40.1% 39.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,668 $1,511 $1,987
Without a mortgage $667 $653 $792
Gross rent
Median rent $1,138 $1,024 $1,274

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

34.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
St. Jacob 34.2%
Madison County 31%
Illinois 37.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

4.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
St. Jacob 4.4%
Madison County 6.1%
Illinois 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

593
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
13.5%
K–12
72.7%
College / Undergraduate
12.3%
Graduate / Professional
1.5%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

75%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
St. Jacob
75%
Madison County
45.8%
Illinois
41.4%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
St. Jacob Madison County Illinois
Total enrolled (age 3+) 593 63,688 3,051,569
Nursery / preschool 13.5% 8.2% 6.3%
K–12 72.7% 64.9% 67.3%
Kindergarten 2.4% 4.1% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 12.5% 18.8% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 28.5% 20.5% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 29.3% 21.5% 22.1%
College or graduate school 13.8% 26.9% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 12.3% 21.8% 19.8%
Graduate, professional school 1.5% 5.1% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 75% 45.8% 41.4%
School type
Public school 93.9% 81% 80.5%
Private school 6.1% 19% 19.5%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

1,029
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
4%
HS graduate
18.9%
Some college no degree
23.5%
Associates degree
19%
Bachelors degree
20.1%
Graduate or professional degree
14.1%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
100% · 0%
9th-12th, no diploma
56.1% · 43.9%
HS graduate
45.9% · 54.1%
Some college no degree
63.6% · 36.4%
Associates degree
36.7% · 63.3%
Bachelors degree
56.5% · 43.5%
Graduate or professional degree
28.3% · 71.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
St. Jacob Madison County Illinois
Population (25+) 1,029 184,756 8,767,004
Less than 9th grade 0.4% 1.6% 4.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 4% 4.5% 5%
High school diploma or GED 18.9% 28.5% 25.1%
Some college, no degree 23.5% 23.5% 19.2%
Associate's degree 19% 10.9% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 34.2% 31% 37.8%
Bachelor's degree 20.1% 19.8% 22.6%
Graduate or professional 14.1% 11.2% 15.3%
High School or higher 95.6% 93.9% 90.5%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$62,000
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$37,330
Some college or associates
$56,250
Bachelors degree
$98,250
Graduate or professional degree
$64,688

Poverty Rate

0.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
6.7%
HS graduate
8.8%
Some college or associates
0.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
0.6%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
St. Jacob Madison County Illinois
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $62,000 $53,993 $55,582
Less than high school graduate $— $30,737 $34,655
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $37,330 $41,619 $40,965
Some college or associate's degree $56,250 $51,129 $47,813
Bachelor's degree $98,250 $68,585 $73,326
Graduate or professional degree $64,688 $81,897 $91,623
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 6.7% 26.3% 21.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 8.8% 12.1% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 0.7% 9.6% 9.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0.6% 3.5% 4.5%

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