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Stamford, CT

City in CT, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

137,144
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

38.4
years ∙ half population younger than 38.4, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
69.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

31.3%
foreign-born population
68.7%Native
31.3% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Stamford is a city in Connecticut, United States.
Location
City in CT, US
Co-ordinates
DEC41.079611° N, 73.546080° W
DMS41° 04′ 46.60″ N, 73° 32′ 45.89″ W

Population Density & area

3,647/sq mi (1,407/km²)
Total Area
52 sq mi (134.8 km²)
Land Area
37.6 sq mi (97.5 km²) · 72.3%
Water Area
14.4 sq mi (37.3 km²) · 27.7%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.3% male
Male 48.3%
Female 51.7%
males per 100 females
Stamford 93.5
Connecticut 96.3
United States 98

Nativity

31.3%
foreign-born population
68.7%Native
31.3% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Stamford 31.3%
Connecticut 15.7%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

38.4
years ∙ half population younger than 38.4, half older
Stamford
38.4
Connecticut
41.1
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
52.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Stamford 52.9
Connecticut 63.1
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Stamford Connecticut United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 18.4% 20.2% 22%
Working age (18-64) 65.4% 61.3% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 16.2% 18.5% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 52.9 63.1 64.4
Child dependency ratio 28.1 32.9 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 24.7 30.2 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
43.2%
Black
17.7%
Asian
7.3%
Hispanic
28.3%
Other
3.5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
69.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Stamford 69.6%
Connecticut 57%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Stamford population
Racial and ethnic composition — Stamford vs Connecticut vs United States. Source: ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates.
Stamford Connecticut United States
Hispanic or Latino 28.3% 18.3% 19.3%
Mexican 2.4% 1.8% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 3.8% 8.1% 1.8%
Cuban 0.5% 0.4% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 21.6% 8% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 71.7% 81.7% 80.7%
One race 68.9% 77.4% 76.4%
White 43.2% 61.9% 57.4%
Black or African American 17.7% 9.8% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.1% 0.1% 0.5%
Asian 7.3% 4.7% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.6% 0.9% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.8% 4.3% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

59% family
Family 59%
Non family 41%
% family households
Stamford 59%
Connecticut 64.3%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.45
persons per household
Stamford
2.45
Connecticut
2.46
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Stamford population
Stamford Connecticut United States
Total households 55,291 1,434,007 129,227,496
Average houshold size 2.45 2.46 2.53
Family households 32,611 921,388 82,990,528
Average family size 3.14 3.05 3.14
Married couple family 23,332 668,528 60,637,388
Other families 9,279 252,860 22,353,140
Male householder 2,503 71,139 6,572,819
Female householder 6,776 181,721 15,780,321
Non-family households 22,680 512,619 46,236,968
One-person households 17,643 416,723 37,140,836
Male householder 7,352 177,260 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 1,631 61,864 5,225,110
Female householder 10,291 239,463 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 4,399 126,419 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 5,037 95,896 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

58,655
housing units
Stamford 58,655
Connecticut 1,541,822
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

94.3% occupied
Occupied 94.3%
Vacant 5.7%
vacancy rate
Stamford 5.7%
Connecticut 7%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

41.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
41.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
58.3%
Mobile homes
0.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

1973
Half of houses were built before 1973, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
14%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
32.4%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
31.8%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
21.7%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Stamford Connecticut United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.6 5.6 5.5
1–3 rooms 29.5% 14.9% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 45.6% 50.2% 51.6%
7+ rooms 25% 34.9% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 5.9% 2.8% 2.9%
1 bedroom 21% 12.7% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 31% 26.5% 25%
3 bedrooms 23.8% 35.9% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 18.4% 22.1% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1973 1968 1981
Total housing units 58,655 1,541,822 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

48.8% owners
Renter-occupied 51.2%
Owner-occupied 48.8%
homeownership rate
Stamford 48.8%
Connecticut 66.5%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

2.61
Owner-occupied
2.3
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Stamford 2.61
Connecticut 2.62
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Stamford Connecticut United States
Total occupied units 55,291 1,434,007 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 32.1% 21.8% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 36.9% 37.7% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 15.7% 17.4% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 15.2% 23.1% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 95% 97.9% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 3% 1.4% 2.2%
1.51 or more 2% 0.7% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 9.4% 8.8% 8.4%
1 vehicle 43.4% 33.4% 33.1%
2 vehicles 33% 37.2% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 14.3% 20.7% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 45.9% 42.1% 51.4%
Electricity 33.4% 18.4% 41.3%
Solar 0.1% 0.2% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 18.4% 36.3% 3.9%
All other fuels 1.3% 2.4% 2%
No fuel used 0.9% 0.5% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.2% 0.4% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.6% 0.7% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.7% 0.8% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$624,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Stamford
$624,400
Connecticut
$366,900
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

38.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
38.5%
Owners without a mortgage
25.5%
Renters
52.8%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Stamford Connecticut United States
Property value
Median Value $624,400 $366,900 $332,700
Under $100,000 1.4% 3.9% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 2.7% 10.2% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 7.7% 21.5% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 22.4% 36.8% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 51.4% 20.8% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 14.5% 6.8% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 66.4% 64.6% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 33.6% 35.4% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $3,460 $2,429 $1,963
Without a mortgage $1,450 $1,071 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $2,276 $1,488 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

51.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Stamford 51.7%
Connecticut 42.5%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

11.2%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Stamford 11.2%
Connecticut 8.5%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

28,995
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.4%
K–12
61.6%
College / Undergraduate
22.1%
Graduate / Professional
9.9%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

39.5%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Stamford
39.5%
Connecticut
48%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Stamford Connecticut United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 28,995 865,814 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 6.4% 5.9% 5.7%
K–12 61.6% 64.2% 67.6%
Kindergarten 5.5% 4.4% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 17.5% 17.9% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 17.6% 19.7% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 21% 22.3% 21.7%
College or graduate school 32% 29.9% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 22.1% 22.6% 21%
Graduate, professional school 9.9% 7.3% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 39.5% 48% 40.9%
School type
Public school 72.6% 79.6% 82%
Private school 27.4% 20.4% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

98,962
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
6.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.8%
HS graduate
17.9%
Some college no degree
13.6%
Associates degree
5.6%
Bachelors degree
29.5%
Graduate or professional degree
22.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
43.2% · 56.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
63.5% · 36.5%
HS graduate
46.9% · 53.1%
Some college no degree
52.9% · 47.1%
Associates degree
37.7% · 62.3%
Bachelors degree
46.7% · 53.3%
Graduate or professional degree
47% · 53%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Stamford Connecticut United States
Population (25+) 98,962 2,554,584 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 6.4% 4% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.8% 4.5% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 17.9% 25.3% 26%
Some college, no degree 13.6% 16.1% 19.1%
Associate's degree 5.6% 7.6% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 51.7% 42.5% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 29.5% 23.3% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 22.2% 19.2% 14.1%
High School or higher 88.8% 91.5% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$65,945
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$33,215
HS graduate
$39,155
Some college or associates
$47,468
Bachelors degree
$84,876
Graduate or professional degree
$111,434

Poverty Rate

3.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
23.9%
HS graduate
12.8%
Some college or associates
10%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.6%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Stamford Connecticut United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $65,945 $61,786 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $33,215 $34,099 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $39,155 $44,726 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $47,468 $51,238 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $84,876 $79,601 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $111,434 $99,061 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 23.9% 24.8% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 12.8% 12.5% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 10% 8.6% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.6% 3.5% 4.5%

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