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Sterling, MI

Village in Arenac County, MI, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

448
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

44
years ∙ half population younger than 44, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
11.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Sterling is a village within Arenac County, Michigan, United States.
Location
Village in Arenac County, MI, US
Co-ordinates
DEC44.032789° N, 84.018630° W
DMS44° 01′ 58.04″ N, 84° 01′ 07.07″ W

Population Density & area

458.5/sq mi (177/km²)
Total Area
0.98 sq mi (2.539 km²)
Land Area
0.977 sq mi (2.531 km²) · 99.7%
Water Area
0.003 sq mi (0.008 km²) · 0.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

46.4% male
Male 46.4%
Female 53.6%
males per 100 females
Sterling 86.7
Arenac County 104.6
Michigan 98.2

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Sterling 0%
Arenac County 0.8%
Michigan 7.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

44
years ∙ half population younger than 44, half older
Sterling
44
Arenac County
50.2
Michigan
40.2

Dependency ratio

Low High
58.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Sterling 58.3
Arenac County 84.1
Michigan 66.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Sterling Arenac County Michigan
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 19.9% 18.5% 21.2%
Working age (18-64) 63.1% 54.3% 60.2%
Senior (65+) 17% 27.2% 18.6%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 58.3 84.1 66.3
Child dependency ratio 31.4 34 35.3
Old-age dependency ratio 26.9 50.1 31
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
94%
Black
2.5%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0.9%
Other
2.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
11.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Sterling 11.5%
Arenac County 13.3%
Michigan 45.2%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Sterling population
Sterling Arenac County Michigan
Hispanic or Latino 0.9% 2.2% 5.9%
Mexican 0% 1.4% 4%
Puerto Rican 0.7% 0.1% 0.5%
Cuban 0% 0.2% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.2% 0.5% 1.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 99.1% 97.8% 94.1%
One race 96.6% 94.3% 89.6%
White 94% 93% 72.4%
Black or African American 2.5% 0.7% 13.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.2% 0.4% 0.3%
Asian 0% 0.1% 3.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.1% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.5% 3.5% 4.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

81.9% family
Family 81.9%
Non family 18.1%
% family households
Sterling 81.9%
Arenac County 63.1%
Michigan 62.4%

Average household size

2.65
persons per household
Sterling
2.65
Arenac County
2.27
Michigan
2.42

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Sterling population
Sterling Arenac County Michigan
Total households 155 6,552 4,076,369
Average houshold size 2.65 2.27 2.42
Family households 127 4,133 2,545,621
Average family size 2.87 2.81 3.05
Married couple family 87 3,287 1,878,767
Other families 40 846 666,854
Male householder 10 309 199,150
Female householder 30 537 467,704
Non-family households 28 2,419 1,530,748
One-person households 18 2,020 1,250,418
Male householder 4 1,135 583,425
Senior (65+) living alone 0 579 188,594
Female householder 14 885 666,993
Senior (65+) living alone 2 540 349,637
Other living arrangements 10 399 280,330

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

186
housing units
Sterling 186
Arenac County 9,554
Michigan 4,622,236

Occupancy status

83.3% occupied
Occupied 83.3%
Vacant 16.7%
vacancy rate
Sterling 16.7%
Arenac County 31.4%
Michigan 11.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

86%
Single family houses
Single family houses
86%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
7%
Mobile homes
7%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1953
Half of houses were built before 1953, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
28%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
33.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
33.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
4.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Sterling Arenac County Michigan
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.8 5.9 5.9
1–3 rooms 8.1% 7.4% 10.5%
4–6 rooms 54.8% 56.9% 51.9%
7+ rooms 37.1% 35.7% 37.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.4% 1.6%
1 bedroom 8.1% 6% 8.9%
2 bedrooms 21% 29.9% 24.6%
3 bedrooms 62.9% 48.2% 43.5%
4+ bedrooms 8% 14.5% 21.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1953 1977 1972
Total housing units 186 9,554 4,622,236
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

87.7% owners
Renter-occupied 12.3%
Owner-occupied 87.7%
homeownership rate
Sterling 87.7%
Arenac County 86.2%
Michigan 73.2%

Average household size

2.57
Owner-occupied
3.21
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Sterling 2.57
Arenac County 2.33
Michigan 2.54

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Sterling Arenac County Michigan
Total occupied units 155 6,552 4,076,369
Year moved in
2020 or later 14.2% 15.4% 21%
2010 to 2019 32.9% 35.9% 39.5%
2000 to 2009 23.9% 18.9% 16%
1999 or earlier 29% 29.8% 23.4%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.7% 98.8% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 1.3% 1.1% 1.2%
1.51 or more 0% 0.1% 0.4%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 1.9% 6.6% 7%
1 vehicle 20.6% 29.5% 34.8%
2 vehicles 51.6% 41.1% 38.3%
3 or more vehicles 25.8% 22.8% 19.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 89.7% 77.1% 83.6%
Electricity 1.9% 6.2% 12.1%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 1.3% 1% 0.8%
All other fuels 7.1% 15.2% 3%
No fuel used 0% 0.5% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 1.3% 0.8% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 1.7% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0% 0.9% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$89,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Sterling
$89,200
Arenac County
$150,600
Michigan
$231,600

Housing Cost Burden

16.1%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
16.1%
Owners without a mortgage
16.3%
Renters
0%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Sterling Arenac County Michigan
Property value
Median Value $89,200 $150,600 $231,600
Under $100,000 60.3% 33.2% 16.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 26.5% 33.6% 24.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 11% 19.4% 23.4%
$300,000 - $500,000 2.2% 11% 24.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 2.1% 9.2%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.7% 1.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 64% 45.6% 57.8%
Without a mortgage 36% 54.4% 42.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $928 $1,140 $1,569
Without a mortgage $419 $495 $602
Gross rent
Median rent $775 $761 $1,129

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

15.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Sterling 15.5%
Arenac County 16%
Michigan 32.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

12.5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Sterling 12.5%
Arenac County 11.8%
Michigan 8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

97
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.1%
K–12
75.3%
College / Undergraduate
11.3%
Graduate / Professional
9.3%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

32.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Sterling
32.3%
Arenac County
18.9%
Michigan
41.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Sterling Arenac County Michigan
Total enrolled (age 3+) 97 2,625 2,312,914
Nursery / preschool 4.1% 7.1% 5.6%
K–12 75.3% 79.7% 67.9%
Kindergarten 5.2% 5.8% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 15.5% 18% 19.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 11.3% 28.3% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 43.3% 27.7% 22.2%
College or graduate school 20.6% 13.2% 26.5%
College, undergraduate 11.3% 11% 21.1%
Graduate, professional school 9.3% 2.1% 5.4%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 32.3% 18.9% 41.1%
School type
Public school 90.7% 89.4% 85.2%
Private school 9.3% 10.6% 14.8%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

328
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
10.7%
HS graduate
39.3%
Some college no degree
24.1%
Associates degree
8.5%
Bachelors degree
10.4%
Graduate or professional degree
5.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
33.3% · 66.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
62.9% · 37.1%
HS graduate
53.5% · 46.5%
Some college no degree
45.6% · 54.4%
Associates degree
50% · 50%
Bachelors degree
8.8% · 91.2%
Graduate or professional degree
41.2% · 58.8%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Sterling Arenac County Michigan
Population (25+) 328 11,376 7,008,507
Less than 9th grade 1.8% 3.1% 2.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 10.7% 8.7% 5.4%
High school diploma or GED 39.3% 35% 28%
Some college, no degree 24.1% 25.7% 21.9%
Associate's degree 8.5% 11.6% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 15.5% 16% 32.4%
Bachelor's degree 10.4% 10% 19.7%
Graduate or professional 5.2% 5.9% 12.7%
High School or higher 87.5% 88.2% 92.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$43,482
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$36,667
Some college or associates
$42,656
Bachelors degree
$48,365
Graduate or professional degree
$80,625

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
24.4%
HS graduate
11.1%
Some college or associates
15.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Sterling Arenac County Michigan
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $43,482 $41,256 $50,316
Less than high school graduate $— $24,940 $31,851
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $36,667 $36,084 $37,777
Some college or associate's degree $42,656 $41,491 $44,844
Bachelor's degree $48,365 $52,353 $66,893
Graduate or professional degree $80,625 $74,643 $85,195
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 24.4% 19.1% 27.4%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 11.1% 12.3% 15.2%
Some college or associate's degree 15.7% 10.3% 10.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 4.3% 4.2%

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