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Stillwater, OK

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Payne County, OK, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

49,269
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

23.9
years ∙ half population younger than 23.9, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
47.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

8.7%
foreign-born population
91.3%Native
8.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Stillwater is a city within Payne County, Oklahoma, United States.
Location
City in Payne County, OK, US
Co-ordinates
DEC36.131496° N, 97.074464° W
DMS36° 07′ 53.39″ N, 97° 04′ 28.07″ W

Population Density & area

1,653/sq mi (638.2/km²)
Total Area
30.3 sq mi (78.5 km²)
Land Area
29.8 sq mi (77.2 km²) · 98.3%
Water Area
0.5 sq mi (1.3 km²) · 1.7%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.1% male
Male 50.1%
Female 49.9%
males per 100 females
Stillwater 100.3
Payne County 104.4
Oklahoma 99.1

Nativity

8.7%
foreign-born population
91.3%Native
8.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Stillwater 8.7%
Payne County 6.3%
Oklahoma 6.4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

23.9
years ∙ half population younger than 23.9, half older
Stillwater
23.9
Payne County
27.7
Oklahoma
37

Dependency ratio

Low High
32.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Stillwater 32.7
Payne County 46.2
Oklahoma 67.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 14.2% 18.4% 24%
Working age (18-64) 75.4% 68.4% 59.7%
Senior (65+) 10.4% 13.2% 16.3%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 32.7 46.2 67.4
Child dependency ratio 18.9 26.9 40.1
Old-age dependency ratio 13.8 19.2 27.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
71.4%
Black
4.5%
Asian
6.4%
Hispanic
5.9%
Other
11.8%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
47.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Stillwater 47.2%
Payne County 44.4%
Oklahoma 58.1%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Stillwater population
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Hispanic or Latino 5.9% 6.6% 12.7%
Mexican 3.3% 4.2% 9.7%
Puerto Rican 0.3% 0.3% 0.5%
Cuban 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.2% 2% 2.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino 94.1% 93.4% 87.3%
One race 85.6% 85.1% 78.4%
White 71.4% 73.5% 62.1%
Black or African American 4.5% 3.5% 6.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3.1% 3.7% 6.6%
Asian 6.4% 4.2% 2.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.1% 0.2% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 8.5% 8.3% 8.9%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

40.8% family
Family 40.8%
Non family 59.2%
% family households
Stillwater 40.8%
Payne County 51.5%
Oklahoma 64.3%

Average household size

2.05
persons per household
Stillwater
2.05
Payne County
2.25
Oklahoma
2.5

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Stillwater population
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Total households 19,654 32,609 1,562,389
Average houshold size 2.05 2.25 2.5
Family households 8,017 16,808 1,004,739
Average family size 2.84 2.96 3.12
Married couple family 5,444 12,100 731,372
Other families 2,573 4,708 273,367
Male householder 832 1,731 84,154
Female householder 1,741 2,977 189,213
Non-family households 11,637 15,801 557,650
One-person households 8,588 12,034 462,709
Male householder 4,691 6,314 215,472
Senior (65+) living alone 455 914 65,100
Female householder 3,897 5,720 247,237
Senior (65+) living alone 1,132 2,209 126,972
Other living arrangements 3,049 3,767 94,941

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

22,353
housing units
Stillwater 22,353
Payne County 37,069
Oklahoma 1,775,127

Occupancy status

87.9% occupied
Occupied 87.9%
Vacant 12.1%
vacancy rate
Stillwater 12.1%
Payne County 12%
Oklahoma 12%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

56.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
56.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
39.2%
Mobile homes
4.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1985
Half of houses were built before 1985, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
4.2%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
22.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
39.9%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
33.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.7 5.1 5.5
1–3 rooms 27.3% 19.5% 12.1%
4–6 rooms 53.1% 54.9% 58.2%
7+ rooms 19.7% 25.5% 29.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 6% 4.1% 2.1%
1 bedroom 16.2% 12.2% 9%
2 bedrooms 23.5% 23.4% 22.7%
3 bedrooms 40.3% 43.3% 47.9%
4+ bedrooms 14.1% 17% 18.2%
At a glance
Median year built 1985 1984 1981
Total housing units 22,353 37,069 1,775,127
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

37.1% owners
Renter-occupied 62.9%
Owner-occupied 37.1%
homeownership rate
Stillwater 37.1%
Payne County 51%
Oklahoma 65.8%

Average household size

2.27
Owner-occupied
1.93
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Stillwater 2.27
Payne County 2.46
Oklahoma 2.6

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Total occupied units 19,654 32,609 1,562,389
Year moved in
2020 or later 44.4% 35.5% 27.2%
2010 to 2019 38% 39.9% 40.4%
2000 to 2009 10.5% 13% 15.8%
1999 or earlier 7.2% 11.5% 16.5%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97% 97.1% 97.1%
1.01 to 1.50 1.3% 1.6% 2.1%
1.51 or more 1.8% 1.3% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 6.8% 5.9% 5.6%
1 vehicle 44.3% 38.3% 32.5%
2 vehicles 31.5% 33.9% 37.8%
3 or more vehicles 17.4% 22% 24.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 51.3% 50.9% 55.8%
Electricity 48.2% 47.1% 41.7%
Solar 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.2% 0.2% 0.2%
All other fuels 0.1% 1.5% 1.9%
No fuel used 0.1% 0.2% 0.4%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.1% 0.2% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.7% 1% 1%
No telephone service available 2.2% 1.7% 1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$237,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Stillwater
$237,200
Payne County
$223,300
Oklahoma
$199,800

Housing Cost Burden

39.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
39.2%
Owners without a mortgage
14.8%
Renters
60.3%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Property value
Median Value $237,200 $223,300 $199,800
Under $100,000 6.8% 15.8% 21.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 26.1% 25.4% 29%
$200,000 - $300,000 34.4% 28.2% 23.5%
$300,000 - $500,000 26.5% 21.7% 18.5%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 5.9% 8.1% 6.5%
$1,000,000 and more 0.4% 0.8% 1.4%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 62.2% 55.5% 53.7%
Without a mortgage 37.8% 44.5% 46.3%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,864 $1,706 $1,539
Without a mortgage $630 $556 $519
Gross rent
Median rent $947 $917 $1,014

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

49.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Stillwater 49.9%
Payne County 39.7%
Oklahoma 28.3%

Adults without a high school diploma

4.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Stillwater 4.1%
Payne County 6.5%
Oklahoma 10.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

24,185
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
2.8%
K–12
20.4%
College / Undergraduate
63%
Graduate / Professional
13.8%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

82.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Stillwater
82.3%
Payne County
74%
Oklahoma
34.2%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Total enrolled (age 3+) 24,185 32,614 1,004,858
Nursery / preschool 2.8% 4% 5.8%
K–12 20.4% 34.1% 71%
Kindergarten 2.4% 4.1% 5.5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 6.1% 9.9% 21.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 5.9% 9.1% 22%
High School: Grades 9–12 6% 11% 21.9%
College or graduate school 76.8% 61.8% 23.2%
College, undergraduate 63% 50.3% 18.7%
Graduate, professional school 13.8% 11.5% 4.5%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 82.3% 74% 34.2%
School type
Public school 96.7% 93.5% 85.7%
Private school 3.3% 6.5% 14.3%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

23,232
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.8%
HS graduate
19.5%
Some college no degree
18.9%
Associates degree
7.6%
Bachelors degree
25.5%
Graduate or professional degree
24.4%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
56% · 44%
9th-12th, no diploma
66.4% · 33.6%
HS graduate
57.9% · 42.1%
Some college no degree
47.2% · 52.8%
Associates degree
49.7% · 50.3%
Bachelors degree
40.1% · 59.9%
Graduate or professional degree
56.3% · 43.8%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Population (25+) 23,232 45,211 2,668,805
Less than 9th grade 1.3% 2.6% 3.8%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.8% 3.9% 6.8%
High school diploma or GED 19.5% 27.3% 30.6%
Some college, no degree 18.9% 19.2% 22.1%
Associate's degree 7.6% 7.3% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 49.9% 39.7% 28.3%
Bachelor's degree 25.5% 21.7% 18.5%
Graduate or professional 24.4% 18% 9.9%
High School or higher 96% 93.6% 89.4%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$43,101
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$22,375
HS graduate
$31,174
Some college or associates
$40,650
Bachelors degree
$44,243
Graduate or professional degree
$60,385

Poverty Rate

7.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
32.5%
HS graduate
16.3%
Some college or associates
18%
Bachelors degree or higher
7.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $43,101 $43,755 $46,101
Less than high school graduate $22,375 $24,809 $31,734
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $31,174 $32,489 $37,211
Some college or associate's degree $40,650 $42,281 $43,445
Bachelor's degree $44,243 $48,289 $58,520
Graduate or professional degree $60,385 $61,492 $73,412
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 32.5% 33.7% 26.8%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 16.3% 16% 16.5%
Some college or associate's degree 18% 15.2% 11.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 7.3% 5.9% 4.7%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

42,930
residents 16 years and over
Stillwater 42,930
Payne County 69,234
Oklahoma 3,175,891

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
55.1%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Stillwater 55.1%
Payne County 55.6%
Oklahoma 57.5%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

25.6
years ∙ half are younger than 25.6, half older
Stillwater
25.6
Payne County
30.2
Oklahoma
38.7
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

54.1% male
Male 54.1%
Female 45.9%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Stillwater 45.9
Payne County 44.7
Oklahoma 46.6

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Stillwater
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Total labor force 25,338 40,954 1,944,142
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 11.6% 9.5% 4.6%
20 to 24 years 30.6% 23.2% 11%
25 to 29 years 12.2% 11.9% 11.2%
30 to 34 years 9.1% 9.3% 11.3%
35 to 44 years 15.4% 17.2% 21.8%
45 to 54 years 10% 13.6% 18.4%
55 to 59 years 4% 5.6% 8.3%
60 to 64 years 3.8% 5.4% 7.2%
65 to 74 years 2.8% 3.7% 5.3%
75 years and over 0.6% 0.7% 1%
Gender composition
Male 54.1% 55.3% 53.4%
Female 45.9% 44.7% 46.6%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

59%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Stillwater
59%
Payne County
59.2%
Oklahoma
61.2%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

63.1%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
54.8%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Stillwater 54.8%
Payne County 54.6%
Oklahoma 56.4%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Stillwater
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 38.7% 41% 39.9%
20 to 24 years 63.9% 65.2% 75.6%
25 to 29 years 77% 77.3% 81%
30 to 34 years 85% 78.5% 80.4%
35 to 44 years 78.8% 78.2% 80%
45 to 54 years 76.5% 79.6% 77.6%
55 to 59 years 76.2% 71.6% 69.9%
60 to 64 years 53.6% 56.1% 56%
65 to 74 years 26.7% 23.9% 26.1%
75 years and over 6.2% 6.2% 7.6%
LFPR by gender
Male 63.1% 63.5% 66.1%
Female 54.8% 54.6% 56.4%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 58.6% 58.4% 59.9%
Black or African American 62.5% 61% 61%
American Indian and Alaska Native 63.3% 64% 60.4%
Asian 55.5% 55.3% 67.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 9.3% 9.3% 70.5%
Some Other Race 60.5% 65.9% 69.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 61.9% 63.7% 65.6%
Hispanic or Latino 55.7% 61.7% 70.3%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

6.4%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Stillwater
6.4%
Payne County
5.7%
Oklahoma
5%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

9%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
3.4%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Stillwater 9%
Payne County 7.2%
Oklahoma 5.1%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Stillwater
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
By age group
16 to 19 years 18.4% 17.1% 14%
20 to 24 years 4.7% 5.3% 7.6%
25 to 29 years 6.2% 6.9% 5.7%
30 to 34 years 5.3% 6.1% 5.3%
35 to 44 years 4.2% 3% 4.3%
45 to 54 years 7.2% 4% 3.8%
55 to 59 years 3.7% 2.4% 3.6%
60 to 64 years 2.1% 4.2% 3%
65 to 74 years 2% 2.3% 2.4%
75 years and over 0% 0% 2.4%
By gender
Male 9% 7.2% 5.1%
Female 3.4% 3.9% 4.8%
By race, ethnicity
White 5.4% 4.6% 4.3%
Black or African American 9.5% 13.8% 8.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 14.2% 9.1% 6.2%
Asian 2% 1.8% 3.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 10.3%
Some Other Race 15.9% 9.5% 5.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 11.4% 10.5% 5.9%
Hispanic or Latino 14% 10.7% 5.5%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

23,636
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Stillwater 23,636
Payne County 38,496
Oklahoma 1,825,720
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

51%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Stillwater 51%
Payne County 58%
Oklahoma 73%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Stillwater, OK workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 3 workers
are employed in Educational services
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Educational services 31.9%
Accommodation and food services 11.6%
Health care and social assistance 11.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Educational services employs the most men — 30.9% of 12,433 employed male workers
Female
Educational services employs the most women — 33% of 11,203 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Stillwater
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Total employed population 23,636 38,496 1,825,720
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 1.1% 1.5% 1.6%
Mining and logging 1.1% 1.9% 2%
Construction 2.7% 5.8% 7.4%
Manufacturing 5.8% 6.4% 9.2%
Wholesale trade 0.9% 1.1% 2.1%
Retail trade 9.5% 11.1% 11.8%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 2.5% 2.9% 4.7%
Utilities 0.7% 1.1% 1.4%
Information 1.1% 1.3% 1.4%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 2% 2.4% 4%
Real estate and leasing 2% 2.1% 1.6%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 4.6% 3.9% 5.5%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 2% 2.3% 3.7%
Education and health services
Educational services 31.9% 25.3% 9.4%
Health care and social assistance 11.1% 11.2% 13.9%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 2.3% 1.8% 2.4%
Accommodation and food services 11.6% 9.8% 6.6%
Other services 3.7% 4% 5.1%
Government 3.2% 4% 6.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

62.8% Private
Government 32.8%
Private Employment 62.8%
Self Employed 4.5%
Private employment (%)
Stillwater 62.8%
Payne County 64.4%
Oklahoma 71.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

4.5%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.7%
Unincorporated business 2.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Stillwater
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Private wage & salary 62.8% 64.4% 71.5%
For-profit company employees 55.1% 57.6% 64.1%
Not-for-profit employees 7.6% 6.8% 7.4%
Self-employed 4.5% 7.5% 10.8%
Incorporated business 1.7% 2.5% 3.9%
Unincorporated business 2.7% 4.8% 6.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.2% 0.2%
Government 32.8% 28.1% 17.7%
Local government 5.3% 6.4% 7%
State government 24.9% 19.4% 5.9%
Federal government 2.6% 2.3% 4.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

9.7% WFH
Work from home 9.7%
Commute to work 90.3%
Working from home (%)
Stillwater 9.7%
Payne County 8.8%
Oklahoma 9.4%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

15.4 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Stillwater 15.4
Payne County 18.4
Oklahoma 22.4
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Stillwater
Employed residents 16+.
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Total employed population 23,636 38,496 1,825,720
Worked from home 9.7% 8.8% 9.4%
Drove Alone 69% 72% 77.4%
Carpooled 8.1% 9.5% 9.7%
Public transportation 0.8% 0.6% 0.3%
Walked 8% 6% 1.8%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 4.5% 3.2% 1.5%
Commuting population 21,009 34,599 1,646,575
Mean travel time (minutes) 15.4 18.4 22.4
Less than 5 minutes 5.8% 6.3% 4.3%
5 to 14 minutes 58.8% 46.6% 28.8%
15 to 29 minutes 24.2% 29.1% 39%
30 to 44 minutes 4.2% 8.2% 17.5%
45 to 59 minutes 2.3% 3.7% 5.4%
60 to 89 minutes 2.9% 4.1% 3.1%
90 minutes or more 1.8% 2% 1.9%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$46,850
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Stillwater $46,850
Payne County $48,764
Oklahoma $51,576
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

90 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Stillwater 90¢
Payne County 82¢
Oklahoma 78¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Stillwater, OK workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$75,521
Workers in Utilities report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Utilities $75,521
Construction $70,417
Professional and technical services $69,773
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $178,640, compared to $49,056 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Manufacturing earn the highest median earnings — $67,031, compared to $44,322 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Stillwater
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Median Earnings $46,850 $48,764 $51,576
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $61,250 $34,375 $41,668
Mining and logging $32,083 $83,203 $78,417
Construction $70,417 $55,965 $51,019
Manufacturing $60,275 $54,109 $56,450
Wholesale trade $43,500 $63,750 $57,350
Retail trade $29,488 $36,159 $38,701
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $61,000 $66,528 $59,373
Utilities $75,521 $75,391 $79,794
Information $51,607 $50,640 $61,653
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $40,929 $41,905 $60,055
Real estate and leasing $60,774 $61,773 $53,227
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $69,773 $68,750 $71,174
Corporate management $— $— $94,844
Administrative and waste services $35,107 $27,625 $41,906
Education and health services
Educational services $51,791 $52,840 $50,069
Health care and social assistance $47,366 $48,801 $50,175
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $21,866 $30,372 $41,123
Accommodation and food services $23,832 $24,384 $29,914
Other services $49,375 $36,899 $44,129
Government $43,750 $53,164 $62,603
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$91,607
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $91,607
Nonprofit organization $59,487
State government $56,980
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own incorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $98,636, compared to $49,056 for all employed men
Female
Women in Nonprofit organization roles earn the highest median earnings — $66,360, compared to $44,322 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Stillwater
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $41,479 $46,608 $50,451
Not-for-profit employees $59,487 $57,903 $54,279
Self-employed
Incorporated business $91,607 $70,556 $62,740
Unincorporated business $24,286 $24,500 $41,571
Government
Local government $27,182 $45,600 $48,923
State government $56,980 $55,924 $53,492
Federal government $35,764 $46,120 $66,578
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Stillwater, OK workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$201,635
Workers in Legal occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Legal $201,635
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $92,941
Sciences $82,292
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $147,396 versus $49,056 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Legal occupations earn the highest median earnings — $96,979 versus $44,322 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Stillwater
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Median earnings(Total) $46,850 $48,764 $51,576
Management and business
Management $66,887 $65,920 $74,482
Business and finance $58,418 $58,457 $70,129
Technology and science
Computer and math $59,526 $60,139 $80,547
Architecture and engineering $68,750 $77,708 $91,864
Sciences $82,292 $87,875 $73,721
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $55,764 $54,516 $50,068
Legal $201,635 $139,911 $81,758
Education, Training and Library $61,371 $59,368 $49,313
Arts, design and media $61,111 $61,632 $54,903
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $92,941 $94,387 $85,059
Health technicians $32,230 $47,574 $49,379
Healthcare support $34,192 $35,650 $34,135
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $40,714 $43,000 $48,040
Law enforcement $29,240 $51,886 $58,554
Other services
Food preparation and serving $23,131 $23,155 $25,676
Building and grounds cleaning $25,697 $26,599 $30,462
Personal care and service $40,511 $19,614 $31,841
Sales and office
Sales $43,500 $42,126 $46,845
Office and Administrative Support $42,724 $42,341 $42,533
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $6,829 $7,734 $36,124
Construction and extraction $47,692 $63,950 $48,423
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $39,792 $44,167 $57,530
Production and transportation
Production $44,726 $50,474 $48,149
Transportation $45,833 $47,869 $53,537
Material moving $31,419 $32,086 $36,237
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$43,700
Median household income in Stillwater
Median household income (USD)
Stillwater
$43,700
Payne County
$49,809
Oklahoma
$65,039
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Stillwater, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$28,961
Per capita income in Stillwater
Per capita income (USD)
Stillwater
$28,961
Payne County
$30,874
Oklahoma
$35,624
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Stillwater, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$69,640
Average household income in Stillwater
Avg household income (USD)
Stillwater
$69,640
Payne County
$75,380
Oklahoma
$88,936
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Stillwater, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$69,640
Mean household income
$43,700
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Stillwater $25,940
Payne County $25,571
Oklahoma $23,897
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Stillwater
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Stillwater and peer geographies.
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Total households 19,654 32,609 1,562,389
Median household income $43,700 $49,809 $65,039
Mean household income $69,640 $75,380 $88,936
Mean-median gap $25,940 $25,571 $23,897
Family households 8,017 16,808 1,004,739
Median family income $82,321 $78,253 $82,385
Mean family income $112,740 $105,594 $106,547
Mean-median gap $30,419 $27,341 $24,162
Non-family households 11,637 15,801 557,650
Median non-family income $29,288 $30,054 $39,121
Mean non-family income $38,566 $41,051 $53,264
Mean-median gap $9,278 $10,997 $14,143
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $28,961 $30,874 $35,624
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

80.2%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Stillwater
80.2%
Payne County
77.2%
Oklahoma
75.9%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
22.1% of households (4,342) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $24,422
SSI (disability)
3.2% of households (625) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,424
Cash Assistance
2.5% of households (495) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,424
SNAP / Food Stamps
8.6% of households (1,686) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Stillwater
Share of households receiving each income type
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Total households 19,654 32,609 1,562,389
Wage-based income
With earnings 80% 77% 76%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 22% 27% 32%
Average social security income $24,422 $23,765 $23,616
Retirement income 17% 20% 23%
Average retirement income $30,425 $29,182 $28,707
SSI (Supplemental security) 3% 4% 5%
Average SSI income $11,424 $11,687 $11,796
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 9% 10% 14%
Cash assistance 3% 2% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$82,321
Family households earn $82,321, compared to $29,288 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$43,700
Family households
$82,321
Nonfamily households
$29,288
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$110,245
Married-couple families earn $110,245, compared to $42,869 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$82,321
Married-couple families
$110,245
Other family types
$42,869
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Stillwater
Median household and family income by household size in Stillwater, compared with peer geographies.
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Total households 19,654 32,609 1,562,389
Household income by size
1-person $28,777 $28,951 $34,501
2-person $58,613 $63,860 $75,064
3-person $60,684 $70,513 $85,696
4-person $74,287 $94,594 $96,250
5-person $122,727 $88,147 $93,320
6-person $119,048 $114,196 $91,755
7-person or more $132,973 $65,741 $90,225
Total families 8,017 16,808 1,004,739
Family income by size
2-person $69,924 $70,097 $74,729
3-person $73,705 $75,938 $84,547
4-person $99,444 $101,972 $96,528
5-person $120,197 $100,875 $93,885
6-person $87,188 $85,313 $89,614
7-person or more $— $62,049 $89,402
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

57.02%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
1.81%
of all household income
Top 20%
57.02%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly three-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 1.81% — meaning the top 20% hold 32 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$384,500
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
8.7%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
27.59%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $384,500 and hold 27.59% of all household income — several times the share of the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 8.7%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
55.1%
$50K - $100K
24.9%
$100K - $150K
10%
$150K - $200K
4.5%
Over $200K
5.4%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

19.9%
of all households, 3,919 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Stillwater 19.9%
Payne County 23.1%
Oklahoma 30.5%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Stillwater
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Stillwater, compared with peer geographies.
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Median household income $43,700 $49,809 $65,039
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 13.4% 11.1% 5.9%
$10,000 to $14,999 7.2% 6.2% 4.1%
$15,000 to $24,999 10.5% 9.4% 7.6%
$25,000 to $34,999 10.5% 9.8% 8.8%
$35,000 to $49,999 13.5% 13.7% 12.1%
$50,000 to $74,999 16.3% 16.3% 18%
$75,000 to $99,999 8.6% 10.5% 13.1%
$100,000 to $149,999 10% 12.2% 16.1%
$150,000 to $199,999 4.5% 5% 7.2%
$200,000 or more 5.4% 5.9% 7.2%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 41.6% 36.5% 26.4%
Share below $75,000 71.4% 66.5% 56.5%
Share above $100,000 19.9% 23.1% 30.5%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.55
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Stillwater 0.55
Payne County 0.52
Oklahoma 0.47
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$198,635
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Stillwater
$198,635
Payne County
$205,602
Oklahoma
$222,842
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Stillwater
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $14,370 $17,970 $27,845
Lower 20% $33,123 $38,650 $51,952
Middle 20% $58,765 $63,137 $81,244
Upper 20% $99,727 $107,797 $127,824
Top 5% threshold $206,604 $216,716 $231,714
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $6,138 $7,951 $14,438
Lower 20% $24,001 $28,490 $39,578
Middle 20% $44,579 $50,574 $65,617
Upper 20% $74,845 $84,283 $102,205
Top 20% $198,635 $205,602 $222,842
Top 5% $384,500 $386,133 $395,074
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 1.81% 2.14% 3.25%
Lower 20% 6.89% 7.56% 8.9%
Middle 20% 12.8% 13.41% 14.76%
Upper 20% 21.48% 22.36% 22.98%
Top 20% 57.02% 54.54% 50.11%
Top 5% 27.59% 25.61% 22.21%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 15,029 White households (76.5% of all households), the median household income is $46,475.
Black
Among the 933 Black or African American households (4.7% of all households), the median household income is $45,740.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Stillwater
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Payne County and Oklahoma.
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
All Residents $43,700 $49,809 $65,039
White $46,475 $54,311 $69,090
Black or African American $45,740 $45,656 $45,363
American Indian and Alaska Native $31,908 $48,705 $57,946
Asian $30,933 $30,923 $75,014
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $65,779
Some Other Race $153,306 $40,119 $56,501
Two or more races (Multiracial) $39,931 $42,500 $59,976
Hispanic or Latino $37,442 $35,189 $57,612
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

27.4%
27.4% of residents, or 11,042 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Stillwater
27.4%
Payne County
22.6%
Oklahoma
15.3%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

6.3%
6.3% of full-time, year-round workers, or 755 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Stillwater
6.3%
Payne County
5%
Oklahoma
3.5%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

22.6%
22.6% of children under 18, or 1,547 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Stillwater
22.6%
Payne County
22.7%
Oklahoma
20.1%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

6.2%
6.2% of adults aged 65 and older, or 301 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Stillwater
6.2%
Payne County
10.2%
Oklahoma
10.7%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
Overall poverty rate 27.4% 22.6% 15.3%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 22.6% 22.7% 20.1%
Under 5 years 27.8% 24.4% 23%
5 to 17 years 20.5% 22.1% 19%
18 to 64 years 32.1% 25.3% 14.7%
18 to 34 years 44.6% 37.7% 18.3%
35 to 64 years 12.5% 11.7% 12.4%
65 years and over 6.2% 10.2% 10.7%
Poverty by sex
Male 26.8% 21.4% 14%
Female 28% 23.9% 16.7%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 6.3% 5% 3.5%
Worked part time or part year 45.9% 38.8% 20.3%
Did not work 31.9% 26.7% 23.4%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

28.5%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
28.5%
Family
11.9%
Nonfamily
40%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

11.9%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
11.9%
Married-couple
6.5%
Other families
23.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Stillwater
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 11.9% 12% 11.3%
Householder under 25 years 29.9% 27.3% 27.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 16.8% 16.2% 15.1%
Householder 45 to 64 years 8.9% 8% 8.3%
Householder 65 years and over 2.2% 8.3% 6.9%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 40% 36.7% 22.4%
Householder under 25 years 72.1% 70.5% 38.9%
Householder 25 to 44 years 15.7% 15.9% 17%
Householder 45 to 64 years 23.2% 23.8% 26.5%
Householder 65 years and over 11.2% 17.2% 18.5%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
27.8% of White residents, or 8,235 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
20.3% of Black or African American residents, or 363 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Stillwater
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Stillwater and peer geographies.
Stillwater Payne County Oklahoma
All Residents 27.4% 22.6% 15.3%
White 27.8% 22% 13%
Black or African American 20.3% 25.4% 25.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 24% 22.7% 19.3%
Asian 29.3% 26.6% 13.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 85.7% 85.7% 23%
Some Other Race 39.4% 38.5% 20.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 25.5% 22.2% 18.1%
Hispanic or Latino 34.1% 35.7% 20.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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