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Tehachapi, CA

City in Kern County, CA, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

11,946
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

39.1
years ∙ half population younger than 39.1, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
60.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

13.4%
foreign-born population
86.6%Native
13.4% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Tehachapi is a city within Kern County, California, United States.
Location
City in Kern County, CA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC35.142959° N, 118.446036° W
DMS35° 08′ 34.65″ N, 118° 26′ 45.73″ W

Population Density & area

1,160/sq mi (449.1/km²)
Total Area
10.4 sq mi (26.9 km²)
Land Area
10.3 sq mi (26.6 km²) · 99.07%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.3 km²) · 0.93%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

61.9% male
Male 61.9%
Female 38.1%
males per 100 females
Tehachapi 162.6
Kern County 103.6
California 99.8

Nativity

13.4%
foreign-born population
86.6%Native
13.4% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Tehachapi 13.4%
Kern County 20.2%
California 27%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

39.1
years ∙ half population younger than 39.1, half older
Tehachapi
39.1
Kern County
32.7
California
37.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
49.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Tehachapi 49.7
Kern County 67.9
California 60.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Tehachapi Kern County California
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 19.8% 28.6% 22%
Working age (18-64) 66.8% 59.5% 62.3%
Senior (65+) 13.4% 11.9% 15.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 49.7 67.9 60.4
Child dependency ratio 29.6 48 35.2
Old-age dependency ratio 20.1 19.9 25.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
50%
Black
6%
Asian
1.7%
Hispanic
37.7%
Other
4.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
60.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Tehachapi 60.3%
Kern County 58.7%
California 69.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Tehachapi population
Racial and ethnic composition — Tehachapi vs Kern County vs California. Source: ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates.
Tehachapi Kern County California
Hispanic or Latino 37.7% 56.5% 40.2%
Mexican 31.4% 50.4% 32.3%
Puerto Rican 0.4% 0.5% 0.6%
Cuban 0% 0.2% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 5.9% 5.4% 7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 62.3% 43.5% 59.8%
One race 58.7% 40.5% 55.4%
White 50% 29.6% 33.8%
Black or African American 6% 4.8% 5.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.1% 0.3% 0.3%
Asian 1.7% 5.1% 15.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.1% 0.3%
Some Other Race 0.9% 0.6% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.6% 3% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

58.4% family
Family 58.4%
Non family 41.6%
% family households
Tehachapi 58.4%
Kern County 74%
California 67.8%

Average household size

2.42
persons per household
Tehachapi
2.42
Kern County
3.12
California
2.84

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Tehachapi population
Tehachapi Kern County California
Total households 3,610 284,931 13,548,091
Average houshold size 2.42 3.12 2.84
Family households 2,109 210,851 9,191,176
Average family size 3.16 3.63 3.41
Married couple family 1,489 137,549 6,557,184
Other families 620 73,302 2,633,992
Male householder 165 24,121 857,732
Female householder 455 49,181 1,776,260
Non-family households 1,501 74,080 4,356,915
One-person households 1,334 58,746 3,289,307
Male householder 600 29,128 1,493,062
Senior (65+) living alone 91 9,176 460,668
Female householder 734 29,618 1,796,245
Senior (65+) living alone 456 15,043 886,142
Other living arrangements 167 15,334 1,067,608

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

3,901
housing units
Tehachapi 3,901
Kern County 306,999
California 14,644,735

Occupancy status

92.5% occupied
Occupied 92.5%
Vacant 7.5%
vacancy rate
Tehachapi 7.5%
Kern County 7.2%
California 7.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

76.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
76.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
16.3%
Mobile homes
6.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
1%

Median Year Built

1982
Half of houses were built before 1982, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
29.7%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
37.3%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
29%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Tehachapi Kern County California
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.5 5.2 5
1–3 rooms 11.8% 13.9% 21%
4–6 rooms 67.3% 63.3% 54.7%
7+ rooms 20.8% 22.7% 24.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.2% 2.6% 5%
1 bedroom 3.6% 6.8% 13.2%
2 bedrooms 27% 24.1% 26.9%
3 bedrooms 48.2% 43.4% 32.8%
4+ bedrooms 20% 23% 22.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1982 1985 1976
Total housing units 3,901 306,999 14,644,735
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

58.5% owners
Renter-occupied 41.5%
Owner-occupied 58.5%
homeownership rate
Tehachapi 58.5%
Kern County 60.1%
California 55.9%

Average household size

2.57
Owner-occupied
2.22
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Tehachapi 2.57
Kern County 3.16
California 2.95

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Tehachapi Kern County California
Total occupied units 3,610 284,931 13,548,091
Year moved in
2020 or later 22.2% 22.9% 23.4%
2010 to 2019 44.9% 46.1% 41.2%
2000 to 2009 18.6% 16.8% 17%
1999 or earlier 14.3% 14.2% 18.5%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.2% 90.2% 91.8%
1.01 to 1.50 2.4% 6.7% 5%
1.51 or more 0.3% 3% 3.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 2.1% 6.7% 7.1%
1 vehicle 37.6% 29.3% 30.7%
2 vehicles 38.1% 37.3% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 22.2% 26.7% 25.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 82.1% 62.6% 64.4%
Electricity 12.5% 31.2% 29.5%
Solar 2% 2.3% 1.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.1% 0.2%
All other fuels 3.4% 2.4% 1.6%
No fuel used 0% 1.4% 3%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 1.1% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 3.1% 1.1% 1.2%
No telephone service available 0.6% 1.2% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$355,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Tehachapi
$355,500
Kern County
$338,300
California
$734,700

Housing Cost Burden

35.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
35.2%
Owners without a mortgage
30.3%
Renters
46.8%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Tehachapi Kern County California
Property value
Median Value $355,500 $338,300 $734,700
Under $100,000 3.5% 7.7% 4.2%
$100,000 - $200,000 4.5% 9.8% 2.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 16.7% 22.6% 4.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 69.6% 42.8% 17.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 5.9% 14.9% 42.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 2.1% 29.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 64.7% 66% 67.4%
Without a mortgage 35.3% 34% 32.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,970 $1,968 $2,946
Without a mortgage $705 $631 $829
Gross rent
Median rent $1,295 $1,300 $2,036

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

15.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Tehachapi 15.5%
Kern County 18.8%
California 37.1%

Adults without a high school diploma

21%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Tehachapi 21%
Kern County 23%
California 15.2%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

2,618
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
1.5%
K–12
74.9%
College / Undergraduate
19.7%
Graduate / Professional
3.9%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

10.5%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Tehachapi
10.5%
Kern County
32.1%
California
46.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Tehachapi Kern County California
Total enrolled (age 3+) 2,618 263,996 9,917,839
Nursery / preschool 1.5% 4.2% 5%
K–12 74.9% 74.7% 64.9%
Kindergarten 2.6% 5.3% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 25.7% 22.2% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 15.9% 23.1% 19.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 30.7% 24.2% 21.5%
College or graduate school 23.5% 21.1% 30.1%
College, undergraduate 19.7% 17.7% 24.3%
Graduate, professional school 3.9% 3.4% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 10.5% 32.1% 46.8%
School type
Public school 79.2% 90.7% 85%
Private school 20.8% 9.3% 15%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

8,935
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
6.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
14.3%
HS graduate
27.1%
Some college no degree
28.1%
Associates degree
8.3%
Bachelors degree
8.8%
Graduate or professional degree
6.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
68.4% · 31.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
96.1% · 3.9%
HS graduate
70.1% · 29.9%
Some college no degree
56.3% · 43.7%
Associates degree
49.9% · 50.1%
Bachelors degree
58% · 42%
Graduate or professional degree
59.6% · 40.4%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Tehachapi Kern County California
Population (25+) 8,935 563,569 27,073,960
Less than 9th grade 6.7% 12.9% 8.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 14.3% 10.1% 6.5%
High school diploma or GED 27.1% 27.9% 20.5%
Some college, no degree 28.1% 22.6% 19.3%
Associate's degree 8.3% 7.7% 7.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 15.5% 18.8% 37.1%
Bachelor's degree 8.8% 12.3% 22.7%
Graduate or professional 6.6% 6.5% 14.4%
High School or higher 79% 77% 84.7%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$46,516
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$28,661
HS graduate
$25,837
Some college or associates
$66,250
Bachelors degree
$68,750
Graduate or professional degree
$71,354

Poverty Rate

20.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
21.9%
HS graduate
11.4%
Some college or associates
14.9%
Bachelors degree or higher
20.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Tehachapi Kern County California
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $46,516 $42,429 $56,395
Less than high school graduate $28,661 $28,019 $32,480
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $25,837 $37,931 $41,382
Some college or associate's degree $66,250 $44,929 $50,157
Bachelor's degree $68,750 $70,034 $80,933
Graduate or professional degree $71,354 $95,862 $111,188
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 21.9% 26.3% 20%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 11.4% 17% 13.9%
Some college or associate's degree 14.9% 13.4% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 20.3% 6.5% 5%

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