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Terre Haute, IN

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Vigo County, IN, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

58,427
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

32.9
years ∙ half population younger than 32.9, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
36.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

4.1%
foreign-born population
95.9%Native
4.1% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Terre Haute is a city within Vigo County, Indiana, United States.
Location
City in Vigo County, IN, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.464152° N, 87.376036° W
DMS39° 27′ 50.95″ N, 87° 22′ 33.73″ W

Population Density & area

1,679/sq mi (648.5/km²)
Total Area
35.2 sq mi (91.1 km²)
Land Area
34.8 sq mi (90.1 km²) · 98.9%
Water Area
0.4 sq mi (1 km²) · 1.1%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

51.1% male
Male 51.1%
Female 48.9%
males per 100 females
Terre Haute 104.4
Vigo County 101.5
Indiana 98.4

Nativity

4.1%
foreign-born population
95.9%Native
4.1% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Terre Haute 4.1%
Vigo County 3.1%
Indiana 6.3%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

32.9
years ∙ half population younger than 32.9, half older
Terre Haute
32.9
Vigo County
36.3
Indiana
38.1

Dependency ratio

Low High
54.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Terre Haute 54.5
Vigo County 61
Indiana 66.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 19.5% 20.5% 23.3%
Working age (18-64) 64.7% 62.1% 59.9%
Senior (65+) 15.8% 17.4% 16.8%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 54.5 61 66.7
Child dependency ratio 30.2 33 38.8
Old-age dependency ratio 24.4 28 27.9
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
78.7%
Black
8.7%
Asian
2.1%
Hispanic
4.4%
Other
6.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
36.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Terre Haute 36.8%
Vigo County 28.8%
Indiana 41.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Terre Haute population
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Hispanic or Latino 4.4% 3.2% 8.6%
Mexican 2.5% 1.9% 5.7%
Puerto Rican 0.6% 0.4% 0.8%
Cuban 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1.1% 0.8% 2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 95.6% 96.8% 91.4%
One race 90.2% 92.4% 87.6%
White 78.7% 84% 75.4%
Black or African American 8.7% 5.8% 9.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 2.1% 2.1% 2.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.5% 0.4% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.4% 4.4% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

50.3% family
Family 50.3%
Non family 49.7%
% family households
Terre Haute 50.3%
Vigo County 56.1%
Indiana 63.7%

Average household size

2.23
persons per household
Terre Haute
2.23
Vigo County
2.33
Indiana
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Terre Haute population
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Total households 23,220 42,399 2,716,009
Average houshold size 2.23 2.33 2.46
Family households 11,683 23,794 1,729,978
Average family size 3.01 3.02 3.07
Married couple family 7,144 16,598 1,284,219
Other families 4,539 7,196 445,759
Male householder 1,293 2,271 137,811
Female householder 3,246 4,925 307,948
Non-family households 11,537 18,605 986,031
One-person households 9,394 15,345 803,751
Male householder 4,262 6,802 374,646
Senior (65+) living alone 1,259 2,113 109,929
Female householder 5,132 8,543 429,105
Senior (65+) living alone 2,233 4,258 217,057
Other living arrangements 2,143 3,260 182,280

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

26,372
housing units
Terre Haute 26,372
Vigo County 46,891
Indiana 2,976,568

Occupancy status

88% occupied
Occupied 88%
Vacant 12%
vacancy rate
Terre Haute 12%
Vigo County 9.6%
Indiana 8.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

69.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
69.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
29.8%
Mobile homes
0.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

1957
Half of houses were built before 1957, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
33.7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
27.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
23.8%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
14.5%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.2 5.5 5.9
1–3 rooms 19% 15.1% 10.5%
4–6 rooms 56.4% 53.2% 51.4%
7+ rooms 24.7% 31.8% 38.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 7% 5.7% 1.7%
1 bedroom 15.4% 12.1% 9.2%
2 bedrooms 36.8% 31% 24.7%
3 bedrooms 27.8% 34.5% 43.3%
4+ bedrooms 13% 16.7% 21.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1957 1969 1977
Total housing units 26,372 46,891 2,976,568
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

52.2% owners
Renter-occupied 47.8%
Owner-occupied 52.2%
homeownership rate
Terre Haute 52.2%
Vigo County 61.7%
Indiana 70.6%

Average household size

2.37
Owner-occupied
2.07
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Terre Haute 2.37
Vigo County 2.49
Indiana 2.58

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Total occupied units 23,220 42,399 2,716,009
Year moved in
2020 or later 31.6% 26.8% 23.9%
2010 to 2019 41.6% 38.9% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 11.9% 14.7% 16.3%
1999 or earlier 14.9% 19.6% 20.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 96.4% 97.3% 98.2%
1.01 to 1.50 1.7% 1.3% 1.3%
1.51 or more 1.9% 1.4% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 10.7% 7.9% 6.2%
1 vehicle 43.2% 37.5% 32%
2 vehicles 33% 34.6% 38.2%
3 or more vehicles 13.1% 19.9% 23.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 55.2% 49% 65.8%
Electricity 43.1% 48.1% 31.2%
Solar 0.3% 0.3% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.4% 0.8% 0.5%
All other fuels 0.5% 1.3% 2%
No fuel used 0.5% 0.5% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.2% 0.2% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.2% 1.1% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1% 0.8% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$115,700
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Terre Haute
$115,700
Vigo County
$148,500
Indiana
$218,200

Housing Cost Burden

23.1%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
23.1%
Owners without a mortgage
17.7%
Renters
61.2%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Property value
Median Value $115,700 $148,500 $218,200
Under $100,000 42% 30.5% 16.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 38.8% 37.3% 28.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 12% 17.7% 25.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 5.6% 10.8% 21.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1.5% 2.9% 7.3%
$1,000,000 and more 0.1% 0.7% 1.2%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 60.6% 61.3% 63.6%
Without a mortgage 39.4% 38.7% 36.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,041 $1,134 $1,404
Without a mortgage $450 $478 $517
Gross rent
Median rent $922 $924 $1,062

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

24.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Terre Haute 24.6%
Vigo County 26.3%
Indiana 29.5%

Adults without a high school diploma

11%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Terre Haute 11%
Vigo County 9.4%
Indiana 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

18,278
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.7%
K–12
44.4%
College / Undergraduate
44.1%
Graduate / Professional
7.8%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

67.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Terre Haute
67.3%
Vigo County
58.7%
Indiana
37.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Total enrolled (age 3+) 18,278 29,756 1,654,330
Nursery / preschool 3.7% 4.2% 5.8%
K–12 44.4% 53.5% 70.1%
Kindergarten 3.9% 3.9% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 15.8% 17.1% 20.9%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 14.4% 16.3% 21.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 10.3% 16.2% 22.1%
College or graduate school 51.9% 42.3% 24.1%
College, undergraduate 44.1% 36% 19%
Graduate, professional school 7.8% 6.4% 5.1%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 67.3% 58.7% 37.8%
School type
Public school 82.1% 83.3% 81.6%
Private school 17.9% 16.7% 18.4%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

36,046
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
8.6%
HS graduate
34.4%
Some college no degree
21.7%
Associates degree
8.3%
Bachelors degree
14.7%
Graduate or professional degree
9.8%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
59.2% · 40.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
62.5% · 37.5%
HS graduate
56.1% · 43.9%
Some college no degree
45.1% · 54.9%
Associates degree
46.2% · 53.8%
Bachelors degree
45.8% · 54.2%
Graduate or professional degree
45.7% · 54.3%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Population (25+) 36,046 68,425 4,596,004
Less than 9th grade 2.4% 2.3% 3.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 8.6% 7.1% 6%
High school diploma or GED 34.4% 33.4% 32.5%
Some college, no degree 21.7% 21.2% 19.3%
Associate's degree 8.3% 9.8% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 24.6% 26.3% 29.5%
Bachelor's degree 14.7% 15.6% 18.7%
Graduate or professional 9.8% 10.7% 10.8%
High School or higher 88.9% 90.7% 90.4%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$36,631
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$21,625
HS graduate
$32,335
Some college or associates
$34,107
Bachelors degree
$48,965
Graduate or professional degree
$59,461

Poverty Rate

10%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
42.3%
HS graduate
23%
Some college or associates
17%
Bachelors degree or higher
10%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $36,631 $42,908 $49,693
Less than high school graduate $21,625 $22,228 $34,287
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $32,335 $34,273 $40,411
Some college or associate's degree $34,107 $42,030 $47,119
Bachelor's degree $48,965 $54,251 $62,429
Graduate or professional degree $59,461 $68,966 $79,544
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 42.3% 36% 23.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 23% 18% 12.6%
Some college or associate's degree 17% 13.2% 9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 10% 8.2% 4%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

47,869
residents 16 years and over
Terre Haute 47,869
Vigo County 86,947
Indiana 5,446,735

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
50.6%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Terre Haute 50.6%
Vigo County 54.1%
Indiana 61%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

32.6
years ∙ half are younger than 32.6, half older
Terre Haute
32.6
Vigo County
36.1
Indiana
39.3
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

50.5% male
Male 50.5%
Female 49.5%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Terre Haute 49.5
Vigo County 48.5
Indiana 47.2

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Terre Haute
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Total labor force 26,078 50,100 3,477,051
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 6.5% 5.7% 4.8%
20 to 24 years 21.4% 17.1% 10.5%
25 to 29 years 11.9% 10.5% 10.8%
30 to 34 years 11.4% 10.9% 10.8%
35 to 44 years 18.1% 19% 20.9%
45 to 54 years 15.1% 17.3% 19.4%
55 to 59 years 5.3% 7% 9.1%
60 to 64 years 4.4% 6.5% 7.5%
65 to 74 years 4.8% 5% 5.1%
75 years and over 1.2% 1% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 50.5% 51.5% 52.8%
Female 49.5% 48.5% 47.2%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

54.5%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Terre Haute
54.5%
Vigo County
57.6%
Indiana
63.8%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

54%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
55%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Terre Haute 55%
Vigo County 56.1%
Indiana 59.2%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Terre Haute
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 39.4% 40.8% 44.1%
20 to 24 years 74% 74.3% 77.7%
25 to 29 years 69.5% 75.8% 83.9%
30 to 34 years 74.8% 78.7% 83.4%
35 to 44 years 68% 76.6% 83.7%
45 to 54 years 66.5% 75% 82.4%
55 to 59 years 49% 60.7% 75.2%
60 to 64 years 41.7% 51.2% 59.8%
65 to 74 years 24.1% 23.5% 25.7%
75 years and over 7.8% 6.5% 6.9%
LFPR by gender
Male 54% 59.2% 68.6%
Female 55% 56.1% 59.2%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 53.6% 57.1% 63.2%
Black or African American 46.1% 49.8% 64.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 22.4% 51% 68.2%
Asian 64% 67.7% 67.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 69.6%
Some Other Race 92.1% 83.9% 68.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 65.2% 66% 68%
Hispanic or Latino 69.5% 68.5% 69.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

6.9%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Terre Haute
6.9%
Vigo County
5.7%
Indiana
4.3%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

7.3%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
6.4%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Terre Haute 7.3%
Vigo County 6.4%
Indiana 4.4%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Terre Haute
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
By age group
16 to 19 years 4.7% 8.2% 10.5%
20 to 24 years 8.8% 7.5% 8%
25 to 29 years 6.9% 5.4% 4.9%
30 to 34 years 8.4% 6.5% 4.3%
35 to 44 years 10.3% 8% 3.5%
45 to 54 years 2% 2.8% 3.1%
55 to 59 years 4.9% 2.4% 2.8%
60 to 64 years 1.7% 2.8% 2.4%
65 to 74 years 4.9% 4.9% 2.8%
75 years and over 13.8% 8.5% 2.5%
By gender
Male 7.3% 6.4% 4.4%
Female 6.4% 5% 4.1%
By race, ethnicity
White 6.4% 5.4% 3.6%
Black or African American 3.9% 2.9% 8.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 4.7% 7%
Asian 1% 4.1% 3.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 9.5%
Some Other Race 7.6% 7.1% 5.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 18.9% 14.2% 6.2%
Hispanic or Latino 14.9% 11.9% 5.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

24,237
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Terre Haute 24,237
Vigo County 47,037
Indiana 3,323,528
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

61%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Terre Haute 61%
Vigo County 66%
Indiana 71%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Terre Haute, IN workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 6 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 16.7%
Educational services 13.4%
Retail trade 13.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 19.3% of 12,159 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 26.5% of 12,078 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Terre Haute
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Total employed population 24,237 47,037 3,323,528
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.6% 0.8% 1.1%
Mining and logging 0.2% 0.2% 0.1%
Construction 6.8% 6.7% 6.6%
Manufacturing 12.3% 14.2% 18%
Wholesale trade 1.6% 1.9% 2.1%
Retail trade 13.2% 12.7% 10.8%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 3% 3.7% 5.4%
Utilities 0% 0.4% 0.8%
Information 1.4% 1.5% 1.2%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 1.6% 2.2% 3.8%
Real estate and leasing 1.4% 1.6% 1.4%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 3% 3.4% 5.6%
Corporate management 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 3.1% 3.2% 3.5%
Education and health services
Educational services 13.4% 11.9% 9.2%
Health care and social assistance 16.7% 15.4% 14.3%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 1.3% 1.1% 1.6%
Accommodation and food services 11.2% 9.4% 6.2%
Other services 4.8% 4.3% 4.6%
Government 4.3% 5.3% 3.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

77.8% Private
Government 15.5%
Private Employment 77.8%
Self Employed 6.7%
Private employment (%)
Terre Haute 77.8%
Vigo County 77.1%
Indiana 80.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

6.7%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 2.8%
Unincorporated business 3.8%
Unpaid family workers 0.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Terre Haute
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Private wage & salary 77.8% 77.1% 80.1%
For-profit company employees 64.9% 65.5% 69.9%
Not-for-profit employees 13% 11.6% 10.2%
Self-employed 6.7% 7.5% 8.2%
Incorporated business 2.8% 3.3% 3.3%
Unincorporated business 3.8% 4% 4.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.2% 0.2%
Government 15.5% 15.4% 11.7%
Local government 4.8% 6.9% 6.6%
State government 8.2% 6.3% 3.2%
Federal government 2.4% 2.2% 1.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

5.7% WFH
Work from home 5.7%
Commute to work 94.3%
Working from home (%)
Terre Haute 5.7%
Vigo County 5.5%
Indiana 10.7%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

18.5 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Terre Haute 18.5
Vigo County 19.9
Indiana 24.1
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Terre Haute
Employed residents 16+.
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Total employed population 24,237 47,037 3,323,528
Worked from home 5.7% 5.5% 10.7%
Drove Alone 73.8% 77.8% 76.3%
Carpooled 13% 11.7% 9.1%
Public transportation 1.2% 0.8% 0.6%
Walked 4.8% 2.9% 1.9%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 1.5% 1.3% 1.4%
Commuting population 22,294 43,743 2,911,623
Mean travel time (minutes) 18.5 19.9 24.1
Less than 5 minutes 4.6% 4.4% 3.4%
5 to 14 minutes 44.4% 35.9% 26.5%
15 to 29 minutes 34.3% 40.9% 37.9%
30 to 44 minutes 9.3% 10.7% 19.4%
45 to 59 minutes 2.1% 2.8% 6.6%
60 to 89 minutes 3.2% 3.4% 4%
90 minutes or more 2% 2% 2.1%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$44,805
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Terre Haute $44,805
Vigo County $49,210
Indiana $56,862
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

88 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Terre Haute 88¢
Vigo County 84¢
Indiana 79¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Terre Haute, IN workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$71,250
Workers in Finance and Insurance report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Finance and Insurance $71,250
Real estate and leasing $57,431
Wholesale trade $57,344
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Finance and Insurance earn the highest median earnings — $85,000, compared to $48,225 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Wholesale trade earn the highest median earnings — $170,402, compared to $42,480 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Terre Haute
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Median Earnings $44,805 $49,210 $56,862
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $79,485 $54,319
Mining and logging $— $106,493 $72,712
Construction $42,841 $54,183 $60,894
Manufacturing $50,171 $57,159 $61,127
Wholesale trade $57,344 $56,190 $63,128
Retail trade $34,827 $36,293 $42,442
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $46,250 $60,809 $56,619
Utilities $— $98,646 $86,530
Information $49,242 $60,493 $61,184
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $71,250 $55,871 $68,548
Real estate and leasing $57,431 $58,723 $61,290
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $53,365 $64,623 $80,508
Corporate management $— $— $79,609
Administrative and waste services $36,531 $37,130 $48,065
Education and health services
Educational services $50,532 $54,417 $55,882
Health care and social assistance $48,522 $49,363 $54,319
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $26,550 $48,258
Accommodation and food services $31,926 $32,338 $33,177
Other services $39,858 $36,774 $48,461
Government $55,406 $49,882 $63,428
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$68,194
Workers in Federal government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Federal government $68,194
State government $51,250
Own incorporated business $50,668
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $57,917, compared to $48,225 for all employed men
Female
Women in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $98,182, compared to $42,480 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Terre Haute
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $42,354 $46,853 $56,228
Not-for-profit employees $50,536 $54,800 $58,264
Self-employed
Incorporated business $50,668 $56,628 $69,856
Unincorporated business $37,375 $40,976 $46,585
Government
Local government $48,701 $47,917 $55,703
State government $51,250 $57,211 $58,041
Federal government $68,194 $70,825 $73,875
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Terre Haute, IN workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$86,771
Workers in Computer and math occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Computer and math $86,771
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $75,478
Sciences $75,388
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Computer and math occupations earn the highest median earnings — $90,625 versus $48,225 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Computer and math occupations earn the highest median earnings — $79,536 versus $42,480 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Terre Haute
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Median earnings(Total) $44,805 $49,210 $56,862
Management and business
Management $57,344 $76,102 $83,020
Business and finance $58,886 $64,883 $73,582
Technology and science
Computer and math $86,771 $89,338 $86,498
Architecture and engineering $57,438 $99,375 $91,957
Sciences $75,388 $77,284 $76,253
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $48,232 $48,007 $53,542
Legal $74,612 $73,362 $89,008
Education, Training and Library $56,302 $53,373 $54,847
Arts, design and media $47,946 $61,607 $56,202
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $75,478 $79,333 $84,582
Health technicians $40,529 $43,590 $50,917
Healthcare support $29,697 $30,262 $35,816
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $53,346 $53,603 $61,329
Law enforcement $57,406 $55,406 $64,943
Other services
Food preparation and serving $31,418 $27,420 $29,313
Building and grounds cleaning $33,366 $33,903 $36,388
Personal care and service $28,060 $27,823 $35,357
Sales and office
Sales $36,610 $42,599 $55,470
Office and Administrative Support $40,140 $43,586 $45,498
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $74,688 $46,170
Construction and extraction $46,458 $59,046 $57,260
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $44,435 $49,918 $61,037
Production and transportation
Production $42,927 $49,688 $50,701
Transportation $36,875 $44,810 $59,569
Material moving $37,019 $38,873 $40,419
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$43,126
Median household income in Terre Haute
Median household income (USD)
Terre Haute
$43,126
Vigo County
$52,976
Indiana
$71,957
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Terre Haute, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$25,369
Per capita income in Terre Haute
Per capita income (USD)
Terre Haute
$25,369
Vigo County
$30,731
Indiana
$38,351
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Terre Haute, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$60,129
Average household income in Terre Haute
Avg household income (USD)
Terre Haute
$60,129
Vigo County
$73,677
Indiana
$95,247
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Terre Haute, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$60,129
Mean household income
$43,126
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Terre Haute $17,003
Vigo County $20,701
Indiana $23,290
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Terre Haute
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Terre Haute and peer geographies.
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Total households 23,220 42,399 2,716,009
Median household income $43,126 $52,976 $71,957
Mean household income $60,129 $73,677 $95,247
Mean-median gap $17,003 $20,701 $23,290
Family households 11,683 23,794 1,729,978
Median family income $59,134 $71,064 $90,767
Mean family income $74,669 $92,076 $114,534
Mean-median gap $15,535 $21,012 $23,767
Non-family households 11,537 18,605 986,031
Median non-family income $29,222 $32,282 $42,125
Mean non-family income $42,033 $46,362 $57,187
Mean-median gap $12,811 $14,080 $15,062
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $25,369 $30,731 $38,351
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

71%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Terre Haute
71%
Vigo County
71.3%
Indiana
77.4%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
31.8% of households (7,374) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $22,215
SSI (disability)
6.4% of households (1,477) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,634
Cash Assistance
3.1% of households (729) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,634
SNAP / Food Stamps
18.6% of households (4,314) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Terre Haute
Share of households receiving each income type
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Total households 23,220 42,399 2,716,009
Wage-based income
With earnings 71% 71% 77%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 32% 34% 32%
Average social security income $22,215 $23,344 $24,883
Retirement income 20% 24% 25%
Average retirement income $24,052 $23,732 $24,630
SSI (Supplemental security) 6% 6% 5%
Average SSI income $11,634 $12,951 $12,200
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 19% 14% 9%
Cash assistance 3% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$59,134
Family households earn $59,134, compared to $29,222 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$43,126
Family households
$59,134
Nonfamily households
$29,222
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$70,767
Married-couple families earn $70,767, compared to $34,053 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$59,134
Married-couple families
$70,767
Other family types
$34,053
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Terre Haute
Median household and family income by household size in Terre Haute, compared with peer geographies.
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Total households 23,220 42,399 2,716,009
Household income by size
1-person $26,325 $28,925 $37,388
2-person $57,535 $67,887 $80,775
3-person $61,386 $73,208 $94,843
4-person $54,721 $80,875 $109,648
5-person $87,422 $98,873 $106,540
6-person $44,479 $62,625 $104,822
7-person or more $70,781 $65,645 $102,678
Total families 11,683 23,794 1,729,978
Family income by size
2-person $56,278 $67,353 $80,178
3-person $60,150 $67,341 $93,329
4-person $59,276 $91,817 $111,012
5-person $67,222 $91,922 $108,880
6-person $61,028 $62,401 $105,945
7-person or more $67,258 $67,137 $99,971
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

51.43%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
2.66%
of all household income
Top 20%
51.43%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn almost half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 2.66% — meaning the top 20% hold 19 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$265,776
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
10.94%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
22.1%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $265,776 and hold 22.1% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 10.94%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
56.5%
$50K - $100K
26.7%
$100K - $150K
10.3%
$150K - $200K
3.4%
Over $200K
3%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

16.7%
of all households, 3,876 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Terre Haute 16.7%
Vigo County 23.2%
Indiana 34%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Terre Haute
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Terre Haute, compared with peer geographies.
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Median household income $43,126 $52,976 $71,957
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 10.8% 7.6% 4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999 7.4% 5.5% 3.4%
$15,000 to $24,999 11.9% 10.3% 6.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 11.8% 10.7% 7.5%
$35,000 to $49,999 14.6% 14.2% 11.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 16.6% 16.6% 17.7%
$75,000 to $99,999 10.1% 11.9% 13.9%
$100,000 to $149,999 10.3% 13.1% 17.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 3.4% 5.4% 8.3%
$200,000 or more 3% 4.7% 8.2%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 41.9% 34.1% 22.6%
Share below $75,000 73.1% 64.9% 52.1%
Share above $100,000 16.7% 23.2% 34%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.49
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Terre Haute 0.49
Vigo County 0.48
Indiana 0.45
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$154,611
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Terre Haute
$154,611
Vigo County
$187,493
Indiana
$232,866
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Terre Haute
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $16,293 $21,233 $31,618
Lower 20% $33,597 $42,215 $57,454
Middle 20% $55,069 $66,418 $88,293
Upper 20% $88,668 $107,665 $136,508
Top 5% threshold $162,690 $194,791 $242,229
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $8,001 $10,951 $16,852
Lower 20% $24,904 $31,326 $44,320
Middle 20% $43,265 $53,250 $72,176
Upper 20% $69,866 $85,365 $110,021
Top 20% $154,611 $187,493 $232,866
Top 5% $265,776 $327,759 $406,394
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 2.66% 2.97% 3.54%
Lower 20% 8.28% 8.5% 9.31%
Middle 20% 14.39% 14.45% 15.16%
Upper 20% 23.24% 23.17% 23.1%
Top 20% 51.43% 50.9% 48.9%
Top 5% 22.1% 22.24% 21.33%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 19,202 White households (82.7% of all households), the median household income is $43,727.
Black
Among the 1,956 Black or African American households (8.4% of all households), the median household income is $30,275.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Terre Haute
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Vigo County and Indiana.
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
All Residents $43,126 $52,976 $71,957
White $43,727 $54,698 $75,678
Black or African American $30,275 $36,355 $47,487
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $58,431 $61,576
Asian $66,288 $67,292 $84,542
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $63,292
Some Other Race $59,607 $59,597 $59,122
Two or more races (Multiracial) $35,129 $34,991 $65,827
Hispanic or Latino $47,936 $49,622 $65,467
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

24.7%
24.7% of residents, or 12,748 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Terre Haute
24.7%
Vigo County
19.2%
Indiana
12.3%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

3.8%
3.8% of full-time, year-round workers, or 564 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Terre Haute
3.8%
Vigo County
3.7%
Indiana
2.4%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

28.9%
28.9% of children under 18, or 3,239 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Terre Haute
28.9%
Vigo County
23.2%
Indiana
16%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

13.7%
13.7% of adults aged 65 and older, or 1,181 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Terre Haute
13.7%
Vigo County
11.7%
Indiana
9.1%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
Overall poverty rate 24.7% 19.2% 12.3%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 28.9% 23.2% 16%
Under 5 years 27.8% 25.1% 18.3%
5 to 17 years 29.3% 22.5% 15.2%
18 to 64 years 26.1% 19.9% 11.8%
18 to 34 years 33.5% 26.1% 15.3%
35 to 64 years 19.3% 15.4% 9.8%
65 years and over 13.7% 11.7% 9.1%
Poverty by sex
Male 24.4% 18.4% 11%
Female 24.9% 19.9% 13.6%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 3.8% 3.7% 2.4%
Worked part time or part year 39.2% 29.3% 16.2%
Did not work 31% 26% 20.3%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

24.9%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
24.9%
Family
18.4%
Nonfamily
31.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

18.4%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
18.4%
Married-couple
10.5%
Other families
30.8%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Terre Haute
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 18.4% 13.6% 8.5%
Householder under 25 years 21.8% 41.1% 27%
Householder 25 to 44 years 28.6% 20.1% 12.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 11.7% 8.2% 5.8%
Householder 65 years and over 7.9% 6.7% 4.8%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 31.5% 26.5% 19.3%
Householder under 25 years 57.8% 52.5% 37.6%
Householder 25 to 44 years 20.6% 18.6% 13.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 32.8% 31.2% 21.2%
Householder 65 years and over 21.5% 16.9% 16.9%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
24.2% of White residents, or 10,144 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
32.3% of Black or African American residents, or 1,222 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Terre Haute
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Terre Haute and peer geographies.
Terre Haute Vigo County Indiana
All Residents 24.7% 19.2% 12.3%
White 24.2% 18.3% 10.1%
Black or African American 32.3% 27.1% 23.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 25% 12.5% 16.1%
Asian 14.7% 18.6% 13.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 100% 15.3%
Some Other Race 7.4% 12.2% 22%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 30.4% 26.6% 16.1%
Hispanic or Latino 19.4% 27.1% 18.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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