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Todd County, South Dakota

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
County in SD, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

9,244
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

25.5
years ∙ half population younger than 25.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
32.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

2.5%
foreign-born population
97.5%Native
2.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Todd County is a county in South Dakota, United States.
Location
County in SD, US
Co-ordinates
DEC43.208794° N, 100.707664° W
DMS43° 12′ 31.66″ N, 100° 42′ 27.59″ W

Population Density & area

6.66/sq mi (2.57/km²)
Total Area
1,391 sq mi (3,602 km²)
Land Area
1,389 sq mi (3,596 km²) · 99.84%
Water Area
2 sq mi (6 km²) · 0.16%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50% male
Male 50%
Female 50%
males per 100 females
Todd County 100
South Dakota 103.1
United States 98

Nativity

2.5%
foreign-born population
97.5%Native
2.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Todd County 2.5%
South Dakota 4%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

25.5
years ∙ half population younger than 25.5, half older
Todd County
25.5
South Dakota
38
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
87.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Todd County 87.3
South Dakota 73
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Todd County South Dakota United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 38.8% 24.2% 22%
Working age (18-64) 53.3% 57.8% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 7.9% 18% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 87.3 73 64.4
Child dependency ratio 72.6 41.9 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 14.7 31.1 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
8.1%
Black
0.4%
Asian
3.1%
Hispanic
2.4%
Other
86%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
32.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Todd County 32.4%
South Dakota 35.3%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Todd County population
Todd County South Dakota United States
Hispanic or Latino 2.4% 4.8% 19.3%
Mexican 1.5% 2.6% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.4% 1.8%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1% 1.7% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 97.6% 95.2% 80.7%
One race 93.5% 90.8% 76.4%
White 8.1% 79.8% 57.4%
Black or African American 0.4% 2.1% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 81.6% 7.1% 0.5%
Asian 3.1% 1.4% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.2% 0.3% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.1% 4.4% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

71.1% family
Family 71.1%
Non family 28.9%
% family households
Todd County 71.1%
South Dakota 61.3%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

3.57
persons per household
Todd County
3.57
South Dakota
2.39
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Todd County population
Todd County South Dakota United States
Total households 2,544 365,544 129,227,496
Average houshold size 3.57 2.39 2.53
Family households 1,809 224,058 82,990,528
Average family size 4.44 3.05 3.14
Married couple family 722 176,597 60,637,388
Other families 1,087 47,461 22,353,140
Male householder 323 17,711 6,572,819
Female householder 764 29,750 15,780,321
Non-family households 735 141,486 46,236,968
One-person households 679 116,755 37,140,836
Male householder 402 57,880 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 67 17,403 5,225,110
Female householder 277 58,875 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 97 29,381 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 56 24,731 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

2,879
housing units
Todd County 2,879
South Dakota 408,584
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

88.4% occupied
Occupied 88.4%
Vacant 11.6%
vacancy rate
Todd County 11.6%
South Dakota 10.5%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

64.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
64.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
20%
Mobile homes
14.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.6%

Median Year Built

1981
Half of houses were built before 1981, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
6.2%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
15.4%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
59.9%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
18.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Todd County South Dakota United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.9 5.9 5.5
1–3 rooms 19.8% 13.6% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 56.6% 44.6% 51.6%
7+ rooms 23.5% 41.8% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.6% 1.9% 2.9%
1 bedroom 10.8% 10.1% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 30.9% 26.4% 25%
3 bedrooms 36.7% 32% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 19% 29.6% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1981 1982 1981
Total housing units 2,879 408,584 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

46.3% owners
Renter-occupied 53.7%
Owner-occupied 46.3%
homeownership rate
Todd County 46.3%
South Dakota 68.6%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

3.12
Owner-occupied
3.95
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Todd County 3.12
South Dakota 2.54
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Todd County South Dakota United States
Total occupied units 2,544 365,544 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 8.1% 25.4% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 48.8% 39.7% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 16.8% 16.2% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 26.3% 18.7% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 82% 97.7% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 8.4% 1.6% 2.2%
1.51 or more 9.6% 0.7% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 12.8% 5.2% 8.4%
1 vehicle 34.7% 28.4% 33.1%
2 vehicles 34.4% 36.3% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 18.1% 30.1% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 38.5% 63.1% 51.4%
Electricity 47.5% 32.4% 41.3%
Solar 0.5% 0% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 4.7% 1.3% 3.9%
All other fuels 8.9% 2.4% 2%
No fuel used 0% 0.8% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 1.6% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 4% 0.9% 0.8%
No telephone service available 5.8% 1.1% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$53,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Todd County
$53,900
South Dakota
$257,400
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

16.1%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
16.1%
Owners without a mortgage
11.1%
Renters
28.2%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Todd County South Dakota United States
Property value
Median Value $53,900 $257,400 $332,700
Under $100,000 73.4% 16.1% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 17.9% 19.5% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 6% 24.4% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 1.2% 26% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1.5% 12.1% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1.8% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 13.7% 54.5% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 86.3% 45.5% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,121 $1,680 $1,963
Without a mortgage $373 $617 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $532 $946 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

16.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Todd County 16.6%
South Dakota 31.9%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

16.5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Todd County 16.5%
South Dakota 6.8%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

3,086
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
7.8%
K–12
82.5%
College / Undergraduate
8%
Graduate / Professional
1.6%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

7.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Todd County
7.1%
South Dakota
35.1%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Todd County South Dakota United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 3,086 216,085 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 7.8% 6.1% 5.7%
K–12 82.5% 73% 67.6%
Kindergarten 7.1% 5.6% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 26.1% 22.3% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 25.2% 22.8% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 24.2% 22.3% 21.7%
College or graduate school 9.6% 20.9% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 8% 17.1% 21%
Graduate, professional school 1.6% 3.8% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 7.1% 35.1% 40.9%
School type
Public school 92.5% 86.9% 82%
Private school 7.5% 13.1% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

4,687
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
4.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
11.9%
HS graduate
27%
Some college no degree
30.9%
Associates degree
9%
Bachelors degree
11.6%
Graduate or professional degree
4.9%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
23.1% · 76.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
52% · 48%
HS graduate
64.9% · 35.1%
Some college no degree
42.3% · 57.7%
Associates degree
38.2% · 61.8%
Bachelors degree
47.8% · 52.2%
Graduate or professional degree
44.3% · 55.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Todd County South Dakota United States
Population (25+) 4,687 603,746 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 4.6% 2.6% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 11.9% 4.2% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 27% 29% 26%
Some college, no degree 30.9% 19.9% 19.1%
Associate's degree 9% 12.3% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 16.6% 31.9% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 11.6% 21.9% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 4.9% 10% 14.1%
High School or higher 83.5% 93.2% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$35,765
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$11,618
HS graduate
$28,542
Some college or associates
$35,707
Bachelors degree
$51,250
Graduate or professional degree
$147,563

Poverty Rate

7.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
67.9%
HS graduate
45.3%
Some college or associates
29.2%
Bachelors degree or higher
7.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Todd County South Dakota United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $35,765 $49,402 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $11,618 $33,790 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $28,542 $40,544 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $35,707 $47,061 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $51,250 $58,363 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $147,563 $72,377 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 67.9% 28% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 45.3% 13.2% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 29.2% 8.5% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 7.1% 4.2% 4.5%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

5,974
residents 16 years and over
Todd County 5,974
South Dakota 712,981
United States 270,181,636

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
40.6%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Todd County 40.6%
South Dakota 64.7%
United States 59.7%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

37.9
years ∙ half are younger than 37.9, half older
Todd County
37.9
South Dakota
39.1
United States
39.6
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

53.7% male
Male 53.7%
Female 46.3%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Todd County 46.3
South Dakota 46.6
United States 47.2

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Todd County
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Todd County South Dakota United States
Total labor force 2,991 479,325 171,493,276
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 4.8% 5.7% 4%
20 to 24 years 11.8% 10.1% 9.6%
25 to 29 years 10.4% 10.3% 11%
30 to 34 years 11% 10.4% 11.5%
35 to 44 years 25.6% 20.8% 21.6%
45 to 54 years 15.9% 17.4% 19.5%
55 to 59 years 5.9% 8.9% 9%
60 to 64 years 6.1% 8.7% 7.4%
65 to 74 years 7.3% 6.6% 5.4%
75 years and over 1.3% 1.1% 1%
Gender composition
Male 53.7% 53.4% 52.8%
Female 46.3% 46.6% 47.2%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

50.1%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Todd County
50.1%
South Dakota
67.2%
United States
63.5%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

54.9%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
45.5%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Todd County 45.5%
South Dakota 63.5%
United States 58.9%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Todd County
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Todd County South Dakota United States
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 21.2% 54.8% 39.4%
20 to 24 years 57.7% 81.6% 75.4%
25 to 29 years 51.7% 87.2% 84.1%
30 to 34 years 55.2% 86.2% 84%
35 to 44 years 64.9% 87% 83.6%
45 to 54 years 58.3% 86.2% 82.1%
55 to 59 years 48.1% 80% 74.1%
60 to 64 years 45.2% 67.8% 59.2%
65 to 74 years 45.8% 31.5% 27.1%
75 years and over 15.5% 8.6% 7.3%
LFPR by gender
Male 54.9% 70.9% 68.2%
Female 45.5% 63.5% 58.9%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 55.9% 67.7% 62%
Black or African American 100% 79.4% 63.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 46.6% 48% 62.3%
Asian 99% 76.6% 66.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 40.2% 65.3%
Some Other Race 92.6% 71.5% 67.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 51.6% 74.8% 67.8%
Hispanic or Latino 77.2% 75.2% 68.3%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

18.7%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Todd County
18.7%
South Dakota
2.9%
United States
5.2%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

18.5%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
18.9%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Todd County 18.5%
South Dakota 3%
United States 5.3%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Todd County
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Todd County South Dakota United States
By age group
16 to 19 years 34.3% 9.5% 14.3%
20 to 24 years 55.8% 5.1% 9.1%
25 to 29 years 31.4% 3.9% 6%
30 to 34 years 12.8% 2.5% 5%
35 to 44 years 10.7% 2.3% 4.3%
45 to 54 years 17.6% 1.6% 3.9%
55 to 59 years 0% 1.8% 3.8%
60 to 64 years 0% 1.9% 3.7%
65 to 74 years 3.7% 1.5% 3.9%
75 years and over 0% 2.5% 3.9%
By gender
Male 18.5% 3% 5.3%
Female 18.9% 2.9% 5.2%
By race, ethnicity
White 1.9% 2.1% 4.3%
Black or African American 0% 3.3% 8.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 23.9% 15.5% 7.8%
Asian 0% 3.7% 4.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 15.1% 7.2%
Some Other Race 0% 4.8% 6.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.1% 4.7% 6.3%
Hispanic or Latino 7.8% 5.1% 6.2%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

2,423
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Todd County 2,423
South Dakota 461,290
United States 161,297,155
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

77%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Todd County 77%
South Dakota 72%
United States 72%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Todd County, South Dakota workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 4 workers
are employed in Educational services
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Educational services 25.7%
Retail trade 14.6%
Health care and social assistance 14%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Educational services employs the most men — 23.5% of 1,300 employed male workers
Female
Educational services employs the most women — 28.2% of 1,123 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Todd County
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Todd County South Dakota United States
Total employed population 2,423 461,290 161,297,155
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 6.4% 5.9% 1.2%
Mining and logging 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Construction 8.1% 7.7% 6.9%
Manufacturing 0.2% 9.7% 9.9%
Wholesale trade 0% 2.4% 2.2%
Retail trade 14.6% 11.5% 10.8%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 0.1% 3.4% 5.1%
Utilities 4.6% 0.9% 0.9%
Information 0.1% 1.4% 1.9%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 0.6% 5.6% 4.8%
Real estate and leasing 2.4% 1% 1.8%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 1.3% 4.3% 8.3%
Corporate management 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 2.8% 2.6% 4.2%
Education and health services
Educational services 25.7% 9.2% 9.4%
Health care and social assistance 14% 15.8% 14.1%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 1.7% 2.1% 2.1%
Accommodation and food services 2.8% 6.3% 6.6%
Other services 3.8% 4.6% 4.7%
Government 10.8% 4.9% 4.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

48.1% Private
Government 41.7%
Private Employment 48.1%
Self Employed 10.2%
Private employment (%)
Todd County 48.1%
South Dakota 71.9%
United States 75.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

10.2%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.9%
Unincorporated business 7.3%
Unpaid family workers 1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Todd County
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Todd County South Dakota United States
Private wage & salary 48.1% 71.9% 75.3%
For-profit company employees 29.6% 60.2% 66.5%
Not-for-profit employees 18.4% 11.7% 8.8%
Self-employed 10.2% 12.3% 10.1%
Incorporated business 1.9% 4.3% 4%
Unincorporated business 7.3% 7.9% 6%
Unpaid family workers 1% 0.2% 0.2%
Government 41.7% 15.8% 14.5%
Local government 10.2% 7.9% 7.6%
State government 7.7% 4.5% 4.2%
Federal government 23.7% 3.4% 2.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

3.6% WFH
Work from home 3.6%
Commute to work 96.4%
Working from home (%)
Todd County 3.6%
South Dakota 9.7%
United States 15.1%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

16.7 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Todd County 16.7
South Dakota 17.8
United States 26.4
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Todd County
Employed residents 16+.
Todd County South Dakota United States
Total employed population 2,423 461,290 161,297,155
Worked from home 3.6% 9.7% 15.1%
Drove Alone 76% 77% 68.8%
Carpooled 14.2% 8.3% 8.5%
Public transportation 0% 0.5% 3.2%
Walked 5.5% 3.1% 2.4%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0.7% 1.3% 2%
Commuting population 2,302 413,167 135,071,605
Mean travel time (minutes) 16.7 17.8 26.4
Less than 5 minutes 14.7% 8.5% 3%
5 to 14 minutes 42.1% 40% 23%
15 to 29 minutes 27.8% 34.8% 36.6%
30 to 44 minutes 7.6% 10.1% 20.8%
45 to 59 minutes 4.1% 3% 8%
60 to 89 minutes 1.9% 2% 5.8%
90 minutes or more 1.8% 1.6% 2.7%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$45,221
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Todd County $45,221
South Dakota $55,157
United States $61,859
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

93 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Todd County 93¢
South Dakota 81¢
United States 82¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Todd County, South Dakota workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$148,266
Workers in Utilities report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Utilities $148,266
Government $50,109
Educational services $48,750
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Utilities earn the highest median earnings — $148,266, compared to $46,848 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Government earn the highest median earnings — $53,563, compared to $43,528 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Todd County
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Todd County South Dakota United States
Median Earnings $45,221 $55,157 $61,859
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $29,414 $52,321 $45,892
Mining and logging $— $73,958 $86,268
Construction $31,000 $58,295 $59,718
Manufacturing $— $55,178 $65,243
Wholesale trade $— $65,067 $64,875
Retail trade $42,774 $46,230 $44,926
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $— $60,733 $58,006
Utilities $148,266 $87,190 $91,656
Information $— $62,308 $87,180
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $— $61,466 $83,271
Real estate and leasing $48,333 $53,569 $65,651
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $— $74,028 $99,546
Corporate management $— $64,712 $99,442
Administrative and waste services $40,536 $48,381 $47,120
Education and health services
Educational services $48,750 $54,456 $62,720
Health care and social assistance $44,899 $54,929 $58,751
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $45,511 $42,658 $51,274
Accommodation and food services $— $34,414 $36,287
Other services $46,111 $47,764 $49,232
Government $50,109 $61,305 $75,907
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$63,839
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $63,839
Federal government $53,849
State government $51,010
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own incorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $63,839, compared to $46,848 for all employed men
Female
Women in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $60,921, compared to $43,528 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Todd County
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Todd County South Dakota United States
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $41,691 $53,701 $60,496
Not-for-profit employees $46,667 $57,690 $65,589
Self-employed
Incorporated business $63,839 $71,206 $73,960
Unincorporated business $27,647 $50,380 $47,798
Government
Local government $44,148 $53,604 $63,995
State government $51,010 $58,302 $65,197
Federal government $53,849 $69,094 $83,481
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Todd County, South Dakota workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$117,734
Workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $117,734
Health technicians $65,104
Education, training and library $52,589
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying occupation earnings gender-wise for Todd County the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Among employed men, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $250,001 versus $46,848 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $103,125 versus $43,528 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Todd County
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Todd County South Dakota United States
Median earnings(Total) $45,221 $55,157 $61,859
Management and business
Management $43,125 $71,363 $95,511
Business and finance $37,448 $68,860 $85,333
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $76,276 $106,999
Architecture and engineering $— $79,794 $102,526
Sciences $— $66,834 $84,877
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $47,137 $50,359 $58,943
Legal $— $92,200 $113,997
Education, Training and Library $52,589 $53,861 $61,591
Arts, design and media $— $54,165 $69,945
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $117,734 $83,224 $95,504
Health technicians $65,104 $53,539 $54,377
Healthcare support $— $38,257 $37,780
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $50,272 $51,034 $54,969
Law enforcement $19,688 $61,506 $78,427
Other services
Food preparation and serving $35,500 $31,000 $31,969
Building and grounds cleaning $35,679 $38,648 $36,545
Personal care and service $— $37,101 $36,137
Sales and office
Sales $28,237 $57,152 $58,713
Office and Administrative Support $50,536 $44,489 $47,965
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $49,588 $37,492
Construction and extraction $37,813 $53,791 $53,180
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $50,139 $59,130 $60,226
Production and transportation
Production $16,354 $49,032 $48,805
Transportation $43,445 $56,922 $55,051
Material moving $42,955 $40,873 $38,558
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$42,075
Median household income in Todd County
Median household income (USD)
Todd County
$42,075
South Dakota
$75,081
United States
$80,734
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Todd County, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$15,388
Per capita income in Todd County
Per capita income (USD)
Todd County
$15,388
South Dakota
$40,550
United States
$44,673
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Todd County, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$54,343
Average household income in Todd County
Avg household income (USD)
Todd County
$54,343
South Dakota
$98,527
United States
$113,530
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Todd County, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$54,343
Mean household income
$42,075
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Todd County $12,268
South Dakota $23,446
United States $32,796
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Todd County
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Todd County and peer geographies.
Todd County South Dakota United States
Total households 2,544 365,544 129,227,496
Median household income $42,075 $75,081 $80,734
Mean household income $54,343 $98,527 $113,530
Mean-median gap $12,268 $23,446 $32,796
Family households 1,809 224,058 82,990,528
Median family income $40,293 $96,562 $99,999
Mean family income $53,037 $120,707 $134,109
Mean-median gap $12,744 $24,145 $34,110
Non-family households 735 141,486 46,236,968
Median non-family income $43,693 $45,364 $48,618
Mean non-family income $51,649 $59,955 $71,134
Mean-median gap $7,956 $14,591 $22,516
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $15,388 $40,550 $44,673
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

71.4%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Todd County
71.4%
South Dakota
79.4%
United States
77.5%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
27.9% of households (710) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $19,266
SSI (disability)
10.5% of households (266) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $12,255
Cash Assistance
15.8% of households (402) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $12,255
SNAP / Food Stamps
40.2% of households (1,023) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Todd County
Share of households receiving each income type
Todd County South Dakota United States
Total households 2,544 365,544 129,227,496
Wage-based income
With earnings 71% 79% 78%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 28% 31% 31%
Average social security income $19,266 $23,344 $24,367
Retirement income 11% 22% 24%
Average retirement income $21,436 $28,314 $33,349
SSI (Supplemental security) 11% 4% 5%
Average SSI income $12,255 $11,074 $11,477
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 40% 8% 12%
Cash assistance 16% 2% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$40,293
Family households earn $40,293, compared to $43,693 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$42,075
Family households
$40,293
Nonfamily households
$43,693
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$55,364
Married-couple families earn $55,364, compared to $22,760 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$40,293
Married-couple families
$55,364
Other family types
$22,760
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Todd County
Median household and family income by household size in Todd County, compared with peer geographies.
Todd County South Dakota United States
Total households 2,544 365,544 129,227,496
Household income by size
1-person $44,034 $40,549 $41,531
2-person $54,806 $88,512 $89,421
3-person $28,456 $100,755 $105,720
4-person $45,850 $116,309 $122,780
5-person $— $111,905 $115,998
6-person $— $108,170 $114,729
7-person or more $37,656 $83,342 $124,557
Total families 1,809 224,058 82,990,528
Family income by size
2-person $60,855 $88,500 $86,867
3-person $28,382 $97,257 $103,132
4-person $38,750 $118,003 $123,422
5-person $— $112,116 $116,064
6-person $41,250 $107,336 $113,447
7-person or more $— $85,955 $119,745
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

52.86%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
1.4%
of all household income
Top 20%
52.86%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 1.4% — meaning the top 20% hold 38 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$208,865
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
8.17%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
19.22%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $208,865 and hold 19.22% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 8.17%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
55.9%
$50K - $100K
29.2%
$100K - $150K
6.8%
$150K - $200K
5.8%
Over $200K
2.3%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

14.9%
of all households, 379 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Todd County 14.9%
South Dakota 35.5%
United States 40.5%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Todd County
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Todd County, compared with peer geographies.
Todd County South Dakota United States
Median household income $42,075 $75,081 $80,734
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 16.8% 4.2% 5%
$10,000 to $14,999 8.8% 3.2% 3.4%
$15,000 to $24,999 14.9% 6.7% 6.3%
$25,000 to $34,999 3.1% 7% 6.6%
$35,000 to $49,999 12.3% 11.5% 10.1%
$50,000 to $74,999 21.9% 17.4% 15.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 7.3% 14.6% 12.6%
$100,000 to $149,999 6.8% 18.9% 17.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 5.8% 8.5% 9.6%
$200,000 or more 2.3% 8.1% 13.4%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 43.6% 21.1% 21.3%
Share below $75,000 77.8% 50% 46.9%
Share above $100,000 14.9% 35.5% 40.5%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.51
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Todd County 0.51
South Dakota 0.45
United States 0.48
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$143,629
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Todd County
$143,629
South Dakota
$240,192
United States
$293,336
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Todd County
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Todd County South Dakota United States
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $12,531 $33,503 $33,040
Lower 20% $24,538 $59,672 $63,330
Middle 20% $53,304 $91,614 $101,088
Upper 20% $82,611 $137,651 $162,235
Top 5% threshold $159,525 $243,324 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $3,809 $18,196 $17,079
Lower 20% $18,384 $46,744 $48,012
Middle 20% $41,772 $75,259 $81,211
Upper 20% $64,122 $112,244 $128,012
Top 20% $143,629 $240,192 $293,336
Top 5% $208,865 $435,820 $528,428
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 1.4% 3.7% 3.01%
Lower 20% 6.77% 9.49% 8.46%
Middle 20% 15.37% 15.28% 14.31%
Upper 20% 23.6% 22.78% 22.55%
Top 20% 52.86% 48.75% 51.67%
Top 5% 19.22% 22.12% 23.27%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Todd County due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 247 White households (9.7% of all households), the median household income is $64,489.
Black
Among the 33 Black or African American households (1.3% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Todd County
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the South Dakota and United States.
Todd County South Dakota United States
All Residents $42,075 $75,081 $80,734
White $64,489 $78,401 $86,271
Black or African American $— $59,174 $55,157
American Indian and Alaska Native $30,956 $37,390 $62,420
Asian $158,141 $72,130 $116,503
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $34,479 $81,811
Some Other Race $82,875 $59,812 $67,563
Two or more races (Multiracial) $43,672 $70,085 $75,660
Hispanic or Latino $96,328 $61,173 $71,415
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

48.4%
48.4% of residents, or 4,416 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Todd County
48.4%
South Dakota
11.9%
United States
12.5%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

8.4%
8.4% of full-time, year-round workers, or 160 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Todd County
8.4%
South Dakota
2.2%
United States
2.3%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

57.3%
57.3% of children under 18, or 2,041 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Todd County
57.3%
South Dakota
14.3%
United States
16.1%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

23.6%
23.6% of adults aged 65 and older, or 171 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Todd County
23.6%
South Dakota
10%
United States
10.8%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Todd County South Dakota United States
Overall poverty rate 48.4% 11.9% 12.5%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 57.3% 14.3% 16.1%
Under 5 years 64% 15.5% 17.3%
5 to 17 years 54.9% 13.9% 15.7%
18 to 64 years 45.6% 11.5% 11.6%
18 to 34 years 62.9% 16.1% 14.2%
35 to 64 years 32.1% 8.8% 10.1%
65 years and over 23.6% 10% 10.8%
Poverty by sex
Male 46.1% 10.6% 11.3%
Female 50.6% 13.3% 13.6%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 8.4% 2.2% 2.3%
Worked part time or part year 47.8% 16.2% 15%
Did not work 63.1% 22.9% 21.4%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

37.8%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
37.8%
Family
41.6%
Nonfamily
28.6%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

41.6%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
41.6%
Married-couple
15%
Other families
59.2%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Todd County
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Todd County South Dakota United States
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 41.6% 7.5% 8.8%
Householder under 25 years 100% 19.9% 24.6%
Householder 25 to 44 years 51.6% 9.1% 12.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 32.8% 5.8% 6.5%
Householder 65 years and over 21% 6.4% 6%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 28.6% 16.6% 19.4%
Householder under 25 years 0% 28.2% 35.7%
Householder 25 to 44 years 22.5% 11.3% 12.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 31.9% 16.4% 21.7%
Householder 65 years and over 31.3% 16.9% 20%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
7.7% of White residents, or 52 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
7.3% of Black or African American residents, or 3 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Todd County
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Todd County and peer geographies.
Todd County South Dakota United States
All Residents 48.4% 11.9% 12.5%
White 7.7% 8.2% 9.7%
Black or African American 7.3% 20.8% 21.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 56.3% 45.3% 21.1%
Asian 0.3% 13.8% 9.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 100% 18.2% 16.8%
Some Other Race 0% 17.7% 18.2%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.7% 15.4% 14.6%
Hispanic or Latino 14.9% 19.9% 16.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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