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Tolleson, AZ

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

7,668
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

31.9
years ∙ half population younger than 31.9, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
35.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

27.5%
foreign-born population
72.5%Native
27.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Tolleson is a city within Maricopa County, Arizona, United States.
Location
City in Maricopa County, AZ, US
Co-ordinates
DEC33.448370° N, 112.256012° W
DMS33° 26′ 54.13″ N, 112° 15′ 21.64″ W

Population Density & area

1,338/sq mi (516.4/km²)
Total Area
5.73 sq mi (14.85 km²)
Land Area
5.73 sq mi (14.85 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

45.7% male
Male 45.7%
Female 54.3%
males per 100 females
Tolleson 84.2
Maricopa County 99
Arizona 99.7

Nativity

27.5%
foreign-born population
72.5%Native
27.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Tolleson 27.5%
Maricopa County 14.5%
Arizona 13%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

31.9
years ∙ half population younger than 31.9, half older
Tolleson
31.9
Maricopa County
37.6
Arizona
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
81.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Tolleson 81.7
Maricopa County 63.3
Arizona 68.2

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 28.6% 22.5% 21.6%
Working age (18-64) 55% 61.2% 59.5%
Senior (65+) 16.4% 16.3% 18.9%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 81.7 63.3 68.2
Child dependency ratio 52 36.7 36.3
Old-age dependency ratio 29.8 26.6 31.9
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
9.5%
Black
6.4%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
79.5%
Other
4.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
35.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Tolleson 35.4%
Maricopa County 62%
Arizona 61.9%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Tolleson population
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Hispanic or Latino 79.5% 31.2% 31.4%
Mexican 73.9% 26.3% 26.9%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.7% 0.7%
Cuban 0% 0.4% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 5.6% 3.7% 3.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino 20.5% 68.8% 68.6%
One race 17.6% 64.3% 64.2%
White 9.5% 52.5% 52.6%
Black or African American 6.4% 5.4% 4.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.9% 1.3% 3.2%
Asian 0% 4.5% 3.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.2% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.9% 0.5% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.9% 4.5% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

66.3% family
Family 66.3%
Non family 33.7%
% family households
Tolleson 66.3%
Maricopa County 64.8%
Arizona 64.3%

Average household size

2.84
persons per household
Tolleson
2.84
Maricopa County
2.59
Arizona
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Tolleson population
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Total households 2,700 1,730,696 2,856,081
Average houshold size 2.84 2.59 2.53
Family households 1,791 1,122,345 1,835,692
Average family size 3.21 3.17 3.1
Married couple family 980 814,830 1,334,773
Other families 811 307,515 500,919
Male householder 143 100,098 160,874
Female householder 668 207,417 340,045
Non-family households 909 608,351 1,020,389
One-person households 456 458,472 786,211
Male householder 69 210,666 364,955
Senior (65+) living alone 19 60,743 125,594
Female householder 387 247,806 421,256
Senior (65+) living alone 221 119,992 221,386
Other living arrangements 453 149,879 234,178

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

2,922
housing units
Tolleson 2,922
Maricopa County 1,884,334
Arizona 3,192,839

Occupancy status

92.4% occupied
Occupied 92.4%
Vacant 7.6%
vacancy rate
Tolleson 7.6%
Maricopa County 8.2%
Arizona 10.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

60.9%
Single family houses
Single family houses
60.9%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
37.3%
Mobile homes
1.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1995
Half of houses were built before 1995, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
1.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
21.3%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
32.5%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
45.3%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.6 5.4 5.3
1–3 rooms 21.4% 16.4% 16.3%
4–6 rooms 66.3% 53.1% 55.3%
7+ rooms 12.4% 30.4% 28.3%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 3.9% 3.1% 3.2%
1 bedroom 13.1% 11% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 33.6% 25% 25.4%
3 bedrooms 41% 34.2% 36.9%
4+ bedrooms 8.5% 26.8% 23.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1995 1993 1993
Total housing units 2,922 1,884,334 3,192,839
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

41.7% owners
Renter-occupied 58.3%
Owner-occupied 41.7%
homeownership rate
Tolleson 41.7%
Maricopa County 65.2%
Arizona 67.4%

Average household size

2.94
Owner-occupied
2.77
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Tolleson 2.94
Maricopa County 2.68
Arizona 2.6

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Total occupied units 2,700 1,730,696 2,856,081
Year moved in
2020 or later 23.5% 29.5% 28.6%
2010 to 2019 58.3% 45.6% 44.5%
2000 to 2009 6.6% 14% 14.8%
1999 or earlier 11.7% 10.8% 12.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 90.3% 95.7% 95.7%
1.01 to 1.50 6.4% 2.9% 2.8%
1.51 or more 3.3% 1.4% 1.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 16.1% 5.1% 5.4%
1 vehicle 35.4% 34.7% 34.4%
2 vehicles 29.8% 38.2% 37.6%
3 or more vehicles 18.6% 22.1% 22.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 14.2% 29.2% 36.1%
Electricity 85.8% 68.4% 59.9%
Solar 0% 1.1% 1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.1% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 0.2% 1.9%
No fuel used 0% 1% 1%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.4% 0.7%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.9% 0.6% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.9% 1% 1.1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$306,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Tolleson
$306,400
Maricopa County
$452,800
Arizona
$394,500

Housing Cost Burden

25.6%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
25.6%
Owners without a mortgage
26.9%
Renters
59.6%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Property value
Median Value $306,400 $452,800 $394,500
Under $100,000 0.9% 5.8% 9.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 3.9% 3.8% 8%
$200,000 - $300,000 43.3% 10.8% 14.6%
$300,000 - $500,000 38.8% 39.2% 36.3%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 13.2% 32.8% 26%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 7.6% 5.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 57.8% 66.8% 61.8%
Without a mortgage 42.2% 33.2% 38.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,399 $1,931 $1,803
Without a mortgage $444 $575 $525
Gross rent
Median rent $1,309 $1,708 $1,543

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

12.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Tolleson 12.1%
Maricopa County 36.7%
Arizona 33.3%

Adults without a high school diploma

38.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Tolleson 38.1%
Maricopa County 10.3%
Arizona 10.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

2,174
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.9%
K–12
83.5%
College / Undergraduate
12.6%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

14.5%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Tolleson
14.5%
Maricopa County
35.6%
Arizona
36.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Total enrolled (age 3+) 2,174 1,089,886 1,721,959
Nursery / preschool 3.9% 4.5% 4.4%
K–12 83.5% 69.8% 69%
Kindergarten 3.5% 4.9% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 26.9% 20.2% 20.1%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 27.6% 21.6% 21.4%
High School: Grades 9–12 25.5% 23.1% 22.7%
College or graduate school 12.6% 25.7% 26.6%
College, undergraduate 12.6% 19.7% 21%
Graduate, professional school 0% 5.9% 5.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 14.5% 35.6% 36.1%
School type
Public school 89.8% 85.1% 85.6%
Private school 10.2% 14.9% 14.4%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

4,568
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
25%
9th-12th, no diploma
13.1%
HS graduate
20.1%
Some college no degree
25.3%
Associates degree
4.4%
Bachelors degree
11.6%
Graduate or professional degree
0.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
37.5% · 62.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
55.2% · 44.8%
HS graduate
57.6% · 42.4%
Some college no degree
38.7% · 61.3%
Associates degree
32.3% · 67.7%
Bachelors degree
27.8% · 72.2%
Graduate or professional degree
0% · 100%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Population (25+) 4,568 3,113,890 5,088,675
Less than 9th grade 25% 4.7% 4.5%
9th–12th, no diploma 13.1% 5.6% 6.1%
High school diploma or GED 20.1% 22% 23.5%
Some college, no degree 25.3% 22% 23.3%
Associate's degree 4.4% 9.1% 9.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 12.1% 36.7% 33.3%
Bachelor's degree 11.6% 22.7% 20.3%
Graduate or professional 0.5% 14% 13%
High School or higher 62% 89.8% 89.4%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$40,722
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$30,954
HS graduate
$46,944
Some college or associates
$34,074
Bachelors degree
$47,230
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

17%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
30%
HS graduate
0%
Some college or associates
13.3%
Bachelors degree or higher
17%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $40,722 $54,656 $51,402
Less than high school graduate $30,954 $35,821 $34,212
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $46,944 $42,466 $40,874
Some college or associate's degree $34,074 $50,081 $47,651
Bachelor's degree $47,230 $71,995 $67,417
Graduate or professional degree $— $89,642 $84,105
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 30% 21.5% 23.4%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 0% 12.2% 13.8%
Some college or associate's degree 13.3% 8.8% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 17% 4.8% 5.1%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

5,866
residents 16 years and over
Tolleson 5,866
Maricopa County 3,658,586
Arizona 5,975,507

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
59.3%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Tolleson 59.3%
Maricopa County 61.9%
Arizona 57.2%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

35
years ∙ half are younger than 35, half older
Tolleson
35
Maricopa County
39
Arizona
38.9
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

47.6% male
Male 47.6%
Female 52.4%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Tolleson 52.4
Maricopa County 46.2
Arizona 46.3

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Tolleson
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Total labor force 3,567 2,380,602 3,623,437
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 4.8% 4.3% 4.3%
20 to 24 years 14.5% 10.2% 10.7%
25 to 29 years 10.2% 11.9% 11.7%
30 to 34 years 15.8% 11.9% 11.5%
35 to 44 years 30.8% 21.3% 21%
45 to 54 years 10.6% 19.5% 19%
55 to 59 years 7.2% 8.5% 8.5%
60 to 64 years 1.7% 6.7% 7%
65 to 74 years 4.4% 4.8% 5.2%
75 years and over 0% 0.9% 1%
Gender composition
Male 47.6% 53.8% 53.7%
Female 52.4% 46.2% 46.3%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

60.8%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Tolleson
60.8%
Maricopa County
65.1%
Arizona
60.6%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

61.2%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
60.5%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Tolleson 60.5%
Maricopa County 59.4%
Arizona 55.8%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Tolleson
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 24.4% 42.2% 40.4%
20 to 24 years 87.2% 80.4% 77.7%
25 to 29 years 82.2% 85.1% 83.3%
30 to 34 years 92.6% 84.5% 82%
35 to 44 years 87.7% 83.2% 81.5%
45 to 54 years 76.2% 82.8% 80.6%
55 to 59 years 94.2% 75.3% 71.9%
60 to 64 years 25.2% 60.4% 55.7%
65 to 74 years 17.5% 26.9% 23.6%
75 years and over 0% 6.7% 6.1%
LFPR by gender
Male 61.2% 70.9% 65.6%
Female 60.5% 59.4% 55.8%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 75.3% 62.3% 57.6%
Black or African American 73.2% 71% 67.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 54.2% 66.5% 54.9%
Asian —% 69.2% 67.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 69.4% 66.3%
Some Other Race 50% 68% 64.8%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 59.8% 70.3% 67.2%
Hispanic or Latino 54.1% 69.8% 67%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

2.4%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Tolleson
2.4%
Maricopa County
4.5%
Arizona
5.1%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

0%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
4.6%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Tolleson 0%
Maricopa County 4.4%
Arizona 5%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Tolleson
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
By age group
16 to 19 years 0% 13.9% 14.6%
20 to 24 years 0% 7.1% 7.8%
25 to 29 years 0% 4.8% 5.7%
30 to 34 years 0% 4.3% 4.7%
35 to 44 years 7.8% 3.8% 4.5%
45 to 54 years 0% 3.3% 3.7%
55 to 59 years 0% 3.3% 3.6%
60 to 64 years 0% 2.5% 2.9%
65 to 74 years 0% 4% 4.1%
75 years and over —% 4.6% 4.7%
By gender
Male 0% 4.4% 5%
Female 4.6% 4.7% 5.2%
By race, ethnicity
White 3.5% 4.1% 4.5%
Black or African American 0% 7.5% 7.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 8.2% 9.9%
Asian —% 3.3% 3.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 3.9% 6.4%
Some Other Race 0% 4.2% 4.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.8% 5.2% 5.8%
Hispanic or Latino 2.9% 4.8% 5.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

3,481
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Tolleson 3,481
Maricopa County 2,265,286
Arizona 3,415,601
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

81%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Tolleson 81%
Maricopa County 74%
Arizona 72%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Tolleson, AZ workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 7 workers
are employed in Construction
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Construction 13.6%
Health care and social assistance 13.5%
Manufacturing 13.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Construction employs the most men — 27.9% of 1,698 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 20.8% of 1,783 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Tolleson
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Total employed population 3,481 2,265,286 3,415,601
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 2.1% 0.4% 0.8%
Mining and logging 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Construction 13.6% 7.9% 7.8%
Manufacturing 13.2% 7.9% 7.6%
Wholesale trade 0.5% 2.2% 2%
Retail trade 10.4% 11.8% 11.8%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 10.9% 5.2% 4.9%
Utilities 1.6% 0.8% 0.9%
Information 0.9% 1.7% 1.6%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 5.3% 7.9% 6.4%
Real estate and leasing 7.4% 2.6% 2.4%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 4% 8% 7.4%
Corporate management 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 8.8% 5.2% 5%
Education and health services
Educational services 4.1% 8.3% 9%
Health care and social assistance 13.5% 12.7% 13.2%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0% 2.2% 2.4%
Accommodation and food services 0% 6.8% 7.2%
Other services 1.5% 4.4% 4.5%
Government 2.2% 3.8% 4.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

87.8% Private
Government 6.3%
Private Employment 87.8%
Self Employed 5.9%
Private employment (%)
Tolleson 87.8%
Maricopa County 78.4%
Arizona 75.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

5.9%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 3.8%
Unincorporated business 2%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Tolleson
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Private wage & salary 87.8% 78.4% 75.9%
For-profit company employees 81.6% 71.4% 68.7%
Not-for-profit employees 6.2% 7% 7.2%
Self-employed 5.9% 10% 10.2%
Incorporated business 3.8% 4.1% 4%
Unincorporated business 2% 5.7% 6%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.2% 0.2%
Government 6.3% 11.6% 13.9%
Local government 4.6% 6.1% 6.9%
State government 0.7% 3.6% 4.4%
Federal government 1% 1.9% 2.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

19.9% WFH
Work from home 19.9%
Commute to work 80.1%
Working from home (%)
Tolleson 19.9%
Maricopa County 20.8%
Arizona 18.4%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

21.8 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Tolleson 21.8
Maricopa County 26
Arizona 25.4
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Tolleson
Employed residents 16+.
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Total employed population 3,481 2,265,286 3,415,601
Worked from home 19.9% 20.8% 18.4%
Drove Alone 64% 64.8% 66.8%
Carpooled 8.6% 9.5% 9.8%
Public transportation 2.2% 1.2% 1%
Walked 4.3% 1.4% 1.7%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0.9% 2.4% 2.3%
Commuting population 2,787 1,771,023 2,759,204
Mean travel time (minutes) 21.8 26 25.4
Less than 5 minutes 7.6% 2.3% 2.8%
5 to 14 minutes 27.2% 19.6% 22.3%
15 to 29 minutes 27.5% 40.2% 38.7%
30 to 44 minutes 28.3% 23.6% 21.9%
45 to 59 minutes 6.7% 8% 7.7%
60 to 89 minutes 2.7% 4.6% 4.6%
90 minutes or more 0% 1.7% 1.9%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$41,565
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Tolleson $41,565
Maricopa County $61,472
Arizona $59,163
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

66 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Tolleson 66¢
Maricopa County 84¢
Arizona 84¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Tolleson, AZ workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$56,641
Workers in Construction report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Construction $56,641
Transportation and warehousing $54,052
Health care and social assistance $50,807
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Health care and social assistance earn the highest median earnings — $61,010, compared to $51,977 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Health care and social assistance earn the highest median earnings — $50,260, compared to $34,198 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Tolleson
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Median Earnings $41,565 $61,472 $59,163
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $44,918 $44,183
Mining and logging $— $83,246 $78,667
Construction $56,641 $59,880 $57,400
Manufacturing $40,913 $73,085 $71,090
Wholesale trade $— $66,030 $63,575
Retail trade $33,365 $47,199 $44,631
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $54,052 $55,342 $55,527
Utilities $— $95,737 $88,061
Information $— $74,475 $71,048
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $31,983 $77,994 $75,165
Real estate and leasing $33,922 $70,816 $67,576
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $22,295 $90,650 $87,626
Corporate management $— $87,188 $84,651
Administrative and waste services $12,037 $46,631 $45,158
Education and health services
Educational services $— $59,289 $57,158
Health care and social assistance $50,807 $60,440 $57,291
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $51,813 $47,479
Accommodation and food services $— $39,143 $36,868
Other services $— $49,630 $48,275
Government $— $72,866 $68,589
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$72,691
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $72,691
Local government $56,496
Private company $41,307
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $51,620, compared to $51,977 for all employed men
Female
Women in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $31,638, compared to $34,198 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Tolleson
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $41,307 $60,941 $58,244
Not-for-profit employees $— $62,202 $60,117
Self-employed
Incorporated business $72,691 $83,352 $76,535
Unincorporated business $— $51,109 $48,825
Government
Local government $56,496 $62,028 $58,953
State government $— $61,291 $59,811
Federal government $— $75,041 $74,994
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Tolleson, AZ workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$132,992
Workers in Management occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Management $132,992
Health technicians $60,891
Material moving $46,488
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $133,188 versus $51,977 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Production occupations earn the highest median earnings — $29,084 versus $34,198 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Tolleson
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Median earnings(Total) $41,565 $61,472 $59,163
Management and business
Management $132,992 $96,046 $90,480
Business and finance $— $80,729 $78,465
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $102,690 $100,311
Architecture and engineering $— $103,448 $102,231
Sciences $— $75,185 $75,734
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $55,687 $55,236
Legal $— $100,647 $94,021
Education, Training and Library $— $58,243 $56,312
Arts, design and media $— $65,589 $61,054
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $— $98,431 $96,641
Health technicians $60,891 $51,776 $51,372
Healthcare support $36,512 $40,018 $38,636
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $54,689 $55,555
Law enforcement $— $81,626 $73,829
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $33,986 $32,490
Building and grounds cleaning $33,444 $36,073 $35,435
Personal care and service $— $39,642 $38,602
Sales and office
Sales $— $63,928 $59,690
Office and Administrative Support $30,140 $47,952 $46,685
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $40,198 $39,050
Construction and extraction $40,781 $51,558 $51,355
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $— $58,022 $57,635
Production and transportation
Production $40,060 $47,101 $47,670
Transportation $— $54,073 $53,741
Material moving $46,488 $38,065 $37,357
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$59,626
Median household income in Tolleson
Median household income (USD)
Tolleson
$59,626
Maricopa County
$89,300
Arizona
$79,964
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Tolleson, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$24,509
Per capita income in Tolleson
Per capita income (USD)
Tolleson
$24,509
Maricopa County
$46,183
Arizona
$42,503
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Tolleson, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$68,486
Average household income in Tolleson
Avg household income (USD)
Tolleson
$68,486
Maricopa County
$120,016
Arizona
$108,273
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Tolleson, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$68,486
Mean household income
$59,626
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Tolleson $8,860
Maricopa County $30,716
Arizona $28,309
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Tolleson
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Tolleson and peer geographies.
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Total households 2,700 1,730,696 2,856,081
Median household income $59,626 $89,300 $79,964
Mean household income $68,486 $120,016 $108,273
Mean-median gap $8,860 $30,716 $28,309
Family households 1,791 1,122,345 1,835,692
Median family income $57,371 $105,249 $95,980
Mean family income $67,930 $137,721 $125,215
Mean-median gap $10,559 $32,472 $29,235
Non-family households 909 608,351 1,020,389
Median non-family income $— $57,928 $50,719
Mean non-family income $58,792 $80,129 $71,431
Mean-median gap $— $22,201 $20,712
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $24,509 $46,183 $42,503
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

76.1%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Tolleson
76.1%
Maricopa County
79.5%
Arizona
74.8%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
30% of households (810) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $18,328
SSI (disability)
4.4% of households (118) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $13,350
Cash Assistance
2.1% of households (56) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $13,350
SNAP / Food Stamps
17.4% of households (471) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Tolleson
Share of households receiving each income type
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Total households 2,700 1,730,696 2,856,081
Wage-based income
With earnings 76% 80% 75%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 30% 29% 34%
Average social security income $18,328 $26,301 $25,846
Retirement income 13% 24% 27%
Average retirement income $24,003 $33,814 $33,780
SSI (Supplemental security) 4% 3% 4%
Average SSI income $13,350 $11,911 $11,890
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 17% 9% 10%
Cash assistance 2% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$57,371
Family households earn $57,371, compared to $— for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$59,626
Family households
$57,371
Nonfamily households
$—
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$69,792
Married-couple families earn $69,792, compared to $40,772 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$57,371
Married-couple families
$69,792
Other family types
$40,772
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Tolleson
Median household and family income by household size in Tolleson, compared with peer geographies.
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Total households 2,700 1,730,696 2,856,081
Household income by size
1-person $— $48,588 $42,787
2-person $31,629 $97,041 $88,550
3-person $79,241 $114,362 $103,710
4-person $70,703 $124,266 $114,141
5-person $120,298 $117,122 $109,885
6-person $— $117,205 $109,687
7-person or more $— $128,185 $119,582
Total families 1,791 1,122,345 1,835,692
Family income by size
2-person $50,661 $94,368 $86,394
3-person $41,533 $110,184 $100,187
4-person $73,015 $122,928 $112,946
5-person $121,369 $114,264 $106,713
6-person $— $115,020 $107,756
7-person or more $— $119,838 $112,816
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

45.43%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.56%
of all household income
Top 20%
45.43%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn nearly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.56% — meaning the top 20% hold 10.0 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$196,462
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
13.42%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
14.34%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $196,462 and hold 14.34% of all household income — about the same as the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 13.42%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
44.4%
$50K - $100K
37.8%
$100K - $150K
4.6%
$150K - $200K
11.6%
Over $200K
1.5%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

17.7%
of all households, 479 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Tolleson 17.7%
Maricopa County 44.4%
Arizona 39.4%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Tolleson
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Tolleson, compared with peer geographies.
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Median household income $59,626 $89,300 $79,964
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 0% 4.3% 5%
$10,000 to $14,999 7.6% 2.2% 2.7%
$15,000 to $24,999 12.8% 4.6% 5.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 17.7% 5.5% 6.6%
$35,000 to $49,999 6.3% 9.6% 10.5%
$50,000 to $74,999 19.1% 15.9% 16.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 18.7% 13.5% 13.5%
$100,000 to $149,999 4.6% 19.7% 18.4%
$150,000 to $199,999 11.6% 10.6% 9.4%
$200,000 or more 1.5% 14.1% 11.6%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 38.1% 16.6% 20.1%
Share below $75,000 63.5% 42.1% 47.1%
Share above $100,000 17.7% 44.4% 39.4%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.41
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Tolleson 0.41
Maricopa County 0.46
Arizona 0.46
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$155,569
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Tolleson
$155,569
Maricopa County
$298,310
Arizona
$270,733
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Tolleson
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $23,929 $40,634 $34,894
Lower 20% $40,243 $71,627 $63,638
Middle 20% $73,069 $108,839 $98,735
Upper 20% $96,126 $168,595 $153,607
Top 5% threshold $181,034 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $15,631 $21,331 $18,113
Lower 20% $30,336 $55,868 $49,217
Middle 20% $57,653 $89,539 $80,335
Upper 20% $83,242 $135,034 $122,967
Top 20% $155,569 $298,310 $270,733
Top 5% $196,462 $533,092 $481,655
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.56% 3.56% 3.35%
Lower 20% 8.86% 9.31% 9.09%
Middle 20% 16.84% 14.92% 14.84%
Upper 20% 24.31% 22.5% 22.71%
Top 20% 45.43% 49.71% 50.01%
Top 5% 14.34% 22.21% 22.24%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Tolleson due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 450 White households (16.7% of all households), the median household income is $73,507.
Black
Among the 280 Black or African American households (10.4% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Tolleson
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Maricopa County and Arizona.
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
All Residents $59,626 $89,300 $79,964
White $73,507 $94,857 $84,312
Black or African American $— $63,291 $63,021
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $70,617 $51,388
Asian $— $112,050 $104,817
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $90,286 $88,386
Some Other Race $— $74,288 $69,232
Two or more races (Multiracial) $64,063 $80,436 $73,888
Hispanic or Latino $55,862 $77,294 $71,214
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

18%
18% of residents, or 1,358 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Tolleson
18%
Maricopa County
11%
Arizona
12.5%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

10.3%
10.3% of full-time, year-round workers, or 288 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Tolleson
10.3%
Maricopa County
2.1%
Arizona
2.4%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

18.9%
18.9% of children under 18, or 392 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Tolleson
18.9%
Maricopa County
14.4%
Arizona
16.2%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

25.3%
25.3% of adults aged 65 and older, or 318 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Tolleson
25.3%
Maricopa County
9.7%
Arizona
10.3%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
Overall poverty rate 18% 11% 12.5%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 18.9% 14.4% 16.2%
Under 5 years 32.3% 15.2% 17.4%
5 to 17 years 15.9% 14.1% 15.8%
18 to 64 years 15.4% 10.1% 11.8%
18 to 34 years 14.2% 12% 14.1%
35 to 64 years 16.4% 8.9% 10.4%
65 years and over 25.3% 9.7% 10.3%
Poverty by sex
Male 16.4% 10.1% 11.6%
Female 19.3% 11.8% 13.4%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 10.3% 2.1% 2.4%
Worked part time or part year 9.8% 13.5% 15.2%
Did not work 27.4% 19.5% 20.2%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

22.4%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
22.4%
Family
12.1%
Nonfamily
42.7%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

12.1%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
12.1%
Married-couple
13.9%
Other families
10%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Tolleson
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 12.1% 7.5% 8.7%
Householder under 25 years —% 16.8% 19.1%
Householder 25 to 44 years 16% 9.9% 11.5%
Householder 45 to 64 years 12.3% 5.7% 7%
Householder 65 years and over 0% 5.8% 6.5%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 42.7% 15.4% 18%
Householder under 25 years 83.9% 28.6% 33%
Householder 25 to 44 years 0% 10.2% 11.5%
Householder 45 to 64 years 70.3% 16.5% 20.2%
Householder 65 years and over 24.3% 16.6% 17.9%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
4.8% of White residents, or 72 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
33.9% of Black or African American residents, or 165 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Tolleson
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Tolleson and peer geographies.
Tolleson Maricopa County Arizona
All Residents 18% 11% 12.5%
White 4.8% 8.6% 10%
Black or African American 33.9% 17.9% 17.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 23.9% 18.1% 27.8%
Asian —% 10.1% 10.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 9.9% 11.6%
Some Other Race 11.2% 15.7% 16.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 25% 13.4% 14.4%
Hispanic or Latino 14.7% 15.1% 16%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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